CN104478321A - Lightweight energy-saving wall plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Lightweight energy-saving wall plate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104478321A
CN104478321A CN201410688983.2A CN201410688983A CN104478321A CN 104478321 A CN104478321 A CN 104478321A CN 201410688983 A CN201410688983 A CN 201410688983A CN 104478321 A CN104478321 A CN 104478321A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight part
saving wall
powder
light energy
wall board
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Pending
Application number
CN201410688983.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰华兴
兰善亮
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FUJIAN STATE MEETALL BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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FUJIAN STATE MEETALL BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410688983.2A priority Critical patent/CN104478321A/en
Publication of CN104478321A publication Critical patent/CN104478321A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel lightweight energy-saving wall plate. The novel lightweight energy-saving wall plate is prepared from the following raw materials: industrial coal slag or coal ash, cement, river sand, zinc oxide, polypropylene staple fibers, alkaline glass fibers, a methylenedimethyl bisnaphthalene sulphonate polymer, cellulose ether, redispersible latex powder and polyhexenol. The novel lightweight energy-saving wall plate is prepared from the following raw materials including the industrial coal slag or coal ash, industrial furnace slag of a thermal power generation plant or mine mountain flour, the cement and the like; the demanding requirements of raw material resources of the wall plate are met; and meanwhile, the effects of regenerating and recycling the industrial wastes and protecting the environment are realized.

Description

Light energy-saving wall board and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building materials field, particularly a kind of wallboard and preparation method thereof of light energy conservation type.
Background technology
The use of wallboard can make to build wall, compartment work consuming is few, save cost of labor, speed of application is fast, to reach the object of save energy, this will drive construction industry from the wet construction fallen behind, dry construction to advanced person strides forward, thus realize house parts manufacture, application is legal, construction equipment integration, alleviate built-loading simultaneously, also can reduce body of wall area occupied, improve house usable area, reduce comprehensive cost, and wallboard module is large, the light installation and transportation of quality are convenient, easy cutting, boring, can slot arbitrarily, moreover, wallboard intensity is high, shock resistance, hanging force is strong, planeness is good, modularization is installed, without the need to plastering, after body of wall installs, can straight row, cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., the next procedures such as patch block, greatly shorten construction period.Wallboard also has sound insulation in addition, fire prevention, and waterproof energy-saving is incubated, the performances such as crack resistence.Therefore wallboard is more and more widely used in modern architecture, and the introduction of products production technology and application are new breakthroughs of China's materials for wall reform.
Because Building Trade in China is in the period of greatly developing, huge to the demand of various wallboard, to the raw material resources preparing wallboard, also demand is huge simultaneously, and the annual coal ash produced, thermal power plant cinder amount is huge, mining, causes serious environmental pollution.If can by these wastes, pollutent, reclaims and makes wallboard, can not only solve the problem preparing wallboard raw materials requirement, can reach trade waste simultaneously.Pollutent can ring regeneration and protection of the environment effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a light energy-saving wall board, it is made up of following component raw material: industrial coal ash or cinder 16 to 23 weight part, cement 18 to 25 weight part, river sand 10 to 12 weight part, zinc oxide 1.0 to 1.5 weight part, polypropene staple 0.04 to 0.06 weight part, ether of cellulose 0.1 to 0.15 weight part, redispersable latex powder 0.08 to 0.15 weight part, alkali containing glass fibre, 0.015 to 0.030 weight part, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.03 to 0.05 weight part, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.02 to 0.04 weight part.
As improvement of the present invention, it is made up of such as following component raw material: industrial coal ash or cinder 21 weight part, cement 22 weight part. river sand 11 weight part, zinc oxide 1.2 weight part, polypropene staple 0.05 weight part, ether of cellulose 0.12 weight part, redispersable latex powder 0.1 weight part, alkali containing glass fibre, 0.028 weight part, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.03 weight part, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.03 weight part.
As to further improvement of the present invention, be that its powder order number of powder shaped is greater than 200 orders in raw materials used.
A preparation method for light energy-saving wall board, comprises the following steps: S1, take raw material according to re-quantization, industrial coal ash or cinder, cement, river sand, zinc oxide, polypropene staple, ether of cellulose, redispersable latex powder, alkali containing glass fibre, polyhexene alcohol powder, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate, is mixed into mixture; S2, the mixture of above-mentioned configuration and water to be stirred, are filled to die for molding, steam-cured by steam, the then demoulding, maintenance light energy-saving wall board.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: adopt industrial cinder or coal ash; hot power station industrial slags or mine stone powder; the preparation of the raw material such as cement, can solve wallboard raw material resources needs of problems, and can reach trade waste can the effect of ring regeneration and protection of the environment simultaneously.
Embodiment
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
A kind of light energy-saving wall board, obtained by the former powder of following component, industry coal ash or cinder 18 to 23 weight part. cement 18 to 25 weight part. river sand 10 to 12 weight part oxygen. change zinc 1.0 to 1.5 weight part, polypropene staple 0.04 to 0.06 weight part, ether of cellulose 0.10 to 0.15 weight part, redispersable latex powder 0.08 to 0.15 weight part, alkali containing glass fibre, 0.015 to 0.030 weight part, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.03 to 0.05 weight part, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.02 to 0.04 weight part, its powder order number for powder in raw materials is greater than 200 orders.
The preparation method of above-mentioned light energy-saving wall board is: S1 according to design weight, than title raw material, industrial coal ash or cinder, cement, river sand, zinc oxide, polypropene staple, ether of cellulose, redispersable latex powder, alkali containing glass fibre, polyhexene alcohol powder, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate. mixing mixture; S2, by the mixture of above-mentioned configuration and water stirring and evenly mixing, is then filled to die for molding steam-cured by steam, namely obtains light energy-saving wall board after then demoulding maintenance.
Realizing on the object of the invention basis, finding through the ratio of allocating each component, along with the change of formula, still there is certain difference in the performance of obtained light energy-saving wall board, by continuing to optimize, preferably implements according to following scheme, to obtain best effect.
Above-mentioned formula is a scope, conveniently understand, illustrate with a concrete Numerical examples below, light energy-saving wall board is obtained by following component raw material: industrial coal ash or cinder 19 weight part. cement 25 weight part. and river sand 10 weight part. zinc oxide 1.3 weight part, polypropene staple 0.04 weight part, ether of cellulose 0.11 weight part, redispersable latex powder 0.12 weight part, alkali containing glass fibre, 0.025 weight part, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.02 weight part, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.01 weight part. in such scheme, by adopting industrial coal ash or mine stone powder, cement, river sand, for main raw material, manufacture light energy-saving wall board, and first the getting of auxiliary material, make the light energy-saving wall board intensity made high, lightweight, fire prevention, waterproof, heat insulation, insulation, cracking resistance, soundproof effect is good, simultaneously to industry, the waste pollution thing that mine produces carries out recycling, reduce wallboard cost, reaching trade waste can the object of ring regeneration and protection of the environment.
Embodiment, in order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, carries out the deeply thin explanation of a step below in conjunction with embodiment to the present invention.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Primary industry coal ash or mine stone powder 25KG is taken according to weight ratio, cement 25KG. river sand 10KG.ization zinc 1KG, polypropene staple 0.05KG, ether of cellulose 0.15KG, redispersable latex powder 0.2KG, alkali containing glass fibre 0.015KG, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.02KG, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.01KG. is mixed into mixture, and raw materials used is powder, and the moon number of powder is greater than 200 orders.
The mixing object of above-mentioned configuration and water are stirred, are then filled to die for molding, then by steam steam-cured, after finally demould maintenance light energy-saving wall board.The ferry-boat of two-shipper lift is adopted to carry the light energy-saving wall board after the demoulding.Moving type batch charger throws in slurry in mould.
Embodiment 2
Primary industry coal ash or mine lime 22KG is taken according to weight ratio, cement 23KG. river sand 11KG. zinc oxide 1.1KG, polypropene staple 0.05KG, ether of cellulose 0.18KG, redispersable latex powder 0.25KG, alkali containing glass fibre 0.015KG, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.023KG, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.013KG. is mixed into mixture, and be powder in raw materials used, the order number of powder is greater than 200 orders.
The mixture of above-mentioned configuration and water are stirred, are then filled to die for molding, then by steam steam-cured, finally demould, after maintenance light energy-saving wall board.The ferry-boat of two-shipper lift is adopted to carry the light energy-saving wall board after the demoulding.Moving type batch charger throws in slurry in mould.
Embodiment 3
Primary industry coal ash or mine stone powder 18KG is taken according to weight ratio, cement 15KG. river sand 13KG. zinc oxide 1.2KG, polypropene staple 0.06KG, ether of cellulose 0.16KG, redispersable latex powder 0.23KG, alkali containing glass fibre 0.014KG, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.022KG, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.012KG. is mixed into mixture, and be powder in raw materials used, the order number of powder is greater than 200 orders.
The mixture of above-mentioned configuration and water are stirred, are then filled to die for molding, then by steam steam-cured, finally demould, after maintenance light energy-saving wall board.The ferry-boat of two-shipper lift is adopted to carry the light energy-saving wall board after the demoulding.Moving type batch charger throws in slurry in mould.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite departing from the principle of the invention; also can make hard work improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as scope.

Claims (4)

1. a light energy-saving wall board, it is characterized in that: it is made up of following component raw material: industrial coal ash or cinder 16 to 23 weight part, cement 18 to 25 weight part, river sand 10 to 12 weight part, zinc oxide 1.0 to 1.5 weight part, polypropene staple 0.04 to 0.06 weight part, ether of cellulose 0.1 to 0.15 weight part, redispersable latex powder 0.08 to 0.15 weight part, alkali containing glass fibre, 0.015 to 0.030 weight part, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.03 to 0.05 weight part, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.02 to 0.04 weight part.
2. light energy-saving wall board according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is made up of such as following component raw material: industrial coal ash or cinder 21 weight part, cement 22 weight part. river sand 11 weight part, zinc oxide 1.2 weight part, polypropene staple 0.05 weight part, ether of cellulose 0.12 weight part, redispersable latex powder 0.1 weight part, alkali containing glass fibre, 0.028 weight part, polyhexene alcohol powder 0.03 weight part, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate 0.03 weight part.
3. light energy-saving wall board according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its powder order number for powder shaped in raw materials used is greater than 200 orders.
4. a preparation method for light energy-saving wall board, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: S1, take raw material according to weight ratio, industrial coal ash or cinder, cement, river sand, zinc oxide, polypropene staple, ether of cellulose, redispersable latex powder, alkali containing glass fibre, polyhexene alcohol powder, methylene radical, dimethyl, sodium dinaphthalenesulfonate, is mixed into mixture; S2, the mixture of above-mentioned configuration and water to be stirred, are filled to die for molding, steam-cured by steam, the then demoulding, maintenance light energy-saving wall board.
CN201410688983.2A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Lightweight energy-saving wall plate and preparation method thereof Pending CN104478321A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108892530A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-11-27 卜战勇 A kind of novel concrete composite board and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101186466A (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-05-28 沈阳广源玻璃制品有限公司 Glass fiber board producing technique thereof
CN103526835A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 深圳海龙建筑制品有限公司 External thermal insulation composite concrete prefabricated part and fabricating method thereof
CN103739251A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-23 浙江绿建住宅科技有限公司 Light wallboard and preparation method thereof
CN103979859A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-13 马鞍山市恒毅机械制造有限公司 Fireproof lightweight partition plate and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101186466A (en) * 2007-12-20 2008-05-28 沈阳广源玻璃制品有限公司 Glass fiber board producing technique thereof
CN103526835A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 深圳海龙建筑制品有限公司 External thermal insulation composite concrete prefabricated part and fabricating method thereof
CN103739251A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-23 浙江绿建住宅科技有限公司 Light wallboard and preparation method thereof
CN103979859A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-13 马鞍山市恒毅机械制造有限公司 Fireproof lightweight partition plate and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108892530A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-11-27 卜战勇 A kind of novel concrete composite board and preparation method thereof

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