CN104451106A - Heat treatment process of high-speed steel taper shank twist drill - Google Patents
Heat treatment process of high-speed steel taper shank twist drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104451106A CN104451106A CN201310423815.6A CN201310423815A CN104451106A CN 104451106 A CN104451106 A CN 104451106A CN 201310423815 A CN201310423815 A CN 201310423815A CN 104451106 A CN104451106 A CN 104451106A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- twist drill
- taper shank
- thermal treatment
- steel taper
- shank twist
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000171 quenching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000531229 Caryopteris x clandonensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001486 Salvia viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/22—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for drills; for milling cutters; for machine cutting tools
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat treatment process of a high-speed steel taper shank twist drill, which comprises: annealing, preheating, quenching, cooling, and tempering. The high-speed steel is provided with high hardness, strength, red hardness, wear resistance, and certain toughness after heat treatment, and thus meets the requirements for twist drill application performance.
Description
technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of heat treatment, particularly relate to a kind of thermal treatment process of rapid steel taper shank twist drill.
Background technology
Twist drill is most widely used hole machined instrument.General diameter scope is 0.25-80 millimeter.It is formed primarily of working portion and shank.Very high unit pressure to be born during bit operation, and along with generation high temperature, so drill bit may be made in operating process to fracture and distortion.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, for providing a kind of thermal treatment process of rapid steel taper shank twist drill, solves the above-mentioned problem mentioned.
The present invention is achieved in the following ways: thermal treatment process flow process is: annealing-preheating-quenching-cooling-tempering.
Annealing temperature is 840 ~ 860oC, and soaking time is that the speed of 3 ~ 4h, 10 ~ 20oC/h is chilled to below 500oC with stove and comes out of the stove.
Will carry out preheating before quenching, preheating temperature is 840-860oC, and the soaking time in salt bath calculates by 1-2min/mm.
Insulation 20min, is then heated to 1220 DEG C in a vacuum furnace, insulation 3min.
Salt bath marquenching temperature is 600 DEG C, insulation 3min air cooling.
Tempering temperature is 560 DEG C, insulation 1h, in triplicate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: rapid steel common bluebeard can obtain high hardness, intensity, red hardness, wear resistance and certain toughness after Overheating Treatment, thus meets the requirement of twist drill use properties.
Embodiment
Annealing, temperature is 860 DEG C, soaking time 3h.Then cold with the speed stove of 20 DEG C/h, to air cooling of coming out of the stove when 500 DEG C.
Quenching: first carry out preheating before quenching, be preheating to 860 DEG C in salt bath furnace, insulation 20min, is then heated to 1220 DEG C in a vacuum furnace, insulation 3min, and salt bath marquenching temperature is 600 DEG C, insulation 3min air cooling.Tempering: tempering temperature is 560 DEG C, insulation 1h, in triplicate.
Claims (6)
1. a thermal treatment process for rapid steel taper shank twist drill, is characterized in that: thermal treatment process flow process is: annealing-preheating-quenching-cooling-tempering.
2. the thermal treatment process of the rapid steel taper shank twist drill according to claims 1, is characterized in that: annealing temperature is 840 ~ 860oC, and soaking time is that the speed of 3 ~ 4h, 10 ~ 20oC/h is chilled to below 500oC with stove and comes out of the stove.
3. the thermal treatment process of the rapid steel taper shank twist drill according to claims 1, is characterized in that: will carry out preheating before quenching, preheating temperature is 840-860oC, and the soaking time in salt bath calculates by 1-2min/mm.
4. the thermal treatment process of the rapid steel taper shank twist drill according to claims 1, is characterized in that: insulation 20min, is then heated to 1220 DEG C in a vacuum furnace, insulation 3min.
5. the thermal treatment process of the rapid steel taper shank twist drill according to claims 1, is characterized in that: salt bath marquenching temperature is 600 DEG C, insulation 3min air cooling.
6. the thermal treatment process of the rapid steel taper shank twist drill according to claims 1, is characterized in that: tempering temperature is 560 DEG C, insulation 1h, in triplicate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310423815.6A CN104451106A (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Heat treatment process of high-speed steel taper shank twist drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310423815.6A CN104451106A (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Heat treatment process of high-speed steel taper shank twist drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104451106A true CN104451106A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52897848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310423815.6A Pending CN104451106A (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Heat treatment process of high-speed steel taper shank twist drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104451106A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107058710A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-18 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | Reduce the drill produced technique of crystal defect |
-
2013
- 2013-09-17 CN CN201310423815.6A patent/CN104451106A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107058710A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-18 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | Reduce the drill produced technique of crystal defect |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |