CN104466552B - Discharge lever - Google Patents

Discharge lever Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104466552B
CN104466552B CN201410710277.3A CN201410710277A CN104466552B CN 104466552 B CN104466552 B CN 104466552B CN 201410710277 A CN201410710277 A CN 201410710277A CN 104466552 B CN104466552 B CN 104466552B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar segment
contact electrode
discharge lever
discharge
rod
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Application number
CN201410710277.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104466552A (en
Inventor
马丛淦
柯亨通
赵文辉
吴国勋
陈坚柏
宁秋生
杨聚全
赵颖
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State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201410710277.3A priority Critical patent/CN104466552B/en
Publication of CN104466552A publication Critical patent/CN104466552A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/6608Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in single component
    • H01R13/6625Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in single component with capacitive component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H01R31/065Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter with built-in electric apparatus

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  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种放电杆。放电杆包括:接触电极,用于连接待放电体;电容组件,与接触电极连接;接地线,与电容组件连接。应用本发明的技术方案,在接触电极与接地线之间设置电容组件,可以有效降低放电电压,有利于降低放电过程中产生的火花和爆破声音。

The invention provides a discharge rod. The discharge rod includes: a contact electrode, which is used to connect the body to be discharged; a capacitor component, which is connected to the contact electrode; and a ground wire, which is connected to the capacitor component. Applying the technical solution of the present invention, a capacitive component is arranged between the contact electrode and the ground wire, which can effectively reduce the discharge voltage, and is beneficial to reduce sparks and popping sounds generated during the discharge process.

Description

放电杆discharge rod

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及放电工具领域,具体而言,涉及一种放电杆。The invention relates to the field of discharge tools, in particular to a discharge rod.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中的普通放电杆,杆体的一端连接接触电极,接触电极与接地线连接,采取直接对地放电的方式。普通放电杆对高电压设备或是电缆放电时,会因为设备储存残存电荷量过大造成放电时发生弧光放电,只适用于残余电荷较少的情况。In the common discharge rod in the prior art, one end of the rod body is connected to the contact electrode, and the contact electrode is connected to the ground wire, and the method of direct discharge to the ground is adopted. When ordinary discharge rods discharge high-voltage equipment or cables, arc discharge will occur due to the large amount of residual charge stored in the equipment, which is only suitable for situations with less residual charge.

现有技术的电阻式放电杆,杆体的一端连接接触电极,接触电极与电阻连接,电阻与接地线连接以对地放电。采取电阻式放电杆,需要对设备进行两次放电,同时其放电效果会因电阻的故障等问题产生折扣,而且其配件较固定,只能更换,不便于维护。In the prior art resistive discharge rod, one end of the rod body is connected to a contact electrode, the contact electrode is connected to a resistor, and the resistor is connected to a ground wire to discharge to the ground. Using a resistive discharge rod requires two discharges on the equipment, and the discharge effect will be discounted due to the fault of the resistor, and its accessories are relatively fixed and can only be replaced, which is not easy to maintain.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种降低放电过程中产生电火花和爆破声的放电杆。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a discharge rod that reduces sparks and popping noises during the discharge process.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种放电杆,包括:接触电极,用于连接待放电体;电容组件,与接触电极连接;接地线,与电容组件连接。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a discharge rod is provided, including: a contact electrode, used to connect the object to be discharged; a capacitor component, connected to the contact electrode; and a ground wire, connected to the capacitor component.

进一步地,还包括第一杆段,接触电极连接在第一杆段的第一端,电容组件包括沿第一杆段间隔设置的多个介质片,相邻的两个介质片形成电容。Further, it also includes a first rod segment, the contact electrode is connected to the first end of the first rod segment, the capacitor assembly includes a plurality of dielectric sheets arranged at intervals along the first rod segment, and two adjacent dielectric sheets form a capacitor.

进一步地,最靠近接触电极的介质片与接触电极连接。Further, the dielectric sheet closest to the contact electrode is connected to the contact electrode.

进一步地,还包括连接端子,连接端子可选择地与多个介质片中的一个连接,连接端子与接地线连接。Further, a connection terminal is also included, the connection terminal is selectively connected to one of the plurality of dielectric sheets, and the connection terminal is connected to the ground wire.

进一步地,还包括第二杆段,第二杆段与第一杆段的第二端连接。Further, a second rod segment is also included, and the second rod segment is connected with the second end of the first rod segment.

进一步地,第二杆段与第一杆段的延伸方向一致。Further, the extension direction of the second rod segment is consistent with that of the first rod segment.

进一步地,第二杆段为绝缘体。Further, the second rod segment is an insulator.

进一步地,还包括绝缘把手,绝缘把手套设在第二杆段的远离第一杆段的一端。Further, an insulating handle is also included, and the insulating handle cover is provided on an end of the second pole section away from the first pole section.

进一步地,接触电极呈钉状。Further, the contact electrode is in the shape of a nail.

进一步地,接触电极呈钩状。Further, the contact electrode is in the shape of a hook.

应用本发明的技术方案,放电杆包括:接触电极,用于连接待放电体;电容组件,与接触电极连接;接地线,与电容组件连接。应用本发明的技术方案,在接触电极与接地线之间设置电容组件,可以有效降低放电电压,有利于降低放电过程中产生的火花和爆破声音。Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the discharge rod includes: a contact electrode, used for connecting the object to be discharged; a capacitor component, connected with the contact electrode; and a ground wire, connected with the capacitor component. Applying the technical solution of the present invention, a capacitive component is arranged between the contact electrode and the ground wire, which can effectively reduce the discharge voltage, and is beneficial to reduce sparks and popping sounds generated during the discharge process.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本发明的放电杆的实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a discharge rod according to the present invention.

其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference signs:

1、接触电极;2、第一杆段;3、第二杆段;4、接地线;5、介质片;6、连接端子;7、绝缘把手。1. Contact electrode; 2. First pole section; 3. Second pole section; 4. Ground wire; 5. Dielectric sheet; 6. Connecting terminal; 7. Insulated handle.

具体实施方式detailed description

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

如图1所示,本发明实施例的放电杆包括:接触电极1,用于连接待放电体;电容组件,与接触电极1连接;接地线4,与电容组件连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the discharge rod of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a contact electrode 1 for connecting the object to be discharged; a capacitor component connected with the contact electrode 1 ; and a ground wire 4 connected with the capacitor component.

当几个电容串联到一起时,每个电容电压会按着电容的具体情况进行分压,这样就可以把串联电容两端的大电压分散成若干个小电压,进而起到分压的效果。利用这种原理,就可以采取若干人造电容的串联组对现有电阻杆进行改进,利用电容分散设备两端的电压,同时进行每个人造电容的独立放电,进而起到避免放电电压引起电弧放电造成爆炸响声的问题。When several capacitors are connected in series, the voltage of each capacitor will be divided according to the specific conditions of the capacitor, so that the large voltage at both ends of the capacitor in series can be dispersed into several small voltages, and then the effect of voltage division can be achieved. Utilizing this principle, it is possible to improve the existing resistance rod by adopting a series group of several artificial capacitors, using the capacitor to disperse the voltage at both ends of the equipment, and at the same time carry out independent discharge of each artificial capacitor, thereby avoiding the arc discharge caused by the discharge voltage. The problem with the sound of the explosion.

优选地,放电杆还包括第一杆段2,接触电极1连接在第一杆段2的第一端,电容组件包括沿第一杆段2间隔设置的多个介质片5,相邻的两个介质片5形成电容。间隔设置的多个介质片5形成串联的多个电容。Preferably, the discharge rod also includes a first rod segment 2, the contact electrode 1 is connected to the first end of the first rod segment 2, the capacitor assembly includes a plurality of dielectric sheets 5 arranged at intervals along the first rod segment 2, and two adjacent A dielectric sheet 5 forms a capacitor. A plurality of dielectric sheets 5 arranged at intervals form a plurality of capacitors connected in series.

优选地,最靠近接触电极1的介质片5与接触电极1连接。Preferably, the dielectric sheet 5 closest to the contact electrode 1 is connected to the contact electrode 1 .

优选地,放电杆还包括连接端子6,连接端子6可选择地与多个介质片5中的一个连接,连接端子6与接地线4连接。接触电极1用于接触待放电体,由间隔设置的多个介质片5形成的多个电容串联在接触电极1和接地线4之间。Preferably, the discharge rod further includes a connection terminal 6 , which is selectively connected to one of the plurality of dielectric sheets 5 , and which is connected to the ground wire 4 . The contact electrode 1 is used to contact the object to be discharged, and a plurality of capacitors formed by a plurality of dielectric sheets 5 arranged at intervals are connected in series between the contact electrode 1 and the ground wire 4 .

优选地,放电杆还包括第二杆段3,第二杆段3与第一杆段2的第二端连接。Preferably, the discharge rod further includes a second rod segment 3 connected to the second end of the first rod segment 2 .

优选地,第二杆段3与第一杆段2的延伸方向一致。Preferably, the extension direction of the second rod segment 3 is consistent with that of the first rod segment 2 .

优选地,第二杆段3为绝缘体。Preferably, the second rod segment 3 is an insulator.

优选地,放电杆还包括绝缘把手7,绝缘把手7套设在第二杆段3的远离第一杆段2的一端。Preferably, the discharge rod further includes an insulating handle 7 sleeved on the end of the second rod segment 3 away from the first rod segment 2 .

优选地,接触电极1呈钉状。还可优选地,接触电极1呈钩状。Preferably, the contact electrode 1 is in the shape of a nail. Also preferably, the contact electrode 1 is in the shape of a hook.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a discharge lever, it is characterised in that including:
Contact electrode (1), is used for connecting body to be discharged;
Capacitance component, connects with the described electrode (1) that contacts;
Earth lead (4), is connected with described capacitance component;
Described discharge lever also includes that the first bar segment (2), described contact electrode (1) are connected to described first bar segment (2) First end, described capacitance component includes along the described spaced multiple dieelctric sheets of first bar segment (2) (5), adjacent two Individual described dieelctric sheet (5) forms electric capacity;
Described discharge lever also includes the second bar segment (3), described second bar segment (3) and the second of described first bar segment (2) End connects, and wherein, the width of described second bar segment (3) is more than the width of described first bar segment (2).
Discharge lever the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that near the described dieelctric sheet (5) of described contact electrode (1) Connect with the described electrode (1) that contacts.
Discharge lever the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include connecting terminal (6), described connection terminal (6) Selectively being connected with in the plurality of dieelctric sheet (5), described connection terminal (6) is connected with earth lead (4).
Discharge lever the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second bar segment (3) and described first bar segment (2) Bearing of trend consistent.
Discharge lever the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second bar segment (3) is insulator.
Discharge lever the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the handle (7) that insulate, described insulation handle (7) It is set in one end away from described first bar segment (2) of described second bar segment (3).
Discharge lever the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described contact electrode (1) is in spike.
Discharge lever the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described contact electrode (1) is in hook-shaped.
CN201410710277.3A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Discharge lever Active CN104466552B (en)

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CN104466552B true CN104466552B (en) 2016-10-05

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1070064A (en) * 1992-06-14 1993-03-17 王东生 A kind of equipment with elimination lightning strike
JPH07240242A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-09-12 Shiyouichi Kinzoku Kk Grounding rod for lightning arrester
CN2927440Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-07-25 戴争鸣 Sudden-wave absorbing grounding system
CN101588023A (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-11-25 上海市电力公司 Discharging rod applicable to parallel capacitor
CN201562772U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-08-25 河南省电力公司鹤壁供电公司 capacitor discharge rod
CN102035140A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-04-27 无锡市格林电工装备有限公司 Double-shielding lightning rod and earthing device
CN203386910U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-01-08 国家电网公司 Power distribution box-type substation temporary grounding device
CN103560004A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Special discharging rod for capacitor
JP2014175298A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-22 Railway Technical Research Institute Grounding device
CN204216338U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-18 国家电网公司 Discharge lever

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1070064A (en) * 1992-06-14 1993-03-17 王东生 A kind of equipment with elimination lightning strike
JPH07240242A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-09-12 Shiyouichi Kinzoku Kk Grounding rod for lightning arrester
CN2927440Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-07-25 戴争鸣 Sudden-wave absorbing grounding system
CN101588023A (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-11-25 上海市电力公司 Discharging rod applicable to parallel capacitor
CN201562772U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-08-25 河南省电力公司鹤壁供电公司 capacitor discharge rod
CN102035140A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-04-27 无锡市格林电工装备有限公司 Double-shielding lightning rod and earthing device
JP2014175298A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-22 Railway Technical Research Institute Grounding device
CN203386910U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-01-08 国家电网公司 Power distribution box-type substation temporary grounding device
CN103560004A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Special discharging rod for capacitor
CN204216338U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-18 国家电网公司 Discharge lever

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