CN104446726A - Roller hoisting transmission mechanism for turning machine - Google Patents

Roller hoisting transmission mechanism for turning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104446726A
CN104446726A CN201410467802.3A CN201410467802A CN104446726A CN 104446726 A CN104446726 A CN 104446726A CN 201410467802 A CN201410467802 A CN 201410467802A CN 104446726 A CN104446726 A CN 104446726A
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China
Prior art keywords
sprocket
turning
power unit
arm
unit output
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CN201410467802.3A
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CN104446726B (en
Inventor
胡建平
谢振峰
董立立
韩绿化
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a roller hoisting transmission mechanism for a turning machine. The roller hoisting transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a power unit output shaft, a drive chain wheel, a transitional chain wheel group, a driven chain wheel, a turning arm, a hoisting connecting rod and a hoisting rod, wherein the motor is connected with the power unit output shaft; the transitional chain wheel group is respectively connected with the drive chain wheel on the power unit output shaft and the driven chain wheel on a central rotating shaft of a turning roller by virtue of chains; the central rotating shaft is arranged on the turning arm which is sequentially connected with the hoisting connecting rod and the hoisting rod by virtue of revolving pairs; the turning roller is driven by virtue of the motor to rotate through the power unit output shaft and chain transmission so as to turn; meanwhile, the hoisting rod can be rotated so that the turning roller can be quickly hoisted under the operations of rotation and turning. By utilizing chain transmission, a connecting rod mechanism and the like, the rotation and hoisting of the turning roller of the turning machine can be realized; the roller hoisting transmission mechanism has a simple structure, is reliable in operation, can meet different turning and heaping situations, and increases the working efficiency and the applicability of the turning machine.

Description

A kind of turnover throwing machine cylinder promotes transmission rig
Technical field
The present invention relates to turnover throwing machine tool field, particularly one is used for small-sized turnover throwing machine cylinder lifting transmission rig.
Background technology
Turning over throwing is requisite link in some material stacking fermenting processs, turns over throwing, oxygenation effectively can promote material fermentation to fermented product.Traditional turns over polishing working, and main dependence manually completes, labour intensity is large, the amount of labour used is many, turn over throw effect undesirable.Early stage turnover throwing machine is mainly used in organic fertilizer production, and along with the popularization of turnover throwing machine, its application is more and more extensive, such as, turns over throwing in tealeaves stacking fermenting process.
Traditional turnover throwing machine scarcely has cylinder enhanced feature, and more existing large-scale turnover throwing machines mainly adopt hydraulic efficiency system to promote to realize cylinder.Hydraulic lifting system can make the complex structure of small-sized turnover throwing machine tool, simultaneously in the workplace higher for environmental requirement, and inapplicable.In addition, although also some turnover throwing machine winding drum hoist structure can realize cylinder lifting, can not proceed to turn over throwing work in lifting process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned traditional turnover throwing machine drum drive mechanism and scarcely there is cylinder enhanced feature, though or can realize cylinder promote, but can not carry out turning over the problems such as throwing work in lifting process, provide a kind of turnover throwing machine cylinder and promote transmission rig, rotate the fast lifting of turning over and throwing under working order to realize turning over throwing cylinder normal.
For achieving the above object, embodiments provide a kind of turnover throwing machine cylinder and promote transmission rig, it is characterized in that: comprise motor, power unit output shaft, drive sprocket, transition chain wheel set, driven sprocket, turn over throwing arm, turn over and throw cylinder, lifting connecting rod and lifting rod; Described motor is fixed on frame upper end, and is connected with power unit output shaft, and described drive sprocket is installed on power unit output shaft; Described transition chain wheel set is duplex chain wheel, and side sprocket wheel is connected with drive sprocket by active chain, and opposite side sprocket wheel is connected with driven sprocket by driven chain; Turn over described in described driven sprocket is fixed on the central rotating shaft of throwing cylinder, turn over described in described central rotating shaft is arranged on and throw on arm; The described front end of throwing arm of turning over is connected by revolute pair A with frame, and turn over the front end of throwing arm simultaneously and be connected by revolute pair B with transition chain wheel set, described revolute pair A is identical with the central shaft at revolute pair B place; The described rear end of throwing arm of turning over is connected by revolute pair C with lifting connecting rod one end, and the described lifting connecting rod the other end is connected by revolute pair D with lifting rod, and described lifting rod is connected by revolute pair E with frame.
Further, step-down gear is connected with between described motor and power unit output shaft, described step-down gear input terminus is connected with motor by the first shaft coupling, and its output terminal is connected with power unit output shaft by the second shaft coupling, and described power unit output shaft is fixed in frame by bearing support.
Further, described transition chain wheel set comprises head sprocket, from sprocket wheel and sprocket shaft, described head sprocket and the two ends being fixedly mounted on described sprocket shaft from sprocket wheel respectively.
Further, described active chain is also connected with a tightening device.
Further, described tightening device, comprises fixing frid, adjusting bolt and tightening pulley; Described fixing frid is fixed in frame, and be provided with float plate in described fixing frid, described float plate is connected by sliding pair with described fixing frid, and described float plate one end is fixedly connected with the turning axle of described tightening pulley, the described float plate the other end is fixedly connected with described adjusting bolt end; Described adjusting bolt through described fixing frid, and is connected by screw thread pair with described fixing frid.
Further, described in turn over to throw on the downside of arm rear end and be provided with preset pieces, described frame is provided with locating groove; Described preset pieces is entrenched in described locating groove.
Further, described in turn over to throw between arm rear end and described lifting connecting rod and be also provided with enhancing ring, turns over described in described enhancing ring is fixed on and throw arm rear upper side, and described enhancing ring is connected by revolute pair with described lifting connecting rod one end.
Advantage of the present invention:
(1) structure simple, save space.The present invention can obtain a kind of cylinder by means of only chain drive, linkage assembly etc. and promote transmission rig, instead of traditional hydraulic pressure lift, is applicable to multiple occasion.
(2) by adopting transition chain wheel set, turning over throwing arm, turning over and throw cylinder, lifting connecting rod and lifting rod, achieve to turn over and throw the fast lifting of cylinder under throwing working order is turned in normal rotation, different turning situations can be met, improve working efficiency and the suitability of turnover throwing machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that bar buttress formula turnover throwing machine turns over the schematic diagram throwing cylinder lifting transmission rig.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is A ' in Fig. 1-A ' cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is that bar buttress formula turnover throwing machine turns over the lifting view of throwing cylinder.
Fig. 5 is B ' in Fig. 1-B ' cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6 is tightening device front view in Fig. 1.
In figure:
1-is chain initiatively, 2-transition chain wheel set, 2-1-head sprocket, 2-2-is from sprocket wheel, 2-3-sprocket shaft, 2-4-fitting nut, 2-5-clutch shaft bearing, 2-6-installing sleeve, 2-7-intermediate lands, 2-8-end cap, the driven chain of 3-, 4-driven sprocket, 5-turns over throwing cylinder, 5-1-central rotating shaft, 5-2 second bearing, 5-3 second bearing support, 6-turns over throwing arm, 6-1-enhancing ring, 6-2-preset pieces, 7-promotes connecting rod, 8-lifting rod, 9-tightening device, 9-1-float plate, 9-2-fixes frid, 9-3-adjusting bolt, 9-4-tightening pulley, 10-power unit output shaft, 11-drive sprocket, 12-frame, 13-motor, 14-first shaft coupling, 15-step-down gear, 16-second shaft coupling, 17-clutch shaft bearing seat, 12-1-locating groove.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of bar buttress formula turnover throwing machine cylinder promotes transmission rig, comprises motor 13, first shaft coupling 14, step-down gear 15, second shaft coupling 16, clutch shaft bearing seat 17, power unit output shaft 10, drive sprocket 11, transition chain wheel set 2, driven sprocket 4, turns over throwing arm 6, turns over throwing cylinder 5, promotes connecting rod 7 and lifting rod 8.
Described motor 13 is fixed on frame 12 upper end, is connected with step-down gear 15 input terminus by the first shaft coupling 14; Described step-down gear 15 output terminal is connected with power unit output shaft 10 by the second shaft coupling 16, and described power unit output shaft 10 is arranged in frame 12 by clutch shaft bearing seat 17; Described drive sprocket 11 is fixedly mounted on described power unit output shaft 10, and is connected with driven sprocket 4 by transition chain wheel set 2.
As shown in Figure 3, described transition chain wheel set 2 is duplex chain wheel, comprises head sprocket 2-1, from sprocket wheel 2-2 and sprocket shaft 2-3; Described head sprocket 2-1 and the two ends being fixedly mounted on sprocket shaft 2-3 from sprocket wheel 2-2 respectively, and locked by fitting nut 2-4; Described sprocket shaft 2-3 is again with frame 12 with turn over and throw arm 6 front end and be rotationally connected;
Described sprocket shaft 2-3 is provided with intermediate lands 2-7, and the two ends of described intermediate lands 2-7 are respectively equipped with clutch shaft bearing 2-5, and the inner ring of described clutch shaft bearing 2-5 is fixed by described intermediate lands 2-7, and the outer ring of described clutch shaft bearing 2-5 is fixed by installing sleeve 2-6; Described installing sleeve 2-6 is thrown arm 6 front end and is fixedly connected with by end cap 2-8 with turning over; Described throwing arm 6 front end of turning over is connected by revolute pair with frame 12.
As shown in Figure 4, described head sprocket 2-1 is connected with described drive sprocket 11 by initiatively chain 1, and described active chain 1 passes through tightening device 9 tensioning, is describedly connected with described driven sprocket 4 from sprocket wheel 2-2 by driven chain 3; Described driven sprocket 4 be fixed on turn over throw cylinder 5 central rotating shaft 5-1 on; Described central rotating shaft 5-1 throws arm 6 and is rotationally connected with turning over, and embodiment can be: described central rotating shaft 5-1 is rotationally connected by the second bearing 5-2 and the second bearing support 5-3, and described second bearing support 5-3 throws arm 6 and is fixedly connected with turning over.
As shown in Figure 5, described throwing arm 6 rear upper side of turning over is provided with enhancing ring 6-1, described enhancing ring 6-1 is connected by revolute pair C with lifting connecting rod 7 one end, and described lifting connecting rod 7 the other end is connected by revolute pair D with lifting rod 8 one end, and described lifting rod 8 is connected by revolute pair E with frame 12; Described turning on the downside of throwing arm 6 rear end is provided with preset pieces 6-2, and described preset pieces 6-2 is entrenched in the locating groove 12-1 in frame 12, realizes turning over the location and support of throwing arm 6 to described.
See Fig. 6, the tightening device 9 of described active chain 1 comprises float plate 9-1, fixing frid 9-2, adjusting bolt 9-3 and tightening pulley 9-4; Described fixing frid 9-2 is fixed in frame 12, and is provided with float plate 9-1 in described fixing frid 9-2; Described float plate 9-1 one end is fixedly connected with the turning axle of tightening pulley 9-4, and the described float plate 9-1 the other end is fixedly connected with adjusting bolt 9-3 end; Described adjusting bolt 9-3 is connected by screw thread pair with described fixing frid 9-2; Described float plate 9-1 slides under the effect of adjusting bolt 9-3 in described fixing frid 9-2.
During work, rotate adjusting bolt 9-3, adjusting bolt 9-3 and drive tightening pulley 9-4 to move by the turning axle of float plate 9-1 and tightening pulley 9-4, the elasticity realizing initiatively chain 1 regulates.
When turnover throwing machine works, motor 13 rotates, and successively by the first shaft coupling 14, step-down gear 15, second shaft coupling 16, clutch shaft bearing seat 17 and power unit output shaft 10, drives drive sprocket 11 to rotate; Drive sprocket 11 drives head sprocket 2-1 to rotate by active chain 1, and then is rotated from sprocket wheel 2-2 by sprocket shaft 2-3 drive; Drive driven sprocket 4 to rotate by driven chain 3 again from sprocket wheel 2-2, so by turn over throw cylinder 5 central rotating shaft 5-1 drive turn over throw cylinder 5 rotate, realize turn over throwing do.
When turn in throwing process need lifting turn over throw cylinder 5 time, pulling lifting rod 8 downwards makes it rotate clockwise around revolute pair E, lifting rod 8 pulls lifting connecting rod 7 to move upward by revolute pair D, lifting connecting rod 7 turns over throwing arm 6 rear end by enhancing ring 6-1 drive again and moves upward, and makes preset pieces 6-2 depart from locating groove 12-1; Continue to rotate clockwise and pull lifting rod 8, make to turn over throw arm 6 relatively frame 12 be rotated counterclockwise, and then drive to turn over by the second bearing support 5-3 and throw cylinder 5 and move upward, namely realize turning over the lifting of throwing cylinder 5, see Fig. 3.
Turning in the lifting process throwing cylinder 5, turning over throwing cylinder 5 and can continue to keep rotating, carry out turning over polishing working.
