CN104455652A - Unloading type electromagnetic valve - Google Patents

Unloading type electromagnetic valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104455652A
CN104455652A CN201410588418.9A CN201410588418A CN104455652A CN 104455652 A CN104455652 A CN 104455652A CN 201410588418 A CN201410588418 A CN 201410588418A CN 104455652 A CN104455652 A CN 104455652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
magnet
valve body
fixed
assembly
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201410588418.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104455652B (en
Inventor
袁卫成
徐营
刘彦杰
邓光荣
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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Priority to CN201410588418.9A priority Critical patent/CN104455652B/en
Publication of CN104455652A publication Critical patent/CN104455652A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an unloading type electromagnetic valve. The unloading type electromagnetic valve comprises a valve body, a valve element assembly and a magnetic body assembly. The valve element assembly is arranged in the valve body. The magnetic body assembly is fixed to the upper end of the valve body. The magnetic body assembly is composed of a valve sleeve, a magnetism insulation ring and a magnetic body end piece, wherein the valve sleeve is fixed to the upper end of the valve body, the magnetism insulation ring is fixed to the upper end of the valve sleeve, and the magnetic body end piece is fixed to the magnetism insulation ring. The valve element assembly and the valve body are sealed through an O-shaped seal ring. The magnetic body assembly is sleeved and connected with a housing. A coil framework is arranged between the housing and the magnetic body assembly and sleeved and connected with a coil.

Description

Discharging type solenoid valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to Solenoid Valve Technology field, refer to a kind of discharging type solenoid valve especially.
Background technique
In recent years, solenoid valve has been widely used in rail control motor, and at present, in conventional solenoid valve, working medium enters from valve inlet under a certain pressure, and produces certain actuating pressure and act on spool; Must overcome operation medium power and spring force during valve opening, VOP is comparatively large, and required electromagnetic attraction is comparatively large, and coil winding is comparatively large, finally causes that valve volume is large, weight large, and the response time is long.
In some high-pressure high-flow field, conventional solenoid valve is often subject to certain volume and weight limits.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems such as above-mentioned conventional high-pressure large discharge solenoid valve volume is large, weight is large and the solenoid valve with unloading function is provided, utilize volume of the present invention little, lightweight, open electromagnetic attraction little, the requirement of high-pressure high-flow solenoid valve can be met.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of discharging type solenoid valve, comprise valve body, mangetic core assembly and magnet assembly, described mangetic core assembly is located in valve body, described magnet assembly is fixed on valve body upper end, described magnet assembly is by valve pocket, magnetism resistent ring and magnet extremity piece composition, described valve pocket is fixed on valve body upper end, described magnetism resistent ring is fixed on valve pocket upper end, described magnet extremity piece is fixed on magnetism resistent ring, described cover plate is fixed on magnet extremity piece, sealed by O-ring seals between described mangetic core assembly and valve body, case is socketed with outside described magnet assembly, coil rack is provided with between described case and magnet assembly, described coil rack is socketed with coil.
As preferably, described valve pocket and valve body joint are provided with spring seat, are provided with spring between described mangetic core assembly and spring seat.
As preferably, described mangetic core assembly comprises nonmetal sealing block, fastening screw trip bolt, liner and armature, and described nonmetal sealing block is fixed on armature by liner and fastening screw trip bolt; Sealed by O-ring seals between armature and valve pocket.
As preferably, is provided with through hole in the middle of described fastening screw trip bolt, described armature is provided with and is communicated to valve export, the center hole in gap and inclined hole between armature and magnet extremity piece.
As preferably, described valve pocket, magnetism resistent ring and the integrally welded structure of magnet extremity piece.
As preferably, described O RunddichtringO internal diameter is identical with the valve body cutting edge internal diameter of valve body lower end.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme of the present invention is as follows: armature and O-ring seals sealing surface seal radius and equal valve body radius of edge, and the active force that therefore working medium inlet pressure produces in spool both sides is cancelled out each other; When spool is not by operation medium power, valve opening only needs to overcome certain spring force, and therefore the cracking pressure of valve is less, in aperture situation identical with general solenoid valve, required electromagnetic attraction is less, coil winding is less, makes valve mechanism compact, lightweight, response is fast; Because spool is not by the active force of working medium, valve opening only needs to overcome certain spring force, and therefore valve can be adapted to the larger field of inlet pressure; Because spool is not by the active force of working medium, valve opening only needs to overcome certain spring force, and therefore valve opening scope increases, and valve flow is larger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure dissection figure of a kind of discharging type solenoid valve embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mangetic core assembly in Fig. 1.
[primary component symbol description]
1, valve body
2, mangetic core assembly
3, valve pocket
4, magnetism resistent ring
5, magnet extremity piece
6, cover plate
7, coil
8, case
9, coil rack
10, O-ring seals
11, spring seat
12, spring
13, armature
14, fastening screw trip bolt
15, nonmetal sealing block
16, liner
Embodiment
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technological scheme and advantage clearly, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The present invention is directed to existing deficiency and a kind of discharging type solenoid valve is provided, comprise valve body 1, mangetic core assembly 2, valve pocket 3, magnetism resistent ring 4, magnet extremity piece 5, cover plate 6, coil 7, case 8, coil rack 9, O-ring seals 10, spring seat 11, spring 12 and magnet assembly composition.
As shown in Figure 1, described mangetic core assembly 2 is located in valve body 1, described magnet assembly is fixed on valve body 1 upper end, described magnet assembly is by valve pocket 3, magnetism resistent ring 4 and magnet extremity piece 5 form, described valve pocket 3 is fixed on valve body 1 upper end, described magnetism resistent ring 4 is fixed on valve pocket 3 upper end, described magnet extremity piece 5 is fixed on magnetism resistent ring 4, described cover plate 6 is fixed by screws on magnet extremity piece 5, sealed by O-ring seals 10 between described mangetic core assembly 2 and valve body 1, case 8 is socketed with outside described magnet assembly, coil rack 9 is provided with between described case 8 and magnet assembly, described coil rack 9 is socketed with coil 7, during valve assembling (or decomposition), coil 7 directly puts (or taking off), valve is facilitated to assemble, use, reduce maintenance cost.Described valve pocket 3 is provided with spring seat 11 with valve body 1 joint, is provided with spring 12 between described mangetic core assembly 2 and spring seat 11.Described valve pocket 3, magnetism resistent ring 4 and the integrally welded structure of magnet extremity piece 5.Described O RunddichtringO 10 internal diameter is identical with the valve body cutting edge internal diameter of valve body 1 lower end, and the active force that inlet pressure acts on spool both sides cancels each other.
As shown in Figure 2, mangetic core assembly 2 comprises nonmetal sealing block 15, fastening screw trip bolt 14, liner 16 and armature 13, and described nonmetal sealing block 15 is fixed on armature 13 by liner 16 and fastening screw trip bolt 14; Sealed by O-ring seals 10 between armature 13 and valve pocket 3.Through hole is provided with in the middle of described fastening screw trip bolt 14, described armature 13 is provided with and is communicated to valve export, the center hole in gap and inclined hole between armature 13 and magnet extremity piece 5, on the one hand the medium in this air gap is discharged, armature 13 and O-ring seals 10 sealing surface seal inner diameter equal valve body cutting edge internal diameter on the other hand, and the active force that outlet pressure acts on mangetic core assembly both sides cancels each other.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a discharging type solenoid valve, comprise valve body, mangetic core assembly and magnet assembly, described mangetic core assembly is located in valve body, described magnet assembly is fixed on valve body upper end, it is characterized in that, described magnet assembly is by valve pocket, magnetism resistent ring and magnet extremity piece composition, described valve pocket is fixed on valve body upper end, described magnetism resistent ring is fixed on valve pocket upper end, described magnet extremity piece is fixed on magnetism resistent ring, described cover plate is fixed on magnet extremity piece, sealed by O-ring seals between described mangetic core assembly and valve body, case is socketed with outside described magnet assembly, coil rack is provided with between described case and magnet assembly, described coil rack is socketed with coil.
2. a kind of discharging type solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described valve pocket and valve body joint are provided with spring seat, are provided with spring between described mangetic core assembly and spring seat.
3. a kind of discharging type solenoid valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mangetic core assembly comprises nonmetal sealing block, fastening screw trip bolt, liner and armature, and described nonmetal sealing block is fixed on armature by liner and fastening screw trip bolt; Sealed by O-ring seals between armature and valve pocket.
4. a kind of discharging type solenoid valve according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is provided with through hole, described armature is provided with and is communicated to valve export, the center hole in gap and inclined hole between armature and magnet extremity piece in the middle of described fastening screw trip bolt.
5. a kind of discharging type solenoid valve according to Claims 1-4 any one, is characterized in that, described valve pocket, magnetism resistent ring and the integrally welded structure of magnet extremity piece.
6. a kind of discharging type solenoid valve according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described O RunddichtringO internal diameter is identical with the valve body cutting edge internal diameter of valve body lower end.
CN201410588418.9A 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Discharging type magnetic valve Active CN104455652B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410588418.9A CN104455652B (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Discharging type magnetic valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410588418.9A CN104455652B (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Discharging type magnetic valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104455652A true CN104455652A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104455652B CN104455652B (en) 2017-10-24

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105757317A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-07-13 北京恒兴利达仪器有限公司 High-pressure two-way large-drift-diameter electromagnetic valve and control method thereof
CN106051274A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 奉化市星宇电子有限公司 Proportional electromagnetic valve used for treating tail gas through solid ammonia
CN106246628A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-21 合肥协力液压科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic buttery valve
CN113294553A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 西安航天动力研究所 Full-unloading disc type magnetic pole large-drift-diameter two-position three-way electromagnetic valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050120U (en) * 1989-03-31 1989-12-27 张家政 High-efficient energy-saving electromagnetic valve
US5143118A (en) * 1991-02-14 1992-09-01 Akos Sule Solenoid control valve
CN201377635Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-01-06 中国第一汽车集团公司 Novel electromagnetic valve for commercial vehicle
CN102889423A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-23 上海空间推进研究所 Small pressure reducing valve and pressure reducing device in high-pressure high-flow fluid system
CN203560560U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-04-23 贵州红林机械有限公司 Gas switch solenoid valve with flow having linear proportion characteristic

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050120U (en) * 1989-03-31 1989-12-27 张家政 High-efficient energy-saving electromagnetic valve
US5143118A (en) * 1991-02-14 1992-09-01 Akos Sule Solenoid control valve
CN201377635Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-01-06 中国第一汽车集团公司 Novel electromagnetic valve for commercial vehicle
CN102889423A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-23 上海空间推进研究所 Small pressure reducing valve and pressure reducing device in high-pressure high-flow fluid system
CN203560560U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-04-23 贵州红林机械有限公司 Gas switch solenoid valve with flow having linear proportion characteristic

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105757317A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-07-13 北京恒兴利达仪器有限公司 High-pressure two-way large-drift-diameter electromagnetic valve and control method thereof
CN105757317B (en) * 2016-04-11 2018-08-31 北京恒兴利达仪器有限公司 A kind of high-voltage bidirectional big orifice solenoid valve and control method
CN106051274A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 奉化市星宇电子有限公司 Proportional electromagnetic valve used for treating tail gas through solid ammonia
CN106246628A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-21 合肥协力液压科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic buttery valve
CN113294553A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 西安航天动力研究所 Full-unloading disc type magnetic pole large-drift-diameter two-position three-way electromagnetic valve

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Publication number Publication date
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