CN104437720B - Opening adjustment and safety device of jaw crusher - Google Patents

Opening adjustment and safety device of jaw crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104437720B
CN104437720B CN201410825247.7A CN201410825247A CN104437720B CN 104437720 B CN104437720 B CN 104437720B CN 201410825247 A CN201410825247 A CN 201410825247A CN 104437720 B CN104437720 B CN 104437720B
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China
Prior art keywords
articulated slab
jaw crusher
safety device
jaw
seat board
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201410825247.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104437720A (en
Inventor
朱东敏
刘劲松
郭丽
郭怀敏
叶剑
吴展贤
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GUIZHOU CHENGZHI HEAVY INDUSTRY SCI-TECH Co Ltd
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GUIZHOU CHENGZHI HEAVY INDUSTRY SCI-TECH Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410825247.7A priority Critical patent/CN104437720B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an opening adjustment and safety device of a jaw crusher. The device comprises a rack (1) and a movable jaw plate (2) of the jaw crusher, wherein the upper end of the movable jaw plate (2) is connected with the rack (1) through a hinge; a hydraulic safety device is hinged between the lower end of the movable jaw plate (2) and the rack (1). The hydraulic safety device is adopted by the safety device of the jaw crusher, is compact and is reliable in work, and non-crushed objects can be automatically discharged when the objects enter a crushing cavity and the movable jaw is automatically reset without stopping, so the increased stress of the machine is small, generally 10 percent; about 30 percent of stress of the machine is increased by the conventional wrist plate safety device.

Description

The opening of jaw crusher is adjusted and safety
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of opening of jaw crusher is adjusted and safety, belong to jaw crusher technical field.
Background technology
Jaw crusher is commonly called as Hubei Province and breaks, and by the two pieces of jaws in dynamic Hubei Province and quiet jaw crusher chamber is constituted, and simulates two jaw movements of animal And complete the disintegrating machine of material crushing operation.It is widely used in the row such as mine, smelting, building materials, highway, railway, water conservancy and chemical industry In industry.Jaw crusher completes dynamic Jaw plate and moves back and forth by motor belt motor dynamic crankshaft, using dynamic squeezing between Jaw plate and quiet Jaw plate Pressing to complete the broken of material, but move Jaw plate in use can be worn with quiet Jaw plate, the size of the material that is so broken Will change, be the size for ensureing broken material, jaw crusher all has opening regulating mechanism, existing opening regulating mechanism Realized by changing dynamic Jaw plate, its regulative mode is that it adjusts every time opening and wants whole machine using pad adjustment opening Quit work, mode is bracket seat to be backed down with screw rod be allowed to be separated with pad, take out or increase pad so as to come realize opening Size, the regulative mode is very inconvenient, can only realize that level is adjusted, and this kind of method wastes substantial amounts of time and manpower.
Simultaneously jaw crusher to prevent non-broken material from causing to damage to equipment in shattering process, break by existing jaw Broken machine is equipped with safety, and the device at present more adopts bracket(Cast iron materials), hole is opened up above, to reduce section intensity, After non-broken material falls into, machine exceedes normal duty, ruptures immediately, makes disintegrating machine quit work, so as to avoid machine master Want parts to damage, though the structure can preferably play safety effect, suffer from the drawback that:1)It is necessary after bracket fracture Work is shut down, can be worked after replacing;2)Because bracket is casting material, the defect such as inevitable pore, trachoma makes foundry goods strong Degree changes, and disintegrating machine is not reaching to the value beyond load when work toward contact, and bracket begins to fracture, affects Equipment normally runs.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to adjust, quick, safety safety coefficient standard that is open The opening of true jaw crusher is adjusted and safety, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme:The opening of jaw crusher is adjusted and safety, and it includes the machine of jaw crusher Frame and moving jaw plate, the upper end of dynamic Jaw plate is connected by hinge with frame, and between the lower end of dynamic Jaw plate and frame hydraulic pressure is hinged with Safety.
The opening of above-mentioned jaw crusher is adjusted and safety are to be connected in dynamic Jaw plate and frame and be hinged Seat board, described hydrostatic safety device includes oil cylinder, and on the cylinder body and piston rod of oil cylinder articulated slab, articulated slab are connected to It is connected by hinge bar with seat board is hinged.
The opening of aforesaid jaw crusher is adjusted and safety are, the cylinder ends of oil cylinder and the end of piston rod are logical Cross the stage casing for being bolted to articulated slab, articulated slab is with to be hinged seat board by the position position that hinge bar is connected be articulated slab and be hinged The two ends of seat board.
The opening of aforesaid jaw crusher is adjusted and safety are, hinge bar by T-shaped threaded rod and horizon bar structure Into threaded rod is connected to the center of horizon bar;It is being hinged a pair of the hooks that are respectively arranged at two ends with of seat board, the level of hinge bar Bar is connected on hook, threaded rod is connected with hold-down bolt through after the connector on articulated slab and realizes being hinged.
The opening of aforesaid jaw crusher is adjusted and safety are that spring, bullet are cased with the threaded rod of hinge bar Spring was located between the connector of articulated slab and hold-down bolt.The opening direction for being arranged on a pair of hooks for being hinged seat board two ends is anti- To.
Compared with the prior art, this jaw crusher safety device adopts hydrostatic safety device, and hydrostatic safety device is compact, Reliable operation, non-fragment can be automatically drained out into crusher chamber and move jaw and automatically reset, without stopping, the stress for increasing machine It is little, generally 10%, and traditional bracket safety make machine increase by 30% or so stress.And adjusted using oil cylinder, very well The many disadvantages for avoiding being open when adjusting, do not need shutdown operation when adjusting opening, adjusting openings of sizes need to only adjust oil cylinder Stroke, with efficiently fast and accurately advantage.
Simultaneously because of the limited space between the dynamic Jaw plate and frame of jaw crusher, horizontally disposed using oil cylinder is adjusted Saving need to just meet size, intensity requirement and its deflection angle of its stroke, be to adjust to require more than meeting, of the invention by oil cylinder Two ends employ articulated structure, while during being hinged, if be hinged using the end of cylinder body and expansion link, its The stroke of oil cylinder will significantly be limited, it is impossible to meet industrial requirements, Gu employs the structure that two ends are hinged, if hinge point is straight Connect using being rigidly connected, when broken material, unbalance stress will affect oil cylinder service life, and the present invention can using spring straining To compensate the impact that crushing force inequality is caused by deflection, increase the service life of oil cylinder.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the opening of jaw crusher adjusts by adjusting dynamic Jaw plate to realize, is The regulation of the motor-driven Jaw plate of jaw crushing is realized, hydraulic regulation opening is present invention employs, concrete attachment structure is the upper of Jaw plate 2 End is connected by hinge with frame 1, and between the lower end of dynamic Jaw plate 2 and frame 1 hydrostatic safety device is hinged with.
The articulated structure of hydrostatic safety device is to connect hinged seat plate 5, liquid used respectively in dynamic Jaw plate 2 and frame 1 The main body of pressure safety is oil cylinder 3, and articulated slab 4 is connected on the cylinder body and piston rod of oil cylinder 3, and connected mode is oil The cylinder ends of cylinder 3 and the end of piston rod are bolted in the stage casing of articulated slab 4, and articulated slab 4 passes through with seat board 5 is hinged Hinge bar 6 connects, and the position position of connection is articulated slab 4 and the two ends for being hinged seat board 5, wherein hinge bar 6 by T-shaped threaded rod and Horizon bar is constituted, and threaded rod is connected to the center of horizon bar;It is being hinged a pair of the hooks 7 that are respectively arranged at two ends with of seat board 5, one It is reverse to the opening direction of hook 7.The horizon bar of hinge bar 6 is connected on hook 7, threaded rod is through the connection on articulated slab 4 It is connected with hold-down bolt 9 after mouth 8 to realize being hinged;And spring 10 is cased with the threaded rod of hinge bar 6, spring 10 was located at and was hinged Between the connector 8 and hold-down bolt 9 of plate 4.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of opening of jaw crusher is adjusted and safety, and it includes the frame of jaw crusher(1)And moving jaw plate (2), move Jaw plate(2)Upper end by hinge and frame(1)Connection, it is characterised in that:In dynamic Jaw plate(2)Lower end and frame (1)Between be hinged with hydrostatic safety device;In dynamic Jaw plate(2)And frame(1)On be connected to and be hinged seat board(5), it is described Hydrostatic safety device includes oil cylinder(3), in oil cylinder(3)Cylinder body and piston rod on be connected to articulated slab(4), articulated slab (4)Be hinged seat board(5)By hinge bar(6)Connection;Oil cylinder(3)Cylinder ends and the end of piston rod be bolted In articulated slab(4)Stage casing, articulated slab(4)Be hinged seat board(5)By hinge bar(6)The position position of connection is articulated slab(4) Be hinged seat board(5)Two ends;Hinge bar(6)It is made up of the threaded rod and horizon bar of T-shaped, threaded rod is connected in horizon bar Heart position;It is being hinged seat board(5)Be respectively arranged at two ends with a pair of hooks(7), hinge bar(6)Horizon bar be connected to hook(7) Upper, threaded rod passes through articulated slab(4)On connector(8)After be connected with hold-down bolt(9)Realization is hinged.
2. the opening of jaw crusher according to claim 1 is adjusted and safety, it is characterised in that:In hinge bar (6)Threaded rod on be cased with spring(10), spring(10)Positioned at articulated slab(4)Connector(8)With hold-down bolt(9)Between.
3. the opening of jaw crusher according to claim 2 is adjusted and safety, it is characterised in that:It is arranged on and is hinged Seat board(5)A pair of hooks at two ends(7)Opening direction it is reverse.
CN201410825247.7A 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Opening adjustment and safety device of jaw crusher Active CN104437720B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410825247.7A CN104437720B (en) 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Opening adjustment and safety device of jaw crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410825247.7A CN104437720B (en) 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Opening adjustment and safety device of jaw crusher

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104437720A CN104437720A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104437720B true CN104437720B (en) 2017-04-12

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CN201410825247.7A Active CN104437720B (en) 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Opening adjustment and safety device of jaw crusher

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109351399B (en) * 2018-11-12 2023-09-22 南京和澳自动化科技有限公司 Jaw plate stabilizing device and jaw crusher adopting same

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1004775A6 (en) * 1991-04-10 1993-01-26 Labounty Mfg Inc Mobile crusher heavy concrete slabs.
CN202778573U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-03-13 洛阳大华重型机械有限公司 Toggle plate tensioning device of hydraulic jaw crusher
EP2754499B1 (en) * 2013-01-09 2017-03-15 Sandvik Intellectual Property AB Moveable jaw mounting assembly
US20140319259A1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Minyu Machinery Corp. Ltd. Structure of crusher
CN203990724U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 朝阳重型机器发展有限公司 G series compound pendulum type jaw crusher is adjusted the adjusting device of discharge gate size
CN204583284U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-08-26 贵州成智重工科技有限公司 The hydraulic regulation opening of jaw crusher and safeties

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