CN104455116B - The cross axle balance mechanism of brake - Google Patents

The cross axle balance mechanism of brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104455116B
CN104455116B CN201410693868.4A CN201410693868A CN104455116B CN 104455116 B CN104455116 B CN 104455116B CN 201410693868 A CN201410693868 A CN 201410693868A CN 104455116 B CN104455116 B CN 104455116B
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China
Prior art keywords
cross axle
support member
brake
balance mechanism
support
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CN201410693868.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104455116A (en
Inventor
张东升
刘寅虎
牛瑞
朱新宇
田启园
臧传相
余毅权
庞淑娟
虞晓峰
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Nanjing Zhongche Town Haitai Brake Equipment Co Ltd
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Nanjing Zhongche Town Haitai Brake Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410693868.4A priority Critical patent/CN104455116B/en
Publication of CN104455116A publication Critical patent/CN104455116A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cross axle balance mechanisms of brake, it is provided with support member in cross axle bottom surface, the corresponding position of babinet is provided with a pair of supporting surface with cross axle axis parallel, support member is located at this between supporting surface, and support member supports supporting surface by this by sliding friction or rolling friction.Support member is set to the bottom of cross axle by the present invention, is eliminated the sliding block of actuating arm both sides and babinet both sides platform, is made brake structural more compact, process and assemble and is more convenient.In product release of brake, support member is slided between a pair of of supporting surface of the bottom of box, prevents cross axle from deflecting, structure is safe and reliable.

Description

The cross axle balance mechanism of brake
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cross axle anti-rotation dynamic balancing machines of the foundation brake of rail traffic vehicles, more particularly to brake Structure.
Background technology
Existing cross axle balance mechanism is in cross axle both sides actuating arm(Working roll is housed on actuating arm --- transmit wedge block Thrust)Sliding block is added in outside, and sets two platforms in the corresponding position of babinet, in braking process sliding block by platform branch Support, so as to prevent cross axle because being rotated during stress.On babinet increase platform after weight increase, and the slip plane of platform compared with It is deep, it is not easy to process.
It being found through retrieval, 101278139 B of patent of invention CN of Faville Lay company disclose a kind of track brake unit, Relatively traditional cross axle balance mechanism, improvement are:Driving element 22(Namely actuating arm)By rolling friction by shell Body 10 supports, to be moved on the axial direction of mandrel 16, and mandrel 16 in its front end by the axial guiding of housing 10.From It is found that it is additionally arranged support roller again on the outside of the working roll of actuating arm in attached drawing, the slip that inside generates when being braked with reducing rubs Wipe power.
However, the design still relies on traditional sliding platform, and support roller on actuating arm is installed, further increases Assembly difficulty is added, and has needed to dismantle entire babinet during maintenance and support roller, be inconvenient.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, provide the ten of a kind of brake Word spindle balance mechanism.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the cross axle balance mechanism of brake provided by the invention, including
Cross axle, is set in gap adjustment sleeve, and both sides have actuating arm, working roll is housed on actuating arm;
It is characterized in that:
Cross axle bottom surface is provided with support member, and the corresponding position of babinet is provided with a pair and cross axle axis parallel Supporting surface, the support member are located at this between supporting surface, and support member is by sliding friction or rolling friction by this to branch Support face supports.
In order to further solve above-mentioned technical problem, the cross axle balance mechanism of this brake also has following improve:
1st, the support member both sides are fixed with friction plate, and support member is supported by friction plate face supported.
2nd, the friction plate is fixed on the both sides of support member by axis pin.
The 3rd, support roller is installed, the axial line of support roller is vertical with the axial line of cross axle, support in the support member Component is supported by support roller face supported.
4th, the bottom of box trepanning of supporting surface lower part and equipped with cover board, the cover board is bolted to connection with babinet.
5th, the support member and cross axle are integrated for casting and forming.
6th, the front end face of the cross axle and the locking baffle ring flank of tooth being fixed on gap adjustment sleeve coordinate, and form the flank of tooth Clutch.
Support member is set to the bottom of cross axle by the present invention, and is supported by the supporting surface of the bottom of box. Compared to the structure that tradition is supported respectively using both sides actuating arm, the present invention program only needs a support member, and structure is more Simply.The support member is set to the bottom of cross axle, takes full advantage of the inner space of the bottom of box, and cover by opening The friction plate or support roller that plate can be supported on component are overhauled and are safeguarded.Due to eliminating the sliding block of actuating arm both sides With babinet upper mounting plate, therefore make brake structural more compact, process and assemble and is more convenient.In product release of brake, branch Support part part slides between a pair of of supporting surface of the bottom of box, prevents cross axle from deflecting, structure is safe and reliable.
In addition, the present invention also protects a kind of brake, it is characterised in that:Include claim 1-7 any one of them Cross axle balance mechanism.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the axial view of one brake of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the overhead sectional view of one brake of embodiment.
Figure label is schematically as follows
1- cross axles, 2- friction plates, 3- axis pins, 4- babinets, 5- cover boards, 6- hex bolts, 7- split rings, 8- supporting sleeves Cylinder, 9- resetting springs, 10- locking baffle rings, 11- gaps adjustment sleeve, 12- support members, 13- supporting surfaces.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment brake, including babinet 4, cross axle 1 and gap in babinet 4 adjust sleeve 11, be equipped with lash adjusting device in gap adjustment sleeve 11, cross axle 1 is sleeved on gap adjustment sleeve 11, front end face with it is solid 10 flank of tooth of the locking baffle ring cooperation being scheduled on gap adjustment sleeve 11, forms flank of tooth clutch, the front side of locking baffle ring 10 passes through Resetting spring 9 is pressed in the rear end face of stop sleeve 8, and due to the elastic force by resetting spring 9, which keeps engagement shape State, so as to which cross axle 1 and gap be made to adjust sleeve 11 and keep axial static.Stop sleeve 8 is fixed on babinet 4 by split ring 7 It is interior.The wedge block of checking cylinder pushes, and by the working roll output driving power on 1 support arm of cross axle, makes the side in an axial direction of cross axle 1 It marches forward, brake force is exported by gap adjustment sleeve 11 and its internal clearance adjustment mechanism.
In order to ensure that cross axle 1 does not deflect in braking process, the present embodiment is provided with cross axle balance mechanism.Such as Shown in Fig. 1, which is provided with support member 12 in 1 bottom surface of cross axle, and it is one that support member 12, which with cross axle 1 is casting and forming, Body.The corresponding position of babinet 4 is provided with a pair of supporting surface 13 with 1 axis parallel of cross axle, and it is right that support member 12 is located at this Between supporting surface 13,12 both sides of support member are fixed with the friction plate 2 of polyformaldehyde material by axis pin 3, and support member 12 is then led to 2 face 13 supported of friction plate is crossed to support.In braking process, support member 12 is supported face 13 by both sides friction plate 2 Support no matter which direction torsion comes from, makes cross axle 1 all not rotate, so as to ensure the normal work of brake.
For the ease of being overhauled to cross axle balance mechanism.As shown in Figure 1,4 bottom of babinet of 13 lower part of supporting surface is opened Hole is simultaneously equipped with cover board 5, and cover board 5 is fixedly connected with babinet 4 by hex bolts 6.In this way, cover board 5 can be dismantled, it is convenient to branch Support part part 12 is overhauled, without disassembling the mechanism in babinet 4.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is identical with the primary structure of embodiment one, difference lies in the cross axle balance mechanism of brake, props up Support part part 12 is supported by rolling friction supporting surface 13.Specifically, support roller is installed in support member 12, support roller The axial line of axial line and cross axle 1 and vertical, support member 12 is supported by support roller face 13 supported.
The setting of support roller can be one either along one row of setting of 1 axial direction of cross axle or along cross axle 1 2 rows of axial direction parallel arrangement, naturally it is also possible to be two side by side.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape Into technical solution, all fall within the present invention claims protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. the cross axle balance mechanism of brake, including
Cross axle, is set in gap adjustment sleeve, and both sides have actuating arm, working roll is housed on actuating arm;
It is characterized in that:
Cross axle bottom surface is provided with support member, and the corresponding position of babinet is provided with a pair of support with cross axle axis parallel Face, the support member are located at this between supporting surface, and support member is by sliding friction or rolling friction by this to supporting surface Support.
2. the cross axle balance mechanism of brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support member both sides are consolidated Surely there is friction plate, support member is supported by friction plate face supported.
3. the cross axle balance mechanism of brake according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The friction plate passes through axis pin It is fixed on the both sides of support member.
4. the cross axle balance mechanism of brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is installed in the support member There is support roller, the axial line of support roller is vertical with the axial line of cross axle, and support member is supported by support roller face supported.
5. the cross axle balance mechanism of brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet bottom of supporting surface lower part Portion's trepanning is simultaneously equipped with cover board, and the cover board is bolted to connection with babinet.
6. the cross axle balance mechanism of brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support member and cross Axis is integrated for casting and forming.
7. the cross axle balance mechanism of brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front end face of the cross axle The locking baffle ring flank of tooth with being fixed on gap adjustment sleeve coordinates, and forms flank of tooth clutch.
8. a kind of brake, it is characterised in that:Include claim 1-7 any one of them cross axle balance mechanisms.
CN201410693868.4A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 The cross axle balance mechanism of brake Active CN104455116B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410693868.4A CN104455116B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 The cross axle balance mechanism of brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410693868.4A CN104455116B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 The cross axle balance mechanism of brake

Publications (2)

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CN104455116A CN104455116A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104455116B true CN104455116B (en) 2018-07-06

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114738405A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-12 南京中车浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 Piston resetting mechanism and brake cylinder comprising same

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08133081A (en) * 1994-11-08 1996-05-28 Sankosha:Kk Automatic adjusting device of brake shoe clearance in vehicle
JP3163275B2 (en) * 1997-12-12 2001-05-08 新日本ホイール工業株式会社 Buggy car braking device
CN2685644Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-03-16 重庆屯茂机械有限公司 Vehicle cam air braking brake gap automatic regulating arm
EP1359337B1 (en) * 2002-04-29 2006-07-05 Wabco Radbremsen GmbH Actuator for a disc brake
CN201836247U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-18 安徽泰尔重工股份有限公司 Cross bag assembly structure with adjustable axial elasticity
CN202883787U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-04-17 江苏宇山万向传动轴制造有限公司 Transmission shaft with no balance block
CN103318221A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 南京浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 Shoe gap regulator for railway vehicle
CN203402204U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-01-22 南京浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 Brake shoe clearance adjuster for rail vehicle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204419938U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-06-24 南京浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 The cross axle balanced controls of break

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08133081A (en) * 1994-11-08 1996-05-28 Sankosha:Kk Automatic adjusting device of brake shoe clearance in vehicle
JP3163275B2 (en) * 1997-12-12 2001-05-08 新日本ホイール工業株式会社 Buggy car braking device
EP1359337B1 (en) * 2002-04-29 2006-07-05 Wabco Radbremsen GmbH Actuator for a disc brake
CN2685644Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-03-16 重庆屯茂机械有限公司 Vehicle cam air braking brake gap automatic regulating arm
CN201836247U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-18 安徽泰尔重工股份有限公司 Cross bag assembly structure with adjustable axial elasticity
CN202883787U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-04-17 江苏宇山万向传动轴制造有限公司 Transmission shaft with no balance block
CN103318221A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 南京浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 Shoe gap regulator for railway vehicle
CN203402204U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-01-22 南京浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 Brake shoe clearance adjuster for rail vehicle

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Address after: 211800 Nanjing Road, Pukou District, Jiangsu, No. 10

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