CN104449630A - Surfactant composition for oil recovery and preparation method of surfactant composition - Google Patents
Surfactant composition for oil recovery and preparation method of surfactant composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN104449630A CN104449630A CN201410649342.6A CN201410649342A CN104449630A CN 104449630 A CN104449630 A CN 104449630A CN 201410649342 A CN201410649342 A CN 201410649342A CN 104449630 A CN104449630 A CN 104449630A
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- ARENMZZMCSLORU-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 ARENMZZMCSLORU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- NFAOATPOYUWEHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-methylheptyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O NFAOATPOYUWEHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RNMDNPCBIKJCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nonyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-trien-2-ol Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C2C(=C(C=C1)O)O2 RNMDNPCBIKJCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015784 hyperosmotic salinity response Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000158728 Meliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019357 lignosulphonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/58—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
- C09K8/584—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a surfactant composition for oil recovery and a preparation method of the surfactant composition. The surfactant composition is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 30%-50% of a nonionic surfactant, 20%-30% of a wetting agent, 15%-25% of a pH value regulator, 3%-6% of a Tween type surfactant and 10%-15% of deionized water. The preparation process is as follows: sequentially adding the deionized water, the nonionic surfactant, the wetting agent, the pH value regulator and the Tween type surfactant into a stirring reactor, and stirring to obtain a liquid product. The surfactant composition for oil recovery, provided by the invention, can effectively reduce tension of an oil-water interface, change the wetting property of rock, enable crude oil adsorbed on the rock to fall off, simultaneously increase the dispersibility of the crude oil in the water, form an oil-in-water type emulsion, greatly change the rheological property and salt tolerance of the crude oil and realize the effect of improving the recovery rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fine chemical, be specifically related to a kind of oil recovery surfactant composition and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the increase of world energy sources demand, the rational exploitation and utilization of oil has caused the very big attention of people, to the produced quantity of oil and the requirement of production efficiency also more and more higher.Realize the high-efficiency mining of hydrocarbon resources, not only there is realistic meaning for raising crude production rate, have more important strategic importance.1/3 of the general only extraction oil in-place of conventional oil production method (once with secondary method), also have an appointment 2/3 crude oil fail extraction, therefore when energy day is becoming tight, improve the key subjects that tar productivity has become oil production research.Tertiary oil recovery technology is then a kind of method of effective raising tar productivity, wherein, chemical flooding is extremely important in intensified oil reduction and the extensive technology implemented, and comprises the multiple combination technology of polymer flooding, surfactant flooding, caustic waterflooding etc. and polymkeric substance, alkali, tensio-active agent.The effect of chemical flooding is the result of physical action and chemical action, and what physical action referred to displacing fluid involves effect, and chemical action refers to the microcosmic oil drive effect of displacing fluid.The core of chemical action reduces the interfacial tension of displacing fluid and crude oil, tensio-active agent is owing to having oleophylic (hydrophobic) and hydrophilic (oleophobic) character concurrently, when tensio-active agent is water-soluble, molecule is mainly distributed on water-oil interface, significantly can reduce oil water interfacial tension.The reduction of oil water interfacial tension means that surfactant system can overcome the force of cohesion between crude oil, larger oil droplet is dispersed into little oil droplet, thus improve the percent of pass of crude stream when pore throat, the oil displacement efficiency of tensio-active agent also shows the effects such as the wettability of rock surface making oleophylic reverses, emulsification of crude oil, raising surface charge density and oil droplet coalescence, and this is the reason that tensio-active agent plays very important effect in chemical flooding technology.
In current tertiary oil recovery research, the kind of tensio-active agent used is maximum with anionic, and conventional has sulfonic acid (sulfuric acid) salt, sulfonated petro-leum, alkylbenzene sulfonate, sulfonated lignin, sulfonated α-olefin, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene vitriol, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ether carboxylate, alkyl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether sulfate and alkylphenol-polyethenoxy polyoxypropylene ether sulfate etc.Anion surfactant can be used in various surfactant flooding, wherein applies sulfonate type maximum, and in sulfonate type anion surfactant, the most general with mahogany acid salt form.Sulfonated petro-leum cost is lower, and interfacial activity is high, and heat resistance is good, but saline-alkaline tolerance is poor, and micelle-forming concentration (cmc) is higher, and absorption in the earth formation, viscous flow and the effect with polyvalent ion, result in the loss in oil displacement process.
The requirement of the development Surfactant of tertiary oil recovery technology is more and more higher, not only requires that it has low oil water interfacial tension and low adsorptive value, and requires it and reservoir fluid compatibility and cheapness.In recent years, increasing people starts to pay close attention to surfactant compound system, this is because, suitable surfactant compound system can not only produce good synergistic effect and reduce the interfacial tension of system, and the consumption of primary surfactant can also be reduced, even the total concn of oil driving liquid tensio-active agent also likely reduces, and other performances such as salt resistance ability, heat resistance or the absorption loss minimizing etc. of tensio-active agent are simultaneously strengthened.Therefore by the suitable composite mixing of kinds of surface promoting agent, respective advantage can be made to give full play to, mutually learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil recovery surfactant composition and preparation method thereof, mainly solve the problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, for the shortcoming of existing Surfactants Used for Oil field, and then the one oil recovery surfactant composition of development.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of oil recovery surfactant composition, it is characterized in that being made up of nonionogenic tenside, wetting agent, pH value conditioning agent, Tweens tensio-active agent, deionized water, the weight percent of each component is:
Nonionogenic tenside: 30%-50%
Wetting agent: 20%-30%
PH value conditioning agent: 15%-25%
Tweens tensio-active agent: 3%-6%
Deionized water: 10%-15%.
Further, described nonionogenic tenside is the one in Pluronic PE 6200, isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate, lauric acid polyoxyethylene ester, Brij, polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, Dodecyl Polyoxyethylene Ether.
Further, described wetting agent is the one in Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, water-solubleazone, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerine, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate.
Further, described pH value conditioning agent is the one in sodium bicarbonate, Sodium phosphate dibasic.
Further, described Tweens tensio-active agent is the one in tween-80, tween 85, Tween-60, Tween-65, Tween-40, tween 20.
Recover the oil by a preparation method for surfactant composition, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
Deionized water, nonionogenic tenside, wetting agent, pH value conditioning agent, Tweens tensio-active agent are added stirred reactor by example successively in mass ratio, stir 1-2h, obtain oyster white or weak yellow liquid.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
A kind of oil recovery surfactant composition of the present invention, is the regeneration product of oil extraction in oil field conventional surfactant, effectively can reduces oil water interfacial tension, change the wettability of rock, the crude oil be adsorbed on rock is come off; Increase the dispersiveness of crude oil in water simultaneously, form oil-in-water emulsion, change the rheological of crude oil, salt resistance widely, play the effect improving recovery ratio.
Embodiment
The following examples further illustrate of the present invention, instead of limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
Choose raw material by weight percentage
Nonionogenic tenside: 40%
Wetting agent: 22%
PH value conditioning agent: 20%
Tweens tensio-active agent: 5%
Deionized water: 13%.
Deionized water, Pluronic PE 6200, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium bicarbonate, tween-80 are added stirred reactor by example successively in mass ratio, stir 1.5h, obtain oyster white product, PH is 8, surface tension (25 DEG C) is 32mN/m, and interfacial tension is 4 × 10
-3mN/m.
Embodiment two:
Choose raw material by weight percentage
Nonionogenic tenside: 45%
Wetting agent: 20%
PH value conditioning agent: 18%
Tweens tensio-active agent: 6%
Deionized water: 11%.
Deionized water, polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate, sodium bicarbonate, Tween-60 are added stirred reactor by example successively in mass ratio, stir 1.5h, obtain oyster white product, PH is 8, surface tension (25 DEG C) is 36mN/m, and interfacial tension is 8 × 10
-3mN/m.
Embodiment three:
Choose raw material by weight percentage
Nonionogenic tenside: 30%
Wetting agent: 30%
PH value conditioning agent: 20%
Tweens tensio-active agent: 6%
Deionized water: 14%.
Deionized water, Dodecyl Polyoxyethylene Ether, water-solubleazone, Sodium phosphate dibasic, tween 20 are added stirred reactor by example successively in mass ratio, stir 1.5h, obtain light yellow product, PH is 8, surface tension (25 DEG C) is 32mN/m, and interfacial tension is 4 × 10
-3mN/m.
Above embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an oil recovery surfactant composition, it is characterized in that being made up of nonionogenic tenside, wetting agent, pH value conditioning agent, Tweens tensio-active agent, deionized water, the weight percent of each component is:
Nonionogenic tenside: 30%-50%
Wetting agent: 20%-30%
PH value conditioning agent: 15%-25%
Tweens tensio-active agent: 3%-6%
Deionized water: 10%-15%.
2. a kind of oil recovery surfactant composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nonionogenic tenside is the one in Pluronic PE 6200, isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate, lauric acid polyoxyethylene ester, Brij, polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, Dodecyl Polyoxyethylene Ether.
3. a kind of oil recovery surfactant composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wetting agent is the one in Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, water-solubleazone, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerine, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate.
4. a kind of oil recovery surfactant composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pH value conditioning agent is the one in sodium bicarbonate, Sodium phosphate dibasic.
5. a kind of oil recovery surfactant composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Tweens tensio-active agent is the one in tween-80, tween 85, Tween-60, Tween-65, Tween-40, tween 20.
6. recover the oil by a preparation method for surfactant composition, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
Deionized water, nonionogenic tenside, wetting agent, pH value conditioning agent, Tweens tensio-active agent are added stirred reactor by example successively in mass ratio, stir 1-2h, obtain oyster white or weak yellow liquid.
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CN105860949A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-17 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Imbibition agent composition and preparation thereof |
CN106221688A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司华东油气分公司泰州采油厂 | A kind of preparation method and applications technique of detergent |
CN106281286A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-01-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of foam and preparation method thereof |
CN112898958A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-04 | 中海石油(中国)有限公司 | Temperature response type self-assembly profile control system and application thereof |
CN114867820A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2022-08-05 | 先进湿润技术私人有限公司 | Novel wetting compositions |
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Cited By (7)
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CN106281286A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-01-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of foam and preparation method thereof |
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CN106221688A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司华东油气分公司泰州采油厂 | A kind of preparation method and applications technique of detergent |
CN114867820A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2022-08-05 | 先进湿润技术私人有限公司 | Novel wetting compositions |
CN112898958A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-04 | 中海石油(中国)有限公司 | Temperature response type self-assembly profile control system and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |