CN104436809A - Revolving drum type micro-filter and sewage treatment method - Google Patents
Revolving drum type micro-filter and sewage treatment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104436809A CN104436809A CN201410846299.2A CN201410846299A CN104436809A CN 104436809 A CN104436809 A CN 104436809A CN 201410846299 A CN201410846299 A CN 201410846299A CN 104436809 A CN104436809 A CN 104436809A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- filter
- micro
- flusher
- filtering net
- Prior art date
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000284 extracts Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquids Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000725 suspensions Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000969 carriers Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000706 filtrates Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabrics Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cakes Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010018987 Haemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 beads Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000319 bleeding Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core components Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001809 detectable Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 products Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to a revolving drum type micro-filter. The revolving drum type micro-filter comprises a driving device (1), a box body (2), a housing (3), a revolving drum (4), a flushing device (5), a micro filtering net (6) and a dirt discharging groove (9). According to the method for processing sewage, sewage can flow into the hollow revolving drum, due to the action of gravity, the liquid flows towards the outer side of the filtering net from the inner side of the filtering net, and suspended matter in the water is intercepted on the inner side of the stainless steel filtering net; the revolving drum revolves slowly, a flushing water pump of the flushing device extracts the filtered water to conduct back flushing on the filtering net, the flushing water is used for flushing the filtering net from the outer side of the filtering net to the inner side of the filtering net through a nozzle of the flushing device located on the top of the revolving drum, and particulate matter which is flushed away is collected through the dirt discharging groove and is discharged out of the micro-filter through a sewage pipe. The micro-filter is simple and small in structure, small in occupied area, good in treatment effect, convenient to maintain, low in unit treatment cost and more environmentally friendly compared with other filtering devices.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel solid-liquid separating equipment, particularly relate to a kind of rotary drum micro-filter rotary drum micro-filter and sewage water treatment method, the suspension (SS) inside sewage can be effectively reduced, namely the process of all kinds sewage is applicable to, more highly purified raising can be carried out again, as mark improvement project etc. is put forward by sewage treatment plant to relatively pure water.
Background technology
Rotary drum type filter is compared with disc type filter, and its volume is comparatively large, and filter area is less, processed in units amount is low, but good seal performance, vacuum is high, the dry head of district, filter cake moisture is low, is suitable for the thin sticky material rotary drum type vacuum filter of process and can be divided into inward flow filtration-type and outside filtering type two kinds.Because inward flow filtration-type filter cake is got rid of more difficult, mostly now be outside filtering type.Can be divided into again by the internal structure in cylinder and have form and unformatted.Also can be divided into bend-band unloading type by discharge way and scrape unloading type.Its workpiece is a large cylinder, is formed by Plate Welding, and simplified surface is equipped with punching sieve plate, is along the circumferential direction divided into several filter chambers with parting bead, is generally 24, strictly seals between room and room, not exchange information.Sieve plate is laid by filter chamber, forms passage with cylinder face, to circulate filtrate on the one hand; Play supporting filter cloth on the other hand.Wrap up filter cloth outside filter, vertically every 50 ~ 80 mm winding steel wire, filter cloth is fixed on simplified on.Inside, filter chamber is connected to filtrate pipe, and be connected with the trunnion at two ends respectively, dispensing head closely communicates with trunnion, and is fixed on simplified two ends, and each dispensing head undertakes bleeding and blowing effect of filter chamber's half length.
This kind of rotary drum type filtering machine structure is complicated, and disassembly, cleaning inconvenience, inefficiency, is not suitable for water treatment, and greasy dirt is not suitable for the process of municipal wastewater and trade effluent.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides that a kind of structure is simply small and exquisite, operating efficiency is high, the rotary drum micro-filter of easy to clean.
Two of object of the present invention is the processing method providing a kind of high efficiency sewage.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of rotary drum micro-filter, and it comprises drive unit, casing, case, rotary drum, flusher, microfiltration net and dirt discharge groove;
Described drive unit provides power for rotary drum rotates, and adopts direct-connected driving;
Described casing is a semi-closed structure, is rotary drum carrier, and its inside is provided with inhalant region and current stabilization district;
Described case makes complete machine be in enclosed construction;
Described rotary drum is microfiltration net carrier, and described rotary drum is hollow rotary drum, and its one end is closed, other end Open architecture, and filtrate is entered by open end, discharges after microfiltration net filtration, and the blind end of described rotary drum is connected with drive unit;
Described flusher is arranged at rotary drum top;
Described dirt discharge groove is arranged in rotary drum.
Rotary drum micro-filter of the present invention, described flusher is provided with two-way.
Described flusher comprises flush water pump, pipeline and shower nozzle.
Rotary drum micro-filter of the present invention, described microfiltration net is connected on upper and lower two pieces of semicircular stainless steel steel wire net racks, and is compressed in stainless steel sheet frame; Described upper and lower two pieces of semicircular stainless steel steel wire net racks are coated on outside rotary drum.
Described microfiltration net is stainless steel cloth, and its aperture is 10-1000 μm.
Described rotary drum micro-filter, it also comprises level detection.
Described case also arranges movable observing door.
It also comprises rotary drum bracing or strutting arrangement, and described rotary drum bracing or strutting arrangement is arranged at below rotary drum, supports rotary drum and normally runs.
In addition:
Flush water pump: for flusher provides high pressure, clean water source, the water after self filtering is taken from cleaning water source.For making nozzle not block, pipeline separately establishing one filter, ensure that the cleaning performance of flusher to screen pack more fully.
Pipe-line system: water-in and water-out and the emptying use of equipment self.
A processing method for sewage, adopts above-mentioned rotary drum micro-filter, and sewage flows in hollow rotary drum, and due to the effect of gravity, have filter screen Inside To Outside to flow out, the suspension in water is trapped within inside stainless steel filtering net.Rotary drum slowly rotates, and after flush water pump extracts filter, water outlet carries out backwash to filter screen.Flushing water is rinsed filter screen by inside filter screen lateral by the shower nozzle being positioned at rotary drum top, and the particulate matter rinsed is collected by dirt discharge groove, and by sewage pipe device for transferring.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
To sum up this device structure is simply small and exquisite, floor space is little, treatment effect good, easy to maintenance, processed in units expense is low, compares the more energy-conserving and environment-protective of other filter plants, operating efficiency is high.Needed for this equipment, washing water quantity is very little, only accounts for about 0.5% of its own processing capabilities, makes the more energy-conserving and environment-protective of this equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of rotary drum micro-filter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of rotary drum micro-filter of the present invention.
Wherein:
Drive unit 1, casing 2, case 3, rotary drum 4, flusher 5, microfiltration net 6, level detection 7, movable observing door 8, dirt discharge groove 9, rotary drum bracing or strutting arrangement 10, flush water pump 11, pipe-line system 12.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of rotary drum micro-filter that the present invention relates to, it is formed primarily of drive unit 1, casing 2, case 3, rotary drum 4, flusher 5, microfiltration net 6, level detection 7, movable observing door 8, dirt discharge groove 9, rotary drum bracing or strutting arrangement 10, flush water pump 11 and pipe-line system 12.
Drive unit 1: provide power for rotary drum rotates, adopt direct-connected driving, does not have intermediate transmission secondary, and structure is simple, stable.
Casing 2: casing is a semi-closed structure is rotary drum carrier.Inside is provided with inhalant region and current stabilization district, the flow shape entered in rotary drum is stablized, improves filter effect.
Case 3: make complete machine be in enclosed construction, effectively avoid water to spatter, improve operating environment.
Rotary drum 4: be microfiltration net carrier, one end is closed, other end Open architecture, and filtrate is entered by open end, discharges after filtration after net filtration.Blind end is connected with drive unit.
Flusher 5: for the cleaning of microfiltration net and regeneration provide safeguard.This equipment provides 2 cleaning water routes, tunnel, can open two-way cleaning thus ensure filter gauze cleaning effect when filtrate concentration of suspension is higher.Described flusher 5 comprises flush water pump 11, pipeline and shower nozzle.
Microfiltration net 6: these parts are the core component of this equipment.Not only meticulous 316L stainless (steel) wire in these parts adopts special processing process to be connected on upper and lower 316L stainless steel semicircular steel wire intersection rack, and is compressed in stainless steel sheet frame, makes screen pack ensure enough filter areas but also ensure enough intensity.Compare other fixed form, this kind of semicircular steel wire net rack is more smooth, retains and pulls the probability hanging thread suspension in sewage lower, fully ensure that the treatment effect of sewage.The trim designs of screen pack and rotary drum body is ingenious, can dismantle very easily and install.
Level detection 7: this equipment is with liquid level detection device, and detectable basic, normal, high three water levels, combine with frequency converter and automatically realize the basic, normal, high three kinds of speed of drive unit and run, can ensure that filter effect can make again life of equipment extend.And there is ultra low water level shutdown and surcharge water level warning function.
Movable observing door 8: movable observation door facilitates daily tour, safeguards and maintenance, and switch is flexible.
Dirt discharge groove 9: the feeder that rotary drum carries can be collected in dirt discharge groove by filtering the suspension intercepted, to stick on filter screen and the sewage of fine suspension after flusher rinses in mesh to be also collected in dirt discharge groove and to discharge through blow-off line simultaneously, fouling product is not assembled at device interior.
Rotary drum bracing or strutting arrangement 10: play the effect supporting rotary drum and normally run.Adopt special non-maintaining material to make, without the need to oily and regular maintenance, long service life and dismounting and change are convenient.
Flush water pump 11: for flusher provides high pressure, clean water source, the water after self filtering is taken from cleaning water source.For making nozzle not block, pipeline separately establishing one filter, ensure that the cleaning performance of flusher to screen pack more fully.Needed for this equipment, washing water quantity is very little, only accounts for about 0.5% of its own processing capabilities, makes the more energy-conserving and environment-protective of this equipment.
Pipe-line system 12: water-in and water-out and the emptying use of equipment self.
During work, sewage flows in hollow rotary drum, and due to the effect of gravity, have filter screen Inside To Outside to flow out, the suspension in water is trapped within inside stainless steel filtering net.Rotary drum slowly rotates, and after flush water pump extracts filter, water outlet carries out backwash to filter screen.Flushing water is rinsed filter screen by inside filter screen lateral by the shower nozzle being positioned at rotary drum top, and the particulate matter rinsed is collected by dirt discharge groove, and by sewage pipe device for transferring.
To sum up this device structure is simply small and exquisite, floor space is little, treatment effect good, easy to maintenance, processed in units expense is low, compares the more energy-conserving and environment-protective of other filter plants.
Claims (9)
1. a rotary drum micro-filter, is characterized in that: it comprises drive unit (1), casing (2), case (3), rotary drum (4), flusher (5), microfiltration net (6) and dirt discharge groove (9);
Described drive unit (1) provides power for rotary drum (4) rotates;
Described casing (2) is a semi-closed structure, and be rotary drum (4) carrier, its inside is provided with inhalant region and current stabilization district;
Described case (3) makes complete machine be in enclosed construction;
Described rotary drum (4) is microfiltration net (6) carrier, described rotary drum (4) is hollow rotary drum, and its one end is closed, other end Open architecture, and filtrate is entered by open end, discharge after microfiltration net (6) filters, the blind end of described rotary drum (4) is connected with drive unit (1);
Described flusher (5) is arranged at rotary drum (4) top;
Described dirt discharge groove (9) is arranged in rotary drum (4).
2. rotary drum micro-filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flusher (5) is provided with two-way.
3. rotary drum micro-filter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described flusher (5) comprises flush water pump (11), pipeline and shower nozzle.
4. rotary drum micro-filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described microfiltration net (6) is connected on upper and lower two pieces of semicircular stainless steel steel wire net racks, and is compressed in stainless steel sheet frame; Described upper and lower two pieces of semicircular stainless steel steel wire net racks are coated on rotary drum (4) outward.
5. rotary drum micro-filter according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described microfiltration net (6) is stainless steel cloth, and its aperture is 10-1000 μm.
6. rotary drum micro-filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it also comprises level detection (7).
7. rotary drum micro-filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described case (3) is also arranged movable observing door (8).
8. rotary drum micro-filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it also comprises rotary drum bracing or strutting arrangement (10), and described rotary drum bracing or strutting arrangement (10) is arranged at rotary drum (4) below, supports rotary drum (4) and normally runs.
9. the processing method of a sewage, it is characterized in that: adopt the rotary drum micro-filter that one of right 1-8 is described, make sewage flow in hollow rotary drum, due to the effect of gravity, liquid is flowed out by filter screen Inside To Outside, and the suspension in water is trapped within inside stainless steel filtering net; Rotary drum slowly rotates, the flush water pump of flusher extracts the rear water outlet of filter and carries out backwash to filter screen, flushing water is rinsed filter screen by inside filter screen lateral by the shower nozzle being positioned at the flusher at rotary drum top, the particulate matter rinsed is collected by dirt discharge groove, and by sewage pipe device for transferring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410846299.2A CN104436809A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Revolving drum type micro-filter and sewage treatment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410846299.2A CN104436809A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Revolving drum type micro-filter and sewage treatment method |
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CN104436809A true CN104436809A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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CN201410846299.2A CN104436809A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Revolving drum type micro-filter and sewage treatment method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105214366A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 贵州绿纯环境开发有限公司 | The filter of shaftless, Water pressure circulation red switch |
CN105544487A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Mobile integral aquatic organism automatic cleaning device and cleaning method |
CN107126749A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-09-05 | 江苏理文造纸有限公司 | A kind of rotary drum filter |
CN107694192A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-02-16 | 江苏理文造纸有限公司 | A kind of middle water circulation system microporous filtering method |
CN108905330A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-11-30 | 温州鸿驰化工医药设备有限公司 | A kind of vacuum pipeline filter for vacuum belt drier |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201304286Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-09 | 黄立新 | Self-flow rotary drum precise filter |
CN202237494U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 叶勤 | Filter |
CN203829757U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-09-17 | 常州德洛菲特过滤系统有限公司 | Continuous back washing micro filtering machine |
CN203935689U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-11-12 | 成都凯亚美机械制造有限公司 | A kind of efficient backwash microfilter device |
CN204380373U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-10 | 江阴天汇环保设备有限公司 | Rotary drum micro-filter |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410846299.2A patent/CN104436809A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201304286Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-09 | 黄立新 | Self-flow rotary drum precise filter |
CN202237494U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 叶勤 | Filter |
CN203935689U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-11-12 | 成都凯亚美机械制造有限公司 | A kind of efficient backwash microfilter device |
CN203829757U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-09-17 | 常州德洛菲特过滤系统有限公司 | Continuous back washing micro filtering machine |
CN204380373U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-10 | 江阴天汇环保设备有限公司 | Rotary drum micro-filter |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105214366A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 贵州绿纯环境开发有限公司 | The filter of shaftless, Water pressure circulation red switch |
CN105214366B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-06-16 | 贵州绿纯环境开发有限公司 | Shaftless, Water pressure circulation red switch filter |
CN105544487A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Mobile integral aquatic organism automatic cleaning device and cleaning method |
CN105544487B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2019-11-12 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Mobile integrated aquatic organism automatic cleaning apparatus and method for cleaning |
CN107126749A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-09-05 | 江苏理文造纸有限公司 | A kind of rotary drum filter |
CN107694192A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-02-16 | 江苏理文造纸有限公司 | A kind of middle water circulation system microporous filtering method |
CN108905330A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-11-30 | 温州鸿驰化工医药设备有限公司 | A kind of vacuum pipeline filter for vacuum belt drier |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |