CN1044510A - Movable floor - Google Patents
Movable floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1044510A CN1044510A CN 89100387 CN89100387A CN1044510A CN 1044510 A CN1044510 A CN 1044510A CN 89100387 CN89100387 CN 89100387 CN 89100387 A CN89100387 A CN 89100387A CN 1044510 A CN1044510 A CN 1044510A
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- floor
- assembly
- brace summer
- plate
- cable
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Abstract
A kind of movable floor.Make various cables within it portion freely arrange, and can adapt to the expansion and the adjustment of mounted various cables very neatly.This floor comprises: some cross sections are similar to the assembly of U-shaped, each assembly all is made up of a pair of floor brace summer and base plate, this is parallel to each other and relatively place on the ground with certain interval to brace summer, base plate connects this bottom to brace summer, like this, just forming one in component internal can be in order to arrange the space of cable and pipe; Some antistatic plates are used for separating described space; Some floor panels are installed in the top of corresponding assembly and detachable.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of movable floor, adopt this floor can fully freely arrange various cables in usually said modern office building, this modern office building is usually to need to rearrange various cables such as the power that is connected with business automation equipment, instrument, phone etc., communication, transmission.
In the last few years, various business automation equipment and instruments in order to improvement office work and transfer of data operating efficiency constantly increase, this trend is impelling people to carry out concealed layout to being used for various cables such as power that same business automation equipment, instrument be connected, communication, transmission always, the sort ofly exposes and random method for arranging on the floor in order to replacing.
In this case, people once advised adopting a cable trench method and the flat cable method of flat cross section cable arrangements below the plain floor tile layer that is prefabricated into of burying cable at office's underground underground.
Under the situation of using the cable trench method,, therefore arrange that the degree of freedom of cable just must be restricted because be used to arrange that the path of cable and capacity are predetermined by the diameter of the position of cable trench and selected cable.One of the most serious problem that makes in this way to be run into is: it can not adapt to the expansion and the adjustment of already installed business automation equipment and instrument neatly.
The flat cable method is compared the expansion and the adjustment that can adapt to the cable that has arranged neatly with the cable trench method, but its shortcoming is: must molded specially flat cross section cable And and when the cable that has arranged need expand and adjust, the paving brick layer that must will complete is thrown off from ground, lays again then.
One of task of the present invention provides a kind of movable floor, and various cables are convenient to arrange in this floor, and structure is very simple.
Second purpose of the present invention provides a kind of movable floor, and this floor can adapt to the expansion and the adjustment of the various cables that arranged very neatly, and structure is very simple.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of movable floor, this floor is similar to the assembly of U-shaped by some mode cross sections, some antistatic plates and some floor panels constitute: each assembly all is made up of a pair of floor brace summer and a base plate, this is parallel to each other and relatively place on the ground with certain interval to the floor brace summer, base plate connects this bottom to the floor brace summer, like this, just form a space that can be used to arrange cable and pipeline in the inside of assembly: the two ends of each antistatic plate are fixed on the brace summer of a pair of floor, vertically separate above-mentioned space: floor panel is contained in the top of each assembly and is detachable.
The present invention also provides another kind of movable floor, this floor is the assembly that is similar to U-shaped by some cross sections, some antistatic plates, some heat transfer medium circulating lines and some floor panels constitute: each assembly all is made up of a pair of floor brace summer and a base plate, this is parallel to each other and relatively place on the ground with certain interval to the floor brace summer, base plate connects this bottom to the floor brace summer, like this, just form one in the inside of this assembly in order to arrange the space of cable and pipeline; The two ends of each antistatic plate are fixed on the brace summer of a pair of floor, vertically separate above-mentioned space, and each antistatic plate also as the heat transfer plate, is equipped with a groove shaped jack on the plate; Each heat transfer medium circulating line all passes from the groove shaped jack of corresponding heat transfer plate; Floor panel is contained in the top of each assembly and is detachable.
In addition, used anti-condensation member in the also described two kinds of structures of the present invention in the above, one of them is layered between the base plate and ground of assembly.
Fig. 1 is in the assembly of released state and the phantom drawing of floor panel in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan view that is in the assembly of engagement state;
Fig. 3 shows the biopsy cavity marker devices phantom drawing of the movable floor that the present invention is assembled into;
Fig. 4 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of movable floor critical piece among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the phantom drawing of the another kind of assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of another embodiment of movable floor of the present invention.
The present invention has designed a kind of movable floor, and this floor is similar to some assemblies, some antistatic plates of U-shaped by cross section and the floor panel that some are detachable constitutes.Each assembly is made up of a pair of floor brace summer and a base plate, this is parallel to each other and relatively place on the ground with certain interval to the floor brace summer, base plate connects this bottom to the floor brace summer, like this, forms a space that is used for arranging cable and pipeline in component internal.Antistatic plate is vertically separated this space, and floor panel then is contained in the top of each assembly and is detachable.
In addition, the present invention has also designed another kind of movable floor, this floor by some cross sections be similar to U-shaped assembly, some are antistatic and heat transfer plate, some heat transfer medium circulating lines and some floor panels constitute; Each assembly all is made up of a pair of floor brace summer and a base plate, and this is parallel to each other and relatively place on the ground with certain interval to the floor brace summer, and base plate connects the bottom of a pair of floor brace summer.Like this, form one in order to arrange the space of cable and pipeline in the inside of assembly; Vertically separate above-mentioned space in order to plate antistatic and that conduct heat simultaneously; The heat transfer medium circulating line passes formed groove shaped jack on the heat transfer plate: floor panel is contained in the top of each assembly and is detachable.
In addition, all used the anti-condensation member in implementing above-mentioned two kinds of structures of the present invention, one of them is layered between the base plate and ground of assembly.
In the present invention, when being placed on the anti-condensation plate to He And row from beginning to end assembly in that the anti-condensation plate is laid along ground, each component internal is formed to be used for arranging that each space of cable and pipe just is communicated with, thereby has formed in order to arrange the desirable path of cable and pipeline.Like this, just can freely arrange with cable and pipeline that business automation equipment is connected with instrument various, then various places pole-face plate directly be covered on a pair of floor brace summer to from beginning to end and the placement of And row by being communicated with the formed path in space that gets up.Like this, can make things convenient for and freely at the various cables of flooring structure internal placement, the assembling on this floor is also than being easier to.
It should be noted that especially: under the situation that high voltage cable and low-voltage cable are arranged together, can produce noise problem, the present invention adopts antistatic plate to come the compartment, high voltage cable and low-voltage cable are arranged in the space of mutual isolation by means of antistatic plate, thereby have solved this problem.
In addition, in flooring structure of the present invention, adopt simultaneously in order to plate antistatic and that conduct heat and vertically separate in order to arranging the space of cable and pipe, the groove shaped jack that And is passed in the heat transfer medium circulating line to form on the heat transfer plate.Like this, being communicated with the formed passage in space that gets up just can be in order to be provided with the floor heating device.Certain suitable heat transfer medium (as hot water) is flowed in the heat transfer medium circulating line, can obtain desirable floor heating effect.
In floor heating, because base plate that the issuable dew of the temperature difference can be by being placed on assembly and the anti-condensation plate between the ground are prevented effectively.
Referring now to the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment the present invention is done detailed introduction.
The basic structure of movable floor of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is similar to by some cross sections, and the assembly 3 of U-shaped and some detachable floor panels 6 form.Each assembly all is made up of a pair of floor brace summer 1 and a base plate 2, this is parallel to each other and relatively be placed on the concrete surface in modern office building with certain interval to floor brace summer 1, base plate 2 connects these bottoms to floor brace summer 1, thereby makes 3 from beginning to end, the And row and being placed on the concrete surface continuously mutually mutually of each assembly.Detachable floor panel 6 is placed on the top of every pair of floor brace summer 1, so just forms the space 4 that is used for arranging cable and pipe in each assembly 3.
When being placed on assembly 3 headtotails in U-shaped cross section, Xiang Hu And row on the concrete surface continuously, the formed just extension along its length naturally of space 4 that is used for arranging cable and pipe in each assembly 3, and the recess 5 that all is provided with some perforations on each brace summer 1 is as Fig. 1 or shown in Figure 2, therefore, each space 4 also can be by recess 5 cross connections that connect.
On every pair of floor brace summer 1, also be provided with some notches 7 symmetrically.This notch respectively has an opening on the direction up horizontal reaching, and staggers each other with the position of the recess that penetrates 5 in the position of these notches.At assembly is 3 from beginning to end, And row and when placing on the ground continuously, connector 8 can being installed in the notch 7 of adjacent supports beam 1 mutually mutually, assembly 3 is interfixed with enough intensity (particularly in the horizontal).
These floor panels 6 can be embedded with the manufacturings such as concrete slab, synthetic resin board or metal sheet of reinforcing bar with stratiform timber such as veneer, slabstone, inside, and must give prefabricatedly by suitable dimensions, make every floor panel cover on the upper surface of corresponding a pair of brace summer 1 so that lay continuously.Their size and weight also must be suitable for the extracting device of being familiar with by people or utilize the handle of making on its suitable position (not specifically illustrating) easily they to be taken away above brace summer 1.Equally, when directly being placed on the brace summer 1 in the both sides with these floor panels 6, they must have sufficiently high intensity to bear the normal load that acts on their cores.
In the present embodiment, the floor that is combined into movable floor also has the structure that is suitable for installing the floor heating device simultaneously.Specifically, adopt the movable floor of the present invention can be by means of the floor in a certain room of the copper plate that can antistaticly can conduct heat again 9 heating that is configured in 4 inside, space, every copper coin has recessed middle part, its opposed two end 9a then are fixed on the upper surface of corresponding a pair of floor brace summer 1, in the formed groove shaped jack 10 in the middle part of each heat transfer plate 9, dispose heat transfer medium circulating line 11(as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4), And make suitable heat transfer medium for example hot water carry out forced circulation by pipe 11, reference number 12 expressions are seated in the heat insulator between heat transfer plate 9 and the base plate 2 in Fig. 4.
In addition, in the present embodiment, anti-condensation plate 14a and 14b are layered on respectively continuously and between base plate 2 that the And row are laid and the concrete surface 13 and between heat insulator 12 and the heat transfer plate 9 (as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4), so that prevent effectively owing to floor heating causes the dew that the temperature difference produces.The formation that prevents dew can make the cable C that is arranged in the movable floor avoid the adverse effect that condensate water may be brought.
When using said modules 3 and floor panel 6 to lay the movable floor in modern office building in a large number, at first use the topped whole concrete surface 13 of anti-condensation plate 14a, 3 from beginning to end with assembly then, Xiang Hu And row and be placed on continuously anti-condensation plate 14a above, like this, in each assembly 3, just extend along its length direction in order to the space 4 of arranging cable and pipeline, make cross connection by the recess 5 that connects simultaneously, therefore just caused the passage of many continuous distributed.
Be assembled into after this degree, heat transfer plate 9 be fixed on floor brace summer 1 top of assembly 3 with its two ends 9a and make its installation in position, and heat transfer medium circulating line 11 is placed in the groove shaped jack 10 of heat transfer plate 9.The space 4 that so just can effectively utilize connection easily will be adopted dim device and be packed in the movable floor.After the laying of finishing above-mentioned movable floor, heat transfer medium is fed heat transfer medium circulating line 11 as the hot water of being supplied with by water heater circulate, just can realize the floor heating in room.
Space 4 is done after vertical and horizontal Yan Shen And packs into selected floor heating device wherein, but by space 4 just vertical and horizontal ground freely arrange various cable C and be connected to business automation equipment and signalling means on.Finish the postpone of this cloth freely in the space 4 that utilizes these connections, just can be placed directly in each floor panel 6 on the brace summer 1 that is fixed with heat transfer plate 9 two ends 9a continuously in certain sequence.
Usually when arranging various cable C, at high voltage cable and the close place of low-voltage cable the possibility that produces noise is arranged, in view of this possibility, carry out vertical separation but the present invention is antistatic with top described double as with 9 pairs of spaces of copper coin 4 of heat transfer usefulness, make high voltage cable and low-voltage cable be distributed in respectively the top of heat transfer plate 9 and below, the present invention has completely solved this with regard to the garden and has existed for many years and inevitable noise problem like this.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, also used a kind of structure, can effectively prevent in the floor heating because of the formed dew of the intrinsic temperature difference, promptly between base plate 2 and the concrete surface 13 and lay anti-condensation plate 14a and 14b respectively between heat insulator 12 and heat transfer plate 9, so present embodiment can be eliminated the possibility of knot damage by water evil cable C fully.
When the cable C that freely lays by top described method need rearrange (in the time of for example need expanding or adjust) owing to business automation equipment, instrument and phone, only need relevant floor panel 6 is taken away above brace summer 1, the space 4 of exposing connection, the space 4 that still utilizes this connection just can be very flexibly and easily cabling C and need not do any kind work of repairing again.
In the present embodiment, the brace summer 1 of each assembly 3 all is rectangular member, which is provided with the recess 5 and the notch 7 of the perforation of the side of passing it, but should not be so limited, brace summer 1 also can some short beam 1a of space certain distance constitute by having notch 7, in this case, vertical and horizontal cabling C And makes its branch as shown in Figure 5.
Considered that in the above-described embodiments handle component 3 is arranged on the concrete surface 13, also can use damper 15 instead and it is contained in the following of assembly 3 brace summers 1 and form a kind of flexible flooring structure as spring or rubber parts etc.Even in the structure of this remodeling, also anti-condensation plate 14a can also be layered between concrete surface 13 and the damper 15, and another anti-condensation plate 14b be layered on the top of base plate 2.
In addition, the heat transfer medium circulating line 11 that is used for floor heating in the above-described embodiments is configured by heat transfer plate 9, this special configurations method is not unmodifiable for the purpose of the present invention, can will be configured in the flooring structure of present embodiment in order to the various pipes that are connected with plumbing equipment and fire protection equipment yet.
Movable floor designed according to this invention, for constituting in order to arrange the path of cable and pipeline, can cover ground with the anti-condensation plate earlier, and then handle component, And from beginning to end row arrange and are laid on continuously on the anti-condensation plate, thus in each assembly, form be interconnected in order to arrange the space of cable and pipeline.Freely arrange cable and pipeline along above-mentioned path then, and lay floor panel a pair of on to the floor brace summer continuously in order, make cable and pipeline fully hidden.
Aspect cable laying, the present invention has used antistatic plate to separate cloth cable space specially, thereby makes high voltage cable and the low-voltage cable can be arranged apart by means of antistatic plate.Just can eliminate effectively owing to high voltage cable and low-voltage cable abut against the noise that produces together.
Existing business automation equipment and instrument are being expanded or adjusting and need heavily disconnectedly when arranging cable, the described flooring structure of present embodiment just can adapt to this requirement that rearranges neatly.Therefore, the designed this movable floor of the present invention can provide modern floor to the modern office building efficiently.
According to the present invention, configurable floor heating device in this flooring structure is exactly with can vertically separating in order to arrange the space of cable and pipeline by the antistatic metal sheet that can conduct heat again.And is configured in the heat transfer medium circulating line in the groove shaped jack of heat transfer plate, thereby effectively utilizes the space of connection, and from this viewpoint, the present invention has very high economic and practical.
In addition, owing between the base plate of assembly and ground, be covered with the anti-condensation plate, therefore can eliminate dew effectively by the intrinsic temperature difference form of floor heating.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of movable floor, comprise: some cross sections are similar to the assembly of U-shaped, each assembly all is made up of a pair of floor brace summer and a base plate, and this is parallel to each other and relatively place on the ground with certain interval to the floor brace summer, and base plate connects this bottom to the floor brace summer.Like this, just form a space that can be used to arrange cable and pipeline in the inside of assembly:
Some antistatic plates, the two ends of each antistatic plate all are fixed on the brace summer of a pair of floor, so that vertically separate described space; And
Some floor panels, every floor panel all are contained in the top of an assembly and are detachable.
2, movable floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this floor at least also comprises an anti-condensation member that is laid between assembly base plate and the ground.
3, movable floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each antistatic plate is simultaneously also as the heat transfer plate, be equipped with a groove shaped jack on the plate, in addition, some heat transfer medium circulating lines also are housed in the movable floor, and every heat transfer medium circulating line all passes from the groove shaped jack of corresponding heat transfer plate.
4, movable floor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: this floor at least also comprises an anti-condensation member that is laid between assembly base plate and the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89100387 CN1044510A (en) | 1989-01-24 | 1989-01-24 | Movable floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89100387 CN1044510A (en) | 1989-01-24 | 1989-01-24 | Movable floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1044510A true CN1044510A (en) | 1990-08-08 |
Family
ID=4853839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89100387 Pending CN1044510A (en) | 1989-01-24 | 1989-01-24 | Movable floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1044510A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100337002C (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2007-09-12 | Lg化学株式会社 | House movable floor system made from high rigid sandwich type board for lowering noise |
| CN104074298A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院 | Construction method of equipment room secondary structure layer |
-
1989
- 1989-01-24 CN CN 89100387 patent/CN1044510A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100337002C (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2007-09-12 | Lg化学株式会社 | House movable floor system made from high rigid sandwich type board for lowering noise |
| CN104074298A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院 | Construction method of equipment room secondary structure layer |
| CN104074298B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-03-16 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | The construction method of secondary structure layer between equipment room |
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| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
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