A kind of automobile and air-conditioner controller module thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Vehicle Engineering and automatic control technology field, particularly to the air-conditioning control of a kind of automobile
Device module processed.The invention still further relates to a kind of automobile including above-mentioned air-conditioner controller module.
Background technology
Along with the development of Industrial Engineering technology, one of big pillar of the three of machine-building industry: automobile system
Make industry, it has also become the mainstay in the fields such as mechanical electronic hydraulic.
Having thousands of parts and numerous system on automobile, as a example by mounted air conditioner system, automobile is empty
Adjusting system is that air in a car compartment is freezed, heats, takes a breath and the device of air cleaning by realization.It can
Think that personnel by bus provide comfortable environment by bus, reduce the fatigue strength of driver, improve traffic safety,
Air conditioning system has become weighs one of the most complete mark of automobile function.In daily life, people are past
Toward paying close attention to the safety of automobile, stability and comfortableness, and air conditioning for automobiles is all relevant to above-mentioned three.
But, traditional automotive air-conditioning controller module, numerous control units are all integrated in a block assembly face
On plate, although meet its powerful needs, but the mode of integrated installation be unfavorable for blocking
The renewal of development management and subsequent product is used.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the air-conditioner controller module of a kind of automobile, it is possible to meeting air conditioning for automobiles
Routine use function on the basis of, it is to avoid integrated installation, control mode, beneficially subsequent product are more
Newly use.It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of automobile including above-mentioned air-conditioner controller module.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides the air-conditioner controller module of a kind of automobile, including using
In controlling the temperature control unit of air-conditioning blowing temperature, for controlling the air quantity regulation list of air-conditioning wind-force size
Unit and for controlling the mode selecting unit of air-conditioning blowing direction, described temperature control unit, described
Air quantity regulation unit is interconnected by bus with described mode selecting unit.
Preferably, described temperature control unit includes temperature sensor and adopting according to described temperature sensor
Collecting data and control the temperature control resistor of air-conditioning blowing temperature, described temperature sensor is arranged at described
Air-conditioner air outlet, described temperature sensor is connected with described temperature control resistor.
Preferably, described air quantity regulation unit includes baroceptor and adopting according to described baroceptor
Collecting data and control the aerator of the blow rate required, described baroceptor is arranged in air-conditioner air outlet, described
Baroceptor is connected with described aerator.
Preferably, described mode selecting unit includes rheostat and passes through according on described rheostat
Electric current and control air-conditioning grid rotate air door drive motor, described rheostat drives with described air door
Galvanic electricity machine is connected, and described air door drives the output shaft of motor to be connected with described air-conditioning grid.
Preferably, described bus is CAN.
Preferably, the defrosting unit for removing glass for vehicle window frost mist, described defrosting unit and institute are also included
State bus to connect.
Preferably, also include that the Current Temperatures for showing described temperature control unit, described air quantity regulate
The current air quantity of unit or the display unit of the present mode of described mode selecting unit, described display list
Unit is connected with described temperature control unit, air quantity regulation unit or mode selecting unit by described bus.
The present invention also provides for a kind of automobile, including vehicle body and the air-conditioner controller being arranged at described interior of body
Module, wherein, described air-conditioner controller module is the air-conditioner controller module described in any of the above-described item.
The air-conditioner controller module of automobile provided by the present invention, mainly includes temperature control unit, air quantity
Regulation unit and mode selecting unit.Wherein, temperature control unit is used for controlling in real time the air-out of air-conditioning
Temperature, air quantity regulation unit is used for controlling in real time the air output size of air-conditioning, and mode selecting unit is then
For selecting the air-out direction of air-conditioning.It is essential that temperature control unit, air quantity regulation unit and pattern
Unit is selected to be interconnected by bus.Accordingly, because temperature control unit, air quantity regulation unit and mould
Formula selects unit three independently to arrange, and but the mode further through bus connects, so the present invention is carried
The air-conditioner controller module of the automobile of confession, it is possible on the basis of guarantee realizes the common function of air conditioning for automobiles,
Function division is set by blocking, it is to avoid the fraud of integrated installation of the prior art and control mode
End, the beneficially blocking development management of product and the renewal of subsequent product is used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality
Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below,
Accompanying drawing in description is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not
On the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention provided by the present invention.
Wherein, in Fig. 1:
Temperature control unit 1, air quantity regulation unit 2, mode selecting unit 3, bus 4, remove
Frost unit 5, display unit 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to the overall structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are a kind of detailed description of the invention provided by the present invention.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention provided by the present invention, the air-conditioner controller module of automobile is mainly wrapped
Include temperature control unit 1, air quantity regulation unit 2 and mode selecting unit 3, and these three unit pass through bus
4 interconnect.The most preferably, temperature control unit 1, air quantity regulation unit 2 and mode selecting unit 3
By CAN interconnection, communication.Certainly, the form of bus 4 is not limited in the shape of CAN
Formula, remaining such as I2The form of C bus is equally possible.
Wherein, temperature control unit 1 is for controlling the blowing temperature level of air-conditioning.Preferably, the present embodiment
In temperature control unit 1 be to include temperature sensor and the structure of temperature control resistor.Temperature sensor
Being arranged at the air outlet of air-conditioning, its sensing part remains with the wind of air-conditioner air outlet and contacts.Temperature
Sensor is connected with temperature control resistor, course refers to the connection on circuit.So, temperature sensor
Just the temperature data of the air conditioning exhausting detected in real time can be sent to temperature control resistor.Then temperature
Control resistor just carries out corresponding operating, such as data according to these data and controls less than preset temperature, temperature
Resistor is switched on the heater (such as resistance wire) within air-conditioning or chiller (such as condenser),
The temperature data making temperature sensor be collected is gradually close with preset temperature data, temperature control the most at last
System is at required numerical value.
And air quantity regulation unit 2 is mainly used in controlling the wind-force size of air-conditioning blowing.Preferably, the present embodiment
In air quantity regulation unit 2 be the structure including baroceptor and aerator.Baroceptor is arranged on sky
Recalling the inside in air port, the air-flow of air-conditioning blowout is it is first necessary to through the detection of baroceptor, and air pressure
Sensor just judges the blowing amount of current air-conditioning, i.e. wind-force size by the blast of detection air-flow.Air blast
Machine is connected with baroceptor, course refers to the connection on circuit.So, baroceptor just can be reality
Time the wind pressure data that detects be sent to aerator, the control circuit in aerator just receives after these data
Corresponding operating can be made in real time.Such as, the data that baroceptor detects are less than preset data, i.e. generation
The current air-conditioning of table blow deficiency in draught, now aerator just runs up, and strengthens the blow rate required, thus improves
The blowing amount of air-conditioning.If contrary, then aerator slows down operating, reduces the blow rate required, thus reduces air-conditioning
Blowing amount.So repeatedly regulate, finally realize the wind-force size needed for air-conditioning actual blowing amount and people
It is consistent.
Mode selecting unit 3 is mainly used in controlling the blowing direction of air-conditioning.Preferably, the mould in the present embodiment
Formula selects unit 3 to be to include the structure that rheostat and air door drive motor.Wherein, rheostat and
The principle of slide rheostat conventional in engineering is identical, is all to change by changing the position of contact point
The resistance sizes of self, it drives motor to be connected with air door, certainly, is the connection on circuit equally.When
When people turn or rotate rheostat, its resistance changes, so that by electric current thereon also
Changing, the change of this electric current can be driven motor to perceive by the air door of series connection with it moment simultaneously.And
Along with the change of electric current, air door drives the parameters such as the rotating speed of motor, power even turn to all can occur therewith
Change.And owing to air door drives the output shaft of motor to be connected with air-conditioning grid, therefore, operate people
During mode selecting unit 3, by the resistance variations of rheostat, air door is made to drive the state of motor to occur
Change, thus drive the blade of air-conditioning grid to move or rotate, finally change the blowing direction of air-conditioning.
Additionally, for the inconvenience tackling winter driving, the present embodiment is also set up in air-conditioner controller module
Defrosting unit 5, this defrosting unit 5 is connected with bus 4, and therefore people just can be by controlling controller module
Control the unit 5 that defrosts.Such as, when amassing full frost mist on vehicle window winter, open defrosting unit 5, pass through
The transmission of bus 4 and communication, just can control corresponding moving component on vehicle window carry out wiping, the operation such as cleaning.
Further, the present embodiment is also additionally arranged display unit 6 in air-conditioner controller module.As its name suggests,
The Main Function of this display unit 6 is for carrying out output display by various data.Display unit 6 passes through
Bus 4 is connected with temperature control unit 1, air quantity regulation unit 2 or mode selecting unit 3, so, and temperature
Real time temperature data in control unit 1, air quantity regulation unit 2 several real-time air quantity data or pattern
Select the blowing direction data in unit 3 just can show the most on a display panel, it is simple to Ren Menzhang
Hold the actual motion state of air-conditioning.
The present embodiment also provides for a kind of automobile, including vehicle body and the air-conditioner controller mould being arranged on interior of body
Block, wherein, this air-conditioner controller module is identical with foregoing teachings, and here is omitted.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses
The present invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious and easy for those skilled in the art
See, generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention,
Realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein,
And it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.