Described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present invention; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; when not deviating from flesh and blood of the present invention, any apparent improvement that those skilled in the art can make, replacement or modification all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. turnover throwing machine cylinder promotes a transmission rig, it is characterized in that: comprise motor (13), power unit output shaft (10), drive sprocket (11), transition chain wheel set (2), driven sprocket (4), turn over throwing arm (6), turn over and throw cylinder (5), lifting connecting rod (7) and lifting rod (8); Described motor (13) is fixed on frame (12) upper end, and is connected with power unit output shaft (10), and described drive sprocket (11) is installed on power unit output shaft (10); Described transition chain wheel set (2) is duplex chain wheel, and side sprocket wheel is connected with drive sprocket (11) by active chain (1), and opposite side sprocket wheel is connected with driven sprocket (4) by driven chain (3); Turn over described in described driven sprocket (4) is fixed on the central rotating shaft (5-1) of throwing cylinder (5), turn over described in described central rotating shaft (5-1) is arranged on and throw on arm (6); The described front end of throwing arm (6) of turning over is connected by revolute pair A with frame (12), turn over the front end of throwing arm (6) to be connected by revolute pair B with transition chain wheel set (2), described revolute pair A is identical with the central shaft at revolute pair B place simultaneously; The described rear end of throwing arm (6) of turning over is connected by revolute pair C with lifting connecting rod (7) one end, described lifting connecting rod (7) the other end is connected by revolute pair D with lifting rod (8), and described lifting rod (8) is connected by revolute pair E with frame (12).
2. a kind of turnover throwing machine drum drive lifting mechanism according to claims 1, it is characterized in that: between described motor (13) and power unit output shaft (10), be connected with step-down gear (15), described step-down gear (15) input terminus is connected with motor (13) by the first shaft coupling (14), its output terminal is connected with power unit output shaft (10) by the second shaft coupling (16), and described power unit output shaft (10) is fixed in frame (12) by bearing support (17).
3. a kind of turnover throwing machine drum drive lifting mechanism according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described transition chain wheel set (2) comprises head sprocket (2-1), from sprocket wheel (2-2) and sprocket shaft (2-3), described head sprocket (2-1) and the two ends being fixedly mounted on described sprocket shaft (2-3) from sprocket wheel (2-2) respectively.
4. a kind of turnover throwing machine drum drive lifting mechanism according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described active chain (1) is also connected with a tightening device (9).
5. a kind of turnover throwing machine drum drive lifting mechanism according to claims 4, it is characterized in that: described tightening device (9), comprise fixing frid (9-2), adjusting bolt (9-3) and tightening pulley (9-4); Described fixing frid (9-2) is fixed in frame (12), and be provided with float plate (9-1) in described fixing frid (9-2), described float plate (9-1) is connected by sliding pair with described fixing frid (9-2), and described float plate (9-1) one end is fixedly connected with the turning axle of described tightening pulley (9-4), described float plate (9-1) the other end is fixedly connected with described adjusting bolt (9-3) end; Described adjusting bolt (9-3) through described fixing frid (9-2), and is connected by screw thread pair with described fixing frid (9-2).
6. a kind of turnover throwing machine cylinder according to claims 1 or 2 promotes transmission rig, it is characterized in that: described in turn over to throw on the downside of arm (6) rear end and be provided with preset pieces (6-2), described frame (12) is provided with locating groove (12-1); Described preset pieces (6-2) is entrenched in described locating groove (12-1).
7. a kind of turnover throwing machine cylinder according to claims 1 or 2 promotes transmission rig, it is characterized in that: described in turn over to throw between arm (6) rear end and described lifting connecting rod (7) and be also provided with enhancing ring (6-1), turn over described in described enhancing ring (6-1) is fixed on and throw arm (6) rear upper side, and described enhancing ring (6-1) is connected by revolute pair with described lifting connecting rod (7) one end.
CN201410467802.3A 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 A kind of turner cylinder promotes drive mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN104446726B (en)

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CN104446726B CN104446726B (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920656A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf hair removing machine
CN104920657A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Fuzz removing machine for tea leaves

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201817419U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-05-04 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 Drum-type stack turning and pushing machine
CN102372507A (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-03-14 四平市立山机械制造有限责任公司 Drum type sludge turner with built-in power transmission apparatus
CN102557770A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-11 机科发展科技股份有限公司 Drum-type sludge turning machine and turning method thereof
CN202610116U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-19 郑州宇通重工有限公司 Power transmission mechanism for roller of turning machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102372507A (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-03-14 四平市立山机械制造有限责任公司 Drum type sludge turner with built-in power transmission apparatus
CN201817419U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-05-04 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 Drum-type stack turning and pushing machine
CN102557770A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-11 机科发展科技股份有限公司 Drum-type sludge turning machine and turning method thereof
CN202610116U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-19 郑州宇通重工有限公司 Power transmission mechanism for roller of turning machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920656A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf hair removing machine
CN104920657A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Fuzz removing machine for tea leaves

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