CN104449883A

CN104449883A - Energy-efficient and environment-friendly biodiesel

Info

Publication number: CN104449883A
Application number: CN201410607283.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 亓伟; 唐浩
Original assignee: JIANGSU DATANG MACHINERY CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU DATANG MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date: 2014-11-01
Filing date: 2014-11-01
Publication date: 2015-03-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-efficient and environment-friendly biodiesel, which is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight in a mixing manner: 30%-45% of peanut oil, 25%-45% of palm oil, 10%-30% of turpentine, 5%-10% of alkane and 0.2%-0.5% of ferrocene. A process for preparing the energy-efficient and environment-friendly biodiesel comprises the following steps: a taking the components in parts by weight; and b sequentially putting the components into a mixing reaction kettle, and mixing and stirring at normal pressure and temperature for 40-50 minutes, and carrying static filtering for 2 hours. The peanut oil, the turpentine and the palm oil are selected as raw materials, so that the production process is simple; the energy-efficient and environment-friendly biodiesel is stable in quality; energy sources can be saved; meanwhile, exhaust gas emission can be reduced; and environmental protection is facilitated. According to the energy-efficient and environment-friendly biodiesel, the added water content of the diesel can reach 25%-30%; the fuel saving ratio can reach 20%-30%; the emission of pollutants in the exhaust gas is reduced by 50%-60%; the energy-efficient and environment-friendly biodiesel has dual benefits of saving energy and reducing emission; the adopted raw materials are cheap and easy to purchase; the production process is simple; and industrial mass production is facilitated.

Description

A kind of biofuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of biofuel, particularly a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective biofuel.

Background technology

Biofuel (be generally fatty acid methyl vinegar or lipid acid second is cruel) is a kind of containing oxygen clean fuel.Due to exhaustion and the environmental regulation reinforcement of petroleum resources, the research and production to biofuel is actively developed in countries in the world.Due to biofuel with animal and plant grease for raw material, so be a kind of reproducible, degradable green biofuels.In recent years, countries in the world, according to national conditions, are chosen suitable natural plant grease resource and are come develop actively and production biofuel, and as the U.S. selects soya-bean oil, some European countries such as Germany select rape seed oil, cottonseed wet goods.

The development of emulsifying diesel oil blended with water technology is long-standing, and why it can cause the extensive concern of people, mainly because use water-diesel blend not only can save fuel oil, but also can reduce motor vehicle exhaust, meet the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Report at present about technology for mixing water in diesel aspect is many, market also has some water-diesel blends on sale, but its effects of energy saving and emission reduction is not fairly obvious.Due to China's soya-bean oil and vegetable seed wet goods edible oil expensive, so the present invention selects peanut oil, turps and plam oil as starting material.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of biofuel, its production technique is simple, constant product quality, not only can save energy, can reduce exhaust emissions simultaneously, be conducive to environment protection.

Above-mentioned purpose can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of biofuel, its composition comprises: peanut oil, plam oil, turps, alkane, ferrocene by a certain percentage mixed configuration form.Its weight percent is: peanut oil 30-45%, plam oil 25-45%, turps 10-30%, alkane 5-10%, ferrocene 0.2-0.5%.

A kind of preparation method of biodiesel additive comprises the following steps:

A. above each component is got according to described weight part;

B. peanut oil, plam oil, turps, alkane, ferrocene each component are put into hybrid reactor successively, at normal temperatures and pressures mix and blend 40-50 minute, leave standstill filtration 2 hours and get final product.

The present invention adopts technique scheme, and through nearly 100 times testing proof, the present invention can make the watering quantity of diesel oil reach 25%-30%, and rate of economizing gasoline reaches 20%-30%, and in tail gas, pollutant emission reduces 50%-60%, has energy-saving and emission-reduction double benefit.Starting material of the present invention are inexpensive easily to be purchased, and production technique is simple, is beneficial to industrialized mass production.

The present invention, in use due to sufficient combustion, makes motor vehicle exhaust significantly reduce, and has complied with the grand strategy thought of energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Embodiment:

Concrete case study on implementation (one)

A kind of biofuel, its matching method is peanut oil 45%, plam oil 25%, turps 20%, alkane 9.7%, ferrocene 0.3%.

Concrete case study on implementation (two)

A kind of biofuel, its matching method is cauliflower oil generation 35%, plam oil 43%, turps 10%, alkane 7.8%, ferrocene 0.25%.

Claims

1. an energy-conserving and environment-protective biofuel, it is characterized in that by peanut oil 30-45%, plam oil 30-45%, turps 10-30%, alkane 5-10%, ferrocene 0.2-0.5% by a certain percentage mixed configuration form.