CN104481011A - Drainer overturning control device based on gravity detection - Google Patents
Drainer overturning control device based on gravity detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104481011A CN104481011A CN201410660021.6A CN201410660021A CN104481011A CN 104481011 A CN104481011 A CN 104481011A CN 201410660021 A CN201410660021 A CN 201410660021A CN 104481011 A CN104481011 A CN 104481011A
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- Prior art keywords
- outlet device
- difference
- value
- gravimetric value
- basin
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/22—Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
- E03C1/23—Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/22—Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
- E03C1/23—Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
- E03C2001/2311—Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms the actuation force being magnetic or electromagnetic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drainer overturning control device based on gravity detection. The method is based on a motor which is fixedly connected with a drainer by virtue of a rotating shaft, and comprises the following steps: presetting a weight value of water in a pool basin; detecting the weight of water in the pool basin, and acquiring the weight value; presetting a difference table, dividing the differences into multiple ranges by virtue of the difference table, and setting the corresponding value of the number of rotating turns of the motor in each range; obtaining an actual difference value; comparing the actual difference value with the difference table, and determining the range in which the actual difference value is positioned so as to acquire the number of rotating turns of the motor set in the range; driving the rotating shaft to rotate by the motor according to the acquired number of rotating turns of the motor, and driving the drainer to turn so as to form an included angle between the drainer and a drain opening. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the value of the number of different rotating turns of the motor can be acquired according to the difference range, and the motor is controlled to rotate for different turns, so that different included angles are generated between the drainer and the drain opening, and automatic drainage control can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of outlet device upset control method detected based on gravity, belong to the technical field of dewatering installation.
Background technology
Cover-type drainer is discharge structure standing in the basin such as sink basin, washbasin device, and therefore outlet device is the dewatering installation that the places such as basin launching road lay.Traditional outlet device holding is on the lower mouth of a river, and the lower mouth of a river connects sewer pipe, makes it rotate to form the passage supplying water and flow through, realize drain function thus by upset outlet device.Such outlet device is usually a disk, and realize airtight and upset thus flexibly, structure is simple, makes people when needs draining, only needs to press outlet device, easy to operate.
Although simple in traditional outlet device structure, it is in the use procedure of reality, still Shortcomings.As outlet device easily blocks, tank and sewer well can not be adapted to the installation of outlet device; Or not there is filtration in the use procedure of outlet device, use impurity easily to flow into sewer pipe from the lower mouth of a river; Or be the weight that outlet device cannot detect water in basin, the upset of outlet device is controlled according to the weight of water in basin, and can only rely on and manually outlet device is pressed, especially when using sink basin retaining, easily forget and turn off the tap, and cause water to overflow pelvic surface of sacrum, in this case, outlet device can only play closure function, automatically upset can not be controlled thus timely to prevent water in basin from overflowing, therefore can not automatic and intelligentized control outlet device, outlet device effect is in actual use reduced greatly.
To this, people attempt to make improvement to existing outlet device.As Chinese utility model patent name is called a kind of outlet device,
Application number: in the patent document of 201120128385.1 applyings date: 2011-04-27, describe that " a kind of outlet device, comprising: the first sleeve pipe be connected with lower water tumbler; The second sleeve pipe together with can being socketed on the first sleeve pipe relative sliding; Sewer pipe, the second sleeve pipe is connected to sewer by sewer pipe; The end that sewer pipe is connected with the second sleeve pipe has sleeve, sewer pipe is rotatably connected to the second sleeve pipe by sleeve "; solve existing outlet device thus and hold susceptible to plugging problem; by adopting this structure on its not susceptible to plugging basis of guarantee; tank and sewer can be adapted to preferably to the installation requirement of outlet device, therefore the defect that exists of the existing outlet device of customer service to a certain extent.
And be called a kind of outlet device in other one section of Chinese invention patent application name, application number: in the patent document of 201310351911.4 applyings date: 2013-08-14, disclose " a kind of outlet device, comprise and slipping through the net, first container cavity and the second container cavity, described screen pack there are some hollow out bar grooves, described screen pack is covered on the first container cavity, it is inner that first container cavity is placed on the second container cavity, the bottom of described first container cavity is provided with some circular holes, the chamber wall of the second container cavity is reserved with bar groove ", solve the filtration problem of outlet device thus, by adopting this simple structure, by the filtration interception of three times, can waste residue effectively in filtered water as hair, dish slag etc., also disassembling cleaning.Therefore, the filtering function that existing outlet device does not possess can also be solved to a certain extent.But however, still there is not the function automatically controlled in upset in the outlet device of this kind of structure, although by the limited space of stagger between bar groove formation draining, draining, and the weight of water in basin can not be detected, function singleness thus, service efficiency is low.
Therefore, existing outlet device can not detect the weight of water in basin, and controls outlet device upset, do not possess automation and intellectuality thus, by manually pressing the mode of outlet device, the degree of dependence to people can only be enhanced greatly, therefore can easily not be supplied to people and using.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of outlet device upset control method detected based on gravity is provided, by gravimetric value and the difference table of default pond water in basin, and detect according to reality the gravimetric value that obtains and to compare with preset weight value and obtain difference, and difference is contrasted the number of turns value that difference table obtains corresponding electric machine rotation, make it possible to the different number of turns values obtaining electric machine rotation according to different difference range, realize thus automatically controlling electric machine rotation according to difference, more can possess Intelligent Measurement and control thus, automatically effectively draining is realized.
The present invention specifically solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of outlet device upset detected based on gravity controls, and the method the method, based on the motor be fixedly connected with outlet device by rotating shaft, is specifically comprised the following steps:
Step (1), preset the gravimetric value of pond water in basin;
The weight of step (2), detection pond water in basin, to calculate the gravimetric value obtaining pond water in basin;
Step (3), preset described in the difference table of the gravimetric value that detects and the gravimetric value preset, difference is divided into several scopes by described difference table, and under each scope, set the number of turns value of corresponding electric machine rotation;
Step (4), by the described gravimetric value detected with preset gravimetric value compare acquisition actual difference; Described actual difference is contrasted described difference table, determines that described actual difference in-scope is to set the number of turns value of electric machine rotation under obtaining this scope;
Step (5), described motor rotate according to obtained turning collar numerical value drive shaft, drive outlet device to occur overturn and make angle between outlet device and the lower mouth of a river.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: utilize gravity sensor to obtain the weight of pond water in basin in described step (2).
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described in described step (3), difference table sets two difference range, be specially: described in difference between the gravimetric value that detects and default gravimetric value within the scope of 0 to 0.5 kilogram time, the number of turns value of described electric machine rotation is that 2 circles with respect to the horizontal plane overturn 45 degree to make outlet device; When difference between the described gravimetric value that detects and default gravimetric value is within the scope of 0.5 to 1 kilogram, the number of turns value of described electric machine rotation is that 4 circles turn 90 degrees to make outlet device with respect to the horizontal plane turn over.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: set detection time in described step (2) to detect the weight of pond water in basin.
Further, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention: adopt direct current generator in described step (5).
The present invention adopts technique scheme, can produce following technique effect:
(1), the outlet device upset control method detected based on gravity provided by the invention, by gravimetric value and the difference table of default pond water in basin, and detect according to reality the gravimetric value that obtains and to compare with preset weight value and obtain difference, and difference is contrasted the number of turns value that difference table obtains corresponding electric machine rotation, make it possible to the different number of turns values obtaining electric machine rotation according to different difference range, realize thus automatically controlling the different number of turns of electric machine rotation, to realize producing different angles between outlet device from the lower mouth of a river according to difference.More can possess Intelligent Measurement and control thus, automatically effectively realize draining.
(2) and, this method can also preferably utilize gravity sensor to obtain the weight of pond water in basin, utilizes the accuracy of gravity sensor, improves the accuracy detected, and reduces error.
(3), control to further realize, described difference table sets two difference range, make it possible to determine to rotate the different number of turns according to difference, outlet device is made with respect to the horizontal plane to overturn 45 degree and with respect to the horizontal plane turn over and turn 90 degrees, utilize minimum account form to obtain control command, thus avoid a large amount of calculating, reduce complexity, and 45 degree and 90 degree that are formed can make outlet device form best opening, better can supply current and discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention is based on the outlet device upset control method that gravity detects.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with Figure of description, embodiments of the present invention are described.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention devises a kind of outlet device upset control method detected based on gravity, and the method, based on the motor be fixedly connected with outlet device by rotating shaft, is specifically comprised the following steps:
Step (1), preset the gravimetric value of pond water in basin, this preset value rationally can be arranged according to the accommodation weight of basin;
The weight of step (2), detection pond water in basin, to calculate the gravimetric value obtaining pond water in basin;
Step (3), preset described in the difference table of the gravimetric value that detects and the gravimetric value preset, difference is divided into several scopes by described difference table, and under each scope, set the number of turns value of corresponding electric machine rotation;
Step (4), by the described gravimetric value detected with preset gravimetric value compare acquisition actual difference; Described actual difference is contrasted described difference table, determines that described actual difference in-scope is to set the number of turns value of electric machine rotation under obtaining this scope;
Step (5), described motor rotate according to obtained turning collar numerical value drive shaft, outlet device is driven to occur overturn and make to form angle between outlet device and the lower mouth of a river, angle is between 0 to 360 degree, forms lower aquaporin when arriving non-zero spending, and when arriving 0 degree and the lower mouth of a river is completely closed.
Thus difference is contrasted the number of turns value that difference table obtains corresponding electric machine rotation, make it possible to the different number of turns values obtaining electric machine rotation according to different difference range, realize thus automatically controlling the different number of turns of electric machine rotation according to difference, to realize producing different angles between outlet device from the lower mouth of a river, can carry out automatically effectively realizing draining.
One specific embodiment of method of the present invention is as follows:
First, it can be 3 kilograms according to the weight of the held water of sink basin, the gravimetric value of setting pond water in basin is 2 kilograms, and set up the difference table of gravimetric value and the gravimetric value preset detected, set two difference range, be specially: described in difference between the gravimetric value that detects and default gravimetric value within the scope of 0 to 0.5 kilogram time, the number of turns value of described electric machine rotation is that 2 circles with respect to the horizontal plane overturn 45 degree to make outlet device; When difference between the described gravimetric value that detects and default gravimetric value is within the scope of 0.5 to 1 kilogram, the number of turns value of described electric machine rotation is that 4 circles turn 90 degrees to make outlet device with respect to the horizontal plane turn over.
Secondly, after presetting above-mentioned numerical value, utilize gravity sensor to be arranged in sink basin or bottom sink basin, and the rotating shaft of motor is connected outlet device, make it the upset that can realize outlet device when rotating shaft rotates.The weight of gravity sensor to water in basin detects, and the gravimetric value of the water detected is 2.2 kilograms.Be 2.2 kilograms by the gravimetric value of the water detected to be 2 kilograms with the gravimetric value of setting pond water in basin and to compare, obtaining its difference is 0.2 kilogram.
Again by the difference table that the 0.2 kilogram of contrast of described difference presets, obtain 0.2 kilogram of difference between the gravimetric value detected and default gravimetric value within the scope of 0 to 0.5 kilogram, the number of turns value obtaining electric machine rotation is thus 2 circles, inputs motor thus.Motor rotates two circles after receiving and rotating order, drives outlet device to turn to and with respect to the horizontal plane overturns 45 degree, form space thus between outlet device and the lower mouth of a river, discharge for the water in basin.If there is not difference, then do not produce the number of turns value of electric machine rotation, namely the rotating shaft of motor does not perform and rotates order.
If the gravimetric value of the water that gravity sensor detects is 2.9 kilograms, then difference is 0.9 kilogram, 0.9 kilogram of difference between the gravimetric value detected and default gravimetric value is within the scope of 0.5 to 1 kilogram, and the number of turns value obtaining electric machine rotation is thus 4 circles, inputs motor thus.Motor rotates four circles after receiving and rotating order, dynamic outlet device turn to respect to the horizontal plane to turn over and turn 90 degrees, and form space thus, and the angle now formed is maximum between outlet device and the lower mouth of a river, lower mouth of a river aperture area can be made maximum, can be used for the discharge of maximum flow of water.
In testing process, gravity sensor can also set detection time to detect the weight of pond water in basin, and need not, be in detected state always, save energy consumption thus.Direct current generator preferably can be adopted in method to realize the rotation of outlet device, can perform more fast and accurately thus.
To sum up, the present invention can obtain the different number of turns values of electric machine rotation according to different difference range, realizes thus automatically controlling the different number of turns of electric machine rotation, to realize producing different angles between outlet device from the lower mouth of a river according to difference.More can possess Intelligent Measurement and control thus, automatically effectively realize draining.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also makes a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (5)
1., based on the outlet device upset control method that gravity detects, it is characterized in that, the method, based on the motor be fixedly connected with outlet device by rotating shaft, is specifically comprised the following steps:
Step (1), preset the gravimetric value of pond water in basin;
The weight of step (2), detection pond water in basin, to calculate the gravimetric value obtaining pond water in basin;
Step (3), preset described in the difference table of the gravimetric value that detects and the gravimetric value preset, difference is divided into several scopes by described difference table, and under each scope, set the number of turns value of corresponding electric machine rotation;
Step (4), by the described gravimetric value detected with preset gravimetric value compare acquisition actual difference; Described actual difference is contrasted described difference table, determines that described actual difference in-scope is to set the number of turns value of electric machine rotation under obtaining this scope;
Step (5), described motor rotate according to obtained turning collar numerical value drive shaft, drive outlet device to occur overturn and make to form angle between outlet device and the lower mouth of a river.
2., according to claim 1 based on the outlet device upset control method that gravity detects, it is characterized in that: in described step (2), utilize gravity sensor to obtain the weight of pond water in basin.
3. according to claim 1 based on the outlet device upset control method that gravity detects, it is characterized in that: described in described step (3), difference table sets two difference range, be specially: described in difference between the gravimetric value that detects and default gravimetric value within the scope of 0 to 0.5 kilogram time, the number of turns value of described electric machine rotation is that 2 circles with respect to the horizontal plane overturn 45 degree to make outlet device; When difference between the described gravimetric value that detects and default gravimetric value is within the scope of 0.5 to 1 kilogram, the number of turns value of described electric machine rotation is that 4 circles turn 90 degrees to make outlet device with respect to the horizontal plane turn over.
4., according to claim 1 based on the outlet device upset control method that gravity detects, it is characterized in that: set detection time in described step (2) to detect the weight of pond water in basin.
5., according to claim 1 based on the outlet device upset control method that gravity detects, it is characterized in that: in described step (5), adopt direct current generator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410660021.6A CN104481011A (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Drainer overturning control device based on gravity detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410660021.6A CN104481011A (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Drainer overturning control device based on gravity detection |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104481011A true CN104481011A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410660021.6A Withdrawn CN104481011A (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Drainer overturning control device based on gravity detection |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109183914A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-11 | 张习先 | The household bathroom accessories equipment of intelligent automatic reset |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050028996A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-24 | 조상익 | Automatic open and close equipment for a washbasin drainage value |
| CN1826449A (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2006-08-30 | 铂浪高公司 | Movement mechanism for moving a closure element for the purposes of sealing a waste outlet opening |
| CN101206134A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-06-25 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Method and device for monitoring water capacity in solar water heater tank |
| CN201447744U (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-05-05 | 胡健军 | Line type control waterlet |
| CN102168451A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-31 | 何堂光 | Method and device for realizing turn-on and turn-off functions of water storage and drainage of drainer by utilizing hydraulic flow |
| CN103605283A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-02-26 | 国家电网公司 | Electric water discharging device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201410660021.6A patent/CN104481011A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1826449A (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2006-08-30 | 铂浪高公司 | Movement mechanism for moving a closure element for the purposes of sealing a waste outlet opening |
| KR20050028996A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-24 | 조상익 | Automatic open and close equipment for a washbasin drainage value |
| CN101206134A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-06-25 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Method and device for monitoring water capacity in solar water heater tank |
| CN201447744U (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-05-05 | 胡健军 | Line type control waterlet |
| CN102168451A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-31 | 何堂光 | Method and device for realizing turn-on and turn-off functions of water storage and drainage of drainer by utilizing hydraulic flow |
| CN103605283A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-02-26 | 国家电网公司 | Electric water discharging device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109183914A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-11 | 张习先 | The household bathroom accessories equipment of intelligent automatic reset |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |