CN104457140A - Drying method for radix ophiopogonis root tuber - Google Patents
Drying method for radix ophiopogonis root tuber Download PDFInfo
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- CN104457140A CN104457140A CN201410762266.XA CN201410762266A CN104457140A CN 104457140 A CN104457140 A CN 104457140A CN 201410762266 A CN201410762266 A CN 201410762266A CN 104457140 A CN104457140 A CN 104457140A
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- tubers
- ophiopogon japonicus
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- fixed disk
- holddown groove
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Abstract
The invention relates to an evaporation tool for radix ophiopogonis root tubers. The tool comprises a drying method for radix ophiopogonis root tuber. The steps are as follows. The cleaned radix ophiopogonis root tuners are placed on the evaporation tool one by one, and the evaporation tool is placed in a drying room to be dried. The evaporation tool for radix ophiopogonis root tuber comprises a base. A motor is installed inside the base. A rotary table is vertically disposed at the upper end of the base. A fixed column is arranged on the rotary table. The fixed column is provided with several layers of mesh-structured fixed plates which are vertical to the central shaft of the fixed column. Two fixed plates are symmetrically disposed o each layer. The fixed plates between the adjacent layers are vertical to each other. The fixed plates are concaved downwards, and fixed grooves are evenly formed. The inner diameter of a fixed groove is greater than the outer diameter of a radix ophiopogonis root tuber. A fixed support is arranged on the fixed plates. A fixed ring is disposed at the end portion of the fixed support. The invention resolves the problems that the quality of radix ophiopogonis root tubers at the same batch is different because of long drying time and unevenness of the evaporation of radix ophiopogonis root tubers in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing equipment tuber of dwarf lilyturf field, particularly, relate to a kind of method that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried.
Background technology
The traditional Chinese medical science is the traditional culture rarity of China, and be also the treasure of we the whole mankind, along with the development of traditional Chinese medical science industry, to the demand rising sharply of Chinese medicine, in this engineering, many medicinal materials achieve artificial growth.
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf is the huge medicinal material of a kind of demand, has and cures mainly the diseases such as consumption of body fluid caused by febrile disease, vexed, dry throat lung heat, cough, pulmonary tuberculosis, haematemesis, achieve artificial growth.Be divided into seedling and block root and the coring tuber of dwarf lilyturf tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is when gathering in the crops, the seedling of block root will be prescinded, the better person of growing way is selected to give over to kind of a use, the block root cut is processed into the finished product tuber of dwarf lilyturf as follow-up, and first the processing of block root will clean block root, dries after cleaning, coring is cut off, then for deep processing or packaging after drying.
The existing airing to block root is generally divided into nature to dry and drying room dries, no matter be that natural drying or drying room dry, what prior art was used is all generally adopt bamboo weaving dish or rack for placing the device of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, the existing Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus device used that dries causes the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus airing time longer, and rack is generally sandwich construction, cause the tuber of dwarf lilyturf of moisture evaporation in the process of drying uneven, make the quality with the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus of a collection of oven dry different.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried, longer with the flash-off time overcoming existing Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, with the different problem of the quality of the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus of a collection of oven dry.
The present invention's adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is: a kind of method that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: be placed on Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool one by one by cleaning rear Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is dried in the drying room that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool is placed, described Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool comprises the base that inside arranges motor, base upper end is vertically installed with rotating disk, rotating disk is provided with fixed leg, fixed leg is provided with the cancellated fixed disk of some layers and fixed leg central axis, described fixed disk is elliptical shape, every layer is symmetrically arranged with two fixed disks, fixed disk between adjacent two layers is mutually vertical, fixed disk is evenly formed with the holddown groove of some wire side shapes to lower recess, and holddown groove internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, fixed disk is provided with the fixed mount coordinated with holddown groove, and the end of fixed mount is provided with retainer ring.Existing Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus apparatus for placing used when drying is bamboo weaving dish that is circular or cuboid, or the frame structure of stratiform, Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus after cleaning is spread uniformly on bamboo weaving dish, Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and the bamboo weaving dish of placement like this have larger contact area, be unfavorable for the evaporation of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture, the time causing Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus to be dried is longer, and always need ted Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus in the process of airing, troublesome poeration, if use the frame structure of stratiform cause Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus when drying during moisture evaporation the evaporation of layer and layer influence each other, and then it is uneven to make moisture evaporate, namely make the quality of the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus of same batch different, the motor of the present invention in base can control turntable rotation, and then drive fixed leg to rotate, fixed disk also and then rotates, the rotation of fixed disk can accelerate the speed of the moisture evaporation of the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus placed in holddown groove, make the reduction that influences each other between layers, and, fixed disk is elliptical shape, every layer is symmetrically arranged with two fixed disks, fixed disk between adjacent two layers is mutually vertical, such structure makes fixed disk moisture evaporation between layers to influence each other, make Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporate uniformity to increase, so, instant invention overcomes with the different problem of the quality of the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus of a collection of oven dry, fixed disk set by the present invention is network structure, be conducive to the evaporation of moisture, shorten the drying time of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus to a certain extent, fixed disk is evenly provided with some holddown grooves be recessed to form downwards, holddown groove is set to wire side, holddown groove internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, the single tuber of dwarf lilyturf is vertically placed in holddown groove, effectively avoid the contact area between Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus on the one hand, effectively reduce the contact area between Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and holddown groove on the other hand, and then the contact area reduced between holddown groove and fixed disk, be conducive to the evaporation of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture, and then the effective time shortening Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and dry, and, fixed disk is provided with fixed mount, retainer ring is provided with on fixed mount, upper end when Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus can vertically be placed by retainer ring is fixed, the contact of the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus that the skew avoiding Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus causes and Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, and retainer ring has and has less contact area with Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, the evaporation of moisture can not be had influence on, so, the problem that the device that instant invention overcomes existing placement Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus causes the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus airing time longer, further, the present invention is provided with multilayer fixed disk on same fixed leg, improves space availability ratio when not affecting Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and drying.
Further, the degree of depth of holddown groove is 1/3 to 1/2 of the length of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus.Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus effectively can be fixed and can avoid the excessive moisture evaporation having influence on Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus of the degree of depth of holddown groove by this degree of depth.
Further, the network on the wire side of holddown groove and the angle of holddown groove are 0 ° to 90 °.Avoid causing Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus to offset in the gap of the end of less Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus insertion wire side, thus avoid the contact between Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and holddown groove.
Further, the distance between fixed disk adjacent layer is the length of maximum Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus.This length can guarantee the height placing Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, can utilize again the space of evaporation tool to greatest extent, improve space availability ratio.
Further, the size of fixed disk just makes the stiff end of the fixed disk between adjacent two layers tangent in top plan view.Can guarantee that fixed disk between adjacent layer can not overlap overlooking on face like this, namely can not influence each other in vertical direction when carrying out the evaporation of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture, ensureing the evaporation rate of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus; Space can be utilized to greatest extent again, improve space availability ratio.
To sum up, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention drives by motor the rotating disk rotated by arranging, fixed disk is made to rotate in drying course and fixed disk is set to elliptical shape, every layer is symmetrically arranged with two fixed disks, fixed disk between adjacent two layers is mutually vertical, not only accelerate the speed of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation, also the fixed disk reduced influencing each other between layers, is conducive to the uniformity of the hydrone evaporation of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, and the quality comparation of the Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus of same batch is stablized.
2, the present invention is by arranging netted fixed disk, and on fixed disk, be evenly provided with some holddown grooves be recessed to form downwards, holddown groove is set to wire side, holddown groove internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, fixed disk is provided with the fixed mount coordinated with holddown groove, fixed mount is provided with retainer ring, effectively reduces the contact area of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and fixed disk, be conducive to the evaporation of moisture, shorten the time that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried.
3, the present invention is provided with the length that the distance between multilayer fixed disk, fixed disk two two is maximum Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus on same fixed leg, improves space availability ratio when not affecting Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and drying.
4, the present invention is by being 0 ° to 90 ° by the angle of the network on the wire side of holddown groove and holddown groove, avoid causing Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus to offset in the gap of the end of less Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus insertion wire side, thus avoid the contact between Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus and holddown groove.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-base; 2-rotating disk; 3-fixed leg; 4-fixed disk; 5-fixed mount; 41-holddown groove; 51-retainer ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of method that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried, comprise the following steps: be placed on Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool one by one by cleaning rear Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is dried in the drying room that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool is placed, described Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool comprises the base 1 that inside arranges motor, base 1 upper end is vertically installed with rotating disk 2, rotating disk 2 is provided with fixed leg 3, fixed leg 3 is provided with 6 layers with the cancellated fixed disk 4 of fixed leg 3 central axis, described fixed disk 4 is elliptical shape, every layer is symmetrically arranged with two fixed disks 4, the size of fixed disk 4 just makes the stiff end of the fixed disk 4 between adjacent two layers tangent in top plan view, fixed disk 4 between adjacent two layers is mutually vertical, fixed disk 4 is evenly formed with the holddown groove 41 of some wire side shapes to lower recess, holddown groove 41 internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, the degree of depth of holddown groove 41 is 1/3 of the length of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, the angle of the network on the wire side of holddown groove 41 and holddown groove 41 is 50 °, fixed disk 4 is provided with the fixed mount 5 coordinated with holddown groove 41, the end of fixed mount 5 is provided with retainer ring 51, and the distance between fixed disk 4 adjacent layer is the length of maximum Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus.
As mentioned above, the present invention can be realized preferably.
Claims (5)
1. the method for a Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus oven dry, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: be placed on Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool one by one by cleaning rear Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is dried in the drying room that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool is placed, described Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus moisture evaporation tool comprises the base (1) that inside arranges motor, base (1) upper end is vertically installed with rotating disk (2), it is characterized in that, rotating disk (2) is provided with fixed leg (3), fixed leg (3) is provided with the cancellated fixed disk (4) of some layers and fixed leg (3) central axis, described fixed disk (4) is elliptical shape, every layer is symmetrically arranged with two fixed disks (4), fixed disk (4) between adjacent two layers is mutually vertical, fixed disk (4) is evenly formed with the holddown groove (41) of some wire side shapes to lower recess, holddown groove (41) internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, fixed disk (4) is provided with the fixed mount (5) coordinated with holddown groove (41), the end of fixed mount (5) is provided with retainer ring (51).
2. the method for a kind of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus oven dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the degree of depth of described holddown groove (41) is 1/3 to 1/2 of the length of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus.
3. the method for a kind of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus oven dry according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the angle of the network on the wire side of described holddown groove (41) and holddown groove (41) is 0 ° to 90 °.
4. the method for a kind of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus oven dry according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the distance between described fixed disk (4) adjacent layer is the length of maximum Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus.
5. the method for a kind of Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus oven dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the size of described fixed disk (4) just makes the stiff end of the fixed disk between adjacent two layers (4) tangent in top plan view.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410762266.XA CN104457140B (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | A kind of method that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410762266.XA CN104457140B (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | A kind of method that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104457140A true CN104457140A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104457140B CN104457140B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201410762266.XA Active CN104457140B (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | A kind of method that Tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus is dried |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107356075A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 | A kind of baking box for sikworm cocoon |
| CN110786406A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-14 | 洪雅县瓦屋山药业有限公司 | Radix ophiopogonis health-care tea capable of clearing heat and eliminating dampness and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
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| JP2003210100A (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-29 | Yukio Tsuchiya | Deceleration and transmission device in rotary drier of squid and fish |
| CN201344713Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-11-11 | 江苏三联生物工程有限公司 | Drying tool for biochip |
| CN201757576U (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-03-09 | 海南大学 | Rotating disk type electrothermal blast drying cabinet |
| CN203964572U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-11-26 | 安徽省三环纸业集团香料科技发展有限公司 | A kind of spices is dried rotating disk |
| CN104197668A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 南京耀天干燥设备有限公司 | Improved low-temperature vacuum drying box |
-
2014
- 2014-12-12 CN CN201410762266.XA patent/CN104457140B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003210100A (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-29 | Yukio Tsuchiya | Deceleration and transmission device in rotary drier of squid and fish |
| CN201344713Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-11-11 | 江苏三联生物工程有限公司 | Drying tool for biochip |
| CN201757576U (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-03-09 | 海南大学 | Rotating disk type electrothermal blast drying cabinet |
| CN203964572U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-11-26 | 安徽省三环纸业集团香料科技发展有限公司 | A kind of spices is dried rotating disk |
| CN104197668A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 南京耀天干燥设备有限公司 | Improved low-temperature vacuum drying box |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107356075A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 | A kind of baking box for sikworm cocoon |
| CN110786406A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-14 | 洪雅县瓦屋山药业有限公司 | Radix ophiopogonis health-care tea capable of clearing heat and eliminating dampness and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104457140B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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