CN104457430A - Electromagnetic defense method capable of being applied to external space layer - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a defense method of an electromagnetic control armor shield. The method involves an implementation device which comprises an armor plate (1) made of nonmetal materials, electromagnet modules (4) are distributed on the back side of the armor plate (1), the armor plate (1) is connected with a storage box (2), and metal particles are loaded in the storage box (2). The defense method includes the following steps that firstly, the electromagnet modules are started; secondly, the electromagnet modules generate electromagnetic force which surrounds the armor plate in a closed curved surface shape, and the metal particles in the storage box surrounds the periphery of the armor plate to form the barrel-shaped metal shield under the guidance of the electromagnetic force. The electromagnetic defense method capable of being applied to the external space layer is simple and superior in defense performance.

Description

A kind of Electromagnetic Defense method that can be applicable to outer space interbed

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Electromagnetic Defense method that can be applicable to outer space interbed.

Background technology

At present, in military field, conventional defense mechanism is armor facing, and it improves barrier propterty by increasing armor thickness or improving armor strength; But be limited by the restriction of mobility, its thickness can not infinitely increase; Meanwhile, be limited to material factor, the intensity of armour plate also can not infinitely strengthen, and therefore conventional armor facing mode more and more cannot meet the needs of modern war; For this reason, electromagnetic type plate armour is arisen at the historic moment, and present electromagnetic type plate armour is mainly divided into passive electromagnetic plate armour and active electromagnetic armor;

1, passive electromagnetic is armoring: place two blocks of metal (steel) plates outward in main plate armour, keep apart certain distance therebetween with insulator; The steel plate of usual ragged edge connects low electricity end (ground connection) of high power pulsed source, and the steel plate near main plate armour connects the high voltage end of power supply (as capacitor); When high explosive anti-tank cartridge jet break-through two steel plate, suitable switch is closed and connect capacitor circuit, then have heavy current pulse to pass through metal jet, the instability of the magnetohydrodynamics of jet will be caused, jet is dispersed, reduces the Penetration Ability of jet, avoid jet to destroy the main plate armour of tank; If be not the armor piercing discarding sabot of high explosive anti-tank cartridge jet but fin stabilization, when big current flows through armor-piercing bullet bullet core, also can cause the unstability that armor-piercing bullet bullet core shakes and expands, thus make that armor-piercing bullet bullet core is disconnected attacks, lose effective armor-penetrating ability;

2, active electromagnetic armor: active electromagnetic armor is by detection system, computer control system, the compositions such as power supply (Capacitor banks) and steel plate transmitter, once sensor detection system detects incoming projectiles, then computer control system command switch is connected, Capacitor banks is made to discharge (similar electro-magnetic forming device or Induction Coil Gun principle) to the flatwise coil of steel plate transmitter, broken (wearing) first bullet incident path that then steel plate transmitter is always attacked is launched a kinetic energy steel plate block and is gone to meet incident broken (wearing) first bullet head-on, attacking brokenly (wearing) first bullet in the future severs or hits partially, make it lose and destroy armoring ability, the essence of this active plate armour removes the liftoff interception projectile of short distance by an Induction Coil Gun, only provide electromagnetic energy to transmitting coil, and do not need to make electromagnetic armor with two steel plates,

In sum, no matter be that passive electromagnetic is armoring or active electromagnetism armor structure is all more complicated; It is convenient not to use, and especially in today that space technology is growing, military, the civilian installations such as the satellite spread all in outer space, continue corresponding guard system in wartime and improve protection.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of a kind of Electromagnetic Defense method that can be applicable to outer space interbed that structure is simple, barrier propterty is superior is provided.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

The defence method of the armoring shield of a kind of Electromagnetic Control, described method includes an implement device, described device includes the armour plate be made up of non-metallic material, the back side of described armour plate is placed with electromagnet module, described armour plate is connected with a material storing box, described material storing box is built with metallic particles thing;

Described defence method includes following step:

Step one, startup electromagnet module;

The generation of step 2, electromagnet module is the electromagnetic force of closed surface around armour plate, and the metallic particles thing in material storing box is under the guiding of this electromagnetic force, and the periphery being centered around armour plate forms a tubular metal shield.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

The present invention adopts the effect of metallic particles stream on armour plate surface in electromagnetic force, and especially under the weightless environment of the outer space, at the outer tubular overcoat around formation one densification of armour plate, the shield of simple structure perfectly serves superior barrier propterty; And the effect of electromagnetic shielding is also additionally served around the overcoat outside armour plate, prevent extraneous electromagnetic interference from attacking.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that can be applicable to the implement device of the Electromagnetic Defense method of outer space interbed of the present invention.。

Wherein:

Armour plate 1, material storing box 2, Electromagnetic Control framework 3, electromagnet module 4, discharging opening 5.

Detailed description of the invention

See Fig. 1, a kind of Electromagnetic Defense method that can be applicable to outer space interbed that the present invention relates to, described method includes a kind of implement device, described device includes the armour plate 1 be made up of non-metallic material, the back side of described armour plate 1 is placed with electromagnet module 4, the front of described armour plate 1 is provided with the electric power system of Electromagnetic Control framework 3(electromagnet module 4, control systems etc. are installed in magnet control framework 3, certainly when the outer space that the outer space is such uses, optionally select electric eliminating magnetic control framework 3, now electric power system, control systems etc. are all installed on armour plate 1), described armour plate 1 is connected with a material storing box 2, described material storing box 2 is built with metallic particles thing, and the strip discharging opening 5 of described material storing box 2 is positioned at the junction of material storing box 2 and armour plate 1,

Described method includes following step:

Step one, startup electromagnet module 4;

Under the guiding of the electromagnetic force that the metallic particles thing in step 2, material storing box 2 produces in electromagnet module 4, polymerization is attached to the outer surface of the Electromagnetic Control framework 3 in armour plate 1 front, thus realizes the shield of a densification;

Step 3, form on the basis of passive protection in step 2, the electromagnetic force of adjustment electromagnet module 4, the electromagnetic field that it is formed produces instantaneous convex change, thus is outwards penetrated under the effect of this convex Electromagnetic Field by metallic particles thing, thus formation Initiative Defense;

Step 4, while above-mentioned steps two and three is carried out, metal grill 6 pairs of electromagnet module 4 play signal shielding effect, prevent enemy from adopting the modes such as electromagnetic interference to carry out Subversive attack to us;

In addition: it should be noted that above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only a prioritization scheme of this patent, any change that those skilled in the art does according to above-mentioned design or improvement, all within the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (1)

1. the defence method of the armoring shield of Electromagnetic Control, it is characterized in that: described method includes an implement device, described device includes the armour plate (1) be made up of non-metallic material, the back side of described armour plate (1) is placed with electromagnet module (4), described armour plate (1) is connected with a material storing box (2), described material storing box (2) is built with metallic particles thing;

Described defence method includes following step:

Step one, startup electromagnet module;

The generation of step 2, electromagnet module is the electromagnetic force of closed surface around armour plate, and the metallic particles thing in material storing box is under the guiding of this electromagnetic force, and the periphery being centered around armour plate forms a tubular metal shield.