CN104464858A - Loading device for transferring spent fuel assembly - Google Patents
Loading device for transferring spent fuel assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104464858A CN104464858A CN201410664587.6A CN201410664587A CN104464858A CN 104464858 A CN104464858 A CN 104464858A CN 201410664587 A CN201410664587 A CN 201410664587A CN 104464858 A CN104464858 A CN 104464858A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- fuel assembly
- bogey
- hole
- irradiated fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/02—Details of handling arrangements
- G21C19/04—Means for controlling flow of coolant over objects being handled; Means for controlling flow of coolant through channel being serviced, e.g. for preventing "blow-out"
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/02—Details of handling arrangements
- G21C19/06—Magazines for holding fuel elements or control elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F5/00—Transportable or portable shielded containers
- G21F5/06—Details of, or accessories to, the containers
- G21F5/10—Heat-removal systems, e.g. using circulating fluid or cooling fins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a loading device for transferring a spent fuel assembly. The bearing device is assembled by three same loaders (1), wherein the cross section is in a triangle shape; each loader (1) is in a cuboid shape with openings in two ends; and two rows of evenly distributed through holes (2) are respectively formed in four panels of the loaders (1) along the length directions. The loading device for transferring the spent fuel assembly provided by the invention is simple in structure, but can simultaneously meet the requirements on the mechanical strength and the cooling capacity of equipment; the fuel transfer efficiency can be improved by adopting the loading device; the economical efficiency of a power plant is improved; and the occupational radiation dose of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to irradiated fuel store and equipment technology field of transport, being specifically related to a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly.
Background technology
In nuclear power engineering design, regularly must carry out the replacing of nuclear fuel.Nuclear power plant reloads in process, first the irradiated fuel assembly in reactor building to be loaded carrier, long and narrow transhipment passage is run through by travelling bogie, irradiated fuel assembly is drawn off after entering fuel factory building, lifting is positioned in storage screen work, again fresh fuel is taken out from fuel factory building, utilize fuel transfer device to send into reactor building, be placed on assigned address according to predetermined Core Design scheme.Complete the time that all operations of reloading need to spend several days usually, during this period, on-the-spot operator will accept the radio exposure continued, and the time of irradiation dose and accumulation is closely related.In addition, during reloading, nuclear power plant is in shutdown state, cannot realize profit by generating.
In existing Class PWR Plants, fuel transfer device takes the mode of being transported one by one by fuel assembly usually.
In the design of nuclear power station, higher available rate also becomes the important indicator of advanced nuclear power technology, and one of approach of technological improvement is exactly that shortening is as far as possible reloaded the time.Along with the raising of nuclear power station design power, stage of reloading needs the fuel assembly quantity changed also significantly to increase, time of reloading extends thereupon, no matter be economy of power plant, or the irradiation dose accumulation of site operation personnel, all be encountered by new problem, need research and development nuclear fuel assembly transport equipment more efficiently.
Summary of the invention
For the defect existed in prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly, this bogey structure is simple, the mechanical strength of equipment and the requirement of cooling power can be met simultaneously, adopt this carrying to fill and can improve fuel transport efficacy, improve economy of power plant, reduce staff's occupational radiation dose.
For reaching above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly, being assembled into xsect by three identical carriers is triangle disposition, each carrier is the cuboid of both ends open, four panels of carrier has along its length the equally distributed through hole of two rows.
Further, through hole is Long Circle hole, and on the veneer of carrier, the circulation area summation of through hole is no more than 20% of veneer area.
Further, the through hole between two exhausting holes adjacent on four panels of carrier, adjacent panels and the through hole relatively between plate all arrange in the mode be staggered.
Further again, the surface of contact of the top board of the side plate of the carrier on the upper strata of described bogey and each carrier of lower floor is on the top board of the carrier of lower floor between two exhausting holes.
Further, the side plate of the carrier on the upper strata of described bogey is connected by multiple L-type support member with the top board of each carrier of lower floor, and multiple L-type support member is evenly distributed and evenly distributed in the mode of the through hole that staggers along the length direction of carrier.
Further, inside each top board of carrier, center line is along its length provided with positioning strip.
Further, two side plates of carrier have the upper edge higher than top board and the lower edge lower than base plate respectively, and the height of upper edge is lower than the height of lower edge.
Further, the lower edge of two side plates of carrier has corresponding breach.
The present invention is on the basis that mechanical analysis and Flow and Temperature are analyzed, by carrying out innovative design to carrier, the technological process of reloading must transported one by one under existing weaponry and equipment condition is made to change the operating procedure simultaneously can transporting multiple assembly more efficiently into, thus be that the work efficiency improved during nuclear power plant reloads provides possible condition, simultaneously in order to solve the cooling problem of the fuel assembly faced when multiple assembly is transported simultaneously, the present invention is by the carrier of design four sides perforate, arrange lead to the hole site with being staggered, and positioning strip is set inside carrier top board and excavates some breach in the bottom of carrier side plate and form a series of technological means such as permeable groove, enhance the flowing of chilled water in carrier inside, thus a kind of and the distinct bogey of existing weaponry and equipment are provided, both the mechanical strength of equipment and the requirement of cooling power can have been met, on the other hand also for improving fuel transport efficacy, shorten and improve economy of power plant, reduce staff's occupational radiation dose and provide equipment Safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is carrier local unit structural representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 1, carrier has loaded the local unit structural representation after irradiated fuel assembly.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly provided by the present invention, being assembled into xsect by three identical carriers 1 is triangle disposition, between any two there is gap, each carrier 1 is the cuboid of both ends open, four panels of carrier 1 has along its length the equally distributed through hole 2 of two rows.
Through hole 2 can be Long Circle hole.On the veneer of carrier 1, the circulation area summation of through hole 2 is no more than 20% of veneer area.
Preferably, the through hole 2 between two exhausting holes 2 adjacent on four panels of carrier 1, adjacent panels and the through hole 2 relatively between plate all arrange in the mode be staggered.Can make like this on the cross section of carrier 1 optional position, have on a single plate and only have one section of opening, thus ensure that the mechanical strength of equipment, the flowing simultaneously can strengthening carrier 1 inside is mixed, make cooling effect everywhere relatively uniform, can avoid occurring large stretch of flow dead.More preferably, the surface of contact of the top board 1-1 of the side plate 1-2 of the carrier 1 on bogey upper strata and each carrier 1 of lower floor is on the top board 1-1 of the carrier 1 of lower floor between two exhausting holes 2, avoid the carrier blocking flow channel on upper strata, reduce flowing property.
In the present invention, the side plate 1-2 of the carrier 1 on the upper strata of bogey is connected with bolt by multiple L-type support member 2 with the top board of each carrier 1 of lower floor, and multiple L-type support member 2 is evenly distributed in the mode of the through hole 2 of each carrier 1 that staggers along the length direction of carrier 1.L shape back up pad 3 and bolt thereof, can ensure the firm connection of whole assembly, meet the rigidity requirement of carrier entirety, and make to keep certain gap between adjacent carrier 1.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, inside each top board 1-1 of carrier 1, center line along its length can arrange positioning strip 6, for to the accurate location in nuclear fuel assembly carrier 1 during fuel investment assembly 5, positioning strip 6 also can form hydrophobic layer inside the top board 1-1 of carrier 1 and between fuel assembly 5 simultaneously, thus promoting the discharge of hot water, the cooling preventing local weakens.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, two side plate 1-2 of carrier 1 have respectively higher than the upper edge of top board 1-1 and the lower edge lower than base plate 1-3, and the height of upper edge is lower than the height of lower edge.Adopt this structure, naturally leave gap between the upper edge of the base plate 1-3 of the carrier 1 on upper strata and the carrier 1 of lower floor, in case there is flow dead.
Preferably, the lower edge of two side plate 1-2 of each carrier 1 has corresponding breach 4, these breach 4 define some permeable grooves in compartment of terrain below the base plate 1-3 height of carrier 1, the through hole 2 that cold water for carrier 1 outside enters carrier 1 base plate 1-3 place provides circulation path, thus promotes the cooling of the fuel assembly 5 at bogey bottom position place.
Structure of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described in embodiment, and those skilled in the art's technical scheme according to the present invention draws and other embodiment belongs to technological innovation scope of the present invention equally.
Claims (8)
1. one kind for transporting the bogey of irradiated fuel assembly, it is characterized in that, being assembled into xsect by three identical carriers (1) is triangle disposition, the cuboid that each carrier (1) is both ends open, four panels of carrier (1) has along its length the equally distributed through hole of two row (2).
2. a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, through hole (2) is Long Circle hole, and on the veneer of carrier (1), the circulation area summation of through hole (2) is no more than 20% of veneer area.
3. a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the through hole (2) between two exhausting holes (2) adjacent on four panels of carrier (1), adjacent panels and the through hole (2) relatively between plate all arrange in the mode be staggered.
4. a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the surface of contact of the top board (1-1) of the side plate (1-2) of the carrier (1) on the upper strata of described bogey and each carrier (1) of lower floor is positioned between upper two exhausting holes (2) of top board (1-1) of the carrier (1) of lower floor.
5. according to the arbitrary described a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the side plate (1-2) of the carrier (1) on the upper strata of described bogey is connected by multiple L-type support member (3) with the top board (1-1) of each carrier (1) of lower floor, and multiple L-type support member (3) is evenly distributed in the mode of the through hole that staggers (2) along the length direction of carrier (1).
6. a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly according to claim 5, is characterized in that, each top board (1-1) inner side center line along its length of carrier (1) is provided with positioning strip (6).
7. a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, two side plates (1-2) of carrier (1) have respectively higher than the upper edge of top board (1-1) and the lower edge lower than base plate (1-3), and the height of upper edge is lower than the height of lower edge.
8. a kind of bogey for transporting irradiated fuel assembly according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the lower edge of two side plates (1-2) of carrier (1) has corresponding breach (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410664587.6A CN104464858B (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Loading device for transferring spent fuel assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410664587.6A CN104464858B (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Loading device for transferring spent fuel assembly |
Publications (2)
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CN104464858A true CN104464858A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
CN104464858B CN104464858B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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CN201410664587.6A Active CN104464858B (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Loading device for transferring spent fuel assembly |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10153685A (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-06-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Canister for carrying and storing spent fuel assembly |
JPH11281791A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-15 | Toshiba Corp | Storage device |
CN101958155A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-26 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Spent fuel storage grillage |
CN202502764U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-24 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Spent fuel storage rack of nuclear power plant |
CN203085193U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-07-24 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Load receptor with holes in bottom and for spent fuel transportation |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201410664587.6A patent/CN104464858B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10153685A (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-06-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Canister for carrying and storing spent fuel assembly |
JPH11281791A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-15 | Toshiba Corp | Storage device |
CN101958155A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-26 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Spent fuel storage grillage |
CN202502764U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-24 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Spent fuel storage rack of nuclear power plant |
CN203085193U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-07-24 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Load receptor with holes in bottom and for spent fuel transportation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘继国 等: "10MW高温气冷堆乏燃料元件转运罐罐盖封压机构的研制", 《原子能科学技术》 * |
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CN104464858B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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