CN104456758A - Portable air purifier - Google Patents
Portable air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104456758A CN104456758A CN201410597815.2A CN201410597815A CN104456758A CN 104456758 A CN104456758 A CN 104456758A CN 201410597815 A CN201410597815 A CN 201410597815A CN 104456758 A CN104456758 A CN 104456758A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air purifier
- purifier
- portable
- portable air
- Prior art date
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- Pending
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000589875 Campylobacter jejuni Species 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000702670 Rotavirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HGWOWDFNMKCVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[O--].[Ti+4].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[Ti+4].[Ti+4] HGWOWDFNMKCVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940099352 cholate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004682 mucosal barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/04—Arrangements for portability
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of air purification, in particular to a portable air purifier. The air purifier comprises a shell which is internally and sequentially provided with an air inlet, a fiber filter screen, photocatalysis lamps, an air filter element, a power supply and a draught fan from left to right, wherein all the internal devices are spaced from one another by a certain distance. A circuit board is arranged on the shell of the air purifier and controls running of the air purifier. An air inlet passageway and an air outlet passageway of the air purifier have a certain radian, and the included angle between the air inlet and an air outlet is smaller than 180 degrees. The double-power-supply mode is adopted for the air purifier, the air purifier is started to conduct adsorption, filtration, sterilization and purification on air, the harm of PM2.5 to health of human bodies is effectively reduced, and the health of the human bodies is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air purifier, particularly a kind of portable air purifier.
Background technology
Urbanization is more and more general in recent years, the percentage of urban population raises year by year, urban atmospheric pollution is also more and more serious, suspension in cooking fume, steam, vehicle exhaust, industrial waste gas, building dust, microorganism, acting in conjunction formation air, this suspension causes PM2.5 concentration to continue to raise.PM2.5 refers to that in air, diameter is less than or equal to the particle of 2.5 μm, also referred to as inhalable particle, on the impact continued of air quality.PM2.5 is as carrier that is viral and bacterium, and bring in human body by virus and bacterium, for the propagation of respiratory tract, infectious disease of the digestive tract is added fuel to the flames, serious is detrimental to health.
Being attached to skin makes skin produce various generation cutaneous lesions, country quite payes attention to atmospheric environment and air quality, masses self urgently crave for pure air, the market of current air purifier is unprecedentedly wide, air purifier on market is of a great variety, clean-up effect is single, clean-up effect is undesirable, unsatisfactory, that studies carefully its most the underlying cause or material for air purification selects certain limitation, equipment de-sign is limited to, so need the good air purifier equipment of a kind of clean-up effect badly, to reduce the harm of air pollution on human health, meet the needs of healthy living.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem that existing air purifier equipment redundancy clean-up effect is not good, provide a kind of portable air purifier.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of portable air purifier, it is characterized in that, air purifier comprises shell, and the air inlet that inside from left to right sets gradually, fibrous filter net, photocatalysis lamp, filtering element for air filter, power supply, blower fan, air outlet; Be spaced a distance between inner each device; The shell of air purifier arranges control circuit board, controls the operation of air purifier; Angle between air inlet and air outlet is less than 180 degree.
Certain angle is deflected between the air inlet of portable air purifier of the present invention and air outlet, the effect of this angle the air in relative closure environment can be produced effectively circulate, thus reach pernicious gas in effective absorption and filtered air, germ, pellet, kill the germ in air, activate the oxygen in air, reach effect with fresh air.
As preferred version of the present invention, the shell of air purifier is also provided with air mass sensor.
When air mass sensor detects air quality lower than certain standard, alarm sends buzzing, and signal is windowed ventilation.
As preferred version of the present invention, portable air purifier shell shape is the shape that cylindrical, rectangle, square or other decorative effect are attractive in appearance.Preferably, the angle between air inlet and air outlet is greater than 90 degree, is less than 180 degree.
As preferred version of the present invention, described fibrous filter net is the ultra-fine airstrainer of 5-80 object.Preferred 5-40 order size mesh, good filtration effect, filtered air resistance is little, reduces the energy consumption of air purifier.Filter mesh shape can be rectangle, circle, annular, triangle, square or other are special-shaped, is preferably square or circular, most preferably triangle.Especially, during leg-of-mutton filter mesh, good filtration effect, air drag area is little.Screen pack the selection of material is plastics, fiber or stainless, and plastic material light weight, reduces the weight of whole air purifier, then the stable in properties of stainless steel,
Not fragile.
Fibrous filter net is demountable structure, the outside framework filtered and the shell of air purifier form interface arrangment, when needs are unpicked and washed time, from the gas port direction excessively of air purifier, in accompanying drawing, air intake direction, left side, takes advantage of a situation screen pack and pulls from interface arrangment, screen pack comes off, after cleaning up, pushed from air inlet, blocked back original position.
Screen pack is provided with multilayer, and different particle suspensions is filtered isolation by multiple filtration net, prevents on same screen pack, the accumulation of particle suspensions, reduces particle to the impact of screen pack.Further, the material of each layer screen pack is different.Preferably, ground floor is 5-20 stainless steel filter screen, the second layer is 10-40 plastics or fibrous filter net, ground floor stainless steel filter screen is crossed and is filtered larger particle suspensions, stainless intensity can well tolerate larger shock and not damaged, and plastics or fibrous filter net then mainly play the effect of the relatively little particle suspensions of removing.As another preference of the present invention, in the middle of multiple filtration net, be provided with nanometer titanic oxide material block, catalysis removing formaldehyde.
As preferred version of the present invention, described photocatalysis lamp is xenon lamp, Metal halogen lamp, mercury lamp or LED lamp.Photocatalysis lamp is the light source of the light that can send 204 ~ 380nm wavelength, and luminous intensity is unsuitable too high, and the power of 5 ~ 30W is advisable.Preferably, light source arranges connection control circuit, makes the flashing of light source compartment, reduces energy consumption, and extends the service life of lamp holder.Preferred photocatalysis lamp is light blue, faint yellow, pink colour light source, and clarifier shell light penetration is 5% ~ 20%, and the light of photocatalysis lamp appears shell, more modern trend, more caters to modern consumer.
As preferred version of the present invention, described filtering element for air filter is made up of active carbon, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide.Active carbon, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide three kinds of materials all have good physical and chemical stability, water insoluble or be slightly soluble in water, have stronger bacterium, toxin, mould, fungi adsorptivity have part function of detoxification concurrently; Can PM2.5 particle in adsorptivity absorbed air, instead of the filtration of plain filter.
Zinc oxide is white hexaplanar crystallization or powder, tasteless, nontoxic, quality is fine and smooth, relative density 5.606, fusing point 1975 DEG C.Be dissolved in acid, NaOH, ammonium chloride, water insoluble, ethanol and ammoniacal liquor, belong to amphoteric oxide.Absorbing carbon dioxide and water generate zinc carbonate in atmosphere, in yellow.Turn yellow during heating, after cooling, recover white.Not through ultraviolet, meet hydrogen sulfide Bu Bian ?.Product Activity is high, has the function of infrared, the ultraviolet of shielding and sterilization.
Preferred nano zine oxide, nano zine oxide not only has good characterization of adsorption, also be a kind of well photochemical catalyst, at sunlight, especially under Ultraviolet radiation, the negatron that energy disintegrate goes out to move freely, leave the hole of positively charged, the oxygen activated in air becomes active oxygen, with gas chromatography generation chemical reaction, kills germ and virus.Utilize nano zine oxide shielding of ultraviolet, attenuation by absorption ultraviolet, the oxygen activated in air makes it to become active oxygen kill bacteria, eliminate peculiar smell simultaneously.
Montmorillonite is the layer mineral be made up of the hydrous alumino silicates that particle is superfine, and belonging to one of smectite race mineral, is important clay mineral, is generally bulk or earthy.Molecular formula (Al, Mg)
2[Si4O10] (OH) 2nH2O, centre is alumina octahedral, the clay mineral of the three-layer tablet shape structure formed for silicon-oxy tetrahedron up and down, moisture and some exchange cations at crystal structure interlayer, there is higher ion exchange capacity, there is higher imbibition ability.Montmorillonite Crystal belongs to monoclinic moisture layer silicate mineral.
Nano montmorillonite particle diameter is very tiny, and granule size is generally nanoscale (between 0.1 ~ 0.01 micron), and specific area can reach 800m2/g.It has the valuable performance such as dispersiveness, adsorptivity, ion exchangeable, thixotropy, caking property, thickening property, film forming.This layer structure of nano montmorillonite and the heterogeneity distribution of charges toxin to the mycotoxin in alimentary canal, virus, germ and generation thereof has fixing, suction-operated; To alimentary canal inner membrance, there is larger covering power, and by being combined with each other with MGP, from the reparation of quality and quantity aspect, improve mucosal barrier ability.
Nano montmorillonite can viral adsorption, bacterium and various toxin, protection and repair intestinal mucosa, especially can well selective absorption mould.Good suction-operated is had to Escherichia coli, comma bacillus, campylobacter jejuni, staphylococcus aureus and rotavirus and cholate; Fixation is have to bacterial poison.Superpower adsorptivity is had to the ammonia in air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide.
The material of nano montmorillonite and modification thereof is with heteropical forceful electric power, there is very large specific area and flourishing aperture simultaneously, expose many active sites and scission of link, broken key and isomorphous substitution, crystal structure is distorted and defect, nano montmorillonite is made to have very strong adsorption capacity, it is to colibacillus, comma bacillus, campylobacter jejuni, S. aureus L-forms and rotavirus and cholate have good suction-operated, and effects on surface has fixing scavenging action with the pathogenic charged pathogen of grain encoding proteins (CS31A), but the uncharged normal flora of effects on surface is without fixing scavenging action.
Nano montmorillonite can also the harmful heavy metal such as lead, mercury, fluorine, arsenic in absorbed air dust, and it can adsorb three-dimensional pernicious gas carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen etc. simultaneously.
Active carbon is nonpolar molecule, is easy to adsorb nonpolar or that polarity is very low adsorbate; The main effect of active carbon is absorbed air or material surface: integrate absorption, filtration, intercepting and capturing, catalytic action, effectively can remove the organic matter in water or air, chlorine residue and other radioactive substances, and has decolouring, removes effect of peculiar smell.
Active carbon for: formaldehyde (CH2O), benzene (C6H6), toluene (C6H5CH3), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), chlorine (Cl2), ammonia (NH3), radon (Rn), methane (CH4) all have fabulous suction-operated.
Montmorillonite has stronger water imbibition, has extensive deodorizing, bactericidal function, and the inhibition for bacterium, toxin, mould is particularly remarkable.And montmorillonite also has strong adsorptivity to the pernicious gas in air.After montmorillonite and zinc oxide electrochemical ion exchangeability, can make the photo-catalyst effect that zinc oxide has, the oxygen activated in air makes it to become active oxygen, eliminating bacteria.Active carbon to pernicious gas absorption and removal effect good.
Further, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide all can high temperature drying regenerate, and repeatedly reuse, through high-temperature process also other use value of tool after discarded.Preferably, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide regeneration in dry 2-4 hour under 60-120 degree Celsius.
Further, filtering element for air filter forms by by active carbon, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide.Preferably, filtering element for air filter is made up of the following material of percentage by weight: active carbon 20% ~ 40%, nano montmorillonite 20% ~ 40%, nano zine oxide 20% ~ 40%.
As preferred version of the present invention, active carbon, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide are pressed into the thick laminate structure of 1-3mm, overlapping several layers successively, form filtering element for air filter.Certainly, filter core can also suppress other shapes as required.
As preferred version of the present invention, power supply is that direct current input inputs dual input with exchanging.Preferred interchange is input as AC 220V, and direct current is input as DC 12V.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt dual power supply input mode, air purifier can be carried to relative closure environment and use by user, opens air purifier sterilization, sterilizing, purifies air, effective elimination PM2.5, ensures health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air purifier of the present invention.
Mark in figure: 1-fibrous filter net and air inlet, 2-photocatalysis lamp, 3-filter, 4-power supply, 5-blower fan,
6-air mass sensor, 7-circuit board, 8-air outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Portable air purifier, air purifier comprises shell, and the air inlet that inside from left to right sets gradually, fibrous filter net 1, photocatalysis lamp 2, filtering element for air filter 3, power supply 4, blower fan 5, air outlet 8; Be spaced a distance between inner each device; Angle between air inlet and air outlet is less than 180 degree; The shell of air purifier is also provided with air mass sensor 6, circuit board 7.
Power-on switch, circuit board controls air purifier and starts working, start blower fan, light photocatalysis lamp, air is inhaled into air purifier from air inlet, then online at fiber filter, by larger impurity suspended particulate filtering, air enters filtering element for air filter again, active carbon in filter core, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide adsorb by air filtration, and pernicious gas, pellet in removing air, kill the germ in air, the pure air obtained, enters indoor finally by blower fan by air outlet.When air mass sensor detects air quality lower than certain standard, alarm sends buzzing, shows
Meaning is windowed ventilation.
Further, screen pack is divided into two-layer, and ground floor is 10 object stainless (steel) wires, and the second layer is 36 object plastic wires, is provided with multiple nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve bag between ground floor and the second layer, and powder bag is non-woven fabrics parcel or tubular particle filler.Open air cleaner, air is blown into from air inlet, is first filtered by stainless (steel) wire, then, contacts with nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve bag, then through the plastic filter net filtration of the second layer.Air enters filtering element for air filter, active carbon in filter core, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide adsorb by air filtration, and pernicious gas, pellet in removing air, kill the germ in air, the pure air obtained, enters indoor finally by blower fan by air outlet.When air mass sensor detects oxygen content lower than certain standard, alarm sends buzzing, and signal is windowed ventilation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a portable air purifier, is characterized in that, air purifier entirety has radian, and air purifier comprises shell, and the air inlet that inside from left to right sets gradually, fibrous filter net, photocatalysis lamp, filtering element for air filter, power supply, blower fan, air outlet; Be spaced a distance between inner each mechanism; The shell of air purifier arranges control circuit board, controls the operation of air purifier; Angle between air inlet and air outlet is less than 180 degree.
2. portable air purifier as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, the shell of air purifier is also provided with air mass sensor.
3. portable air purifier as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, portable air purifier shell shape is cylindrical, rectangle or square.
4. portable air purifier as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, described photocatalysis lamp is xenon lamp, Metal halogen lamp, mercury lamp or LED lamp.
5. portable air purifier as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, described filtering element for air filter is made up of active carbon, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide.
6. portable air purifier as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, active carbon, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide all can high temperature drying regenerate, recycling.
7. portable air purifier as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, active carbon, nano montmorillonite, nano zine oxide be regeneration in dry 2-4 hour under 60-120 degree Celsius.
8. portable air purifier as described in claim 5, is characterized in that, material for core is weight percentage as active carbon 20% ~ 40%, nano montmorillonite 20% ~ 40%, nano zine oxide 20% ~ 40%.
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| CN201410597815.2A CN104456758A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Portable air purifier |
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| CN201410597815.2A CN104456758A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Portable air purifier |
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| CN104456758A true CN104456758A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105233580A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 无锡桥阳机械制造有限公司 | Air purifier for preventing and treating haze |
| CN105344241A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡桥阳机械制造有限公司 | An air-conditioning filter cleaner for control of fog and haze |
| CN105344243A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡桥阳机械制造有限公司 | Air purifier for simultaneous prevention and control of haze and sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide contamination |
| CN106039994A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏朗逸环保科技有限公司 | Air duct of deodorizing device |
| CN106152209A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-11-23 | 盛翔工程有限公司 | Kitchen oil smoke deoiling removes flavor equipment |
| CN107308738A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 程相军 | It is a kind of can adsorption cleaning flue dust rapidly clarifier |
| TWI608203B (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-12-11 | 國立成功大學 | Portable electronic device with a smart air purifier |
| CN109876653A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-14 | 上海电力学院 | Purifying indoor formaldehyde processing unit |
| US11627707B1 (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2023-04-18 | Flowapowa Holding Ug | Method and apparatus for horticulture |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152209A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-11-23 | 盛翔工程有限公司 | Kitchen oil smoke deoiling removes flavor equipment |
| TWI608203B (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-12-11 | 國立成功大學 | Portable electronic device with a smart air purifier |
| CN105233580A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 无锡桥阳机械制造有限公司 | Air purifier for preventing and treating haze |
| CN105344241A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡桥阳机械制造有限公司 | An air-conditioning filter cleaner for control of fog and haze |
| CN105344243A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡桥阳机械制造有限公司 | Air purifier for simultaneous prevention and control of haze and sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide contamination |
| CN106039994A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏朗逸环保科技有限公司 | Air duct of deodorizing device |
| CN107308738A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 程相军 | It is a kind of can adsorption cleaning flue dust rapidly clarifier |
| CN109876653A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-14 | 上海电力学院 | Purifying indoor formaldehyde processing unit |
| US11627707B1 (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2023-04-18 | Flowapowa Holding Ug | Method and apparatus for horticulture |
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