CN104457204A - Processing device for ophiopogon japonicus - Google Patents

Processing device for ophiopogon japonicus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104457204A
CN104457204A CN201410760153.6A CN201410760153A CN104457204A CN 104457204 A CN104457204 A CN 104457204A CN 201410760153 A CN201410760153 A CN 201410760153A CN 104457204 A CN104457204 A CN 104457204A
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China
Prior art keywords
heating chamber
book band
band grass
plant
processing unit
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CN201410760153.6A
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CN104457204B (en
Inventor
陈岗福
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SICHUAN DAIDAIWEIBEN AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SICHUAN DAIDAIWEIBEN AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410760153.6A priority Critical patent/CN104457204B/en
Publication of CN104457204A publication Critical patent/CN104457204A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device for ophiopogon japonicus. The processing device comprises a thermal fluid system and a transportation device for carex rochebruni transferring. The thermal fluid system comprises a circulating pipeline, a heating cavity, an electric heating device and an axial flow fan, wherein the circulating pipeline is connected with the heating cavity through two flexible pipes to form a hermetic air-circulating circular pipeline, and the electric heating device and the axial flow fan are arranged in the hermetic air-circulating circular pipeline. The heating cavity is inclined, one of the upper end and the lower end of the heating cavity is provided with a hinge part, the other is provided with an elastic part, the heating cavity is further fixedly provided with a vibrator, and the heating cavity, the vibrator, the hinge part and the elastic part compose the transportation device. The processing device for carex rochebruni is simple in structure, low in the cost of purchasing, operation and maintenance, particularly suitable for popularizing in the field of small batch processing.

Description

A kind of book band grass processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing of farm products apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Book band grass is also the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, because of its replenishing the vital essence and removing heat had in theory of traditional Chinese medical science, the effect such as moisten the lung and relieve the cough, can be used for the conditioning of withered thirsty, the disease such as cough caused by dryness phlegm is thick, the circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction, pyreticosis Tianjin wound, constipation in yin asthenia generating intrinsic heat, Tianjin, its medical value receives to be paid attention to more and more widely, can be made into the health products of beverage, lozenge or other types.Meanwhile, Mianyang City Santai County is also the best place of production of book band grass described in Chinese Pharmacopoeia, and book band grass is widely cultivated in locality.
Along with the development of market economy and the enhancing of people's health care consciousness, book band grass is processed to various form so that preserve, transport, carrying out cleaning-drying to book band grass is manufacturing procedure indispensable in book band grass process, in the existing drying equipment for the processing of book band grass, traditional method adopts gravity-flow ventilation, the dried forms of the auxiliary heated drying of iron pan, when dry amount is large, also a kind of drying tower being exclusively used in agricultural product drying has been there is in prior art, described drying tower comprises tower body, the cold fluid and hot fluid pipe of turnover tower body, combustion gas generating apparatus and burner, above drying tower apparatus volume is large, run Controlling Technology index many, equipment investment is large, be generally used for the large field of the such processing capacity of agricultural product warehousing storage, be badly in need of one in prior art and be convenient to peasant household or individual workship's use, simple to operate, operation maintenance easily drying equipment is used for the dry tack free of book band grass, to ensure that the quality in process to be kept in by book band grass in peasant household or individual workship.
Summary of the invention
For being badly in need of a kind ofly being convenient to that peasant household or individual workship use in above-mentioned prior art, simple to operate, operation maintenance easily drying equipment for the dry tack free of book band grass, to ensure the careless problem of keeping in the quality in process in peasant household or individual workship of book band, the invention provides a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant).
For the problems referred to above, a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) provided by the invention is achieved the goal by following technical essential: a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant), the conveying device comprising thermofluid system and transmit for book band grass, described thermofluid system comprises circulation line, heating chamber, electric heater unit and axial flow blower, circulation line and heating chamber to be connected the airtight wind circulation annulus line of formation one by two sections of flexible connecting pipes, and electric heater unit and axial flow blower are arranged in wind circulation annulus line;
Described heating chamber is obliquely installed, and the one end in the top and bottom of heating chamber arranges articulated section, and the other end is provided with elastic component, and heating chamber is also fixed with vibrator, described heating chamber, vibrator, articulated section and the conveying device described in elastic component composition.
Concrete, in the present invention, the upper surface of heating chamber is the feed surface of book band grass, book band grass is fed intake by the upside of heating chamber, in the downside discharging of heating chamber, in motion process, the heating chamber arranged is the heating element of dry auxiliary heat, the electric heater unit arranged is the generating unit of above auxiliary heat, adopt the vibrational power flow of thermofluid system, be convenient to ensure that the heat energy on electric heater unit can shed in time, be beneficial to protection electric heater unit, simultaneously by the heat transmission medium of circulated air as electric heater unit and heating chamber, be convenient to the temperature controlling heating chamber upper surface, in order to avoid baking temperature is too high affect the medicinal of book band grass or health quality, adopt the version that book band grass directly contacts with thermal source chamber, make structure of the present invention simple, be convenient to processing and manufacture, the mode that conduct heat in above structure book band grass and thermal source chamber is simultaneously the thermal convection current that direct contact type heat transfer and spacing are less, heat transfer efficiency is high, book band grass entirety is heated comparatively even, electric heater unit can adopt the version of thermal resistance.
The vibrator arranged, the structure of articulated section and elastic component are convenient to make the present invention produce vibration in the course of the work, are beneficial to book band grass along the whereabouts of heating chamber inclined plane and the rolling in dropping process, are beneficial to the dry mass to book band grass.
Further technical scheme is:
For ease of manufacture of the present invention, simplify structure as one, to reduce cost of the present invention, described heating chamber is rectangular-shaped rectangular tube, and described elastic component is spring, and vibrator comprises motor and is connected to the eccentric wheel on motor.
For ease of manufacture of the present invention, structure is simplified as one, to reduce cost of the present invention, the flowing being simultaneously convenient to make hot blast in heating chamber is comparatively even, pipeline on described circulation line is pipe, and the link of circulation line and flexible connecting pipe and/or flexible connecting pipe and heating chamber is also provided with deflector.
For ease of manufacture of the present invention, simplify structure as one, to reduce cost of the present invention, prevent book band grass from falling in drying process, the width of heating chamber and plane-parallel, the both sides of heating chamber upper surface are provided with baffle plate.
For reducing the present invention's heat waster in the course of the work, the upside of described baffle plate is also fixed with cover plate, and the upper surface of described cover plate, baffle plate and heating chamber forms the book band grass transfer passage of tubulose jointly.
For making book band grass can be laid on heating chamber comparatively uniformly in transport process, being beneficial to the overall thermally equivalent of book band grass and improving heat utilization efficiency, the upper surface of heating chamber being also provided with the bar shaped rib along heating chamber incline direction.
For reducing heat loss, the outside of circulation line, heating chamber=bottom surface and side on be provided with heat-insulation layer.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, structure of the present invention is simple, the upper surface of heating chamber is the feed surface of book band grass, book band grass is fed intake by the upside of heating chamber, in the downside discharging of heating chamber, in motion process, the heating chamber arranged is the heating element of dry auxiliary heat, the electric heater unit arranged is the generating unit of above auxiliary heat, adopt the vibrational power flow of thermofluid system, be convenient to ensure that the heat energy on electric heater unit can shed in time, be beneficial to protection electric heater unit, simultaneously by the heat transmission medium of circulated air as electric heater unit and heating chamber, be convenient to the temperature controlling heating chamber upper surface, in order to avoid baking temperature is too high affect the medicinal of book band grass or health quality, adopt the version that book band grass directly contacts with thermal source chamber, make structure of the present invention simple, be convenient to processing and manufacture, the mode that conduct heat in above structure book band grass and thermal source chamber is simultaneously the thermal convection current that direct contact type heat transfer and spacing are less, heat transfer efficiency is high, book band grass entirety is heated comparatively even.
2, the vibrator arranged, the structure of articulated section and elastic component are convenient to make the present invention produce vibration in the course of the work, are beneficial to book band grass along the whereabouts of heating chamber inclined plane and the rolling in dropping process, are beneficial to the dry mass to book band grass.
3, compared to traditional grain drying equipment, the present invention can continuous seepage, and before driving, time is short, safeguard, maintenance and operating cost low, hot fluid is non flouling behaviour in cyclic process, is specially adapted to the dry field of small-sized or medium-sized book band grass.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure and the scheme of installation of a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) of the present invention specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is in a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) of the present invention specific embodiment, the structural representation of thermofluid system.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively: 1, axial flow blower, and 2, electric heater unit, 3, deflector, 4, heating chamber, 5, circulation line, 51, flexible connecting pipe, 6, articulated section, 7, baffle plate, 71, cover plate, 8, vibrator, 9, elastic component.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples:
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant), the conveying device comprising thermofluid system and transmit for book band grass, described thermofluid system comprises circulation line 5, heating chamber 4, electric heater unit 2 and axial flow blower 1, circulation line 5 and heating chamber 4 to be connected the airtight wind circulation annulus line of formation one by two sections of flexible connecting pipes 51, and electric heater unit 2 and axial flow blower 1 are arranged in wind circulation annulus line;
Described heating chamber 4 is obliquely installed, one end in the top and bottom of heating chamber 4 arranges articulated section 6, the other end is provided with elastic component 9, and heating chamber 4 is also fixed with vibrator 8, and described heating chamber 4, vibrator 8, articulated section 6 and elastic component 9 form described conveying device.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of heating chamber 4 is the feed surface of book band grass, book band grass is fed intake by the upside of heating chamber 4, in the downside discharging of heating chamber 4, in motion process, the heating chamber 4 arranged is the heating element of dry auxiliary heat, the electric heater unit 2 arranged is the generating unit of above auxiliary heat, adopt the vibrational power flow of thermofluid system, be convenient to ensure that the heat energy on electric heater unit 2 can shed in time, be beneficial to protection electric heater unit 2, simultaneously by circulated air as electric heater unit 2 heat transmission medium with heating chamber 4, be convenient to the temperature controlling heating chamber 4 upper surface, in order to avoid baking temperature is too high affect the medicinal of book band grass or health quality, adopt the version that book band grass directly contacts with thermal source chamber, make structure of the present invention simple, be convenient to processing and manufacture, the mode that conduct heat in above structure book band grass and thermal source chamber is simultaneously the thermal convection current that direct contact type heat transfer and spacing are less, heat transfer efficiency is high, book band grass entirety is heated comparatively even, electric heater unit 2 can adopt the version of thermal resistance.
The vibrator 8 arranged, the structure of articulated section 6 and elastic component 9 are convenient to make the present invention produce vibration in the course of the work, are beneficial to book band grass along the whereabouts of heating chamber 4 inclined plane and the rolling in dropping process, are beneficial to the dry mass to book band grass.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for ease of manufacture of the present invention, structure is simplified as one, to reduce cost of the present invention, described heating chamber 4 is rectangular-shaped rectangular tube, and described elastic component 9 is spring, and vibrator 8 comprises motor and is connected to the eccentric wheel on motor.
For ease of manufacture of the present invention, structure is simplified as one, to reduce cost of the present invention, be convenient to make the flowing of hot blast in heating chamber 4 comparatively even simultaneously, pipeline on described circulation line 5 is pipe, and the link of circulation line 5 and flexible connecting pipe 51 and/or flexible connecting pipe 51 and heating chamber 4 is also provided with deflector 3.
For ease of manufacture of the present invention, simplify structure as one, to reduce cost of the present invention, prevent book band grass from falling in drying process, the width of heating chamber 4 and plane-parallel, the both sides of heating chamber 4 upper surface are provided with baffle plate 7.
For reducing the present invention's heat waster in the course of the work, the upside of described baffle plate 7 is also fixed with cover plate 71, and the upper surface of described cover plate 71, baffle plate 7 and heating chamber 4 forms the book band grass transfer passage of tubulose jointly.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, can be laid in comparatively uniformly on heating chamber 4 in transport process for making book band grass, be beneficial to the overall thermally equivalent of book band grass and improve heat utilization efficiency, the upper surface of heating chamber 4 being also provided with the bar shaped rib along heating chamber 4 incline direction.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of above embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for reducing heat loss, the outside of circulation line 5, the bottom surface of heating chamber 4=and side is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Above content is the further description done the present invention in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment, can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, not departing from other embodiments drawn under technical scheme of the present invention, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a book band grass processing unit (plant), the conveying device comprising thermofluid system and transmit for book band grass, it is characterized in that, described thermofluid system comprises circulation line (5), heating chamber (4), electric heater unit (2) and axial flow blower (1), circulation line (5) and heating chamber (4) to be connected the airtight wind circulation annulus line of formation one by two sections of flexible connecting pipes (51), and electric heater unit (2) and axial flow blower (1) are arranged in wind circulation annulus line;
Described heating chamber (4) is obliquely installed, one end in the top and bottom of heating chamber (4) arranges articulated section (6), the other end is provided with elastic component (9), heating chamber (4) is also fixed with vibrator (8), described heating chamber (4), vibrator (8), articulated section (6) and the conveying device described in elastic component (9) composition.
2. a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heating chamber (4) is rectangular-shaped rectangular tube, and described elastic component (9) is spring, and vibrator (8) comprises motor and is connected to the eccentric wheel on motor.
3. a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, pipeline on described circulation line (5) is pipe, and the link of circulation line (5) and flexible connecting pipe (51) and/or flexible connecting pipe (51) and heating chamber is also provided with deflector (3).
4. a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the width of heating chamber (4) and plane-parallel, the both sides of heating chamber (4) upper surface are provided with baffle plate (7).
5. a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the upside of described baffle plate (7) is also fixed with cover plate (71), and the upper surface of described cover plate (71), baffle plate (7) and heating chamber (4) forms the book band grass transfer passage of tubulose jointly.
6. a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper surface of heating chamber (4) is also provided with the bar shaped rib along heating chamber (4) incline direction.
7., according to a kind of book band grass processing unit (plant) in claim 1 to 6 described in any one, it is characterized in that, the outside of circulation line (5), the bottom surface of heating chamber (4) and side are provided with heat-insulation layer.
CN201410760153.6A 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Processing device for ophiopogon japonicus Active CN104457204B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104457204A true CN104457204A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104457204B CN104457204B (en) 2017-01-11

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3058235A (en) * 1957-07-26 1962-10-16 Chain Belt Co Vibratory heat transfer apparatus
CN86207650U (en) * 1986-09-29 1987-07-08 东北工学院 Vibrating multilayered continual drying machine
JPH0755340A (en) * 1993-08-12 1995-03-03 Cosmo Rinkusu:Kk Hot air type drying device
CN201451193U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-12 徐志君 Automatic hot-air tea de-enzyming and carding machine
CN103234338A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-07 杨涛 Efficient direct-heating dryer for powdery materials
CN204388543U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-10 四川代代为本农业科技有限公司 A kind of book band grass process equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3058235A (en) * 1957-07-26 1962-10-16 Chain Belt Co Vibratory heat transfer apparatus
CN86207650U (en) * 1986-09-29 1987-07-08 东北工学院 Vibrating multilayered continual drying machine
JPH0755340A (en) * 1993-08-12 1995-03-03 Cosmo Rinkusu:Kk Hot air type drying device
CN201451193U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-12 徐志君 Automatic hot-air tea de-enzyming and carding machine
CN103234338A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-07 杨涛 Efficient direct-heating dryer for powdery materials
CN204388543U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-10 四川代代为本农业科技有限公司 A kind of book band grass process equipment

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