CN104482666A - Solar constant temperature barbecuing device - Google Patents
Solar constant temperature barbecuing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104482666A CN104482666A CN201410514013.0A CN201410514013A CN104482666A CN 104482666 A CN104482666 A CN 104482666A CN 201410514013 A CN201410514013 A CN 201410514013A CN 104482666 A CN104482666 A CN 104482666A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- heat
- pipe
- constant temperature
- heat accumulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/924—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
- Y02A40/926—Cooking stoves or furnaces using solar heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention provides a solar constant temperature barbecuing device. The solar constant temperature barbecuing device comprises a solar heat collection tube, a light condenser plate and a support; the light condenser plate is arranged on the support; the solar heat collection tube is connected with the support and arranged on the inner side of the light condenser plate; the solar constant temperature barbecuing device also comprises a heat accumulation tube which is arranged on the inner side of the solar heat collection tube and filled with heat accumulation materials; the cross section of the light condenser plate is in a U shape; the solar heat collection tube is arranged in a U-shape opening of the light condenser plate; the heat accumulation materials are inorganic salt composite phase change heat accumulation materials or expanded graphite composite phase change heat accumulation materials. According to the solar constant temperature barbecuing device, the energy regulation and the temperature control are performed on the solar barbecuing process through the phase change heat accumulation materials and accordingly the defect of the nonuniform heat of the solar energy is overcome and harmful materials such as heterocyclic amines which are harmful to the health of human bodies can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heater, particularly, relate to a kind of solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus.
Background technology
Becoming increasingly prosperous in recent years along with the catering trade, barbecue spreads all over downtown, sweeps the country.But barbecue simultaneously also brings problem of environmental pollution, barbecue mainly with coke and charcoal for fuel, produce the cooking fume of a large amount of dust-laden in combustion process, had a strong impact on urban environment.In addition, roast self and also there is certain health problem, barbecue dangers to health are mainly from two class hazardous chemical reactions in barbecue process: be filled with carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in the smog that the grease dripped down during barbecue runs into charcoal and produces, when smog is looped around around food time, these polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons also can be attached to the surface of food; When various meat (pig beef, chicken or the flesh of fish) is roasted through long high temperature, the one-tenth branch generation chemical change generation heterocyclic amine material that meat food itself is contained, this kind of material quite dangerous, likely causes the generation of kinds of tumors.Utilize solar energy to realize barbecue, the problems referred to above can be overcome to a great extent.Be in particular in: 1, solar energy is a kind of regenerative resource, energy-conserving and environment-protective, utilize solar energy to carry out roasting and can reduce the consumption of conventional fuel, and can the discharge of decreasing pollution gas and carbon dioxide, protection of the environment is had great importance.2, the BBQ that general barbecue, especially American-European countries are prevailing is generally in outdoor, and everybody selects bright day gas at outdoor party barbecue, therefore, utilizes solar energy to carry out barbecue and has certain suitability with barbecue activity.Middle temperature solar heat collecting technology can realize the heating-up temperature of 80 ~ 200 DEG C, can meet the barbecue requirement of normal food.In addition, in this temperature range, the generation of heterocyclic amine material is also relatively low, is conducive to health.But solar energy self also exists the defect of fluctuation, solar radiation can change a lot among one day.Therefore, adopt solar energy to carry out roasting the problem certainly existing heat inequality, temperature fluctuation, this adopts certain technological means to carry out the heating-up temperature of stable solar energy with regard to needing.Therefore, adopt solar energy to design and develop solar energy barbecue apparatus in conjunction with heat storage technology thus realize constant temperature barbecue, not only there is the advantage of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and barbecue quality can be improved.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus.
According to solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus provided by the invention, comprise solar energy heat collection pipe, solar panel and support;
Wherein, described solar panel is arranged on the bracket, and described solar energy heat collection pipe connects described support and is arranged on the inner side of described solar panel.
Preferably, also comprise heat accumulation pipe, described heat accumulation pipe is arranged on the inner side of described solar energy heat collection pipe;
Heat-storing material is filled in described heat accumulation pipe.
Preferably, the cross section of described solar panel is U-shaped, and described solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged in the U-shaped mouth of described solar panel.
Preferably, described heat-storing material adopts inorganic salts composite phase change heat-accumulation material or expanded graphite composite phase-changing heat-storing material.
Preferably, described support comprises base, rotating shaft and rotation platform,
Described rotation platform connects described rotation platform by described rotating shaft;
Described sun can be connected described rotation platform with described solar panel by thermal-collecting tube.
Preferably, described heat accumulation pipe adopts endless metal pipe, and described endless metal pipe extends along the axial direction of described solar energy heat collection pipe.
Preferably, also comprise food placement section, described food placement section is arranged on the inner side of described endless metal pipe.
Preferably, described solar panel with the straight line at described support place axisymmetricly.
Preferably, described solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged on the centre of the U-shaped mouth of described solar panel, thus described solar panel with the straight line at described solar energy heat collection pipe place axisymmetricly.
Preferably, described heat accumulation pipe comprises the first heat accumulation pipe and second heat accumulation pipe of coaxial setting; Described first heat accumulation pipe is arranged on the outside of described second heat accumulation pipe
Described heat-storing material is filled between described first heat accumulation pipe and the second heat accumulation pipe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention utilizes solar energy to realize barbecue, has the advantage of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and can improve barbecue quality;
2, the present invention adopts phase change heat storage material to carry out energy adjustment and temperature control to solar energy barbecue process, on the one hand, overcome the defect of the heat inequality existing for solar energy self, on the other hand, effectively can reduce the harmful substance generating capacity that heterocyclic amine etc. is detrimental to health;
3, structure of the present invention is simple, convenient processing and manufacture, lower to the requirement of installing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of thermal-collecting tube and heat accumulation pipe in the present invention.
In figure:
1 is solar energy heat collection pipe;
2 is heat accumulation pipe;
3 is solar panel;
4 is heat-storing material;
5 is support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will contribute to those skilled in the art and understand the present invention further, but not limit the present invention in any form.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some distortion and improvement can also be made.These all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus provided by the invention comprises solar energy heat collection pipe 1, solar panel 3 and support 5;
Wherein, described solar panel 3 is arranged on described support 5, and described solar energy heat collection pipe 1 connects described support 5 and is arranged on the inner side of described solar panel 3.
Solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus provided by the invention also comprises heat accumulation pipe 2, and described heat accumulation pipe 2 is arranged on the inner side of described solar energy heat collection pipe 1, is namely arranged on the inside of solar energy heat collection pipe 1; Heat-storing material 4 is filled in described heat accumulation pipe 2.In variation, described heat accumulation pipe 2 comprises the first heat accumulation pipe and second heat accumulation pipe of coaxial setting; The described heat-storing material in outside 4 that described first heat accumulation pipe is arranged on described second heat accumulation pipe is filled between described first heat accumulation pipe and the second heat accumulation pipe.
The cross section of described solar panel 3 is U-shaped, and described solar energy heat collection pipe 1 is arranged in the U-shaped mouth of described solar panel 3.Described heat-storing material 4 adopts inorganic salts composite phase change heat-accumulation material or expanded graphite composite phase-changing heat-storing material.
Described support 5 comprises base, rotating shaft and rotation platform, and described rotation platform connects described rotation platform by described rotating shaft; Described solar energy heat collection pipe 1 is connected described rotation platform with described solar panel 3.Thus described solar energy heat collection pipe 1 and described solar panel 3 can be rotated according to the direction of sunshine.
Described heat accumulation pipe 2 adopts endless metal pipe, and described endless metal pipe extends along the axial direction of described solar energy heat collection pipe 1.
Solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus provided by the invention also comprises food placement section, and described food placement section is arranged on the inner side of described endless metal pipe, and namely the space of heat accumulation pipe 2 inside is used for placing food roasting.Described solar panel 3 with the straight line at described support 5 place axisymmetricly, is namely arranged on the center of support 5.Described solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged on the centre of the U-shaped mouth of described solar panel, thus described solar panel with the straight line at described solar energy heat collection pipe place axisymmetricly, i.e. the symmetrical both sides being arranged on solar energy heat collection pipe 1.
Described solar energy heat collection pipe 1 adopts all glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy.In barbecue process, solar energy heat collection pipe 1 collects solar energy, and is stored by heat in the phase change heat storage material 4 in heat accumulation pipe 2, thus roasts the food being placed on heat accumulation pipe inner space.
Described phase change heat storage material adopts inorganic salts or expanded graphite composite phase-changing heat-storing material, utilizes the control of phase transition process realization to fired temperature of material.Geographical position residing for user and the requirement to barbecue capacity, the concrete size of solar energy heat collection pipe, heat accumulation pipe, solar panel, support and the consumption of phase change heat storage material is measured by experiment or theory analysis is determined.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises solar energy heat collection pipe, solar panel and support;
Wherein, described solar panel is arranged on the bracket, and described solar energy heat collection pipe connects described support and is arranged on the inner side of described solar panel.
2. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise heat accumulation pipe, and described heat accumulation pipe is arranged on the inner side of described solar energy heat collection pipe;
Heat-storing material is filled in described heat accumulation pipe.
3. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described solar panel is U-shaped, and described solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged in the U-shaped mouth of described solar panel.
4. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described heat-storing material adopts inorganic salts composite phase change heat-accumulation material or expanded graphite composite phase-changing heat-storing material.
5. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support comprises base, rotating shaft and rotation platform,
Described rotation platform connects described rotation platform by described rotating shaft;
Described sun can be connected described rotation platform with described solar panel by thermal-collecting tube.
6. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described heat accumulation pipe adopts endless metal pipe, and described endless metal pipe extends along the axial direction of described solar energy heat collection pipe.
7. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises food placement section, and described food placement section is arranged on the inner side of described endless metal pipe.
8. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar panel with the straight line at described support place axisymmetricly.
9. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged on the centre of the U-shaped mouth of described solar panel, thus described solar panel with the straight line at described solar energy heat collection pipe place axisymmetricly.
10. solar constant temperature barbecue apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described heat accumulation pipe comprises the first heat accumulation pipe and second heat accumulation pipe of coaxial setting; Described first heat accumulation pipe is arranged on the outside of described second heat accumulation pipe
Described heat-storing material is filled between described first heat accumulation pipe and the second heat accumulation pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410514013.0A CN104482666A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Solar constant temperature barbecuing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410514013.0A CN104482666A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Solar constant temperature barbecuing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104482666A true CN104482666A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410514013.0A Pending CN104482666A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Solar constant temperature barbecuing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104482666A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105222186A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 洛阳创晟能源科技有限公司 | A kind of cooking stove |
| CN112155443A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-01 | 绍兴欣耀机电科技有限公司 | Outdoor suspended solar barbecue device and using method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146309A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-26 | Maeda Masato | Solar heat cooker |
| CN2554560Y (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-06-04 | 陆昌新 | Solar boiler wift parabolic groove mirror |
| CN2729584Y (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2005-09-28 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Solar heat collecting stove |
| CN102927696A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-02-13 | 上海筑能环境科技有限公司 | Detachable-type solar phase-changing heat collection-storage heat exchanging tube |
| CN203396115U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-15 | 广东工业大学 | Nanometer fused salt phase change energy storage solar furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410514013.0A patent/CN104482666A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146309A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-26 | Maeda Masato | Solar heat cooker |
| CN2554560Y (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-06-04 | 陆昌新 | Solar boiler wift parabolic groove mirror |
| CN2729584Y (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2005-09-28 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Solar heat collecting stove |
| CN102927696A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-02-13 | 上海筑能环境科技有限公司 | Detachable-type solar phase-changing heat collection-storage heat exchanging tube |
| CN203396115U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-15 | 广东工业大学 | Nanometer fused salt phase change energy storage solar furnace |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105222186A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 洛阳创晟能源科技有限公司 | A kind of cooking stove |
| CN112155443A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-01 | 绍兴欣耀机电科技有限公司 | Outdoor suspended solar barbecue device and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |