CN104442488B - Headrest framework folding mechanism - Google Patents

Headrest framework folding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104442488B
CN104442488B CN201410768529.8A CN201410768529A CN104442488B CN 104442488 B CN104442488 B CN 104442488B CN 201410768529 A CN201410768529 A CN 201410768529A CN 104442488 B CN104442488 B CN 104442488B
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China
Prior art keywords
headrest
folding
spring
plate
support
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Application number
CN201410768529.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104442488A (en
Inventor
陈元定
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Chongqing Hongli Zhixin Science And Technology Development Group Co Ltd
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Chongqing Hongli Zhixin Auto Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410768529.8A priority Critical patent/CN104442488B/en
Publication of CN104442488A publication Critical patent/CN104442488A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/806Head-rests movable or adjustable

Abstract

The invention discloses a headrest framework folding mechanism which comprises a headrest rod, a headrest support, a folding rotating shaft, a fixing plate, a folding button, a headrest base framework, an unlocking support, a locking plate, an unlocking rotating shaft and a linkage pin. Simple structure, part quantity are few, compact structure and low in manufacturing cost.

Description

Head pillow frame fold mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to chair headrest technical field, be specifically related to a kind of for realizing what chair headrest folded Mechanism.
Background technology
Seat headrest framework is generally made up of headrest support, two head rest poles, folding rotary shaft and headrest base skeleton, Headrest base skeleton covers on headrest support, and headrest support is become " n " shape, the two of headrest support by steel plate bending End head rest pole with respective side respectively is hinged on folding rotary shaft.Headrest base skeleton generally uses EPP to hard bubble Foam is made.The existing usual structure of head pillow frame fold mechanism is complicated, and number of parts is many, takes up room big, Manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem improve, intend providing a kind of simple in construction, number of parts few, The head pillow frame fold mechanism of compact conformation and low cost of manufacture.
To this end, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of head pillow frame fold mechanism, including two Pillow bar (1), the headrest support (2) of " n " shape, folding rotary shaft (3) and headrest base skeleton (6), described Headrest base skeleton (6) cover on headrest support (2), the two ends of headrest support (2) respectively with respective side Head rest pole (1) be hinged on folding rotary shaft (3), it is characterised in that: also include fixed plate (4), Folding button (5), solution lock support (7), locking plate (8), button return spring (9), locking plate return Position spring (10), unblock rotating shaft (11), set bar (12), folding spring (13), solution lock support reset Spring (14), described fixed plate (4) is welded on the flattening portion, upper end of a wherein described head rest pole (1), And be arranged on folding rotary shaft (3) by this fixed plate (4), described folding spring (13) is sleeved on folding In folded rotating shaft (3), the two ends of described unblock rotating shaft (11) are separately mounted to the two of headrest support (2) On sidewall, and it is positioned at the top of folding rotary shaft (3);
Described button return spring (9) is sleeved on the bar portion folding button (5), folds button (5) Bar portion pass perpendicularly through headrest base skeleton (6) sidewall, headrest support (2) sidewall after be against described solution On the upper end sidewall of lock support (7), lock support back-moving spring (14) is conciliate in the lower end solving lock support (7) It is sleeved on successively in the mounting post (6a) of headrest base skeleton (6);Described locking plate (8) and locking plate Return spring (10) is sleeved in unblock rotating shaft (11), and the lower end of locking plate (8) is provided with lock part Locking, described headrest support (2) is carried out in stretching into the locking breach that fixed plate (4) upper end is correspondingly arranged On be further opened with the bar-shaped trough (2a) that extends up and down, described set bar (12) is arranged on locking plate (8) On, set bar (12) stretches in bar-shaped trough (2a), solves and is provided with unblock plate (7a) on lock support (7), Described unblock plate (7a) is positioned at the lower section of set bar (12);
When pressing folds button (5), fold button (5) compression button return spring (9), fold The termination of button (5) promotes the axis rotation solving lock support (7) around mounting post (6a), and to unblock Support back-moving spring (14) applies active force, unlocks plate (7a) simultaneously and promotes set bar (12) edge Bar-shaped trough (2a) to move up, set bar (12) drives locking plate (8) around unlocking rotating shaft (11) Rotate and also apply active force to locking plate return spring (10), finally make the lock part of locking plate (8) from The locking breach of fixed plate (4) exits, thus realizes unlocking, now, head can be made by External Force Acting Pillow rack (2) rotates around folding rotary shaft (3) and realizes head pillow frame folding.
It is preferably, described locking plate return spring (10), folding spring (13), solution lock support back-moving spring (14) being torsion spring, one end of described locking plate return spring (10) hangs over set bar (12), another End hangs in fixed plate (4), and one end of described folding spring (13) hangs in unblock rotating shaft (11), separately One end hangs on headrest support (2), and one end of described solution lock support back-moving spring (14) hangs over headrest base On skeleton (6), the other end hangs in solution lock support (7).Ingenious utilize each spring of space mounting, Optimize layout, make overall structure the compactest.
Described set bar (12) uses scrollwork spring to make, and locking plate (8) is provided with for set bar (12) The pin-and-hole inserted, scrollwork spring can be installed fixing in being inserted directly into pin-and-hole after wrapping.Scrollwork spring utilizes self Spring force be fixed in pin-and-hole, compare traditional pin and install, eliminate welding procedure, and can guarantee that peace The fastness of dress.
Folding rotary shaft (3) installs fixing and anti-rotation, folding rotary shaft with head rest pole (1) by kidney-shaped cross section (3) with the hinge hole of headrest support (2) in equipped with lining (15).Use plastic bushing, gold can be avoided Belong to and produce abnormal sound when contacting rotation with metal, improve the comfortableness taken.
In addition to the upper end of the head rest pole (1) welded with described fixed plate (4) uses flaser texture, another The upper end of root head rest pole (1) is also adopted by flaser texture, is welded with gripper shoe (16) in this flattening portion, And be arranged on folding rotary shaft (3) by gripper shoe (16).
Described unblock plate (7a) uses steel plate integrated punching to form, in described solution with solving lock support (7) On lock support (7), just to the thickness folded at the tip position of button (5) more than remaining position of plate body Thickness.
The most uniform anti-rotation tenon (5a) it is provided with on the bar portion sidewall of described folding button (5), Guarantee that folding button can only move axially, it is impossible to rotate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: novel, design ingenious, compact conformation, space layout rationally, Number of parts is few, correspondingly reduces manufacturing cost, simplifies installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing two (without headrest base skeleton) of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing three (without headrest base skeleton) of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing four (without headrest base skeleton and unblock rotating shaft) of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing five (without headrest base skeleton and head rest pole) of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment and combine accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 4, a kind of head pillow frame fold mechanism, mainly by head rest pole 1, " n " The headrest support 2 of shape, folding rotary shaft 3, fixed plate 4, folding button 5, headrest base skeleton 6, unblock Frame 7, locking plate 8, button return spring 9, locking plate return spring 10, unblock rotating shaft 11, set bar 12, fold spring 13, solve lock support back-moving spring 14, lining 15, gripper shoe 16, trip bolt 17 etc. Composition.Headrest base skeleton 6 uses EPP rigid foam to make, and covers on headrest support 2, and by two Trip bolt 17 is fixed.Headrest support 2 uses steel plate punched to form, overall in " n " shape, headrest The two ends of frame 2 head rest pole 1 with respective side respectively is hinged on folding rotary shaft 3.
Fixed plate 4 is welded on the flattening portion, upper end of a wherein head rest pole 1, and is pacified by this fixed plate 4 It is contained on folding rotary shaft 3.In addition to the upper end of the head rest pole 1 welded with fixed plate 4 uses flaser texture, The upper end of another root head rest pole 1 is preferably also adopted by flaser texture, is welded with gripper shoe 16 in this flattening portion, And be arranged on folding rotary shaft 3 by gripper shoe 16.Fold spring 13 to be sleeved on folding rotary shaft 3, solve The two ends of lock rotating shaft 11 are separately mounted on the two side of headrest support 2, and are positioned at the upper of folding rotary shaft 3 Side.
Button return spring 9 is sleeved on the bar portion folding button 5, and the termination folding button 5 is positioned at headrest Outside base skeleton 6, button return spring 9 is for folding the self-return of button 5.Fold the bar of button 5 Portion pass perpendicularly through headrest the sidewall of base skeleton 6, headrest support 2 sidewall after be against solve lock support 7 upper On the wall of side.Preferably, fold and be provided with the most uniform anti-rotation tenon on the bar portion sidewall of button 5 5a, prevents folding button 5 and rotates.
Solution lock support 7, between the two side of headrest support 2, is i.e. positioned at the inner chamber of headrest base skeleton 6 In, the inner chamber of headrest base skeleton 6 is provided with mounting post 6a, solves lower end and the unblock of lock support 7 Frame back-moving spring 14 is sleeved in mounting post 6a of headrest base skeleton 6 successively, and solving lock support 7 can solve Return under the spring force effect of lock support back-moving spring 14.
Locking plate 8 and locking plate return spring 10 are sleeved in unblock rotating shaft 11, and locking plate 8 can be at lock Only return under the spring force effect of plate return spring 10.The lower end of locking plate 8 is provided with lock part and stretches into fixing Locking is carried out in the locking breach that plate 4 upper end is correspondingly arranged.It is further opened with on headrest support 2 extending up and down Bar-shaped trough 2a, set bar 12 is fixedly mounted on locking plate 8, and set bar 12 stretches into bar-shaped trough 2a In, solution lock support 7 is provided with unblock plate 7a and upwards transports along bar-shaped trough 2a for stirring set bar 12 Dynamic, unlock plate 7a and be positioned at the lower section of set bar 12.Preferably, set bar 12 uses scrollwork spring to make, Being provided with the pin-and-hole inserted for set bar 12 on locking plate 8, scrollwork spring in being inserted directly into pin-and-hole after wrapping is Can install fixing.Set bar 12 can also use common pin, is welded on locking plate 8.
Preferably, unlock plate 7a and use steel plate integrated punching to form with solving lock support 7, solve lock support On 7, just to folding the thickness more than remaining position of plate body of the thickness at the tip position of button 5, to increase The contact area folding button 5 and solve lock support 7, and improve the bulk strength solving lock support 7.
When pressing folds button 5, fold button 5 compression button return spring 9, button return spring 9 For cylindrically coiled spring.The termination folding button 5 promotes the axis rotation solving lock support 7 around mounting post 6a, And to solve lock support back-moving spring 14 apply active force, simultaneously unlock plate 7a promote set bar 12 along Bar-shaped trough 2a moves up, and set bar 12 drives locking plate 8 to rotate and to locking plate around unlocking rotating shaft 11 Return spring 10 applies active force, finally makes the lock part of locking plate 8 from the locking breach of fixed plate 4 Exit, thus realize unlocking, now, headrest support 2 can be made around folding rotary shaft 3 turns by External Force Acting The dynamic head pillow frame that realizes folds.The base skeleton 6 that needs to rest the head on is when returning to initial position, by External Force Acting to Rear promotion headrest base skeleton 6, makes headrest base skeleton 6 rotate around folding rotary shaft 3 together with headrest support 2, Under the common effect of each return spring, the lock part of locking plate 8 comes back to the locking of fixed plate 4 and lacks In Kou.
Preferably, locking plate return spring 10, folding spring 13, solution lock support back-moving spring 14 are torsion Spring, one end of locking plate return spring 10 hangs over set bar 12, and the other end hangs in fixed plate 4, folds One end of spring 13 hangs in unblock rotating shaft 11, and the other end hangs on headrest support 2, solves lock support and resets One end of spring 14 hangs on headrest base skeleton 6, and the other end hangs on solution lock support 7.
Folding rotary shaft 3 installs fixing and anti-rotation, folding rotary shaft 3 and head with head rest pole 1 by kidney-shaped cross section Equipped with lining 15 in the hinge hole of pillow rack 2.

Claims (7)

1. a head pillow frame fold mechanism, including two head rest poles (1), the headrest support (2) of " n " shape, Folding rotary shaft (3) and headrest base skeleton (6), described headrest base skeleton (6) covers on headrest support (2) On, the two ends of headrest support (2) head rest pole (1) with respective side respectively is hinged on folding rotary shaft (3) On, it is characterised in that: also include fixed plate (4), fold button (5), solution lock support (7), locking Plate (8), button return spring (9), locking plate return spring (10), unblock rotating shaft (11), linkage Pin (12), folding spring (13), solution lock support back-moving spring (14), described fixed plate (4) is welded on The wherein flattening portion, upper end of a described head rest pole (1), described head rest pole (1) is by this fixed plate (4) Being arranged on folding rotary shaft (3), described folding spring (13) is sleeved on folding rotary shaft (3), described The two ends unlocking rotating shaft (11) are separately mounted on the two side of headrest support (2), and are positioned at folded turning The top of axle (3);
Described button return spring (9) is sleeved on the bar portion folding button (5), folds button (5) Bar portion pass perpendicularly through headrest base skeleton (6) sidewall, headrest support (2) sidewall after be against described solution On the upper end sidewall of lock support (7), lock support back-moving spring (14) is conciliate in the lower end solving lock support (7) It is sleeved on successively in the mounting post (6a) of headrest base skeleton (6);Described locking plate (8) and locking plate Return spring (10) is sleeved in unblock rotating shaft (11), and the lower end of locking plate (8) is provided with lock part Locking, described headrest support (2) is carried out in stretching into the locking breach that fixed plate (4) upper end is correspondingly arranged On be further opened with the bar-shaped trough (2a) that extends up and down, described set bar (12) is arranged on locking plate (8) On, set bar (12) stretches in bar-shaped trough (2a), solves and is provided with unblock plate (7a) on lock support (7), Described unblock plate (7a) is positioned at the lower section of set bar (12);
When pressing folds button (5), fold button (5) compression button return spring (9), fold The termination of button (5) promotes the axis rotation solving lock support (7) around mounting post (6a), and to unblock Support back-moving spring (14) applies active force, unlocks plate (7a) simultaneously and promotes set bar (12) edge Bar-shaped trough (2a) to move up, set bar (12) drives locking plate (8) around unlocking rotating shaft (11) Rotate and also apply active force to locking plate return spring (10), finally make the lock part of locking plate (8) from The locking breach of fixed plate (4) exits, thus realizes unlocking, now, head can be made by External Force Acting Pillow rack (2) rotates around folding rotary shaft (3) and realizes head pillow frame folding.
2. according to the head pillow frame fold mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described locking plate Return spring (10), folding spring (13), solution lock support back-moving spring (14) are torsion spring, described lock Only one end of plate return spring (10) hangs over set bar (12), and the other end hangs in fixed plate (4), One end of described folding spring (13) hangs in unblock rotating shaft (11), and the other end hangs over headrest support (2) On, one end of described solution lock support back-moving spring (14) hangs on headrest base skeleton (6), and the other end is hung Solving on lock support (7).
3. according to the head pillow frame fold mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described set bar (12) use scrollwork spring to make, locking plate (8) be provided with the pin-and-hole inserted for set bar (12), Scrollwork spring can be installed fixing in being inserted directly into pin-and-hole after wrapping.
4. according to the head pillow frame fold mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described folded turning Axle (3) installs fixing and anti-rotation, folding rotary shaft (3) and headrest with head rest pole (1) by kidney-shaped cross section Equipped with lining (15) in the hinge hole of support (2).
5. according to the head pillow frame fold mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: except solid with described The upper end determining the head rest pole (1) that plate (4) welds uses outside flaser texture, another root head rest pole (1) Upper end is also adopted by flaser texture, is welded with gripper shoe (16) in this flattening portion, and by gripper shoe (16) It is arranged on folding rotary shaft (3).
6. according to the head pillow frame fold mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described unblock is dialled Plate (7a) uses steel plate integrated punching to form with solving lock support (7), on described solution lock support (7), Just to folding the thickness more than remaining position of plate body of the thickness at the tip position of button (5).
7. according to the head pillow frame fold mechanism described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described folding is pressed The most uniform anti-rotation tenon (5a) it is provided with on the bar portion sidewall of button (5).
CN201410768529.8A 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Headrest framework folding mechanism Active CN104442488B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410768529.8A CN104442488B (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Headrest framework folding mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410768529.8A CN104442488B (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Headrest framework folding mechanism

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CN104442488A CN104442488A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104442488B true CN104442488B (en) 2017-01-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101910941B1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-10-23 주식회사 우보테크 Headrest moving device
CN114435213B (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-11-15 重庆安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 Two-gear locking folding headrest

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202528879U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-11-14 上海岱美汽车内饰件股份有限公司 Automobile seat headrest provided with button function and capable of being folded backwards
CN204488567U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-07-22 重庆宏立至信汽车部件制造有限公司 Head pillow frame fold mechanism

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US7325877B2 (en) * 2004-04-15 2008-02-05 Windsor Machine & Stamping Limited Foldable headrest assembly
US20080203801A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-08-28 Lear Corporation Folding head restraint mechanism
JP5116342B2 (en) * 2007-03-31 2013-01-09 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Headrest and vehicle seat provided with the headrest
US8226170B2 (en) * 2008-11-13 2012-07-24 Bae Industries, Inc. Pivoting headrest with cable operated release catch
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Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202528879U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-11-14 上海岱美汽车内饰件股份有限公司 Automobile seat headrest provided with button function and capable of being folded backwards
CN204488567U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-07-22 重庆宏立至信汽车部件制造有限公司 Head pillow frame fold mechanism

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Address after: 401133 No. 218 Yuguan Avenue, Yuzui Town, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Hongli Zhixin Science and Technology Development Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 146 Dongfeng Road, Yuzui Town, Jiangbei District, Chongqing 400021

Patentee before: Chongqing Hongli Zhixin Auto Parts Manufacturing Co., Ltd.