CN104471998B - For distributing the method and network node of the resource of uplink subframe - Google Patents

For distributing the method and network node of the resource of uplink subframe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104471998B
CN104471998B CN201280074527.8A CN201280074527A CN104471998B CN 104471998 B CN104471998 B CN 104471998B CN 201280074527 A CN201280074527 A CN 201280074527A CN 104471998 B CN104471998 B CN 104471998B
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Prior art keywords
resource
idling
uplink subframe
uplink
subframe
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CN104471998A (en
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A·乔汉森
L·赖特斯通
A·施密特
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861Physical mapping arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1854Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method of the resource of the first uplink subframe for distributing a part as radio frame is proposed, each resource is the combination of frequency range, time slot and code.The method is performed within network nodes and comprises determining that the first resource set for being allocated for mixed automatic repeat request HARQ feedback in the first uplink subframe;Determine the Secondary resource set that HARQ feedback is allocated in second uplink subframe of a part as radio frame;By it is in identification Secondary resource set, in first resource set there is no the resource of corresponding relationship and identify the idling-resource in the first uplink subframe;And at least part of the idling-resource is distributed when idling-resource is found for the use other than HARQ feedback.It also proposed corresponding network node.

Description

For distributing the method and network node of the resource of uplink subframe
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for the resource being disposed in distribution uplink subframe and associated network nodes.
Background technique
LTE (long term evolution) is 3GPP (third generation partner program) standardized radio access technologies.Only it is grouped Exchange domain (PS) is supported by LTE, i.e., supports all services in the ps domain.The standard is based on the OFDM (orthogonal frequency in downlink Point multiplexing) and uplink in SC-FDMA (access of single-carrier frequency-domain multiple access).
In LTE, no dedicated transmission channel is used for business.On the contrary, making in downlink and uplink the two With shared transmission channel.These shared transmission channels, (uplink is shared by DL-SCH (downlink sharied signal channel) and UL-SCH Channel), each scheduled device control is to be assigned to difference for the different piece of downlink and uplink shared channel UE (user equipment) be respectively used to receive and emit.
In the uplink, UL-SCH is mapped to physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).Physical uplink link is total Resource in channel is enjoyed using at full stretch, and if possible finds in some way and can be used for additional control signaling or user The idling-resource of data will be then beneficial.
Summary of the invention
One target of the embodiment herein proposed is to utilize the free time in uplink communication in the mobile communication network Resource.
According in a first aspect, proposing a kind of method of resource for distributing the first uplink subframe, first uplink Way frame is a part of radio frame, and each resource is the combination of frequency range, time slot and code.This method is in network node In be performed and comprise determining that be allocated for mixed automatic repeat request HARQ in first uplink subframe anti- The first resource set of feedback;Determine the Secondary resource set that HARQ feedback is allocated in the second uplink subframe, it should Second uplink subframe is a part of radio frame;By identification Secondary resource set in, in first resource set There is no the resource of corresponding relationship, to identify the idling-resource in the first uplink subframe;And when idling-resource is found At least part of the idling-resource is distributed for the use other than HARQ feedback.In this way, subframe has been probed into Between HARQ feedback use in variation to find idling-resource.This can lead to significantly improving for capacity.
The distribution may include that at least part of idling-resource is distributed to semi-persistent resource use.
In the distribution, semi-persistent resource is used using that can follow from the resource selected in group, and described group includes: Scheduling request, the resource for semi-durable HARQ feedback and the physical uplink control channel PUCCH with channel selection Format 1b resource.These are control data type entirely, be may be configured to using the idling-resource in subframe to improve movement The performance of communication network.
The distribution may include that at least part of idling-resource is distributed to user data.Increased user data passes It is defeated always beneficial.
The method can be repeated for other uplink subframes of radio frame, wherein each such other uplinks Link subframe is considered as the first uplink subframe in the method.In this way, idling-resource can be in more uplinks It is identified in link subframe.
Any more second uplink subframe weights of idling-resource are identified for being not yet compared with the first subframe The step of determining Secondary resource set and identification idling-resource again.For example, dividing in radio frame with the first uplink subframe phase From all other uplink subframe can be compared with the first subframe to identify idling-resource.In this way, have more The idling-resource of more the first uplink subframes of opportunity discovery.
Identification idling-resource may further include: identify the variation due to the binding factor in different uplink subframes Any idling-resource in caused uplink subframe, binding factor instruction in single uplink subframe The number of the associated downlink subframe of HARQ feedback.The variation of the binding factor will lead to significant difference and therefore cause to have There is the idling-resource of the subframe of the smaller binding factor.
Identification idling-resource may include: the binding factor when the first uplink subframe less than the second uplink subframe Binding determine the idling-resource in the first uplink subframe because of the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m.
Identification idling-resource may include: identification due to being used for multiple downlink subframes in single uplink subframe Idling-resource in first uplink subframe caused by gap in the use of HARQ feedback.
In situation appropriate, each resource can be physical uplink control channel PUCCH format 1, format 1a or lattice Formula 1b resource.
According to second aspect, a kind of network node is proposed, is arranged to the resource of the first uplink subframe of distribution, First uplink subframe is a part of radio frame, and each resource is the combination of frequency range, time slot and code.The net Network node includes: processor;And the command memory of store instruction, described instruction make network node when executed: really It is scheduled on the first resource set that mixed automatic repeat request HARQ feedback is allocated in the first uplink subframe;It determines The Secondary resource set of HARQ feedback is allocated in second uplink subframe, which is radio A part of frame;By identification Secondary resource set in, there is no the resource of corresponding relationship in first resource set, to identify Idling-resource in first uplink subframe;And when idling-resource is found distribute idling-resource at least part with For the use other than HARQ feedback.
Instruction for distribution may include that at least part of idling-resource is distributed to semi-persistent resource use.
The semi-persistent resource is used using that can follow from the resource selected in group, which includes: scheduling request, uses Resource in semi-persistent scheduling feedback and physical uplink control channel PUCCH format 1b resource with channel selection.
Instruction for distribution may include that at least part of idling-resource is distributed to the instruction of user data.
The instruction of idling-resource may further include for identification: for identification due in different uplink subframes Bundle the instruction of any idling-resource in uplink subframe caused by the variation of the factor, the binding factor instruction and list The number of the associated downlink subframe of HARQ feedback in a uplink subframe.
The instruction of idling-resource may include: for the binding factor when the first uplink subframe less than for identification The binding of two uplink subframes determines the instruction of the idling-resource in the first uplink subframe because of the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m.
The instruction of idling-resource may include: multiple due to being used in single uplink subframe for identification for identification The finger of idling-resource in first uplink subframe caused by gap in the use of the HARQ feedback of downlink subframe It enables.
It should be understood that in appropriate circumstances, any feature of first aspect can be applied to second aspect.
In general, otherwise all terms used in claims will be according to them in technology unless explicitly defining herein Ordinary meaning in field is explained.Unless expressly stated, otherwise to " one/unit, equipment, component, device, step etc. " All references is explained as referring at least one example of the element, equipment, component, device, step etc. with being all opened.Except non-clearly Illustrate, otherwise the step of any method disclosed herein is executed not necessarily in disclosed exact sequence.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described by example referring now to the drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for showing the mobile communications network 5 that can apply the embodiment herein proposed;
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 B is the two different examples shown for radio frame used in the mobile communications network in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for showing the resource allocation of the subframe of radio frame of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 B is that the resource shown in two different scenes for the HARQ feedback in uplink subframe uses Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 B is to show Fig. 1 using the principle of the example explanation using Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 B, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 B Network node in resource allocation flow chart;And
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for showing some components of network node of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings now, shown in the drawings of certain implementations of the invention Example.However, the invention can be reflected in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to reality illustrated herein Apply example;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will be thorough and complete by example, and will be to art technology Personnel convey the scope of the present invention.Through this specification, similar appended drawing reference refers to similar element.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for showing the mobile communications network 5 that can apply the embodiment herein proposed.Mobile communications network 5 include core network 3 and one or more network nodes 1, and herein, network node 1 has radio base station or evolution NodeB 1 form is also known as eNode B or eNB.Network node 1 can also have NodeB, BTS (base station transceiver) and/or The form of BSS (base station sub-system).Network node 1 provides radio connection to multiple mobile communication terminal 2a-2b.Term is mobile Communication terminal is also known as user equipment, mobile terminal, user terminal, user agent etc..
Mobile communications network 5 can for example defer to LTE (long term evolution), W-CDMA (wideband code division multiple access), EDGE (GSM The enhanced data rates of (global system for mobile communications) evolution), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (code point Multiple access 2000) etc. any one or combination, as long as principle as described below is applicable.
Communication between each of mobile communication terminal 2a-2b and radio base station 1 passes through wireless radio interface Occur.Network node 1 is also connected to core network 3 for being connected to central functionality and other networks.
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 B is two differences shown for radio frame configurations used in the mobile communications network in Fig. 1 Exemplary schematic diagram.In the configuration shown in fig. 2, the first radio frame 10 includes ten subframe 11a-11j.Certainly, such as son Indicated by arrow in frame, six subframes 11a-11b, 11e-11g, 11j are configured to downlink subframe and four sons Frame 11c-11d, 11h-11i are configured to uplink subframe.Next (second) radio frame 10' and its ten subframes 11'a-11'j is configured in the same fashion.Identical configuration is continued until it for example due to the variation of load or wireless The variation of electric condition and changed by network.
Mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) includes the negative feedback when decoding unsuccessful from receiver to transmitter (NACK) use of the affirmative feedback (ACK) and when successfully decoded from receiver to transmitter.
In the exemplary configuration of Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 B, shown with from downlink subframe to the arrow of uplink subframe HARQ feedback (ACK/NACK).Therefore, each downlink transmission leads to the HARQ feedback in uplink subframe later. Inverse process of the HARQ feedback for uplink transmission has been not shown herein.
Herein, the HARQ feedback transmitted in the uplink subframe of the second radio frame 10' is only shown, and is directed to future Radio frame in an identical manner repeat feed back.
In fig. 2, the HARQ feedback for the 6th and the 7th subframe 11f-11g of the first radio frame 10 is in the second nothing It is sent in the third subframe 11'c of line electricity frame 10'.On the terms bundled factor (bundling factor) is used to refer to and is single The number of the associated downlink subframe of HARQ feedback in uplink subframe.Therefore, because according to two downlinks The feedback of frame is incorporated in uplink subframe 11'c, and the binding factor for subframe 11'c is two.
For the 9th subframe 11j of the first radio frame 10, fourth subframe of the HARQ feedback in the second radio frame 10' It is sent in 11'd.The therefore binding factor that the 4th subframe 11'd of second radio frame 10' has for one.
The HARQ feedback of the first and second subframe 11'a-11'b for the second radio frame 10' is in the second radio frame It is sent in the 8th subframe 11'h of 10'.Since the feedback from the two downlink subframes is incorporated in the uplink It in subframe 11'h, therefore is two for the binding factor of subframe 11'h.
For the 5th subframe 11'e of the second radio frame 10', nineth subframe of the HARQ feedback in the second radio frame 10' It is sent in 11'i.The therefore binding factor that the 9th subframe 11'i of second radio frame 10' has for one.
Therefore, it can be seen that the binding factor can be easy to change between uplink subframe.
In the configuration shown in fig. 2b, the first radio frame includes eight subframes for being configured to downlink subframe 11a-11b, 11d-11g, 11i-11j and two subframes 11c, 11h for being configured to uplink subframe.About Fig. 2A's Configuration, next (second) radio frame 10' and its ten subframe 11'a-11'j are configured according to same way.Once again, phase Same configuration is continued until that it is for example changed due to the variation of load or the variation of radio condition by network.
The HARQ feedback of the 5th, the 6th, the 7th and the 9th subframe 11e-11g, 11i for the first radio frame 10 is It is sent in the third subframe 11'c of two radio frame 10'.Therefore, the binding factor for subframe 11'c is four herein.
The tenth subframe 11j for the first radio frame 10 and first, second for the second radio frame 10' and The HARQ feedback of four subframes 11'a-11'b, 11'd is sent in the 8th subframe 11'h of the second radio frame 10'.Therefore, needle The binding factor to subframe 11'c is also four herein.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for showing the resource allocation of the subframe of radio frame of Fig. 1.The some thin of LTE will now be described It saves to set the context of the embodiment for herein proposing.It should, however, be mentioned that the embodiment herein proposed be not limited to LTE is used together.
In the time domain, configuration is depended on, the subframe of 1ms duration is (when there are two of 0.5ms equal to each Gap) it is divided into 12 or 14 OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) or SC-FDMA (single-carrier frequency division multiple access) symbol.Depending on channel Bandwidth and configuration, OFDM (or SC-FDMA) symbol include many subcarriers in frequency domain.One on one subcarrier OFDM (or SC-FDMA) symbol is referred to as RE (resource unit).12 subcarriers on one time slot are referred to as physical resource Block (PRB).
In LTE, no dedicated transmission channel is used for business.On the contrary, making in downlink and uplink the two With shared transmission channel.These shared transmission channels, (uplink is shared by DL-SCH (downlink sharied signal channel) and UL-SCH Channel), each scheduled device control, the scheduler assigns the different piece of downlink and uplink shared channel To different UE (user equipment) to be respectively used to receive and emit.
The embodiment herein proposed is related to uplink.In the uplink, UL-SCH is mapped to physical uplink link Shared channel (PUSCH) 20, for carrying user data.Control area 26 is located in frequency spectrum belt edge.In the control area 26 In, physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is transmitted.PUCCH carries channel status related with down link data and refers to Show (CSI), scheduling request (SR) message and mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback.
CSI and SR is always transmitted in the PUCCH resource being semi-statically configured.HARQ feedback report includes and previous receipt The relevant ACK/NACK of down link data, transmitted in the dynamic area of PUCCH.
In the frequency spectrum for being assigned for PUCCH, code division multiplexing is used so that multiple PUCCH resources can share one A Physical Resource Block (PRB).
CSI be also indicated as PUCCH format 2/2a/2b transmission (referred to here shortly as " format 2 ") and PUCCH most It is transmitted on the exterior portion 23 of frequency spectrum belt edge.HARQ feedback report and SR are represented as PUCCH format 1/1a/1b It (referred to here shortly as " format 1 ") and is transmitted in the inboard portion 24 for being closer to spectral band center of PUCCH.
Using various parameters, the position of scheduling request is configured into system bandwidth center always.Therefore, SR resource is placed in It closer to band center is possible than HARQ feedback resource.
It should be pointed out that in all uplink subframes the initial position of different zones will be it is identical because time slot or Number of subframes does not have dependence for initial position.
The full-size in HARQ feedback region will be used in the downlink subframe that the corresponding downlink of carrying is assigned Control channel unit (CCE) maximum number it is proportional.Under normal circumstances, which allows different number of downlink OFDM symbol is used for the downlink control area in different subframes.Therefore, have different number of CCE be it is possible, after And it is possible for having various sizes of HARQ feedback region in different uplink subframes.
As explained above, with reference to Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 B, some TDD in TDD (time division duplex) configuration are configured, on Line link HARQ feedback signal is also required to be bound to from two or more downlink subframes in a uplink subframe.This Some TDD in a little TDD configurations, which are configured, to be carried also in different uplink subframes according to different number of downlink The HARQ feedback of frame is expressed as the different binding factors.
It is repeated for such as scheduling request, HARQ, the different task of semi-persistent scheduling HARQ or HARQ channel selection etc, UE can be assigned dedicated 1 resource of PUCCH format.
Scheduling request resources are requested UL-SCH resource by UE use.
HARQ, which repeats resource, can for example be assigned to the UE at cell edge to allow UE repeat ACK/NACK for several times To improve the probability of acceptance.
It, can be by the semi-persistent scheduling of PDSCH resource block in order to save physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) resource (SPS) it is assigned to UE.Then semi-static 1 resource of PUCCH format must also be established to transmit ACK/NACK on it for UE.
HARQ channel selection resource can be assigned to UE, need in a HARQ transmission (in LTE version 8 and version 9 In, most dibits are possible, but in version 10, by using channel selection, can send up to 4 bits) in pass Send more than two ACK/NACK bits.
Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 B is that the resource shown in two different scenes for the HARQ feedback in uplink subframe uses Schematic diagram.Horizontal axis repre-sents are directed toward the index n of the associated correspondence CCE of HARQ feedbackCCE.The longitudinal axis, which represents, to be directed toward in PUCCH The index n of HARQ feedback present positionPUCCH, HARQ feedback unit counts from here on.Each resource block includes several HARQ Feedback unit.
In Figure 4 A, HARQ feedback is related to single previous downlink subframe.The HARQ feedback unit indexed from 0 to 83 It is used and related to the CCE of corresponding subframe indexed from 0 to 83.In other words, it is directed to the uplink in such a scenario The binding factor of way frame is one.
In figure 4b, the HARQ feedback in uplink subframe is related to the unit of two previous downlink subframes.Cause This, the binding factor is two herein.The first set 26 of HARQ feedback unit it is related to the first previous downlink subframe and The second set 29 of HARQ feedback unit is related to the second previous downlink subframe.As can be seen that in the use of PUCCH index In there are gaps 28.
Also it is to be noted that used maximum n between the scene shown in Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 BPUCCHExist in index Difference.The maximum n of the scene of Fig. 4 APUCCHIndex is 83, and the highest maximum n under the scene of Fig. 4 BPUCCHIndex is 142.
It has realized that these variations in use across the sub-frames lead to the idling-resource in some subframes, it can To be used for other purposes other than HARQ feedback.
In different uplink subframes, due at least three, the size in activity HARQ feedback region can become Change.
Firstly, the binding factor variations between different uplink subframes, result in the need for different number of HARQ feedback ?.As mentioned above, see, for example, two examples for bundling the factor 1 and 2, used maximum nPUCCHThe difference of index is 83 compare 142.
Secondly, PUCCH HARQ feedback index space is discontinuously possible when bundling the factor greater than 1.See, e.g. In figure 4b, wherein nPUCCHIndex 105~109 is not used by all, produces the gap 28 in resource use.
Such case is for carrying the TDD uplink subframe for the HARQ feedback for being directed to more than one downlink subframe simultaneously And work as HARQ feedback resource index (nPUCCH) in sequence there are when gap (either since some downlink subframes are carried than it The more PHICH groups of its downlink subframe, or since the cyclic prefix of extension is used) can occur.This will lead to one Less CCE is available in a little downlink subframes, this then leads to the jump as caused by fixed area in HARQ feedback sequence.
Third, when bundling the factor equal to 1, since corresponding downlink subframe is being taken between uplink subframe The number of the PHICH group of band is different, and the size of HARQ feedback index space can be different.It is similarly to second situation, but Here, gap is located at the end in HARQ feedback region.
The combination of a variety of causes is also possible.
The variation that this resource across the sub-frames uses is used as HARQ feedback resource and uses less than for other Idling-resource in the subframe of subframe.
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 B is the net that Fig. 1 is shown using the principle of the example of Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 B, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 B explanation The flow chart of resource allocation in network node.This method is performed in the network node 1 of Fig. 1 and is related to distribution as wireless The resource of first uplink subframe of a part of electric frame.Therefore first uplink subframe is normally used as a term It is designated as potential idling-resource and analyzed subframe and does not indicate the specific position in itself in radio frame. Each resource is the combination of frequency range, time slot and code and associated with particular UE.In one example, each resource can be with It is PUCCH format 1, format 1a or format 1b resource.
Firstly, by method shown in explanation figure 5A.
In the step 30 of originally determined first resource set, determines and be directed to HARQ feedback in the first uplink subframe The first resource set distributed.
In the step 31 for determining Secondary resource set, determines and divide in the second uplink subframe for HARQ feedback The Secondary resource set matched, second uplink subframe are a part of radio frame.Second uplink subframe is wireless Any other subframe in electric frame other than the first subframe.
In the step 32 of identification idling-resource, by it is in identification Secondary resource set, do not have in first resource set There is the resource of corresponding relationship, to identify idling-resource in the first uplink subframe.Therefore, because being used for across the sub-frames Variation in the resource use of HARQ feedback, the Secondary resource set of a part by finding not formed first resource set nPUCCHTo find any idling-resource.
As example in fig. 4 above A- Fig. 4 B, due to the change of the binding factor in different uplink subframes Change, the identification of the idling-resource in uplink subframe may occur.Particularly, the subframe with the lower binding factor usually compares Subframe with the higher binding factor uses less HARQ feedback resource.Bundling the factor is the parameter being easily obtained.Pass through ratio Compared with the binding factor, a kind of simple mode is provided to identify any idling-resource.For example, see the n in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 BPUCCH Difference in use.In Fig. 4 B that the binding factor is two, used maximum nPUCCHIt is 142, and is one in the binding factor In Fig. 4 A, used maximum nPUCCHIt is 83.
The identification of idling-resource is also possible to multiple due to being used in single uplink subframe in first uplink subframe Gap in the use of the HARQ feedback of downlink subframe and occur, such as show and solve in more detail above in figure 4b As releasing.
In the step 33 of any idling-resource of condition criterion, this method is directed into that there are the distribution of any idling-resource Step.Otherwise, this method terminates.
In allocation step 34, when at least one idling-resource is found, at least part of idling-resource is distributed To the use other than HARQ feedback.In this way, idling-resource can be utilized for the output mesh in the first subframe 's.The distribution can optionally continue until that the configuration of radio frame is changed.
At least part of idling-resource can be distributed to semi-persistent resource use, such as scheduling request, use by the step Resource in semi-durable HARQ feedback and the PUCCH format 1b resource with channel selection.Scheduling request is scarce resource. One UE without enough resources for scheduling request is forced to use random access procedure to request UL shared channel resources.It is right For system, random access attempts interface resource, signaling, processing load etc. in the sky and attempts expensive obtain than scheduling request It is more.
Optionally, which can distribute to user data, such as PUSCH at least part of idling-resource.This The idling-resource found is adjacent to previous PUSCH distribution so that at least one additional complete PRB especially has when can be used With.
The method shown in figure 5B be the extension to method shown in Fig. 5 A and previously for Fig. 5 A it is interpreted The step of crossing will no longer be explained, unless they are more or less different.
After the step 32 of identification idling-resource, there is the step 35 of the more other subframes of a condition criterion.In the step Determine whether that there are also be not yet compared with the first subframe to identify the more other (except the first subframe of idling-resource in rapid ) uplink subframe.If condition criterion is that very, method returns to the step 31 for determining Secondary resource set, there New other uplink subframes become the second new uplink subframe of the step 31 for determining Secondary resource set.
In this embodiment, if not finding idling-resource, the step of any from condition criterion idling-resource of method 33, which proceed to condition criterion, will analyze the step 37 of more subframes.
In this embodiment, after allocation step 34, existence condition determines to analyze the step 37 of more subframes.At this About whether there are any idling-resources to determine in radio frame with the presence or absence of not yet analyzed more uplinks in step Way frame.If the condition criterion is that very, method returns to the step 30 for determining first resource set, wherein that be analyzed is new Uplink subframe become the first new subframe of the step 30 for determining first resource set.
The embodiment herein proposed to more efficiently use available uplink radio interface, therefore improves uplink Road peak throughput (if HARQ feedback resource is assigned to PUSCH), or increase the control of such as scheduling request capacity etc Signaling processed.
Following table 1 and table 2 are presented for carrying in radio frame for TDD configuration 1 and 10MHz and 20MHz respectively The example of the capacity gain of scheduling request.In the table, CFI (control format indicator) indicates the format of control channel, leads Cause the various maximum numbers of CCE, CCEmax.NF1It is the number of used 1 PUCCH PRB pair of format." SR's leaves sky to column Between " if all uplink subframes of instruction are treated essentially identically, for the available resources of scheduling request in radio frame Number, as well known in the prior art.Column " the improvement space of SR " are if instruction uses the above method, radio frame In for scheduling request available resources number.
Table 1: for TDD1, for 10MHz, the improvement of scheduling request capacity
Table 2: for TDD1, for 20MHz, the improvement of scheduling request capacity
On the contrary, if PUSCH volume priority is increased in scheduling request capacity, it is usual 1 or 2 PUSCH estimated PRB can be added.This corresponds to about 2% to the 5% uploading capacity increase for the subframe (in 10MHz system).This Kind, which increases, may seem small for potential SR increase, but UL SCH capacity can have higher value, especially It is in a tdd system, to cause to significantly improve.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for showing some components of network node of Fig. 1.
Use the appropriate of the software instruction being able to carry out in the computer program product for being stored in such as form of memory 54 Central processing unit (CPU), multiprocessor, microcontroller, digital signal processor (DSP), in specific integrated circuit etc. One or more any combination processor 50 is provided.Processor 50 can be configured to carry out schemes above with reference to Fig. 5 A- Method described in 5B.
Computer program product 54 can be memory or read-write memory (RAM) and read-only memory (ROM) Any combination.Memory further includes persistent storage, for example, can be magnetic memory, optical memory, solid-state memory or Any single memory or combination in person's even memory of Remote Installation.
Network node 1 further includes that the I/O for core network and optionally being communicated with other network nodes connects Mouth 52.
Network node 1 further includes one or more transceivers 53 comprising analog- and digital- component, and be used for and one Or an appropriate number of antenna 55 that the mobile communication terminal in multiple radio plots carries out wireless communication.Processor 50 pass through to Transceiver 53 sends control signal and receives the report of the operation of network node 1 from transceiver 53 to control the one of network node 1 As operate.
The present invention is generally described above in relation to some embodiments.However, as by those skilled in the art As being readily appreciated that, other embodiments except those disclosed above embodiment are equally possible to be wanted by appended patent right Within the scope of the present invention defined by asking.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of method for the resource (19) for distributing the first uplink subframe, first uplink subframe is radio frame A part, each resource is the combination of frequency range, time slot and code, and the method is performed simultaneously in network node (1) And include:
Determine that (30) are allocated for the first of mixed automatic repeat request HARQ feedback in first uplink subframe Resource collection;
Determine that (31) are allocated for the Secondary resource set of HARQ feedback, second uplink in the second uplink subframe Link subframe is a part of the radio frame;
By identify it is in the Secondary resource set, there is no the resource of corresponding relationship to identify in the first resource set (32) idling-resource in first uplink subframe;And
At least part of (34) described idling-resource is distributed when idling-resource is found for other than HARQ feedback Use;
Wherein identification (32) idling-resource further comprises: identifying the variation due to the binding factor in different uplink subframes Any idling-resource in the caused uplink subframe, binding factor instruction in single uplink subframe The associated downlink subframe of the HARQ feedback number.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein the distribution (34) includes by least part of the idling-resource Distribute to semi-persistent resource use.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, the semi-persistent resource use follows from wherein in the distribution (34) The resource selected in group uses, and described group includes: scheduling request, for the resource of semi-durable HARQ feedback and with channel The physical uplink control channel PUCCH format 1b resource of selection.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein the distribution (34) includes by least part of the idling-resource Distribute to user data.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein described in other uplink subframes repetition for the radio frame Method, wherein each such other uplink subframes are considered as the first uplink subframe in the method.
6. being not yet compared with first uplink subframe according to the method described in claim 1, being wherein directed to know Any more second uplink subframes of other idling-resource repeat to determine (31) Secondary resource set and the idle money of identification (32) The step of source.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein identification (32) idling-resource includes: when first uplink subframe Binding with the binding factor for being less than second uplink subframe is because in the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m determines first uplink subframe Idling-resource.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein identification (32) idling-resource includes: identification due to single UL subframe For first uplink subframe caused by the gap in the use of the HARQ feedback of multiple downlink subframes in frame In idling-resource.
9. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 8, wherein each resource is physically in appropriate circumstances Uplink Control Channel PUCCH format 1, format 1a or format 1b resource.
10. a kind of network node (1) is arranged to the resource (20) of the first uplink subframe of distribution, first uplink Link subframe is a part of radio frame, and each resource is the combination of frequency range, time slot and code, the network node (1) include:
Processor;And
The command memory of store instruction, described instruction make the network node (1) when executed:
Determine the first resource that mixed automatic repeat request HARQ feedback is allocated in first uplink subframe Set;
Determine the Secondary resource set that HARQ feedback is allocated in the second uplink subframe, second uplink Subframe is a part of the radio frame;
By identify it is in the Secondary resource set, there is no the resource of corresponding relationship to identify in the first resource set Idling-resource in first uplink subframe;And
When idling-resource is found, at least part of the idling-resource is distributed for making other than HARQ feedback With;
For identification idling-resource instructions further include for identification due to the binding in different uplink subframes The instruction of any idling-resource in the uplink subframe caused by the variation of the factor, the binding factor instruction and list The number of the associated downlink subframe of the HARQ feedback in a uplink subframe.
11. network node (1) according to claim 10, wherein the described instruction for distribution includes by the idle money At least part in source distributes to semi-persistent resource use.
12. network node (1) according to claim 11, wherein the semi-persistent resource use is followed from group and selected Resource use, described group include: scheduling request, for semi-persistent scheduling feedback resource and with the object of channel selection Manage uplink control channel PUCCH format 1b resource.
13. network node (1) according to claim 10, wherein the described instruction for distribution includes by the idle money At least part in source distributes to the instruction of user data.
14. network node (1) according to claim 10, wherein the described instruction of idling-resource includes being used for for identification When there is first uplink subframe binding of the binding factor less than second uplink subframe to determine because of the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m The instruction of idling-resource in first uplink subframe.
15. network node described in any one of 0 to 14 (1) according to claim 1, wherein the institute of idling-resource for identification Stating instruction includes the use due to being used for the HARQ feedback of multiple downlink subframes in single uplink subframe for identification In gap caused by idling-resource in first uplink subframe instruction.
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