CN104457470B - One scraps grain propellant burning Application way - Google Patents

One scraps grain propellant burning Application way Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104457470B
CN104457470B CN201410741564.0A CN201410741564A CN104457470B CN 104457470 B CN104457470 B CN 104457470B CN 201410741564 A CN201410741564 A CN 201410741564A CN 104457470 B CN104457470 B CN 104457470B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain propellant
conveyer belt
pan feeding
feeding pipeline
grain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410741564.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104457470A (en
Inventor
甄建伟
李金明
刘国庆
丁玉奎
张玉令
王国栋
罗兴柏
高兴勇
陈玉丹
王海丹
朱艳辉
可勇
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Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
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Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410741564.0A priority Critical patent/CN104457470B/en
Publication of CN104457470A publication Critical patent/CN104457470A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104457470B publication Critical patent/CN104457470B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention discloses one and scraps grain propellant burning Application way, comprises the following steps: arrange conveyer belt and on described conveyer belt, be provided with some confession trolleys be synchronized with the movement with conveyer belt, being placed in by grain propellant described in trolley; Arrange the pan feeding pipeline for accepting grain propellant in the below of conveyer belt terminal, described pan feeding pipeline upper inlet is open upwards, and middle part bends and offers air port, and described air port is connected to air channel, and described air channel end is connected to the centrifugal blower of drying in air channel; The upper inlet of pan feeding pipeline is accepted and to be moved with conveyer belt and the grain propellant that falls in conveyer belt terminal; The combustion container utilizing grain propellant combustion heat energy is set, and described combustion container is connected with the discharging opening of described pan feeding pipeline; Fall into the grain propellant of pan feeding pipeline in the air port through middle part, under wind-force effect, to spread out and to combustion container movement fast; Light a fire in combustion container, realize the utilization of grain propellant combustion heat energy.

Description

One scraps grain propellant burning Application way
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ammunition disposal method, specifically one scraps grain propellant burning Application way.
Background technology
The recycling problem of scrapping recovery article in ammunition disposal processing procedure is subject to showing great attention to of association area researcher always, the grain propellant scrapped in a large number can be produced in the Destruction carrying out scrapping ammunition, these propellant powder belong to energetic material, there is very strong combustion characteristics, therefore abnormally dangerous, method safely and effectively must be taked to be processed, to reach the object of thoroughly destroying and scrapping ammunition.What the destruction of scrapping grain propellant at present adopted level land to spread medicine usually burns mode, although this mode effectively can destroy propellant powder, the subject matter existed is that the energy scrapping grain propellant is difficult to be utilized, and causes the very large wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide one and scraps grain propellant burning Application way, existingly scraps the energy waste problem existed in grain propellant process to solve.
The present invention is achieved in that
One scraps grain propellant burning Application way, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) conveyer belt be set and some confession trolleys be synchronized with the movement with conveyer belt are installed on described conveyer belt, grain propellant being placed in described in trolley;
(2) arrange the pan feeding pipeline for accepting grain propellant in the below of conveyer belt terminal, described pan feeding pipeline upper inlet is open upwards, and middle part bends and offers air port, and described air port is connected to air channel, and described air channel end is connected to the centrifugal blower of drying in air channel; The upper inlet of pan feeding pipeline is accepted and to be moved with conveyer belt and the grain propellant that falls in conveyer belt terminal;
(3) combustion container utilizing grain propellant combustion heat energy is set, and described combustion container is connected with the discharging opening of described pan feeding pipeline; Fall into the grain propellant of pan feeding pipeline in the air port through middle part, under wind-force effect, to spread out and to combustion container movement fast;
(4) light a fire in combustion container, realize the utilization of grain propellant combustion heat energy.
In the present invention, described conveyer belt terminal is higher than top.
In the present invention, described pan feeding pipeline median straight angle bending.
In the present invention, be also provided with the variable frequency adjustment control system for controlling described centrifugal blower.
In the present invention, the output section of described pan feeding pipeline is in horizontal direction, and the feeding pipe part of described pan feeding pipeline vertically.
Grain propellant is placed in the feeding trolley that is synchronized with the movement with conveyer belt by the present invention, by the transmission of conveyer belt, grain propellant is delivered to the upper inlet of pan feeding pipeline, again the grain propellant fallen along pan feeding pipeline is delivered to combustion container combustion by the wind-force of centrifugal blower, the heat produced can utilize, solve the problem of energy waste thus, improve the level of resources utilization, achieve the safe utilization of grain propellant.The present invention by offering air port and arranging the problem that blower fan not only solves flame passback in the middle part of pan feeding pipeline, also achieve the disperses combustion of grain propellant, prevent the danger occurred because grain propellant gathers heap burning, thus reach safety, the controlled object utilizing grain propellant heat, have a good application prospect and economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device involved in the present invention.
In figure: 1, combustion container, 2, pan feeding pipeline, 3, powder driving mechanism, 4, feeding machanism, 5, grain propellant, 6, conveyer belt, 7, for trolley, 8, centrifugal blower, 9, variable frequency adjustment control system.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, of the present invention scrap grain propellant burning Application way, comprise the following steps:
(1) conveyer belt 6 be set and some confession trolleys 7 be synchronized with the movement with conveyer belt are installed on described conveyer belt, grain propellant 5 being placed in described in trolley 7;
(2) the pan feeding pipeline 2 for accepting grain propellant is set in the below of conveyer belt 6 terminal, described pan feeding pipeline 2 upper inlet is open upwards, middle part bends and offers air port, and described air port is connected to air channel, and described air channel end is connected to the centrifugal blower 8 of drying in air channel; The upper inlet of pan feeding pipeline is accepted and to be moved with conveyer belt and the grain propellant 5 that falls in conveyer belt terminal;
(3) combustion container 1 utilizing grain propellant 5 combustion heat energy is set, and described combustion container 1 is connected with the discharging opening of described pan feeding pipeline 2; Fall into the grain propellant of pan feeding pipeline in the air port through middle part, under wind-force effect, to spread out and to combustion container 1 movement fast;
(4) light a fire in combustion container 1, realize the utilization of grain propellant 5 combustion heat energy.
In the present invention, described conveyer belt terminal is higher than top.This conveyer belt 6 can adopt chain conveyor 6, on the ground tilting, and one end that conveyer belt 6 is higher is terminal, is arranged on the top of the upper inlet of pan feeding pipeline 2.Be installed on conveyer belt 6 for trolley 7 is uniform, periodic motion can be done with conveyer belt 6 for trolley 7, realize the function of transporting, throwing in grain propellant 5.
In the present invention, described pan feeding pipeline median straight angle bends and is provided with air port, centrifugal blower 8 and the variable frequency adjustment control system for controlling described centrifugal blower.Grain propellant 5 in pan feeding pipeline 2 is blown in combustion container 1 by the air-out of centrifugal blower, with realization to the dispersion of grain propellant 5 and movement, also adjustable variable frequency adjustment control system 9 controls air output and the wind speed of centrifugal blower 8, adapt to different needs, also can prevent the passback of flame simultaneously, and realize the disperses combustion of grain propellant 5.
In the present invention, the output section of described pan feeding pipeline is in horizontal direction, and the feeding pipe part of described pan feeding pipeline vertically.Can effectively prevent from like this producing tempering in grain propellant 5 combustion process.
In the present invention, combustion container 1 can be burner well known in the prior art.In addition, enter pan feeding pipeline 2 smoothly for the ease of grain propellant 5, can the upper inlet end of pan feeding pipeline 2 is set to horn-like.
Method of the present invention, manual mode is adopted to be contained in in trolley 7 by a certain amount of grain propellant 5 by operating personnel in feeding area, move for the upper inlet direction of trolley 7 to pan feeding pipeline 2 under the drive of driving-belt, and by upset mode, grain propellant 5 is poured in pan feeding pipeline 2, then grain propellant 5 relies on gravity to decline.When tuyere position is down to by grain propellant 5, be subject to blowing of centrifugal blower 8 air-out, enter in combustion container 1 in the mode of disperseing along pan feeding pipeline 2, start disperses combustion.By regulating in centrifugal blower 8 unit interval translational speed of the air quantity that produces just controlled preparing granular propellant powder 5, thus the final degree of scatter controlling grain propellant 5.The heat that combustion container 1 produces can carry out later use.

Claims (5)

1. scrap a grain propellant burning Application way, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) conveyer belt be set and some confession trolleys be synchronized with the movement with conveyer belt are installed on described conveyer belt, grain propellant being placed in described in trolley;
(2) arrange the pan feeding pipeline for accepting grain propellant in the below of conveyer belt terminal, described pan feeding pipeline upper inlet is open upwards, and middle part bends and offers air port, and described air port is connected to air channel, and described air channel end is connected to the centrifugal blower of drying in air channel; The upper inlet of pan feeding pipeline is accepted and to be moved with conveyer belt and the grain propellant that falls in conveyer belt terminal;
(3) combustion container utilizing grain propellant combustion heat energy is set, and described combustion container is connected with the discharging opening of described pan feeding pipeline; Fall into the grain propellant of pan feeding pipeline in the air port through middle part, under wind-force effect, to spread out and to combustion container movement fast;
(4) light a fire in combustion container, realize the utilization of grain propellant combustion heat energy.
2. according to claim 1 scrap grain propellant burning Application way, it is characterized in that, described conveyer belt terminal is higher than top.
3. according to claim 1ly scrap grain propellant burning Application way, it is characterized in that, the bending of described pan feeding pipeline median straight angle.
4. according to claim 1 scrap grain propellant burning Application way, it is characterized in that the variable frequency adjustment control system be also provided with for controlling described centrifugal blower.
5. according to claim 1 scrap grain propellant burning Application way, it is characterized in that the output section of described pan feeding pipeline is in horizontal direction, the feeding pipe part of described pan feeding pipeline is vertically.
CN201410741564.0A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 One scraps grain propellant burning Application way Expired - Fee Related CN104457470B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410741564.0A CN104457470B (en) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 One scraps grain propellant burning Application way

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410741564.0A CN104457470B (en) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 One scraps grain propellant burning Application way

Publications (2)

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CN104457470A CN104457470A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104457470B true CN104457470B (en) 2016-04-20

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761921A (en) * 2010-01-19 2010-06-30 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 Industrial coal dust burning boiler system
CN202470035U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-10-03 辽宁精化科技有限公司 Direct combustion biomass fuel boiler
CN103134047A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-05 张建臣 Biomass smoke-free combustion furnace
CN104318847A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-01-28 谢俊磊 Simulated training device for ammunition explosion

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761921A (en) * 2010-01-19 2010-06-30 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 Industrial coal dust burning boiler system
CN202470035U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-10-03 辽宁精化科技有限公司 Direct combustion biomass fuel boiler
CN103134047A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-05 张建臣 Biomass smoke-free combustion furnace
CN104318847A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-01-28 谢俊磊 Simulated training device for ammunition explosion

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
废弃含能材料的资源化利用;顾建良;《江苏大学学报(自然科学版)》;20040331;第25卷(第2期);第1部分第1段、第2部分第3段 *

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Granted publication date: 20160420

Termination date: 20191209

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee