CN104434262B - A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones - Google Patents

A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104434262B
CN104434262B CN201310422919.5A CN201310422919A CN104434262B CN 104434262 B CN104434262 B CN 104434262B CN 201310422919 A CN201310422919 A CN 201310422919A CN 104434262 B CN104434262 B CN 104434262B
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China
Prior art keywords
tinsel
hollow cylinder
pull bar
sleeve pipe
medical apparatus
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CN201310422919.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104434262A (en
Inventor
廖专
李兆申
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B17/221Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments.The invention provides a kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones, it is made up of tinsel hollow cylinder (1), pull bar (2), sleeve pipe (3), described tinsel hollow cylinder (1) is by tinsel (11) and is positioned at two quoits (12) of top and bottom and forms, wire rings is woven into hollow cylindrical around two quoits, and the quoit being wherein positioned at top is provided with cross metal rack (13);The cross point of described cross metal rack (13) is fixed with the top of pull bar (2).Present configuration is simple, easy to use, can effectively remove the various pancreatic stones including zigzag calculus.

Description

A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, be specifically related to a kind of Medical treatment device removing pancreatic stones Tool.
Background technology
Clinically, for the calculus in ductus pancreaticus, generally by taking stone air bag, it is scraped from ductus pancreaticus wall Descend and pull out ductus pancreaticus.The existing stone air bag that takes is that latex declines type sacculus, is made up of gas tube and air bag, Air bag is positioned at the front end of gas tube.During insertion, first air bag is emptied, then with pusher, air bag is delivered to Ductus pancreaticus corresponding site, makes the calculus leading edge that air bag is placed in ductus pancreaticus, then gives airbag aeration, and air bag becomes Spherical, air bag periphery contacts with ductus pancreaticus wall, now, air bag of pulling back, just can will attach to ductus pancreaticus wall Calculus scrapes and discharges outside ductus pancreaticus.The calculus that this lithotomy balloon device is smooth in being applicable to remove ductus pancreaticus, But pancreatic stones mostly is zigzag sharp calculus, especially the ductus pancreaticus rubble after extracorporeal shock-wave lithotomy, Air bag is easy to be cut, and therefore cannot reuse, generally require more renew take stone air bag, this Result in the waste of apparatus and the increase of medical expense.
There is no a kind of special equipment being applicable to remove zigzag pancreatic stones at present.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, be easy to remove including zigzag calculus Medical apparatus and instruments by the removing pancreatic stones of filament braiding.
The invention provides a kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones, by tinsel hollow cylinder, draw Bar, sleeve pipe form, and described tinsel hollow cylinder is by tinsel and is positioned at two of top and bottom Quoit forms, and wire rings is woven into hollow cylindrical around two quoits, is wherein positioned at top Quoit in be provided with cross metal rack;The cross point of described cross metal rack and pull bar Top fix;Described pull bar is a hard metal thin tube, is placed in sleeve pipe central authorities;Described The external diameter of tinsel hollow cylinder is consistent with the external diameter of sleeve pipe, is positioned at quoit and the top of sleeve pipe of bottom End tube wall is fixed.
The medical apparatus and instruments of described removing pancreatic stones, also includes a newel, and described newel is Hollow cylinder, is positioned at outside pull bar, within sleeve pipe;Described tinsel hollow cylinder is positioned at bottom Quoit is wound around tinsel;The bottom of the top of newel and tinsel hollow cylinder is fixed.Newel Effect be to increase mechanical support, in order to during pull bar post-tensioning, tinsel hollow cylinder flattens, and not Fall into after the meeting.
Described pull bar, its length is more than length and the height sum of tinsel hollow cylinder of sleeve pipe.
Described pull bar, its internal diameter can hold conventional seal wire to be passed through.
Material used by described quoit is slightly coarser than tinsel and is advisable.
The present invention on-demand can make different specifications and models.Preferably, the removing pancreatic stones of the present invention Medical apparatus and instruments, a length of 2-3cm of tinsel hollow cylinder, a diameter of 2-2.5mm;Pull bar length For 200-210cm, external diameter is 1.5-1.7mm;Casing length is 180-200cm, and external diameter is 2-2.5mm. All material selects radiopaque material.
Owing to the cross point of cross metal rack of the present invention is fixed with the top of pull bar, and it is positioned at the end The quoit in portion top tube wall with sleeve pipe again is fixed;So when pull bar is pulled rearward, pull bar passes through Tinsel hollow cylinder is compressed by the quoit at tinsel hollow cylinder top, the tinsel of hollow cylinder To surrounding bulging, until two quoits are collided, now tinsel hollow cylinder is compressed into round pie. And when pull bar unclamps, the tinsel hollow cylinder compressed recovers former under the effect of tinsel elastic force Shape, the i.e. present invention are removed the medical apparatus and instruments of pancreatic stones and can be resiled again.
During Clinical practice, routinely the medical apparatus and instruments pusher of the removing pancreatic stones of the present invention is sent To ductus pancreaticus corresponding site, make the calculus leading edge that tinsel hollow cylinder is placed in ductus pancreaticus, then pull back and draw Bar, makes tinsel hollow cylinder compression become round pie, is close to ductus pancreaticus wall to tinsel, then By entirety post-tensioning of the present invention, calculus scraped by ductus pancreaticus wall and pulls out ductus pancreaticus, taking out this most routinely Remove the medical apparatus and instruments of pancreatic stones.
Present configuration is simple, easy to use, and that can effectively remove including zigzag calculus is various Pancreatic stones.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the use state reference map of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
Wherein: tinsel hollow cylinder 1, tinsel 11, quoit 12, cross metal rack 13, Pull bar 2, sleeve pipe 3, newel 4.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the enforcement of the present invention It is not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1:
As it can be seen, the invention provides a kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones, empty by tinsel Heart cylinder 1, pull bar 2, sleeve pipe 3 form, and described tinsel hollow cylinder 1 is by tinsel 11 He Two quoits 12 being positioned at top and bottom form, and wire rings is woven into sky around two quoits The heart is cylindric, and the quoit being wherein positioned at top is provided with cross metal rack 13;Described cross The top of the cross point of shape metal rack 13 and pull bar 2 is fixed;Described pull bar 2 be one hard Metal thin tube, is placed in sleeve pipe 3 central authorities, and its internal diameter can hold conventional seal wire to be passed through;Described tinsel is empty The external diameter of heart cylinder 1 is consistent with the external diameter of sleeve pipe 3, is positioned at quoit 12 and the top of sleeve pipe 3 of bottom End tube wall is fixed.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones, remaining is with embodiment 1, also includes a newel 4, Described newel 4 is hollow cylinder, is positioned at outside pull bar 2, within sleeve pipe 3, and its top and gold The bottom belonging to silk hollow cylinder 1 is fixed.
Described pull bar 2, its length more than the length of sleeve pipe 3 and tinsel hollow cylinder 1 height it With.
Embodiment:
A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones, remaining is with embodiment 1, tinsel hollow cylinder 1 A length of 2cm, a diameter of 2mm;The a length of 200cm of pull bar 2, external diameter is 1.5mm;Sleeve pipe 3 A length of 180cm, external diameter is 2mm.All material is radiopaque material.
Below preferred embodiment to the invention is illustrated, but the invention is also Being not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art are before the invention spirit Putting modification or the replacement that also can make all equivalents, modification or the replacement of these equivalents are all contained in In the application claim limited range.

Claims (4)

1. the medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones, it is characterised in that it be by tinsel hollow cylinder (1), Pull bar (2), sleeve pipe (3) form, and described tinsel hollow cylinder (1) is by tinsel (11) Forming with two quoits (12) being positioned at top and bottom, wire rings is compiled around two quoits Being made into hollow cylindrical, the quoit being wherein positioned at top is provided with cross metal rack (13);Institute The cross point of the cross metal rack (13) stated is fixed with the top of pull bar (2);Described pull bar (2) it is a hard metal thin tube, is placed in sleeve pipe (3) central authorities;Described tinsel hollow cylinder External diameter consistent with the external diameter of sleeve pipe, be positioned at bottom quoit (12) and sleeve pipe (3) top manage Wall is fixed.
A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it Also including a newel (4), described newel is hollow cylinder, is positioned at outside pull bar (2), Within sleeve pipe (3);Described tinsel hollow cylinder (1) is positioned at the quoit of bottom and is wound around metal Silk;The bottom of the top of newel (4) and tinsel hollow cylinder (1) is fixed.
A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that Described pull bar (2), its length is more than the length of sleeve pipe (3) and tinsel hollow cylinder (1) Highly sum.
A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that Tinsel hollow cylinder (1) a length of 2-3cm, a diameter of 2-2.5mm;Pull bar (2) is a length of 200-210cm, external diameter is 1.5-1.7mm;Sleeve pipe (3) a length of 180-200cm, external diameter is 2-2.5mm。
CN201310422919.5A 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones Active CN104434262B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310422919.5A CN104434262B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310422919.5A CN104434262B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 A kind of medical apparatus and instruments removing pancreatic stones

Publications (2)

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CN104434262A CN104434262A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104434262B true CN104434262B (en) 2016-09-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496600B (en) * 2015-12-31 2020-09-29 先健科技(深圳)有限公司 Catching device
CN106510795B (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-08-09 温州市人民医院 Releasable choledochoscope stone extraction basket

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999039648A1 (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-12 Dubrul William R Entrapping apparatus and method for use
US6511492B1 (en) * 1998-05-01 2003-01-28 Microvention, Inc. Embolectomy catheters and methods for treating stroke and other small vessel thromboembolic disorders
EP1341435A4 (en) * 2000-11-07 2005-08-17 Artemis Medical Inc Tissue separator assembly and method
US20090292307A1 (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-11-26 Nasser Razack Mechanical embolectomy device and method
US9510855B2 (en) * 2009-06-15 2016-12-06 Perflow Medical Ltd. Method and apparatus for allowing blood flow through an occluded vessel
CN203506834U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-04-02 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Pancreatic duct stone removing device

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