CN104440777A - Magnet separation device - Google Patents

Magnet separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104440777A
CN104440777A CN201310439892.0A CN201310439892A CN104440777A CN 104440777 A CN104440777 A CN 104440777A CN 201310439892 A CN201310439892 A CN 201310439892A CN 104440777 A CN104440777 A CN 104440777A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
gap
separation device
support
guide rail
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Granted
Application number
CN201310439892.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104440777B (en
Inventor
周明杰
王学强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Oceans King Dongguan Lighting Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Oceans King Dongguan Lighting Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd, Oceans King Dongguan Lighting Technology Co Ltd, Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310439892.0A priority Critical patent/CN104440777B/en
Publication of CN104440777A publication Critical patent/CN104440777A/en
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Publication of CN104440777B publication Critical patent/CN104440777B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnet separation device which comprises a support, a guide rail, a limiting baffle and a separation handle. A chute is formed in the support. One end of the guide rail is provided with a feeding port, the other end of the guide rail is provided with a discharging port, and the guide rail is obliquely arranged on the support. The limiting baffle and the discharging port are oppositely arranged and a gap is formed between the limiting baffle and the discharging port. One end of the separation handle is rotationally arranged on the support. A magnet bar containing multiple magnets slides from the feeding port to the discharging port under the effect of gravity, and when the first magnet abuts against the limiting baffle, the first magnet is located in the gap. The separation handle pushes the first magnet so that the first magnet can be separated from the magnet bar. Due to the fact that the gap is aligned with the chute, the separated magnet enters the chute and slides out, and the separated magnet can be prevented from being attracted by the magnet bar again. In addition, the magnets can be separated by rotating the separation handle without being directly operated by hand. Thus, through the magnet separation device, an operator can be effectively prevented from pinched and potential safety hazards are eliminated.

Description

Magnet separation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the isolation technics of material in assembling process, particularly relate to a kind of magnet separation device.
Background technology
Fix fast to realize light fixture, the light fixture of some kinds is with magnetic function.Make by installing magnet in light fixture light fixture band be magnetic, thus can make light fixture quick adsorption on metallic article.For being installed on magnet in light fixture when depositing or transport, generally by the independent magnet adsorption of polylith together, to form magnet strip, and separate with NULL between adjacent two magnet.When lamp assembled, need first single magnet to be separated from magnet strip.
The general separation adopting the mode of manual separation to carry out magnet at present.But, when manual, magnet is separated, and after removing NULL, two blocks of magnet are easy to again be attached together, thus crush operator.Therefore, there is potential safety hazard in traditional manual separate mode.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary to provide a kind of in magnet separation process, can effectively prevent the magnet separation device crushing operator.
A kind of magnet separation device, for separating of the magnet of multiple mutual absorption, described magnet separation device comprises:
Support, plays the role of fixed and support use, described support offers a chute, and described chute runs through described support;
Guide rail, its one end is charging aperture, other end discharging opening, and described guide rail is fixed on described support;
Postive stop baffle, is oppositely arranged with described discharging opening, and described postive stop baffle and described discharging opening form a gap, and the width in described gap is greater than the thickness of a described magnet, and aligns with described chute in described gap;
Be separated handle, one end is located on described support rotationally, and described separation handle is rotatable in the plane of the axes normal with described guide rail, and aligns with described gap;
Wherein, distance between described charging aperture and described support is greater than the distance between described discharging opening and described support, to make described magnet along charging aperture to discharging opening slidably, until described magnet abuts with described postive stop baffle, when described magnet and described postive stop baffle abut against, described magnet is positioned at described gap; Described separation handle rotates towards described chute, to be separated by the described magnet being positioned at described gap, and makes described magnet enter described chute.
Wherein in an embodiment, described support comprises side plate and two base plates be oppositely arranged, and two described base plates are located at the edge of described side plate both sides respectively, to form U-shaped bayonet socket with described side plate, on a described guide rail described base plate located therein.
Wherein in an embodiment, described guide rail is the hollow cylindrical configuration of both ends open, when described magnet is along described slide, offsets with the inwall of described guide rail.
Wherein in an embodiment, the width in described gap is less than the thickness of two magnet.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise brace, described postive stop baffle is fixed on described guide rail by described brace, and described brace is scalable, to regulate the width in described gap.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise accepting box, described accepting box is communicated with described chute one end away from described gap, to accommodate the described magnet skidded off from described chute.
Wherein in an embodiment, the bottom of described accepting box is provided with foam-rubber cushion, to absorb the kinetic energy of the described magnet skidded off from described chute.
Wherein in an embodiment, described support is provided with gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe is alignd with described gap, and one end of described separation handle is located in described gripper shoe rotationally.
Wherein in an embodiment, when described separation handle turns to and contacts with the described magnet being positioned at described gap, described separation handle and the contact point of described magnet are positioned at and are describedly separated handle one end near described gripper shoe.
Wherein in an embodiment, described separation handle is provided with pressing plate, and described pressing plate is provided with the groove of circular arc, and when described separation handle contacts with the described magnet being positioned at described gap, the sidewall of described groove abuts with described magnet.
Above-mentioned magnet separation device, comprises the guide rail be obliquely installed, therefore the magnet strip comprising polylith magnet can be slided to discharging opening by charging aperture under gravity, and when wherein first magnet and postive stop baffle abut against, this magnet is positioned at gap.Then, adopt separation handle to push this magnet, just this magnet can be separated from magnet strip.Owing to aliging with chute in gap, the magnet separated will enter chute and skid off, thus isolated magnet can be avoided again to adsorb with magnet strip.In addition, by rotating separation handle, magnet is separated, and without the need to directly using hand operated.Therefore, may effectively prevent from crushing operator by above-mentioned magnet separation device, thus eliminate safe hidden trouble.And after being separated first block of magnet, next block magnet slides in gap under gravity automatically, again rotate separation handle and just can obtain another block magnet.Therefore, above-mentioned magnet separation device also can be raised the efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of magnet separation device in present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 2 is for being separated the structural representation of handle in magnet separation device shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.Preferred embodiment of the present invention is given in accompanying drawing.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the object of these embodiments be make the understanding of disclosure of the present invention more comprehensively thorough.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention herein just in order to describe specific embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Refer to Fig. 1, the magnet separation device 100 in present pre-ferred embodiments is for separating of the magnet of multiple mutual absorption, and magnet separation device 100 comprises support 110, guide rail 120, postive stop baffle 130, is separated handle 140 and accepting box 150.
Support 110 plays the role of fixed and support use.Support 110 offers a chute 111, chute 111 runs through support 110.Magnet separation device 100 can be fixed on the devices such as workbench by support 110, so that be separated magnet.In the present embodiment, support 110 comprises the edge that side plate 113 and two base plates be oppositely arranged, 115, two base plates 115 are located at side plate 113 both sides respectively, to form U-shaped bayonet socket 117 with side plate.
During installation, U-shaped bayonet socket 117 can engage with the edge of workbench, thus realizes dismounting fast.In addition, base plate 115 is also provided with threaded fastener 114, threaded fastener 114 screws togather with the screw (not shown) on base plate 115.During installation, threaded together securing member 114 offsets to make itself and workbench, and then is fixed on workbench by magnet separation device 100.Be appreciated that in other embodiments, support 110 also can be platy structure, or by the frame structure of board material splice.
Guide rail 120 is fixed on support 110.Specifically in the present embodiment, on guide rail 120 base plate 115 located therein.One end of guide rail 120 is charging aperture 121, other end discharging opening 123.Wherein, the distance between charging aperture 121 and support 110 is greater than the distance between discharging opening 123 and support 110, to make magnet along charging aperture 121 to discharging opening 123 slidably.Concrete, charging aperture 121 is greater than discharging opening 123 and the distance apart from base plate 115 apart from the distance of base plate 115.Therefore, guide rail 120 is obliquely installed on support 110.Under gravity, magnet just can slide along charging aperture 121 to discharging opening 123.
Postive stop baffle 130 and discharging opening 123 are oppositely arranged, and postive stop baffle 130 and discharging opening 123 form a gap 160.When magnet slides along guide rail 120, until magnet abuts with postive stop baffle 130.When magnet and postive stop baffle 130 abut against, magnet is positioned at gap 160.The width in gap 160 is greater than the thickness of magnet, and aligns with chute 111 in gap 160.Therefore, when being separated by the magnet being positioned at gap 160, this magnet will slip in chute 111 from gap 160, thus can avoid isolated magnet again with other magnet adsorptions, and then avoid operator to be crushed.
In the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, the width in gap 160 is greater than the thickness of a magnet, and is less than the thickness of magnet.Therefore, a magnet can only be held in gap 160 simultaneously, thus magnet can only be separated one by one, prevent two magnet to be separated from magnet strip together, but the situation of still absorption mutually between two magnet occurs.
Further, magnet separation device 100 also comprises brace 170, and postive stop baffle 130 is fixed on guide rail 120 by brace 170.And brace 170 is scalable, to regulate the width in gap 160.Thickness due to magnet is not unalterable, therefore in order to reach better separating effect, for different magnet, the width in the gap 160 of the magnet separation device 100 adopted needs difference.By flexible brace 170, regulate the width in gap 160, magnet separation device 100 can be made to be applicable to the magnet of Multiple Type, thus expand the range of application of magnet separation device 100.
Be appreciated that in other embodiments, brace 170 can omit, and is fixed on support 110 by postive stop baffle 130.
See also Fig. 2, be separated handle 140 in rod-like structure.The one end being separated handle 140 is located on support 110 rotationally, to make separation handle 140 rotatable in the plane of the axes normal with guide rail 120.Concrete support 110 is provided with gripper shoe 118, and gripper shoe 118 is alignd with gap 160 in the present embodiment, and the one end being separated handle 140 is located in gripper shoe 118 rotationally.Be separated handle 140 to align with gap 160.Be separated handle 140 to rotate towards chute 111, to be separated by the magnet being positioned at gap 160, and make magnet enter chute 111.Concrete, when separation handle 140 rotates towards chute 111, can magnet be pushed, thus magnet is separated with magnet strip.Therefore, adopt magnet separation device 100 discrete magnets can avoid directly using hand operated, thus avoid operator to be crushed further.
And after being separated first block of magnet, next block magnet slides in gap 160 under gravity automatically, again rotate separation handle 140 and just next block magnet can be separated.The like, just magnet all on magnet strip can be separated one by one by repeatedly rotating separation handle 140.Therefore, magnet separation device 100 also can be raised the efficiency.
In the present embodiment, guide rail 120 is the hollow cylindrical configuration of both ends open, when magnet slides along guide rail 120, offsets with the inwall of guide rail 120.The cross section of guide rail 120 can be the shape such as circle, rectangle, the mating shapes of concrete and magnet.Therefore, when being separated handle 140 discrete magnets, the inwall of guide rail 120 can play spacing and fixing effect to other magnet, thus is convenient to magnet separation.Be appreciated that in other embodiments, guide rail 120 also can be many ganoid pole stocks around the framework formed, or interface is the tubular structure etc. of circular arc.
Accepting box 150 is communicated with chute 111 one end away from gap 160.The magnet be separated slips in accepting box 150 through chute 111, and is accommodated by accepting box 150.Accepting box 150 plays collecting action to isolated magnet, avoids magnet to leave about, thus convenient operation person takes magnet.
Further, in the present embodiment, the bottom of accepting box 150 is provided with foam-rubber cushion (not shown).Foam-rubber cushion can play cushioning effect, prevents the magnet skidded off from chute 111 from ejecting because kinetic energy is excessive to accepting box 150.Be appreciated that in other embodiments, accepting box 150 can omit, and operator will directly take the magnet skidded off in chute 111.
In the present embodiment, when separation handle 140 turns to and contacts with the magnet being positioned at gap 160, separation handle 140 is positioned at the contact point of magnet and is separated handle 140 one end near gripper shoe 118.Namely be separated the end of handle 140 away from gripper shoe 118 and the distance of contact point, be greater than the distance of contact point and gripper shoe 118, be separated handle 140 and be equivalent to a labour-saving lever.Therefore, compared to direct discrete magnets, operator is required firmly less by being separated handle 140, thus reduces labour intensity.
In the present embodiment, be separated handle 140 and be provided with pressing plate 141, pressing plate 141 is provided with the groove 143 of circular arc.When separation handle 140 contacts with the magnet being positioned at gap 160, the sidewall of groove 143 abuts with magnet.Because the sidewall of groove 143 is circular arc, and magnet is generally circle.Therefore, the sidewall of groove 143 can match with the edge of magnet, thus prevents separation handle 140 from sliding relative to magnet.
Magnet separation device 100, comprise the guide rail 120 be obliquely installed, therefore the magnet strip comprising polylith magnet can be slided to discharging opening 123 by charging aperture 121 under gravity, when wherein first magnet and postive stop baffle 130 abut against, this magnet is positioned at gap 160.Then, adopt separation handle 140 to push this magnet, just this magnet can be separated from magnet strip.Owing to aliging with chute 111 in gap 160, the magnet separated will enter chute 111 and skid off, thus isolated magnet can be avoided again to adsorb with magnet strip.In addition, handle 140 is separated by magnet separation by rotating, and without the need to directly using hand operated.Therefore, may effectively prevent from crushing operator by magnet separation device 100, thus eliminate safe hidden trouble.And after being separated first block of magnet, next block magnet slides in gap 160 under gravity automatically, again rotate separation handle 140 and just can obtain another block magnet.Therefore, magnet separation device 100 also can be raised the efficiency.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. a magnet separation device, for separating of the magnet of multiple mutual absorption, it is characterized in that, described magnet separation device comprises:
Support, plays the role of fixed and support use, described support offers a chute, and described chute runs through described support;
Guide rail, its one end is charging aperture, other end discharging opening, and described guide rail is fixed on described support;
Postive stop baffle, is oppositely arranged with described discharging opening, and described postive stop baffle and described discharging opening form a gap, and the width in described gap is greater than the thickness of a described magnet, and aligns with described chute in described gap;
Be separated handle, one end is located on described support rotationally, and described separation handle is rotatable in the plane of the axes normal with described guide rail, and aligns with described gap;
Wherein, distance between described charging aperture and described support is greater than the distance between described discharging opening and described support, to make described magnet along charging aperture to discharging opening slidably, until described magnet abuts with described postive stop baffle, when described magnet and described postive stop baffle abut against, described magnet is positioned at described gap; Described separation handle rotates towards described chute, to be separated by the described magnet being positioned at described gap, and makes described magnet enter described chute.
2. magnet separation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support comprises side plate and two base plates be oppositely arranged, and two described base plates are located at the edge of described side plate both sides respectively, to form U-shaped bayonet socket with described side plate, on a described guide rail described base plate located therein.
3. magnet separation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide rail is the hollow cylindrical configuration of both ends open, when described magnet is along described slide, offsets with the inwall of described guide rail.
4. magnet separation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the width in described gap is less than the thickness of two magnet.
5. magnet separation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises brace, and described postive stop baffle is fixed on described guide rail by described brace, and described brace is scalable, to regulate the width in described gap.
6. magnet separation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises accepting box, and described accepting box is communicated with described chute one end away from described gap, to accommodate the described magnet skidded off from described chute.
7. magnet separation device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the bottom of described accepting box is provided with foam-rubber cushion, to absorb the kinetic energy of the described magnet skidded off from described chute.
8. magnet separation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support is provided with gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe is alignd with described gap, and one end of described separation handle is located in described gripper shoe rotationally.
9. magnet separation device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, when described separation handle turns to and contacts with the described magnet being positioned at described gap, described separation handle and the contact point of described magnet are positioned at and are describedly separated handle one end near described gripper shoe.
10. magnet separation device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described separation handle is provided with pressing plate, and described pressing plate is provided with the groove of circular arc, when described separation handle contacts with the described magnet being positioned at described gap, the sidewall of described groove abuts with described magnet.
CN201310439892.0A 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Magnet separation device Active CN104440777B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109859575A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-07 河南工业职业技术学院 Word splices displaying tool
CN111348386A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-30 金志平 Neodymium magnet production transmission course adsorbs separator
CN112238335A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-19 曾秀林 Hammer head and hammer handle butt joint equipment for assembling giant iron hammer
CN113562386A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-29 王静静 Magnet discharge slideway of chess piece and magnet pressing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55143006A (en) * 1979-04-26 1980-11-08 Tetsukazu Imai Varying method of magnetic flux density of magnetic pole for permanent magnet
US20090028759A1 (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Industrial Technology Research Institute Magnetic separation device
CN201755822U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-03-09 宁波鑫其磁钢有限公司 Permanent magnet separator
CN202571741U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Magnet separating device
CN203065212U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-17 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 Magnet separating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55143006A (en) * 1979-04-26 1980-11-08 Tetsukazu Imai Varying method of magnetic flux density of magnetic pole for permanent magnet
US20090028759A1 (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Industrial Technology Research Institute Magnetic separation device
CN201755822U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-03-09 宁波鑫其磁钢有限公司 Permanent magnet separator
CN202571741U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Magnet separating device
CN203065212U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-17 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 Magnet separating device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109859575A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-07 河南工业职业技术学院 Word splices displaying tool
CN111348386A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-30 金志平 Neodymium magnet production transmission course adsorbs separator
CN112238335A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-19 曾秀林 Hammer head and hammer handle butt joint equipment for assembling giant iron hammer
CN113562386A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-29 王静静 Magnet discharge slideway of chess piece and magnet pressing device
CN113562386B (en) * 2021-07-26 2023-08-08 王静静 Magnet discharging slideway of chessman and magnet pressing device

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