CN104455588A - Pulsating non-return stop valve - Google Patents

Pulsating non-return stop valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104455588A
CN104455588A CN201410752361.1A CN201410752361A CN104455588A CN 104455588 A CN104455588 A CN 104455588A CN 201410752361 A CN201410752361 A CN 201410752361A CN 104455588 A CN104455588 A CN 104455588A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve rod
rod
pad insert
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410752361.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟成
沈裘科
陈舒洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410752361.1A priority Critical patent/CN104455588A/en
Publication of CN104455588A publication Critical patent/CN104455588A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/18Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
    • F16K15/182Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves with actuating mechanism
    • F16K15/1825Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves with actuating mechanism for check valves with flexible valve members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pulsating non-return stop valve and belongs to the technical field of liquid switch valves. The pulsating non-return stop valve comprises a valve seat, a bonnet, a valve stem, a membrane and a gasket; the pulsating non-return stop valve further comprises a guide rod; the lower end of the guide rod is fixed to the gasket; a basket insert is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod; the bottom end of the valve stem is provided with a guide cavity; a valve stem insert is fixed to an opening of the guide cavity; the upper end of the guide rod movably penetrates the valve stem insert and extends into the guide cavity; the gasket insert is fitted in the guide cavity in a vertically movable manner; the part, not covered by the gasket, of the membrane is provided with a relief hole, or the part, close to the guide rod, of the membrane is provided with a relief hole penetrating the upper and lower ends of the gasket; both the valve stem insert and the gasket insert are magnetic members; the valve stem insert and the gasket insert magnetically attract each other; the valve stem, the guide cavity, the gasket insert, the valve stem insert, the guide rod, the gasket, the membrane and a valve opening are coaxial. The pulsating non-return stop valve has the functions such as liquid connection-disconnection control, liquid non-return, water meter self-rotation prevention, and water meter dripping or leakage prevention.

Description

Pulsation stop valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulsation stop valve, belong to the technical field of liquid switch valve.
Background technique
In recent years, fully under way along with town water supply " Every household has an ammeter, read the ammeter directly " engineering, the city secondary water-supply facility especially from present must by water supply department progressively receiving management.The control valve be arranged on pipeline before and after water meter generally adopts common gate valve or ball valve, and this common gate valve or ball valve can only control the break-make of piped water supply, does not have waterproof watch to cause the function of water meter rotation because of the change of front and back pressure reduction and water meter its structural design.For this reason, the method that people contemplate with safety check and gate valve or ball valve combine solves water meter rotation problem, although this method temporarily can solve the rotation of part water meter, because its structural design have employed spring, cannot fundamentally solve water meter rotation and cost is high, it is complicated to install.
Lacking along with the fast-developing alkene relative to land resources of urban construction, rises sheer from level ground one after another as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain in all kinds of high-rise community.The water supply of such community need promote and could meet through secondary pressure, because the hourly variation factor of community water is widely different, thus makes the pressure of supply water eustasy of Intra-cell frequent and extremely unstable; More exacerbate in this region and occur water meter rotation phenomenon.
Be saving power and the relative pressure-bearing reducing inner pipe network in secondary water-supply running, be generally and take classification dividing potential drop to supply water, like this for balance at different levels between pressure of supply water, effectively prevent at different levels between pressure series connection, all reduction valve or safety check can be installed between node at different levels, now traditional reduction valve or safety check generally adopt hydraulic pressuring difference principle be aided with machinery (as spring or valve plate deadweight etc.) come linearly adjust pressure height to reach object, this mode is because of higher to installation requirement, the factors such as complexity are installed and still thoroughly cannot solve water meter rotation, the problems such as pressure series connection and effective non-return.
In addition as Chinese patent ZL2010 2 0149249.6 discloses one " self-rotary control valve of waterproof meter ", although this technology can solve water meter rotation problem and have liquid non-return and liquid break-make controlling functions; But, higher to the rinsing requirement flowed through after fluid pipeline installation in actual use according to the product that this patent structure designs; If do not rinsed well completely, the solid impurity be so deposited in pipeline is flushed in by being adsorbed on magnetic valve port or magnetic epithelium during valve port position through liquid stream, and magnetic valve port or magnetic epithelium to be destroyed between valve port and epithelium user without effective sealing during water by the solid impurity adsorbed, thus affect its preventing autorotation of water meter effect, it is unfavorable also to produce check function.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problem of above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of pulsation stop valve, the functions such as this control of valve liquid collecting body break-make, liquid non-return, preventing autorotation of water meter, suppression water meter water clock water are in one.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of pulsation stop valve, comprise valve seat, valve gap, valve rod, epithelium, valve gap cooperation is arranged on valve seat, valve rod cooperation is arranged on valve gap, and all side margin of epithelium are fixed between valve seat and valve gap, are engaged on the valve port of valve seat in the middle part of epithelium, epithelium is fixed with liner, also comprise guide rod, lower end of the guide rod and liner are fixed, and guide rod upper end is fixed with pad insert; The bottom of valve rod offers guide cavity, the port of guide cavity is fixed with valve rod inserts, guide rod movable upper end is through valve rod inserts stretch in guide cavity, and pad insert can move up and down formula and coordinate and to be arranged in guide cavity (namely the shape of pad insert and guide cavity matching form close); On epithelium, and do not offered relief hole by the position that liner covers, or on epithelium, and offer near the position of guide rod the relief hole running through liner upper and lower end face; Valve rod inserts and pad insert are magnetic element, and there is magnetic adsorptive power between valve rod inserts and pad insert; Valve rod, guide cavity, pad insert, valve rod inserts, guide rod, liner, epithelium, valve port concentric.
As the further setting of such scheme, described valve rod inserts is permanent magnet, and pad insert is also permanent magnet.
Described valve rod inserts is permanent magnet, and pad insert is magnet case; Or valve rod inserts is magnet case, pad insert is permanent magnet.
Described relief hole is one or more.
Described pad insert is threaded on guide rod, or pad insert interference fit is fixed on guide rod, or pad insert extruding is locked and is fixed on guide rod.
Described valve rod inserts is threaded on valve rod, or valve rod inserts interference fit is fixed on valve rod, or the extruding of valve rod inserts is locked and is fixed on valve rod.
The lower end outer wall of described valve rod is threaded in valve gap.
The present invention, owing to have employed technique scheme, makes its structure compacter, rationally, controls the functions such as liquid break-make, liquid non-return, preventing autorotation of water meter, suppression water meter water clock water more stable, reliably, manufactures convenient, longer service life.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is pulsed stop valve, comprise valve seat 2, valve gap 5, valve rod 6, epithelium 3, valve gap 5 cooperation is arranged on valve seat 2, valve rod 6 cooperation is arranged on valve gap 5, epithelium 3 weeks side margin are fixed between valve seat 2 and valve gap 5, be engaged on the valve port 12 of valve seat 2, epithelium 3 be fixed with liner 4 in the middle part of epithelium 3.Improvement of the present invention is: also comprise guide rod 10, and guide rod 10 lower end and liner 4 are fixed, and guide rod 10 upper end is fixed with pad insert 8; The bottom of valve rod 6 offers guide cavity 7, the port of guide cavity 7 is fixed with valve rod inserts 9, and guide rod 10 movable upper end passes valve rod inserts 9 and stretches in guide cavity 7, and pad insert 8 can move up and down formula cooperation and be arranged in guide cavity 7; On epithelium 3, and do not offered relief hole 11 by the position that liner 4 covers; Valve rod inserts 9 and pad insert 8 are magnetic element, and there is magnetic adsorptive power between valve rod inserts 9 and pad insert 8; Concentric between valve rod 6, guide cavity 7, pad insert 8, valve rod inserts 9, guide rod 10, liner 4, epithelium 3, valve port 12.
As preferably, valve rod inserts 9 is permanent magnet, and pad insert 8 is also permanent magnet; Or valve rod inserts 9 is permanent magnet, pad insert 8 is magnet case; Or valve rod inserts 9 is magnet case, pad insert 8 is permanent magnet.Relief hole 11 is one or more.
In the present embodiment, pad insert 8 is threaded on guide rod 10, or pad insert 8 interference fit is fixed on guide rod 10, or pad insert 8 extruding is locked and is fixed on guide rod 10.Valve rod inserts 9 is threaded on valve rod 6, or valve rod inserts 9 interference fit is fixed on valve rod 6, or valve rod inserts 9 extruding is locked and is fixed on valve rod 6.The lower end outer wall of valve rod 6 is threaded in valve gap 5.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention is pulsed stop valve, comprise valve seat 2, valve gap 5, valve rod 6, epithelium 3, valve gap 5 cooperation is arranged on valve seat 2, valve rod 6 cooperation is arranged on valve gap 5, epithelium 3 weeks side margin are fixed between valve seat 2 and valve gap 5, be engaged on the valve port 12 of valve seat 2, epithelium 3 be fixed with liner 4 in the middle part of epithelium 3.Improvement of the present invention is: also comprise guide rod 10, and guide rod 10 lower end and liner 4 are fixed, and guide rod 10 upper end is fixed with pad insert 8; The bottom of valve rod 6 offers guide cavity 7, the port of guide cavity 7 is fixed with valve rod inserts 9, and guide rod 10 movable upper end passes valve rod inserts 9 and stretches in guide cavity 7, and pad insert 8 can move up and down formula cooperation and be arranged in guide cavity 7; On epithelium 3, and offer near the position of guide rod 10 relief hole 11 running through liner 4 upper and lower end face; Valve rod inserts 9 and pad insert 8 are magnetic element, and there is magnetic adsorptive power between valve rod inserts 9 and pad insert 8; Concentric between valve rod 6, guide cavity 7, pad insert 8, valve rod inserts 9, guide rod 10, liner 4, epithelium 3, valve port 12.
As preferably, valve rod inserts 9 is permanent magnet, and pad insert 8 is also permanent magnet; Or valve rod inserts 9 is permanent magnet, pad insert 8 is magnet case; Or valve rod inserts 9 is magnet case, pad insert 8 is permanent magnet.Relief hole 11 is one or more.
In the present embodiment, pad insert 8 is threaded on guide rod 10, or pad insert 8 interference fit is fixed on guide rod 10, or pad insert 8 extruding is locked and is fixed on guide rod 10.Valve rod inserts 9 is threaded on valve rod 6, or valve rod inserts 9 interference fit is fixed on valve rod 6, or valve rod inserts 9 extruding is locked and is fixed on valve rod 6.The lower end outer wall of valve rod 6 is threaded in valve gap 5.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Dextrorotation rotating valve rod 6, valve rod 6 down moves under the screw thread guiding of valve gap 5, and liner 4 also moves in the same way under guide rod 10 with guide cavity 7 location fit, and makes to seal between epithelium 3 and valve port 12 by the stressed transmission of liner 4, valve closing.
Be rotated counterclockwise valve rod 6, valve rod 6 rises to highest order under the screw thread guiding of valve gap 5, and valve place opening state, as shown in the state of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.If now user is without water: the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic pressure in inlet channel 1 and epithelium 3 epicoele and in water outlet 13 is equal, under magnetic attraction force between pad insert 8 and valve rod inserts 9 adds the effect of epithelial membrane 3, liner 4, guide rod 10 and pad insert 8 four self gravitation, sealing state (as shown in Figure 1) is between epithelium 3 and valve port 12, pressure surge between effective partition inlet channel 1 and water outlet 13, reaches and prevents the water meter be connected with water outlet 13 from producing rotation.Under the magnetic attraction force between pad insert 8 and valve rod inserts 9 adds the effect of epithelial membrane 3, liner 4, guide rod 10 and pad insert 8 four self gravitation, sealing state is between epithelium 3 and valve port 12, so when inlet channel 1 place fluid pressure reduces, liquid in epithelium 3 epicoele and in water outlet 13 cannot be back to inlet channel 1, reaches effective non-return.If the now just conventional water of user: because the liquid in water outlet 13 is by relief hole 11 and the liquid communication in epithelium 3 epicoele, therefore when user just commonly uses water, fluid pressure in fluid pressure in water outlet 13 and epithelium 3 epicoele synchronously declines, the pressure reduction that epithelium about 3 the is formed magnetic attraction force overcome between pad insert 8 and valve rod inserts 9 adds the gravity of epithelial membrane 3, liner 4, guide rod 10 and pad insert 8 four self, epithelium 3 is up pushed away together with liner 4, so valve open (as shown in Figure 2).Valve is once open, magnetic attraction force between pad insert 8 and valve rod inserts 9 just disappears (along with the spacing between pad insert 8 and valve rod inserts 9 increases, magnetic adsorptive power each other just reduces gradually, until disappear), the gravity that the liquid in inlet channel 1 only needs definite value to overcome epithelium 3, liner 4, guide rod 10 and pad insert 8 four self add epithelial membrane 3 rise after own form be out of shape the reducing power produced.Breach general safety check utilize spring force seal after, the liquid passed through in valve not only will overcome fixing local resistance itself, also to overcome the resistance becoming the spring force of quadratic relationship to cause with valve opening degree simultaneously, effectively reduce the loss of head that liquid stream produces through valve, reach energy saving.If user's water clock leaks: develop from the manufacture of water meter itself, its accuracy of manufacturing undeniable and design sensitivity more and more higher, so by the restriction of the factors such as watermeter design principle and manufacture cost, user's water clock water and phenomenon that water meter does not count still exists.The present invention also has good inhibitory action to water meter water clock water phenomenon, it realizes principle: when user's water clock water, water outlet 13 reduces gradually with the hydraulic pressure in epithelium 3 epicoele and the water meter be connected below and pipeline, As time goes on, the pressure reduction of epithelium about 3 also can increase gradually, once this pressure reduction reaches the magnetic attraction force that can overcome between pad insert 8 and valve rod inserts 9 add epithelial membrane 3, liner 4, the gravity of guide rod 10 and pad insert 8 four self, epithelium 3 pushes away suddenly together with liner 4, valve is opened instantaneously, now valve has one liquid to flow through suddenly between epithelium 3 and valve port 12, rapidly valve is entered, pressure balance in water outlet, and this burst of water impact acts on water meter, make water meter instantaneous between rotate metering, this phenomenon moves in circles in whole water clock water utilizing process, reach the effective suppression to water meter water clock water phenomenon.Breach general safety check can not produce stressed sudden change because of spring force thus effectively cannot suppress the phenomenon of water meter water clock water.
The present invention is pulsed stop valve, compact structure, and rationally, manufacturing is convenient; Control the functions such as liquid break-make, liquid non-return, preventing autorotation of water meter, suppression water meter water clock water more stable, reliably; The front and back pipeline connecting this product is had no special requirements, and adapts to various installation environment, thus it is wider to reach using scope, longer service life.
Above-described embodiment only illustrates inventive concept of the present invention for explaining, but not the restriction to rights protection of the present invention, all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a pulsation stop valve, comprise valve seat, valve gap, valve rod, epithelium, valve gap cooperation is arranged on valve seat, valve rod cooperation is arranged on valve gap, and all side margin of epithelium are fixed between valve seat and valve gap, are engaged on the valve port of valve seat in the middle part of epithelium, epithelium is fixed with liner, it is characterized in that: also comprise guide rod, lower end of the guide rod and liner are fixed, and guide rod upper end is fixed with pad insert; The bottom of valve rod offers guide cavity, the port of guide cavity is fixed with valve rod inserts, and guide rod movable upper end passes valve rod inserts and stretches in guide cavity, and pad insert can move up and down formula cooperation and be arranged in guide cavity; On epithelium, and do not offered relief hole by the position that liner covers, or on epithelium, and offer near the position of guide rod the relief hole running through liner upper and lower end face; Valve rod inserts and pad insert are magnetic element, and there is magnetic adsorptive power between valve rod inserts and pad insert; Valve rod, guide cavity, pad insert, valve rod inserts, guide rod, liner, epithelium, valve port concentric.
2. pulse as claimed in claim 1 stop valve, it is characterized in that: described valve rod inserts is permanent magnet, pad insert is also permanent magnet.
3. pulse as claimed in claim 1 stop valve, it is characterized in that: described valve rod inserts is permanent magnet, pad insert is magnet case; Or valve rod inserts is magnet case, pad insert is permanent magnet.
4. to pulse as claimed in claim 1 stop valve, it is characterized in that: described relief hole is one or more.
5. to pulse as claimed in claim 1 stop valve, it is characterized in that: described pad insert is threaded on guide rod, or pad insert interference fit is fixed on guide rod, or pad insert extruding is locked and is fixed on guide rod.
6. to pulse as claimed in claim 1 stop valve, it is characterized in that: described valve rod inserts is threaded on valve rod, or valve rod inserts interference fit is fixed on valve rod, or the extruding of valve rod inserts is locked and is fixed on valve rod.
7. to pulse as claimed in claim 1 stop valve, it is characterized in that: the lower end outer wall of described valve rod is threaded in valve gap.
CN201410752361.1A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Pulsating non-return stop valve Pending CN104455588A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410752361.1A CN104455588A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Pulsating non-return stop valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410752361.1A CN104455588A (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Pulsating non-return stop valve

Publications (1)

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CN104455588A true CN104455588A (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856001A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-28 黄伟健 Oil exploitation governing valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0369872A (en) * 1989-08-07 1991-03-26 Kiyohara Masako Check valve
CN2705779Y (en) * 2004-05-10 2005-06-22 郭连华 Magnetic control stop valve for metering while dripping for water meter
CN2791395Y (en) * 2004-12-05 2006-06-28 王小芳 Self-rotation micro-damping coutrol valve for waterproof watch
CN201110408Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-09-03 深圳市甲安科技开发有限公司 Gas-stopping self-closing valve
CN201651408U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-11-24 陈伟成 Self-rotary control valve of waterproof meter
CN204328096U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 陈伟成 Pulsation stop valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0369872A (en) * 1989-08-07 1991-03-26 Kiyohara Masako Check valve
CN2705779Y (en) * 2004-05-10 2005-06-22 郭连华 Magnetic control stop valve for metering while dripping for water meter
CN2791395Y (en) * 2004-12-05 2006-06-28 王小芳 Self-rotation micro-damping coutrol valve for waterproof watch
CN201110408Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-09-03 深圳市甲安科技开发有限公司 Gas-stopping self-closing valve
CN201651408U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-11-24 陈伟成 Self-rotary control valve of waterproof meter
CN204328096U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 陈伟成 Pulsation stop valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856001A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-28 黄伟健 Oil exploitation governing valve

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Application publication date: 20150325

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