CN104453082A - Six-prevention plate capable of preventing water, fire, earthquakes, ageing, cracks and noises - Google Patents
Six-prevention plate capable of preventing water, fire, earthquakes, ageing, cracks and noises Download PDFInfo
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- CN104453082A CN104453082A CN201410606053.8A CN201410606053A CN104453082A CN 104453082 A CN104453082 A CN 104453082A CN 201410606053 A CN201410606053 A CN 201410606053A CN 104453082 A CN104453082 A CN 104453082A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a six-prevention plate capable of preventing water, fire, earthquakes, ageing, cracks and noises. The six-prevention plate is formed by extruding a base material, a binder, a modifier, a reinforcing material and water, wherein the base material is light burning powder, saw timber grass powder and coal ash; the binder is polyamide, polyethylene, chloroprene rubber adhesive, acrylate or vinyl acetate; the modifier is a mixture of oxalic acid, trisodium phosphate, iron pentasulfate, aluminum sulfate and calcium lignosulphonate; and the reinforcing material is a carbon fiber or a glass fiber. The six-prevention plate which is produced by taking the light burning powder, the saw timber grass powder and the coal ash as main raw materials is provided, can be used for replacing a red brick and a hollow brick, can be widely applied to modification and decoration of various low-rise and high-rise buildings, moving houses and old houses as well as wall partition of plant enclosing walls, marketplaces and work sheds. The six-prevention plate has the effects of preventing the water, the fire, the earthquakes, the ageing, the cracks and the noises. By virtue of the modifier and the reinforcing material, the various functions of the six-prevention plate can be sufficiently realized, so that the using effects of a building material are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the noiseproof six anti-plates of a kind of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking, belong to technical field of buildings.
Background technology
Materials for wall is building important component part.The building area of one square metre about needs the materials for wall of 2.5 square metres to carry out going along with sb. to guard him of building.But materials for wall 85 percent is clay solid bricks, the whole nation is annual produces solid clay brick totally 6000 ~ 7,000 hundred million pieces, its energy consumption 6000 ~ 7,000 ten thousand tons mark coal.Due to solid clay brick poor thermal insulation property, actually ruin the hundreds thousand of mu in field for baking bricks every year in building.As can be seen here, this conventional industries transformation of baking bricks with ruining in a large number.Meanwhile, discharge more than 200,000,000 ton of flyash spoil every year and be not used, not only take a large amount of soil, and cause environment pollution.
Along with improving constantly of living standard; people more and more focus on the quality of building; require the comfort level improving shelter, improve building functions, improve construction quality and efficiency of construction; realize the modern needs of construction industry; and be energy-conservation, protection soil, efficent use of resources; comprehensive regulation environment pollution, realizes needs that are economic, social, resources and environment coordinated development.
Modern architecture is progressively to high-rise, large bay future development, and its functional requirement improves constantly.According to China's national situation, the general requirement of walling development is to non-stick soil property future development by clayey materials for wall; Solid wall material develops to hollow wall; Developed to bulk materials for wall by fritter materials for wall; Developed to light wall material by heavy materials for wall; Building operations by wet work to dry operation future development.
What change along with wall gos deep into and expands, and some novel wall materials also constantly occur, but various light plate proportion only accounts for 3.4% (external about 50%) of materials for wall total amount, and structure is unreasonable.The current kind of light lath is progressively increasing: have the thin plate class such as Thistle board, TK plate needing keel.More various materials for wall, will consider from integrally-built comprehensive cost, using function, cost performance, construction period, material source and the factors that affects on relevant building use, production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the noiseproof six anti-plates of a kind of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking, to provide one to have multi-functional six anti-plate and preparation technologies, improve the result of use of building board, building debris utilization rate is provided.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
The noiseproof six anti-plates of a kind of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking, extruded by matrix material, adhesive, modifier, reinforcing material and water and form, wherein, matrix material is light burnt powder, sawmilling grass meal and flyash, adhesive is polyamide, polyethylene, neoprene, acrylate or vinyl acetate, modifier is the mixture of oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate and calcium lignosulfonate, and reinforcing material is carbon fiber or glass fiber.
Further, above-mentioned six anti-plate preparation technologies are:
(1) each to oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate, calcium lignosulfonate 1 ~ 5 kilogram is joined in 100 ~ 200 jin of water stir, prepare modifier;
(2) in the bittern of 20 ~ 25 DEG C, additional brine quality percentage be 10% ~ 40% light burnt powder add brine quality percentage be 20 ~ 60% sawmilling grass meal and coal ash for manufacturing for matrix material;
(3) put into by matrix material in the building mould cavity after preheating, with matrix material mass percent, add the modifier of 40 ~ 60%, the adhesive of 10 ~ 20%, the reinforcing material of 5 ~ 10% respectively, surplus is water;
(4) utilize forcing press at 80 ~ 150 DEG C of temperature, carry out extruded, extrusion time is 10 ~ 30 minutes, then cooled, the demoulding, deburring, sand milling, then can obtain finished product.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: the six anti-plates that product of the present invention is main material production with light burnt powder, sawmilling grass meal and flyash, common brick, hollow brick can be replaced, be widely used in all kinds of low, highrise building, prefabricated house, extending old building, decorations, the wall barrier of plant area's enclosure wall, market, builder's temporary shed.This product has waterproof, fire prevention, shockproof, anti-aging, Anti-cracking and noiseproof effect, utilizes modifier and reinforcing material, fully can realize its diversified function, improve the result of use of constructional materials.This technology mode, can not damage arable land; Reduce the environment pollution caused of baking bricks; In the combination again can carrying out interior wall every; Can saw, follow closely, dig, glue, subsides etc., to deep processing; Industrial residue and rural area can be utilized in a large number by the straw burnt; Can fire-proof shock-proof, reach six grades of earthquake operative norms; Building deadweight can be reduced, be conducive to the situation changing fertile beam, fat post, deep foundation, reinforcing bar and cement can be saved in a large number, and improve building function, save project total cost; Reduce production of construction materials energy consumption and building Energy in use, energy conservation; Acid and alkali-resistance, not aging, do not chap, washability, good toughness; Nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, without harmful radiation, therefore claim " green building material ".
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The noiseproof six anti-plates of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking in the present embodiment, extruded by matrix material, adhesive, modifier, reinforcing material and water and form, wherein, matrix material is light burnt powder, sawmilling grass meal and flyash, adhesive is polyamide, polyethylene, neoprene, acrylate or vinyl acetate, modifier is the mixture of oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate and calcium lignosulfonate, and reinforcing material is carbon fiber or glass fiber.
Above-mentioned six anti-plate preparation technologies are:
(1) each to oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate, calcium lignosulfonate 1 kilogram is joined in 100 jin of water stir, prepare modifier;
(2) in the bittern of 20 DEG C, additional brine quality percentage be 10% light burnt powder add brine quality percentage be 20 sawmilling grass meal and coal ash for manufacturing for matrix material;
(3) put into by matrix material in the building mould cavity after preheating, with matrix material mass percent, add the modifier of 40%, the adhesive of 10%, the reinforcing material of 5% respectively, surplus is water;
(4) utilize forcing press at 80 DEG C of temperature, carry out extruded, extrusion time is 30 minutes, then cooled, the demoulding, deburring, sand milling, then can obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2
The noiseproof six anti-plates of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking in the present embodiment, extruded by matrix material, adhesive, modifier, reinforcing material and water and form, wherein, matrix material is light burnt powder, sawmilling grass meal and flyash, adhesive is polyamide, polyethylene, neoprene, acrylate or vinyl acetate, modifier is the mixture of oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate and calcium lignosulfonate, and reinforcing material is carbon fiber or glass fiber.
Above-mentioned six anti-plate preparation technologies are:
(1) each to oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate, calcium lignosulfonate 5 kilograms are joined in 200 jin of water stir, prepare modifier;
(2) in the bittern of 25 DEG C, additional brine quality percentage be 40% light burnt powder add brine quality percentage be 60% sawmilling grass meal and coal ash for manufacturing for matrix material;
(3) put into by matrix material in the building mould cavity after preheating, with matrix material mass percent, add the modifier of 60%, the adhesive of 20%, the reinforcing material of 10% respectively, surplus is water;
(4) utilize forcing press at 150 DEG C of temperature, carry out extruded, extrusion time is 10 minutes, then cooled, the demoulding, deburring, sand milling, then can obtain finished product.
Embodiment 3
The noiseproof six anti-plates of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking in the present embodiment, extruded by matrix material, adhesive, modifier, reinforcing material and water and form, wherein, matrix material is light burnt powder, sawmilling grass meal and flyash, adhesive is polyamide, polyethylene, neoprene, acrylate or vinyl acetate, modifier is the mixture of oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate and calcium lignosulfonate, and reinforcing material is carbon fiber or glass fiber.
Above-mentioned six anti-plate preparation technologies are:
(1) each to oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate, calcium lignosulfonate 3 kilograms are joined in 150 jin of water stir, prepare modifier;
(2) in the bittern of 22 DEG C, additional brine quality percentage be 25% light burnt powder add brine quality percentage be 40% sawmilling grass meal and coal ash for manufacturing for matrix material;
(3) put into by matrix material in the building mould cavity after preheating, with matrix material mass percent, add the modifier of 50%, the adhesive of 15%, the reinforcing material of 8% respectively, surplus is water;
(4) utilize forcing press at 125 DEG C of temperature, carry out extruded, extrusion time is 20 minutes, then cooled, the demoulding, deburring, sand milling, then can obtain finished product.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the noiseproof six anti-plates of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking, it is characterized in that: extruded by matrix material, adhesive, modifier, reinforcing material and water and form, described matrix material is light burnt powder, sawmilling grass meal and flyash, described adhesive is polyamide, polyethylene, neoprene, acrylate or vinyl acetate, described modifier is the mixture of oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate and calcium lignosulfonate, and described reinforcing material is carbon fiber or glass fiber.
2. the noiseproof six anti-plates of energy waterproof fireproofing shockproof anti-aging Anti-cracking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described six anti-plate preparation technologies are:
(1) each to oxalic acid, tertiary sodium phosphate, sulfuric acid five iron, aluminum sulfate, calcium lignosulfonate 1 ~ 5 kilogram is joined in 100 ~ 200 jin of water stir, prepare modifier;
(2) in the bittern of 20 ~ 25 DEG C, additional brine quality percentage be 10% ~ 40% light burnt powder add brine quality percentage be 20 ~ 60% sawmilling grass meal and coal ash for manufacturing for matrix material;
(3) put into by matrix material in the building mould cavity after preheating, with matrix material mass percent, add the modifier of 40 ~ 60%, the adhesive of 10 ~ 20%, the reinforcing material of 5 ~ 10% respectively, surplus is water;
(4) utilize forcing press at 80 ~ 150 DEG C of temperature, carry out extruded, extrusion time is 10 ~ 30 minutes, then cooled, the demoulding, deburring, sand milling, then can obtain finished product.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106904873A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-30 | 广州市极合技术咨询有限公司 | A kind of cement square bricks and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1348047A (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2002-05-08 | 周化保 | Production process of light wall board of magnesia cement |
CN1803697A (en) * | 2006-01-22 | 2006-07-19 | 范景红 | Light wall plate |
US20090165678A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-02 | Beijing Hengyecun S&T Co., Ltd | Heat insulation board made from fly ashes |
CN102079650A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-06-01 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | Light-burned dolomite light-weight wall partition board |
CN102733324A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-17 | 罗继革 | New use of five-prevention light body partition board as sound barrier |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410606053.8A patent/CN104453082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1348047A (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2002-05-08 | 周化保 | Production process of light wall board of magnesia cement |
CN1803697A (en) * | 2006-01-22 | 2006-07-19 | 范景红 | Light wall plate |
US20090165678A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-02 | Beijing Hengyecun S&T Co., Ltd | Heat insulation board made from fly ashes |
CN102079650A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-06-01 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | Light-burned dolomite light-weight wall partition board |
CN102733324A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-17 | 罗继革 | New use of five-prevention light body partition board as sound barrier |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106904873A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-30 | 广州市极合技术咨询有限公司 | A kind of cement square bricks and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |