Content of the invention
This application provides a kind of omnipotent window, to solve the above problems.
The application is achieved in that
A kind of omnipotent window, comprising:
Window frame, described window frame is rectangle frame;
Sash, described sash includes sash body;
Top moving assembly, the cross section that described top moving assembly includes the upside setting along described rectangle frame is to fall
The upper rail of " u " shape, along described upper rail inner side described fall " u " shape side setting upper rack and in described upper rail
Gear with described upper rack cooperation in road;
Lower section moving assembly, the cross section that described lower section moving assembly includes the downside setting along described rectangle frame is just
Lower tooth bar that the lower railway of " u " shape, the inner side along described lower railway are arranged in the side of just " u " shape and in described lower railway
The lower gear coordinating with described lower tooth bar;
Window balance shaft, described window balance shaft is fixedly connected with described sash body and vertically oriented and two ends are stretched out
Described sash body, described sash body can be pivoted with respect to described window frame centered on described window balance shaft;
Described gear and described lower gear are coaxially mounted to the described two ends of described window balance shaft respectively, so that institute
State gear and described lower gear moves simultaneously.
Preferably, described top moving assembly also include being arranged in described upper rail and with two of described upper rail in
The upper transverse shifting wheel of lateral engagement;Described lower section moving assembly also include being arranged in described lower railway and with described lower railway
The cooperation of two medial parts lower transverse shifting wheel, and described lower section moving assembly also includes being arranged on described lower railway bottom
Horizontal rail and with described horizontal rail cooperation under vertically move wheel.
More preferred, described upper transverse shifting wheel, described lower transverse shifting wheel, described under vertically move wheel quantity equal
For 2 and be respectively symmetrically setting, described gear is arranged between two described upper transverse shifting wheels, described under vertically move wheel
Be symmetricly set between two described lower transverse shifting wheels, described lower gear be arranged on two described under vertically move between wheel.
It is further preferred that two described upper transverse shifting wheels are fixedly connected by upper wheel carrier, two described lower horizontal shiftings
Driving wheel is fixedly connected by lower wheel carrier, and described upper wheel carrier and described lower wheel carrier are provided with axis hole to join with described window balance shaft
Close.
Another walk preferably, described gear and described upper transverse shifting wheel, described lower gear and described lower transverse shifting
Wheel is each configured to shift to install in the height direction, wherein said upper transverse shifting wheel and described lower transverse shifting wheel not with institute
State upper rack and described lower tooth bar conflict.
It is more highly preferred to, the side relative with described lower tooth bar in described lower railway is provided with balance slide block, described flat
Weighing apparatus slide block with described under vertically move wheel wheel central shaft corresponding connection;Described upper wheel carrier arranges guaranteed described sash body and puts down
Weigh and prevent the reinforcing slide block that described sash body comes off.
Preferably, described top moving assembly, described lower section moving assembly are divided into two groups of inner side and outer side, and described sash is originally
Body includes wide sash body and narrow sash body, and the described top moving assembly of inner side and described lower section moving assembly are narrow with described
Sash body fits, the described top moving assembly in outside and described lower section moving assembly and described width sash body fits.
It is more highly preferred to, described width sash body and described narrow sash body lower end are provided with external-open Angle ambiguity chute
And the external-open Angle ambiguity that one end is arranged in described external-open Angle ambiguity chute, the other end is pivotally connected with described lower wheel carrier
Support bar.
It is further preferred that the described sash body side relative with described window balance shaft is along the upper end in short transverse
Lower end is provided with sash locating wheel;Under the described sash body side relative with described window balance shaft is along in short transverse
End prevents, by supporting wheel carrier to be connected with, the support wheel of described lower railway that rubs during described sash body closure.
Optionally, the described sash body side relative with described window balance shaft is provided with along the middle part in short transverse
Locking device;The upper and lower ends of described window balance shaft are provided with the axle sleeve for ensureing described sash body balance.
The omnipotent window being provided using the application, can bring at least one of following beneficial effect: first, sash, window
Family balance shaft, gear, lower gear, upper rack, the cooperation of lower tooth bar are so that sash body can carry out 0-180 after opening
The rotation of degree scope, cleaning is more convenient, and ventilation is more preferably;Second, under vertically move wheel it can be avoided that sash body and lower wheel carrier rub
Wipe lower railway so that sash body is mobile more convenient, switch is more smooth;3rd, upper transverse shifting wheel, lower transverse shifting wheel can
Avoid wheel carrier, the inner side of lower wheel carrier, sash body friction upper rail and lower railway, can be further ensured that sash body moves
More smooth;4th, balance slide block can vertically move wheel by under stablizing with reinforcing slide block, further such that sash body keeps
Stable;4th, sash locating wheel can limit the position of sash body closing, improves sash body and window frame fitness;5th,
Axle sleeve ensure that the balance of sash body, it is to avoid because action of gravity causes sash body and the deformation of window balance shaft.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the application is described in further detail.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the application, rather than the restriction to the application.
The schematic diagram of the closure state of the omnipotent window that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The schematic diagram of the open mode of the omnipotent window that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the 1-1 position of lower railway shown in Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the application provides a kind of omnipotent window, comprising:
Window frame 1, window frame 1 is rectangle frame;
Sash, sash includes sash body 2;
Top moving assembly, the cross section that top moving assembly includes the upside setting along rectangle frame is to fall the upper of " u " shape
Track 30, along upper rail 30 inner side fall " u " shape side setting upper rack 31 and upper rail 30 in and upper rack
The gear 32 (referring to Fig. 4) of 31 cooperations;
Lower section moving assembly, lower section moving assembly includes the cross section of the downside setting along rectangle frame under just " u " shape
Lower tooth bar 41 that track 40, the inner side along lower railway are arranged in the side of just " u " shape and in lower railway 40 with lower tooth bar 41
The lower gear 42 (referring to Fig. 3) of cooperation;
Window balance shaft 5, window balance shaft 5 is fixedly connected with sash body 2 and vertically oriented and sash is stretched out at two ends
Body 2, sash body 2 can be pivoted with respect to window frame 1 centered on window balance shaft 5;
Gear 32 and lower gear 42 are coaxially mounted to the two ends of window balance shaft 5 respectively so that described gear and
Described lower gear moves simultaneously.
In other implementations, the shape of window frame 1 is transformable, but its change should be with the shape of sash body 2
Shape matches, so that sash body 2 being capable of free-open-close;Additionally, the quantity of sash body 2 is also not limited to shown in figure
2, can be adjusted changing according to practical situation, such as 1 or 3.
Need to be that actually there are two window balance shafts 5 Fig. 1 middle, and both are when closed to Fig. 1 special instruction
Mutually coincide;Corresponding, other associated components are also illustrated, specifically refer to Fig. 2.
In other embodiment, the shape of upper rail 30 and lower railway 40 is also to change, and especially should refer to
Go out, described " u " shape, just " u " shape refer to the overall configuration of track herein, do not limit its specific shape design.
Accordingly, upper rack 31 and lower tooth bar 41 are arranged on the mode getting on the right track with lower railway, are also not limited to the side shown in figure
Formula, can be that clamping, screw are fixedly connected.
Due to sash, window balance shaft, gear, lower gear, upper rack, lower tooth bar cooperation so that this physical ability of sash
Enough rotations carrying out 0-180 degree scope after opening, cleaning is more convenient, and ventilation is more preferably.
In one preferred embodiment, top moving assembly also include being arranged in upper rail 30 and with upper rail 30
The cooperation of two medial parts upper transverse shifting wheel 33;Lower section moving assembly also includes being arranged in lower railway 40 and and lower railway
The lower transverse shifting wheel 43 of 40 two medial parts cooperation, be arranged on the horizontal rail 44 (referring to Fig. 3) of lower railway 40 bottom with
And vertically move wheel 45 under coordinating with horizontal rail 44.
Here for clearly illustrating upper transverse shifting wheel 33 and lower transverse shifting wheel 43, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 does not show upper rail
Road 30 and lower railway 40.In one preferred embodiment, upper transverse shifting wheel 33, lower transverse shifting wheel 43 and lower longitudinally shifting
Driving wheel 45 is nylon wheel.
The setting of upper transverse shifting wheel 33 and lower transverse shifting wheel 43 is for avoiding sash body when mobile, left and right
Wave friction to upper rail and lower railway, be for more convenient, more stable opeing the window.
Likewise, horizontal rail 44 and under vertically move the setting of wheel 45 also for the mobile energy improving sash body
Power, more efficiently window opening-closing.
In a more preferred embodiment, upper transverse shifting wheel 33, lower transverse shifting wheel 43, under vertically move wheel
45 quantity is 2 and is respectively symmetrically setting, and gear 32 is arranged between two upper transverse shifting wheels 33, under vertically move
Wheel 45 is symmetricly set between two lower transverse shifting wheels 43, and lower gear 42 is arranged under two and vertically moves between wheel 45.
In other implementations, upper transverse shifting wheel 33, lower transverse shifting wheel 43, under vertically move wheel 45 quantity
It is transformable, such as 4 etc., the increase of quantity can increase the stability of movement.
In further preferred embodiment, two upper transverse shifting wheels 33 are fixedly connected by upper wheel carrier 34, two
Lower transverse shifting wheel 43 is fixedly connected by lower wheel carrier 46, and upper wheel carrier 34 and lower wheel carrier 46 are provided with axis hole to balance with window
Axle 5 coordinates.
Two upper connected modes of transverse shifting wheel 33 and the connected mode of two lower transverse shifting wheels 43 are transformable,
Being not limited to the mode of wheel carrier, even if adopting wheel carrier, being also not limited to the shape shown in figure, be capable of its be wholely set and
Stable rotation.
Another step preferred embodiment in, gear 32 and upper transverse shifting wheel 33, lower gear 42 and lower horizontal shifting
Driving wheel 43 is each configured to shift to install in the height direction, wherein go up transverse shifting wheel 33 and lower transverse shifting wheel 43 not with upper
Tooth bar 31 and lower tooth bar 41 conflict.
Due to upper transverse shifting wheel 33 and lower transverse shifting wheel 43 in moving process be respectively with upper rail 30 and lower rail
Match in the both sides in road 40, and upper rack 31 and lower tooth bar 41 are arranged on the side of upper rail 30 and lower railway 40, in order to
Avoid conflict it is necessary to shift to install.Specifically can refer to gear 32 and upper transverse shifting wheel 33, lower gear 42 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2
Position with lower transverse shifting wheel 43.
The generalized section of the upper rail of the omnipotent window that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in an embodiment being more highly preferred to, relative with lower tooth bar 41 in lower railway 40
Side is provided with balance slide block 47, balance slide block 47 with vertically move the corresponding connection of wheel central shaft of wheel 45;Upper wheel carrier 34 sets
It is equipped with guarantee sash body 2 and balance and prevent the reinforcing slide block 35 that sash body 2 comes off.
Balance slide block 47 and the setting reinforcing slide block 35, are the bases in upper transverse shifting wheel 33 and lower transverse shifting wheel 43
On, improve structural stability further it is ensured that open and close and mobile when, the overall stability of window.In other embodiments
In, balance slide block 47 also can be selected for other parts with reinforcing slide block 35 and substituted, and is not limited to a kind of this realization side of slide block
Formula, such as movable pulley etc..
It is important to note that due in upper rail 30 not setting with vertically move and take turns 45 corresponding upper longitudinal directions
Movable pulley, the therefore setting of reinforcing slide block 35, especially its particular location, not consistent with the set-up mode of balance slide block 47,
Especially, reinforce slide block 35 to be fixedly connected with upper wheel carrier 34 by CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER, referring specifically to Fig. 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 in one preferred embodiment, top moving assembly, lower section moving assembly be divided into inner side and
Two groups of outside, sash body 2 includes wide sash body 21 and narrow sash body 22, and the top moving assembly of inner side and lower section are moved
Assembly is coordinated with narrow sash body 22, and the top moving assembly in outside and lower section moving assembly are coordinated with wide sash body 21.
Identical with common window setting, sash includes two sash bodies, has both included two removable windows opened
Fan.From Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 4, wide sash body 21 and each affiliated upper rail 30 of narrow sash body 22 and lower railway 40
Shift to install in the height direction, to clash both avoiding during window opening-closing.
In an embodiment being more highly preferred to, wide sash body 21 and narrow sash body 22 lower end are provided with external-open
Angle ambiguity chute 23 and one end are arranged in external-open Angle ambiguity chute 23, the other end and lower wheel carrier 46 are pivotally connected outward
Open Angle ambiguity support bar 24.
During window opening-closing, external-open Angle ambiguity support bar 24 can be held outside therewith in Angle ambiguity chute 23 and slide, due to
External-open Angle ambiguity support bar 24 and the relation of external-open Angle ambiguity chute 23 length and angle, can play restriction window and open
The effect of angle, prevents window open angle excessive, reduces the inconvenience therefore bringing.
In other optional embodiment, sash body 2 side relative with window balance shaft 5 is along in short transverse
Top and bottom be provided with sash locating wheel 6;Sash body 2 side relative with window balance shaft 5 is along in short transverse
The support wheel 7 supporting wheel carrier 70 to be connected with friction lower railway 40 when preventing sash body 2 closure is passed through in lower end.
The setting of sash locating wheel 6 can better ensure that accurately putting in place during window closure it is ensured that its stability and close
Closing property.It is pointed out that support wheel 7 mainly should be used cooperatively with the top edge of the side of lower railway 40, it is main
Effect be in order to avoid sash body distortion or because action of gravity occurs sagging when rub lower railway 40, and then avoid because aforementioned former
The inconvenience of the window opening-closing because being brought.
In an optional embodiment, sash body 2 side relative with window balance shaft 5 is along in short transverse
Middle part is provided with locking device 8;The upper and lower ends of window balance shaft are provided with the axle sleeve 9 for ensureing sash body balance.
Locking device 8 can be using lockset used in existing window, and meanwhile, locking device 8 can also play handle
Effect.Locking device 8 shown in Fig. 1 only plays signal effect, is illustrated in Fig. 2.
The stability being disposed to further ensure sash body or even whole window of axle sleeve 9, improves its use
Life-span, the existing window of effectively solving was not easy out especially with the window after a period of time so as to use more smooth
The drawbacks of pass.
The omnipotent window that the application provides, opening and closing is convenient, is easy to clean, well-ventilated.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the application, be not limited to the application, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit herein and principle, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.