CN104430499A - Special herbicide for flowers and plants - Google Patents
Special herbicide for flowers and plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN104430499A CN104430499A CN201410633554.5A CN201410633554A CN104430499A CN 104430499 A CN104430499 A CN 104430499A CN 201410633554 A CN201410633554 A CN 201410633554A CN 104430499 A CN104430499 A CN 104430499A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special herbicide for flowers and plants. The preparation method of the herbicide comprises the following steps: mixing glyphosate, fluazifop-p-butyl, bispyribac-sodium and agroxone, and matching the mixture with diatomite and fatty glyceride aids, thereby preparing the special herbicide for flowers and plants. The special herbicide for flowers and plants comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of glyphosate isopropylamine, 5-15 parts of fluazifop-p-butyl, 5-15 parts of bispyribac-sodium, 15-20 parts of agroxone, 1-10 parts of diatomite, 1-5 parts of fatty glyceride and 20-40 parts of deionized water. According to the special herbicide for flowers and plants prepared by the method, multiple herbicides for flowers and plants are mixed, so that the advantages complement each other, and the obtained special herbicide for flowers and plants is wide in weed control spectrum and has a good weed control effect. Moreover, flowers and plants are hardly damaged, the yield and quality of flowers and plants can be improved, and the herbicide is environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, particularly a kind of flowers herbicides special.
Background technology:
The nursery easily raw weeds of flowers, according to traditional artificial uprooting weed method, both wasted time and energy, and effect is not ideal, selects rational weed killer herbicide, effectively remove weeds in good time, be the important technology of floriculture, easily cultivate the flowers of high-quality, high economic worth.
Weed killer herbicide is different from insecticide and bactericide, it is by performances such as time difference, phase difference, phytomorph differences, the object selecting to reach weeding is carried out in higher plant, except preventing causing direct injury to flowers, also the generation of some potential injuries will be prevented, these injuries can reduce the yield and quality of flowers, can destroy the continuation of surrounding environment and flower growth.Therefore according to kind and the growth period of weeds, select broad weed-killing spectrum, drug effect phase moderate, eradicate flowers weed killer herbicide that is effective, non-environmental-pollution.
Weed killer herbicide can be divided into several according to chemical composition: acetamide-group herbicides, triazine herbicide, carbamide herbicides, sulfonylurea herbicide and stupid sample carboxylic acids weed killer herbicide, but some weed killer herbicide can not be used for flowers weeding, as except the herbicide after seedling of broad leaved weed, herbicide after seedling except dogstail, long residual herbicides, the weed killer herbicide, the weed killer herbicide having peculiar smell and the steriland herbicide that have the high or carcinogenic weed killer herbicide of the weed killer herbicide of poisoning effect, toxicity to soil, have drift to pollute, conventional flowers weed killer herbicide has glyphosate, methoxone, cover grass energy and fluazifop-p-butyl.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of flowers herbicides special, by used in combination to glyphosate, fluazifop-p-butyl, two careless ether and methoxone, coordinate other auxiliary agents, obtain the flowers herbicides special that a kind of grass spectrum is wide, herbicidal effect is good.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of flowers herbicides special, is made up of following raw material: glyphosate isopropyl amine salt, fluazifop-p-butyl, two careless ether, methoxone, diatomite, fatty glyceride and deionized water.
Preferred as technique scheme, described a kind of flowers herbicides special, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Glyphosate isopropyl amine salt 5-20 part, fluazifop-p-butyl 5-15 part, two careless ether 5-15 part,
Methoxone 15-20 part, diatomite 1-10 part, fatty glyceride 1-5 part,
Deionized water 20-40 part.
Preferred as technique scheme, described a kind of flowers herbicides special, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Glyphosate isopropyl amine salt 7-16 part, fluazifop-p-butyl 5-12 part, two careless ether 5-10 part,
Methoxone 15-20 part, diatomite 3-6 part, fatty glyceride 2-5 part,
Deionized water 20-30 part.
Preferred as technique scheme, the preparation process of this flowers herbicides special is: add in deionized water by glyphosate isopropyl amine salt, fluazifop-p-butyl, two careless ether, methoxone, diatomite and fatty glyceride, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
Preferred as technique scheme, the using method of this flowers herbicides special is: the 8-10cm soil covered on flowers waters, keep the humidity of soil, then the flowers herbicides special of dilution is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can remove weeds after 3-5 days.
Preferred as technique scheme, the humidity of described soil is 45-75%.
Preferred as technique scheme, the diluted concentration of described flowers herbicides special is 30-50%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: flowers herbicides special prepared by this method adopts various ingredients mixing, can have complementary advantages, and therefore grass spectrum is wide, herbicidal effect is good, and hardly flowers are damaged, environmentally friendly, the seed output and quality of flowers can be improved.
The glyphosate that flowers herbicides special contains is steriland herbicide after the non-selection bud of organic phosphates, the activity of synzyme in weeds can be suppressed, block the synthesis of aromatic, to suppress carotin, xanthophyll and chlorophyllous production can use with other weed killer herbicides, reach efficiently long-term weeding ability, on environment substantially without impact.Front three tetrachloro, fluazifop-p-butyl and two careless ether can be effective to flowers weeding, and not to flowers and environmental pollution.
Embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment only for explaining the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The fatty glyceride of the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt of 5 parts, the fluazifop-p-butyl of 5 parts, the two careless ether of 5 parts, the methoxone of 15 parts, the diatomite of 1 part and 1 part is added in the deionized water of 20 parts, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
The 8cm soil that flowers cover waters, and the humidity keeping soil is 75%, then is 50% by the dilution of flowers herbicides special, is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can removes weeds after 5 days.
Find after measured, the impact of flowers herbicides special of the present invention on common crapemyrtle flower, winter jasmine flowers development growth is less, and can remove annual weed rate is 95%, and the weed control term of validity is 60 days.
Embodiment 2:
The fatty glyceride of the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt of 20 parts, the fluazifop-p-butyl of 15 parts, the two careless ether of 15 parts, the methoxone of 20 parts, the diatomite of 10 parts and 5 parts is added in the deionized water of 40 parts, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
The 10cm soil that flowers cover waters, and the humidity keeping soil is 45%, then is 30% by the dilution of flowers herbicides special, is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can removes weeds after 3 days.
Find after measured, the impact of flowers herbicides special of the present invention on common crapemyrtle flower, winter jasmine flowers development growth is less, and can remove annual weed rate is 97%, and the weed control term of validity is 66 days.
Embodiment 3:
The fatty glyceride of the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt of 6 parts, the fluazifop-p-butyl of 5 parts, the two careless ether of 5 parts, the methoxone of 15 parts, the diatomite of 3 parts and 2 parts is added in the deionized water of 20 parts, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
The 10cm soil that flowers cover waters, and the humidity keeping soil is 60%, then is 40% by the dilution of flowers herbicides special, is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can removes weeds after 4 days.
Find after measured, the impact of flowers herbicides special of the present invention on common crapemyrtle flower, winter jasmine flowers development growth is less, and can remove annual weed rate is 96%, and the weed control term of validity is 63 days.
Embodiment 4:
The fatty glyceride of the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt of 16 parts, the fluazifop-p-butyl of 12 parts, the two careless ether of 10 parts, the methoxone of 20 parts, the diatomite of 6 parts and 5 parts is added in the deionized water of 30 parts, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
The 10cm soil that flowers cover waters, and the humidity keeping soil is 70%, then is 30% by the dilution of flowers herbicides special, is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can removes weeds after 3 days.
Find after measured, the impact of flowers herbicides special of the present invention on common crapemyrtle flower, winter jasmine flowers development growth is less, and can remove annual weed rate is 96%, and the weed control term of validity is 64 days.
Embodiment 5:
The fatty glyceride of the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt of 10 parts, the fluazifop-p-butyl of 10 parts, the two careless ether of 10 parts, the methoxone of 17 parts, the diatomite of 5 parts and 3 parts is added in the deionized water of 35 parts, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
The 8cm soil that flowers cover waters, and the humidity keeping soil is 55%, then is 40% by the dilution of flowers herbicides special, is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can removes weeds after 5 days.
Find after measured, the impact of flowers herbicides special of the present invention on common crapemyrtle flower, winter jasmine flowers development growth is less, and can remove annual weed rate is 97%, and the weed control term of validity is 65 days.
Embodiment 6:
The fatty glyceride of the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt of 15 parts, the fluazifop-p-butyl of 12 parts, the two careless ether of 13 parts, the methoxone of 17 parts, the diatomite of 8 parts and 2 parts is added in the deionized water of 25 parts, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
The 10cm soil that flowers cover waters, and the humidity keeping soil is 65%, then is 40% by the dilution of flowers herbicides special, is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can removes weeds after 3 days.
Find after measured, the impact of flowers herbicides special of the present invention on common crapemyrtle flower, winter jasmine flowers development growth is less, and can remove annual weed rate is 95%, and the weed control term of validity is 59 days.
Claims (7)
1. a flowers herbicides special, is characterized in that, is made up of following raw material: glyphosate isopropyl amine salt, fluazifop-p-butyl, two careless ether, methoxone, diatomite, fatty glyceride and deionized water.
2. a kind of flowers herbicides special as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Glyphosate isopropyl amine salt 5-20 part, fluazifop-p-butyl 5-15 part, two careless ether 5-15 part, methoxone 15-20 part, diatomite 1-10 part, fatty glyceride 1-5 part, deionized water 20-40 part.
3. a kind of flowers herbicides special as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Glyphosate isopropyl amine salt 7-16 part, fluazifop-p-butyl 5-12 part, two careless ether 5-10 part, methoxone 15-20 part, diatomite 3-6 part, fatty glyceride 2-5 part, deionized water 20-30 part.
4. a kind of flowers herbicides special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation process of this flowers herbicides special is: add in deionized water by glyphosate isopropyl amine salt, fluazifop-p-butyl, two careless ether, methoxone, diatomite and fatty glyceride, stir, leave standstill and filter, get supernatant, obtain flowers herbicides special.
5. a kind of flowers herbicides special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the using method of this flowers herbicides special is: the 8-10cm soil covered on flowers waters, keep the humidity of soil, again the flowers herbicides special of dilution is sprayed on wetting soil equably, effectively can removes weeds after 3-5 days.
6. a kind of flowers herbicides special as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the humidity of described soil is 45-75%.
7. a kind of flowers herbicides special as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the diluted concentration of described flowers herbicides special is 30-50%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410633554.5A CN104430499A (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Special herbicide for flowers and plants |
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CN201410633554.5A CN104430499A (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Special herbicide for flowers and plants |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1317934A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-10-17 | 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 | Herbicides for tolerant or resistant cotton cultures |
CN103220911A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2013-07-24 | 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 | Use of ALS inhibitor herbicides for control of unwanted vegetation in ALS inhibitor herbicide tolerant beta vulgaris plants |
CN103783076A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏富鼎化学有限公司 | Composite herbicide containing glyphosate, bispyribac-sodium and agroxone and application of composite herbicide |
-
2014
- 2014-11-12 CN CN201410633554.5A patent/CN104430499A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1317934A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-10-17 | 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 | Herbicides for tolerant or resistant cotton cultures |
CN103220911A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2013-07-24 | 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 | Use of ALS inhibitor herbicides for control of unwanted vegetation in ALS inhibitor herbicide tolerant beta vulgaris plants |
CN103783076A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏富鼎化学有限公司 | Composite herbicide containing glyphosate, bispyribac-sodium and agroxone and application of composite herbicide |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |