CN1044541A - The method of a kind of color TV, film, photograph stereo image - Google Patents
The method of a kind of color TV, film, photograph stereo image Download PDFInfo
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- CN1044541A CN1044541A CN 89105221 CN89105221A CN1044541A CN 1044541 A CN1044541 A CN 1044541A CN 89105221 CN89105221 CN 89105221 CN 89105221 A CN89105221 A CN 89105221A CN 1044541 A CN1044541 A CN 1044541A
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Abstract
A kind of method of color solid imaging: shoot, when TV or photo, making light become two bundles through colour filter has and is equivalent to people's binocular parallax institute's angulation and wherein arbitrarily a branch ofly is a kind of monochromatic light in the three primary colours, the light of the mixed light of other two kinds of light in its complementary three primary colours of another Shu Weiyu.The two-beam line simultaneously or successively enter film (TV, photograph) machine camera lens, and is formed with two photosensitive areas of small dislocation when making egative film or video tape sensitization after reflection, refraction or transmission, wear special glasses and watch and can form the stereo colour visual image.This method is simple and reliable, is easy to realize.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of color imaging technology.
Existing color imaging method comprises film, TV, photograph etc., generally all is the plane imaging.The stereo image technology is mainly used in TV and film, method have the synthetic double circuit method of polarisation double circuit method, beam split double circuit method, projection double circuit method, prism, polarisation in turn (timesharing) method, shading (timesharing) method, subcarrier frequency are modulated compatible single channel method, cylindrical lens raster explicit representation, polarisation baffle explicit representation, Duo Tai are videotaped to put and resemble cylindrical lens raster explicit representation, disparity map picture signals and take turns explicit representation, danger signal time expander method, hologram television (photograph) etc. simultaneously in turn.Above-mentioned technology generally needs photography (elephant) machine more than two to obtain the picture intelligence of parallax, perhaps on photography (elephant) device increase more viewing apparatus is more complicated also than complex apparatus, annex, and effect of three-dimensional image is unsatisfactory.According to realizing stereo image especially in the technology of resembling.
A kind of simple and easy method that can be applicable to color solid imaging in film, TV and the camera technique that the present invention designs in order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming just.
Main points of the present invention can be stated as: shoot, when TV or photo, earlier light being carried out colour filter handles, make it become the two-beam line that can make color film or videotape form color sensitive simultaneously, and make this two-beam line have following characteristics: 1. the two-beam line is from the not ipsilateral of same object, and these two the angle between the ipsilateral is can be because of the distance of subject not different and be equivalent to the formed angle of people's binocular parallax.2. the plane at this two-beam line place is perpendicular at the vertical center line of photography (elephant) Shi Yingyu photography (elephant) machine body, then should remain parallel with the local horizon for camera.3. any a branch of in this two-beam line is a kind of monochromatic light in the three primary colours (TV is that red, green, blue, film and photograph are red, yellow, indigo plant) after colour filter, another bundle after colour filter, become with first restraint photochromic complementation, the mixed light of other two kinds of light in the three primary colours.Above-mentioned two kinds of light reflect through the optical equipment of a fixed structure, after refraction or the transmission, simultaneously or successively enter film (TV, photograph) machine camera lens, and make film (photograph) egative film or video tape sensitization.Because the angle of two-beam line is equivalent to the formed angle of people's binocular parallax, after two light paths merging that different colour filters are handled enter camera lens, two photosensitive areas (visual field) that will each self-forming when egative film or video tape sensitization have small dislocation, wear special glasses (the two-beam line after two color filter films of glasses and above-mentioned colour filter are handled is in full accord on the color of left and right directions and filtration) when watching, left eye can only be seen the video (left visual field) that the left side light beam forms, and right eye also can only be seen the video (right visual field) that the right side light beam forms, this just is equivalent to keep binocular parallax in shooting process, after brain was integrated, the beholder had just formed three-dimensional color vision image.
Accompanying drawing one, two provides two embodiment (synoptic diagram).
Description of drawings:
1. photograph, videotape or camera lens
2. semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens
3. total reflection eyeglass
4. color filter
5. color filter
6. through the light after the colour filter
7. through the light after the colour filter
8. color filter
9. color filter
10. the prism of isosceles
11. photograph, videotape or camera lens
12. through the light after the colour filter
13. through the light after the colour filter
Embodiment one (accompanying drawing one) is in photography, videotapes or the camera lens [1] of camera is preceding installs a colour filter double light path additional and merge device.This colour filter double light path merges device and is made up of two color filters [4,5], a semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens [2] and a total reflection eyeglass [3].Semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens [2] can with photography, videotape or according to the camera lens [1] that resembles machine left or the right side be miter angle, total reflection eyeglass [3] should be parallel with semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens [2] and can be satisfied photography, videotapes or photograph resembles the field angle of machine.Two color filters are each positioned at the dead ahead of semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens [2] and total reflection eyeglass [3], the vertical center line of the line at its center and photography (elephant) machine body is perpendicular, then should remain parallel when on camera, using with the local horizon, the distance at two color filter centers is equivalent to the distance of people's pupil of both eyes approximately, generally can be decided to be 65 millimeters.The light (as redness) [6] that can see through any one color in the three primary colours in two color filters, another color filter then can only see through the light (as blue, green or blue, Huang) [7] of all the other two kinds of colors in the three primary colours.Any light path in the double light path of colour filter (being [7] in the present embodiment) is through single-lens [1] that enters photography (videotape, take a picture) machine behind the semi-transparent semi-reflecting lens [2], and another light path (being [6] in the present embodiment) also enters single-lens [1] of photography (videotape, take a picture) machine behind completely reflecting mirror and semi-transparent semi-reflecting lens two secondary reflections.
[8,9] among the embodiment two (accompanying drawing two) are color filter, [10] be the prism of isosceles, [11] be the single-lens of photography (videotape, take a picture) machine, double light path [12,13] is after different colour filters are handled, enter camera lens [11] through the prism symmetrical refraction again, reach identical effect with accompanying drawing one embodiment.
Advantage of the present invention is: the parallax video of visible light is divided into two parts, in other words by the methods such as film, TV, photograph record visible light the time, keep in all multi-methods of its parallax effect, utilizing the colour filter method is the easiest realization with its three primary colours light that is divided into two kinds of complementations. This method is because without any need for moving component, and filter material not only obtains easily and have the stability that can trust, makes the product that utilizes this method to produce very reliable. At last, the most important advantage of the present invention is, this method be not by to existingly photograph, videotape, the transformation of photographic equipment, even do not need by the projection of film, TV, photograph, the equipment transformation of broadcasting, watching or processing realized yet. It only needs to increase a simple device and worn one when watching at existing equipment to be very easy to the glasses produced just, therefore, is to be accepted by the somebody of institute very easily.
Claims (6)
1, the method for a kind of color TV, film, photograph stereo image, it is characterized in that: said color TV, film, photograph stereo imagery method are, shoot, when TV or photo, earlier light being carried out colour filter handles, and make it become two-beam line [6,7 or 12,13], this two-beam line has following characteristics: 1, the two-beam line is from the not ipsilateral of same object, and these two the angle between the ipsilateral is can be because of the distance of subject not different and be equivalent to the formed angle of people's binocular parallax.2. the plane at this two-beam line place is perpendicular at the vertical center line of photography (elephant) Shi Yingyu photography (elephant) machine body, then should remain parallel with the local horizon for camera.Any a branch of in this two-beam line (TV is a red, green, blue for three primary colours after colour filter, film and take a picture be red, yellow, indigo plant) in a kind of monochromatic light, another bundle after colour filter, become with first restraint photochromic complementation, the mixed light of other two kinds of light in the three primary colours.Above-mentioned two kinds of light reflect through the optical equipment of a fixed structure, after refraction or the transmission, simultaneously or successively enter film (TV, photograph) machine camera lens, and make film (photograph) egative film or video tape sensitization.Each self-forming has two photosensitive areas (visual field) of small dislocation on egative film or video tape, and when wearing special glasses and watching, left eye can only be seen the video (left visual field) that the left side light beam forms, and right eye can only be seen the video (right visual field) that the right side light beam forms.
2, according to the method for the said color solid imaging of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said colour filter is handled available two color filters [4,5,8,9] and is realized.The centre distance of these two color filters should be equivalent to the distance between people's pupil of both eyes.The line at these two color filter centers should be perpendicular with the vertical center line of photography (elephant) machine body, then should remain parallel with the local horizon for camera.
3, according to the said color filter of claim 2 [4,5,8,9], it is characterized in that: the distance between said two color filters [4,5 or 8,9] can be decided to be 65 millimeters.
4, according to the method for the said color solid imaging of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the optical equipment of a said fixed structure can be made up of a semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens [2] and a total reflection eyeglass [3].Semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens [2] can with photography, videotape or the camera lens [1] of camera left or the right side be miter angle, total reflection eyeglass [3] should be parallel with semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens [2] and can be satisfied photography, videotapes or the field angle of camera.Two color filters [4,5] are each positioned at the dead ahead of semi-transparent semi-reflecting plated film lens and total reflection eyeglass.
5, according to the method for the said color solid imaging of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the optical equipment of a said fixed structure also can be an isosceles prism [10].
6, according to the method for the said color solid imaging of claim 1, it is characterized in that: two color filter films of said special glasses should be in full accord on the color of left and right directions and filtration with the two-beam line after handling through colour filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 89105221 CN1044541A (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1989-01-27 | The method of a kind of color TV, film, photograph stereo image |
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CN 89105221 CN1044541A (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1989-01-27 | The method of a kind of color TV, film, photograph stereo image |
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CN1044541A true CN1044541A (en) | 1990-08-08 |
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CN 89105221 Pending CN1044541A (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1989-01-27 | The method of a kind of color TV, film, photograph stereo image |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101833230A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-09-15 | 王盛荣 | Wide-screen three-dimensional movie and television |
CN102645835A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-08-22 | 林璧光 | Imaging device for shooting three-dimensional image for one time by single lens |
CN103175478A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-26 | 华中科技大学 | Infrared-imaging-based film thickness gauge |
-
1989
- 1989-01-27 CN CN 89105221 patent/CN1044541A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101833230A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-09-15 | 王盛荣 | Wide-screen three-dimensional movie and television |
CN101833230B (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-12-14 | 王盛荣 | Wide-screen three-dimensional movie and television |
CN102645835A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-08-22 | 林璧光 | Imaging device for shooting three-dimensional image for one time by single lens |
WO2013174142A1 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-28 | Lin Biguang | Imaging device for shooting three-dimensional image for one time by single lens |
CN103175478A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-26 | 华中科技大学 | Infrared-imaging-based film thickness gauge |
CN103175478B (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2016-01-20 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of THICKNESS GAUGE FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF THIN FOILS based on infrared imaging |
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