CN104440216A - Clamp for milling big-head end face and small-head end face of connecting rod - Google Patents

Clamp for milling big-head end face and small-head end face of connecting rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104440216A
CN104440216A CN201410617220.9A CN201410617220A CN104440216A CN 104440216 A CN104440216 A CN 104440216A CN 201410617220 A CN201410617220 A CN 201410617220A CN 104440216 A CN104440216 A CN 104440216A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
face
substrate
screw thread
milling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410617220.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁毅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410617220.9A priority Critical patent/CN104440216A/en
Publication of CN104440216A publication Critical patent/CN104440216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A clamp for milling the big-head end face and the small-head end face of a connecting rod comprises a base plate (1), a positioning mechanism (2) and a clamping mechanism (3), wherein the positioning mechanism and the clamping mechanism are fixed to the base plate; the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the connecting rod; the positioning mechanism includes a corner plate (24), and the vertical part of the corner plate is fixedly connected to the base plate; one end of a second threaded rod (21) is arranged in the horizontal part of the corner plate; the second threaded rod is provided with a right-handed thread (25) and a left-handed thread (26), the thread pitches of the right-handed thread and the left-handed thread are equal, a first clamp block (22) is screwed on the right-handed thread, a second clamp block (23) is screwed on the left-handed thread, and the first clamp block and the second clamp block can move face to face when the second threaded rod is rotated, so that the body of the connecting rod is clamped. The body of the connecting rod is positioned by the adoption of the right-handed thread structure and the left-handed thread structure, bisection surfaces of the thickness of the body of the connecting rod can keep on a contour plane no matter how the errors of the thickness of the body of the connecting rod are, and therefore it is guaranteed that the end faces of the connecting rod after milling are consistent with the bisection surfaces of the thickness of the body of the connecting rod in dimension.

Description

A kind of fixture of milling connecting rod concentric reducer end face
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milling fixture, especially a kind of fixture of milling connecting rod concentric reducer end face, it comprises detent mechanism and clamp system.
Background technology
The first step manufacturing procedure of the connecting rod of internal combustion engine normally carries out milling to its large and small end surface, for later process processing provides a datum level.Because the shaft of connecting rod is (large, part between microcephaly) without metalworking requirement, so generally all come it large using the shaft of connecting rod as positioning datum, little end surface carries out milling, its localization method is, one side of the shaft of connecting rod is shelved on a spacer pad, the another side pushing down the shaft of connecting rod again makes connecting rod fix, spacer pad is fixed on vertical knee-type milling machine workbench, the height of adjustment vertical knee-type milling machine workbench, milling cutter is rotated between the plane of formation and described spacer pad and has a suitable distance, then large to connecting rod, little end surface carries out milling.This localization method has certain defect, because each connecting rod cast out, the thickness of its shaft can not ensure unanimously, due in batch processes, it is constant that milling cutter rotates the distance between plane and spacer pad formed, therefore major part or little end surface and shaft thickness to be caused after milling inconsistent to size between point face, has influence on efficiency or the quality of later process processing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of fixture of milling connecting rod concentric reducer end face, and this fixture can ensure that the big end of milling or little end surface and shaft thickness are to consistent size between point face.
The structure of this fixture comprises substrate 1, be fixed on detent mechanism 2 on substrate and clamp system 3, described clamp system comprises the guide way 33 be fixed on substrate, is placed in the slide block 31 of guide way, the first screw rod 32 screwed in slide block, one end of the first described screw rod is arranged in the first gripper shoe 11, gripper shoe is vertically fixed on one end of substrate, the other end of substrate is vertically fixed with the second gripper shoe 12, rotating the first screw rod can make slide block move relative to the second gripper shoe, thus clamping connecting rod 4; It is characterized in that, described detent mechanism comprises gusset 24, the vertical component effect of gusset is fixedly connected on substrate, one end of second screw rod 21 is arranged in the horizontal part of gusset, and the second screw rod is provided with one section of dextrorotation screw thread 25 and one section of derotation screw thread 26, and dextrorotation screw thread is equal with the pitch of derotation screw thread, first fixture block 22 is spun on dextrorotation screw thread, second fixture block 23 is spun on derotation screw thread, the first fixture block and the second fixture block can be made to move in opposite directions, thus clamp the shaft of connecting rod when rotating the second screw rod.
The detent mechanism of this fixture adopts dextrorotation screw thread and the shaft of derotation helicitic texture to connecting rod to position, regardless of the error of shaft thickness, all can make shaft thickness the distance that point face to rotate relative to milling cutter between the plane that formed is consistent, ensure that the connecting rod end face after milling and shaft thickness are to consistent size between point face.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, and connecting rod is in clamped state in the figure.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be the A-A of Fig. 1 to sectional view, connecting rod does not draw in the figure.
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Accompanying drawing mark represents respectively: 1-substrate, 11-first gripper shoe, 12-second gripper shoe, 13-second vee-block, 14-first vee-block, 2-detent mechanism, 21-second screw rod, 22-first fixture block, 23-second fixture block, 24-gusset, 25-dextrorotation screw thread, 26-derotation screw thread, 3-clamp system, 31-slide block, 32-first screw rod, 33-guide way, 4-connecting rod, 41-big end surface, the little end surface of 42-.
Detailed description of the invention
Now to reference to accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
A kind of fixture of milling connecting rod concentric reducer end face comprises substrate 1, be fixed on detent mechanism 2 on substrate and clamp system 3.
Described clamp system comprises the guide way 33 be fixed on substrate, guide way is provided with groove, be placed in the slide block 31 of guide way groove, the groove of part and guide way that slide block is arranged in guide way groove matches, the first screw rod 32 is rotary with in slide block, first screw flight is trapezoidal thread, one end of first screw rod is arranged in the first gripper shoe 11, the first screw portion being positioned at the first gripper shoe two sides is provided with flange, to prevent the first screw rod vibration vertically, first gripper shoe is vertically fixed on one end of substrate, the other end of substrate is vertically fixed with the second gripper shoe 12, the microcephaly of connecting rod 4 is against on the plate face of the second gripper shoe, the major part of connecting rod is towards slide block, rotating the first screw rod can make slide block move relative to the second gripper shoe, thus clamping connecting rod 4.
The cross section that described slide block is arranged in the part of guide way groove is rectangle; For anti-limited slip block offsets along short transverse when clamping, be provided with chimb in the bottom of slide block, slide block is arranged in the cross section of the part of guide way groove for " convex " font.
For clamping connecting rod more reliably, the plate face of the second gripper shoe is provided with the second vee-block 13, the top being provided with the first vee-block 12, first vee-block and the second vee-block in one end of slide block is provided with V-shaped groove.
Described detent mechanism comprises gusset 24, the vertical component effect of gusset is fixedly connected on substrate, one end of second screw rod 21 is arranged in the horizontal part of gusset, second screw rod is provided with one section of dextrorotation screw thread 25 and one section of derotation screw thread 26, dextrorotation screw thread is equal with the pitch of derotation screw thread, and the first fixture block 22 is spun on dextrorotation screw thread, and the second fixture block 23 is spun on derotation screw thread, the first fixture block and the second fixture block can be made when rotating the second screw rod to move in opposite directions, thus clamp the shaft of connecting rod.
The first described fixture block and the second fixture block are rectangular strip, and the end face of one end of the first fixture block and the second fixture block is attached on the plate face of the vertical component effect of gusset, and the other end of the first fixture block and the second fixture block clamps the shaft of connecting rod.
The substrate of this fixture is fixed on the workbench of vertical milling, is first inserted between the first fixture block and the second fixture block by the shaft of connecting rod during use, and the microcephaly of connecting rod is against in the V-shaped groove of second vee-block in the plate face of the second gripper shoe; Rotate again the second screw rod make the first fixture block and the second fixture block in opposite directions movement clamp the shaft of connecting rod; Then rotate the first screw rod make slide block to major part moving clip be close to bar; The height of adjustment workbench, make connecting rod shank thickness to point having a suitable distance between face and the Plane of rotation of milling cutter; Milling Process can be carried out to the big end surface 41 of connecting rod or little end surface 42 after above-mentioned steps completes.Because the first fixture block and the second fixture block are synchronizing movings in opposite directions, therefore no matter whether each connecting rod shank thickness is equal, when clamping connecting rod shank, the spacing of the Plane of rotation to point face and milling cutter of club body thickness is constant, ensure that the connecting rod end face after milling and shaft thickness are to the consistent size between point face.

Claims (1)

1. the fixture of a milling connecting rod concentric reducer end face, comprise substrate (1), be fixed on the detent mechanism (2) on substrate and clamp system (3), described clamp system comprises the guide way (33) be fixed on substrate, be placed in the slide block (31) of guide way, screw in the first screw rod (32) in slide block, one end of the first described screw rod is arranged in the first gripper shoe (11), gripper shoe is vertically fixed on one end of substrate, the other end of substrate is vertically fixed with the second gripper shoe (12), rotating the first screw rod can make slide block move relative to the second gripper shoe, thus clamping connecting rod (4), it is characterized in that, described detent mechanism comprises gusset (24), the vertical component effect of gusset is fixedly connected on substrate, one end of second screw rod (21) is arranged in the horizontal part of gusset, second screw rod is provided with one section of dextrorotation screw thread (25) and one section of derotation screw thread (26), dextrorotation screw thread is equal with the pitch of derotation screw thread, first fixture block (22) is spun on dextrorotation screw thread, second fixture block (23) is spun on derotation screw thread, the first fixture block and the second fixture block can be made when rotating the second screw rod to move in opposite directions, thus clamp the shaft of connecting rod.
CN201410617220.9A 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Clamp for milling big-head end face and small-head end face of connecting rod Pending CN104440216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410617220.9A CN104440216A (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Clamp for milling big-head end face and small-head end face of connecting rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410617220.9A CN104440216A (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Clamp for milling big-head end face and small-head end face of connecting rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104440216A true CN104440216A (en) 2015-03-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410617220.9A Pending CN104440216A (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Clamp for milling big-head end face and small-head end face of connecting rod

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924119A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-23 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Handheld clamp
CN106041559A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-26 苏州骏发精密机械有限公司 Positioning clamp
CN106425582A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 上海电机学院 Special fixture for milling split surfaces of connecting rods
CN107457584A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-12 安徽信息工程学院 Conical gear small end face milling clamping device
CN108296832A (en) * 2018-04-05 2018-07-20 南京高传机电自动控制设备有限公司 A kind of clamping tooling for the drilling of shell of wind-driven generator end cap
CN108856801A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 合肥精都机电仪表有限公司 A kind of Quick-opening blind flange filter drilling processing device
CN108856800A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 合肥精都机电仪表有限公司 A kind of Quick-opening blind flange filter production equipment
CN108856798A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 合肥精都机电仪表有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the device of Quick-opening blind flange filter
CN111390256A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-10 成都青峰机电设备制造有限公司 Connecting rod I-shaped groove machining process and non-standard cutter
WO2023010734A1 (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-09 盐城京奇刀具有限公司 Reducer semi-camshaft accompanying tooling

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB217084A (en) * 1923-07-30 1924-06-12 Henry Gridley Dunn A bench fixture for boring connecting rod bearings
DE19900292A1 (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-08-05 Gen Motors Corp Jig for manufacture of con-rods
CN201613471U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-10-27 孙效 Automatic centering fixture for surface and hole
CN102398182A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-04-04 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Flexible clamp for connecting rod
CN203622014U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-04 嘉兴日亿机械有限公司 Milling fixture used for compressor connecting rod
CN204171748U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-25 丁毅 A kind of fixture of milling connecting rod concentric reducer end face

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB217084A (en) * 1923-07-30 1924-06-12 Henry Gridley Dunn A bench fixture for boring connecting rod bearings
DE19900292A1 (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-08-05 Gen Motors Corp Jig for manufacture of con-rods
CN201613471U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-10-27 孙效 Automatic centering fixture for surface and hole
CN102398182A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-04-04 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Flexible clamp for connecting rod
CN203622014U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-04 嘉兴日亿机械有限公司 Milling fixture used for compressor connecting rod
CN204171748U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-25 丁毅 A kind of fixture of milling connecting rod concentric reducer end face

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104924119A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-23 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 Handheld clamp
CN106041559A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-26 苏州骏发精密机械有限公司 Positioning clamp
CN106425582A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 上海电机学院 Special fixture for milling split surfaces of connecting rods
CN106425582B (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-05-01 上海电机学院 A kind of special fixture of milling connecting rod split surface
CN107457584A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-12 安徽信息工程学院 Conical gear small end face milling clamping device
CN108296832A (en) * 2018-04-05 2018-07-20 南京高传机电自动控制设备有限公司 A kind of clamping tooling for the drilling of shell of wind-driven generator end cap
CN108856801A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 合肥精都机电仪表有限公司 A kind of Quick-opening blind flange filter drilling processing device
CN108856800A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 合肥精都机电仪表有限公司 A kind of Quick-opening blind flange filter production equipment
CN108856798A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 合肥精都机电仪表有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the device of Quick-opening blind flange filter
CN111390256A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-10 成都青峰机电设备制造有限公司 Connecting rod I-shaped groove machining process and non-standard cutter
WO2023010734A1 (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-09 盐城京奇刀具有限公司 Reducer semi-camshaft accompanying tooling

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Application publication date: 20150325

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