CN104475049A - Alkene-silica gel bonded new material and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Alkene-silica gel bonded new material and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104475049A CN104475049A CN201410625879.9A CN201410625879A CN104475049A CN 104475049 A CN104475049 A CN 104475049A CN 201410625879 A CN201410625879 A CN 201410625879A CN 104475049 A CN104475049 A CN 104475049A
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- alkene
- silica gel
- new material
- chain
- gel bonded
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F292/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to inorganic materials
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an alkene-silica gel bonded new material. A processing method of the alkene-silica gel bonded new material comprises following steps: an alkene-silica gel bonded material is obtained via bonding the surface of a silica gel material with alkene-containing silane, and then is subjected to chain combination and crosslinking with a chain combination monomer so as to form ball-membrane structures of the chain combination monomer on the surface of the alkene-silica gel bonded material, and obtain the chain combination coated silica gel absorption new material. Beneficial effects of the alkene-silica gel bonded new material are that: the alkene-silica gel bonded new material possesses excellent absorption effects on polar compounds and nonpolar compounds, can be used with more elution solvents, possesses a wider application range, and is high in selectivity, versatility, and sample loading amount. Filling material synthesis steps of the alkene-silica gel bonded new material are simple; operation is simple; and repeatability is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the silica gel bonded material of a kind of alkene.
Background technology
Silica gel is there is and dissolves the feature dangerous, resin material pore-size distribution is too wide and mechanical strength is bad in silica gel material for high ph-values analysis; Inorganic material range of application is narrower; We take resin-coating silica filler, and itself will have the two-fold advantage of resin and silica gel.
Summary of the invention
For existing technical deficiency, the invention provides the silica gel bonded new material of a kind of alkene.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The silica gel bonded new material of a kind of alkene, the silica gel bonded material of alkene is obtained by the silane at silica gel material surface bond band alkene, then chain conjunction, cross-linking reaction is carried out with chain monomer adduct, the ball membrane structure of chain compound is formed on surface, obtain chain compound cladded type silica gel absorption new material, described alkene is-RC=CH
2,-RC=CHR` ,-RC=CR`
2wherein: R can be methyl, ethyl, the simple aromatic group such as propyl group common allcyl groups or phenyl, R` can be methyl, ethyl or H, described resin-coating type silica gel new material, chain monomer adduct is adopted to be RR`C=CRR`, be cross-linked, chain closes reaction, form macromolecule resin clad, it is applicable to the acid of 0-12mol/L solubility, alkali or other buffer salt, the pH scope of application is 1-13, Applicable temperature is 5-55 DEG C, wherein: R and R` can be methyl, ethyl, the common allcyl groups such as propyl group or the simple aromatic group of phenyl, alkene bonded silica gel material can form good suspended state in dicyandiamide solution, general solvent for use is vol/vol methanol: water (5: 1) or ethanol: water (5: 1), C content is 5-25%, the water of tolerance 0-100%.
By the silane at Silica Surface bonding tape alkene, the functional group of silane is the olefinic silane such as linear alkene, aromatic olefin; By step chemical bonding, controlling different alkene functional group ratio is 100: 1-1: 100; The average grain diameter of silica matrix is 30-70 μm, and particle diameter difference is within +/-10%, and between batch, proportion difference is within +/-10%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention all has good adsorption effect to polarity and non-polar compound, can use eluting solvent widely, has wider range of application; The present invention is selective good, highly versatile, and volume containing the sample is high; Filler synthesis step of the present invention is simple, easily operates, reproducible.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The silica gel bonded new material of a kind of alkene, the silica gel bonded material of alkene is obtained by the silane at silica gel material surface bond band alkene, then carry out chain conjunction, cross-linking reaction with chain monomer adduct, form the ball membrane structure of chain compound on surface, obtain chain compound cladded type silica gel absorption new material.
By the silane at Silica Surface bonding tape alkene, the functional group of silane is the olefinic silane such as linear alkene, aromatic olefin; By step chemical bonding, controlling different alkene functional group ratio is 100: 1-1: 100; The average grain diameter of silica matrix is 30 μm, and particle diameter difference is within +/-10%, and between batch, proportion difference is within +/-10%.
Described resin-coating type silica gel new material, adopts chain monomer adduct to be CH
3cH
2cH=CHCH
2cH
3, carry out being cross-linked, chain close reaction, form macromolecule resin clad.It is applicable to the acid of 0-12mol/L solubility, alkali or other buffer salt, and the pH scope of application is 1-13, and Applicable temperature is 5-55 DEG C.
Alkene bonded silica gel material can form good suspended state in dicyandiamide solution, and solvent for use is vol/vol methanol: water (5: 1).
C content is 25%, the water of tolerance 0-100%.
The density of new material is different from other solvent density.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to technical scheme of the present invention.Every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
The silica gel bonded new material of a kind of alkene, the silica gel bonded material of alkene is obtained by the silane at silica gel material surface bond band alkene, then carry out chain conjunction, cross-linking reaction with chain monomer adduct, form the ball membrane structure of chain compound on surface, obtain chain compound cladded type silica gel absorption new material.
By the silane at Silica Surface bonding tape alkene, the functional group of silane is the olefinic silane such as linear alkene, aromatic olefin; By step chemical bonding, controlling different alkene functional group ratio is 100: 1-1: 100; The average grain diameter of silica matrix is 50
μm, particle diameter difference is within +/-10%, and between batch, proportion difference is within +/-10%.
Described alkene is C H
2=CH
2.
Described resin-coating type silica gel new material, adopts chain monomer adduct to be CH
3cH=CHCH
2cH
2cH
3, carry out being cross-linked, chain close reaction, form macromolecule resin clad.It is applicable to the acid of 0-12mol/L solubility, alkali or other buffer salt, and the pH scope of application is 1-13, and Applicable temperature is 5-55 DEG C.
Alkene bonded silica gel material can form good suspended state in dicyandiamide solution, and general solvent for use is volume ratio ethanol: water (5: 1).
C content is 20%, the water of tolerance 0-100%.
The density of new material is different from other solvent density.
Claims (2)
1. the silica gel bonded new material of alkene, it is characterized in that, the silica gel bonded material of alkene is obtained by the silane at silica gel material surface bond band alkene, then chain conjunction, cross-linking reaction is carried out with chain monomer adduct, the ball membrane structure of chain compound is formed on surface, obtain chain compound cladded type silica gel absorption new material, described alkene is-RC=CH
2,-RC=CHR` ,-RC=CR`
2wherein: R can be methyl, ethyl, the simple aromatic group such as propyl group common allcyl groups or phenyl, R` can be methyl, ethyl or H, described resin-coating type silica gel new material, chain monomer adduct is adopted to be RR`C=CRR`, be cross-linked, chain closes reaction, form macromolecule resin clad, it is applicable to the acid of 0-12mol/L solubility, alkali or other buffer salt, the pH scope of application is 1-13, Applicable temperature is 5-55 DEG C, wherein: R and R` can be methyl, ethyl, the common allcyl groups such as propyl group or the simple aromatic group of phenyl, alkene bonded silica gel material can form good suspended state in dicyandiamide solution, general solvent for use is vol/vol methanol: water (5: 1) or ethanol: water (5: 1), C content is 5-25%, the water of tolerance 0-100%.
2. the processing technology of the silica gel bonded material of alkene, is characterized in that, by the silane at Silica Surface bonding tape alkene, the functional group of silane is the olefinic silane such as linear alkene, aromatic olefin; By step chemical bonding, controlling different alkene functional group ratio is 100: 1-1: 100; The average grain diameter of silica matrix is 30-70 μm, and particle diameter difference is within +/-10%, and between batch, proportion difference is within +/-10%.
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CN201410625879.9A CN104475049A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Alkene-silica gel bonded new material and processing method thereof |
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CN201410625879.9A CN104475049A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Alkene-silica gel bonded new material and processing method thereof |
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CN104475049A true CN104475049A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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CN201410625879.9A Withdrawn CN104475049A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Alkene-silica gel bonded new material and processing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105536750A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 成都乐维斯科技有限公司 | New material with resin-coated silica gel properties |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101234339A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-08-06 | 天津大学 | Silica matrix chemically bonded phase packing |
CN102172516A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 天津博纳艾杰尔科技有限公司 | Novel resin-coated silica-gel adsorption material |
CN102302928A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-04 | 天津博纳艾杰尔科技有限公司 | New resin surface modified material and solid-phase extraction column thereof |
CN102671642A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 陕西安圣美贸易发展有限公司 | Polyamine composite adsorbing material loaded on silica gel and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-07 CN CN201410625879.9A patent/CN104475049A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101234339A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-08-06 | 天津大学 | Silica matrix chemically bonded phase packing |
CN102172516A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 天津博纳艾杰尔科技有限公司 | Novel resin-coated silica-gel adsorption material |
CN102302928A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-04 | 天津博纳艾杰尔科技有限公司 | New resin surface modified material and solid-phase extraction column thereof |
CN102671642A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 陕西安圣美贸易发展有限公司 | Polyamine composite adsorbing material loaded on silica gel and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JING FAN等: "Preparation of xylenol orange functionalized silica gel as a selective solid phase extractor and its applicaton for preconcentration-separation of mercury from waters", 《JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105536750A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 成都乐维斯科技有限公司 | New material with resin-coated silica gel properties |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |