CN104430319A - Pyrethroid incense stick - Google Patents
Pyrethroid incense stick Download PDFInfo
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- CN104430319A CN104430319A CN201410685371.8A CN201410685371A CN104430319A CN 104430319 A CN104430319 A CN 104430319A CN 201410685371 A CN201410685371 A CN 201410685371A CN 104430319 A CN104430319 A CN 104430319A
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- Prior art keywords
- line spices
- pyrethroid
- health
- health line
- dichloroethylene
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Abstract
The invention provides a pyrethroid incense stick. An active ingredient of the incense stick is an ester compound with the structural formula (1) as shown in the specification. A content of the ester compound in the incense stick is 0.8-1.5%, and the effective incense stick is prepared by coating an incense stick substrate with the ester compound and a hydrocarbon solvent after mixing. The incense stick has a good control effect on mosquitoes and flies.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of pyrethroid health line spices, specifically, is a kind of health line spices containing transfluthrin compound.
Background technology
At present, pyrethroid line spices are that hygienic biocide uses comparatively widely wherein one, are be coated to the effective health line spices of the one that line spices base material obtains by after ester compounds and varsol mixing.Due to traditional pyrethroid compound, as cholrempenthrin etc., containing certain excitant and toxicity, and be a kind of single desinsection mode, insecticidal effect usually shows deficiency, therefore will seek a kind of hygienic biocide line spices of better effects if.
Fluoro-3-(2, the 2-dichloroethylene of 2,3,5,6-tetra-)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters, are called for short transfluthrin.Structural formula is:
Transfluthrin, compares with traditional pyrethroid, and its toxicity is low, nonirritant and mosquitos and flies is double controls, effective, can well substitute traditional pyrethroid.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: provide a kind of main active to be the health line spices of transfluthrin compound, be be coated to the effective health line spices of the one that line spices base material obtains by after transfluthrin compound and varsol mixing, compare with traditional line spices and there is excellent insecticidal effect.
Above-mentioned purpose line spices of the present invention, main active insecticidal components is formula (1) pyrethroid compound of 0.8-1.5% weight, is to be coated to the effective health line spices of the one that line spices base material obtains by after transfluthrin compound and varsol mixing.Described ester compounds is any one or 2-3 kind mixture of following stereoisomer:
Fluoro-3-(2, the 2-dichloroethylene of 2,3,5,6-tetra-)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters:
(+) 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-1R, cis-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters:
(+) 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-1R, trans-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters:
Health line spices of the present invention solvent used is varsol, and be preferably kerosene, the preferred content of ester compounds in line spices is 0.8% weight.
Also can containing surfactant or other auxiliary agents as the mixture of one or more in aromatic, colouring agent, stabilizing agent and preservative in the mixture of formula (1) compound and varsol.Surfactant comprises alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, alkyl aromatic sulfonate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl, polyoxyalkylene alkyl aromatic ether, polyoxyalkylene styrylphenyl ether, polyol ester and sugar alcohol derivant.
Also can add one or more boiling points at the di-t-butyl-phenol stabilizing agent of 250 DEG C or more, the stability not only when ageing stability but also fumigation also significantly strengthens, and the raising for volatile performance has contribution.
Line spices base material is normally made up of one or more combustion adjuvants and one or more adhesives.The example of combustion adjuvant comprises the plant drymeal of such as wood powder, citrus peel meal, palm oil-bound distemper, coconut shell powder and walnut parting; The such as powdered carbon of charcoal powder, activated carbon powder and coal dust; And their mixture.The example of adhesive comprises the polymer of such as starch (such as tapioca, corn starch, wheaten starch), casein, methylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol and composition thereof.
Line spices base material is normally prepared by the following method: mixed with adhesive by combustion adjuvant, and optional and water is kneaded, shaping and dry oven dry.
The method of the mixture of coating type (1) compound and hydrocarbon solvent is by carrying out with under type: be evenly coated on line spices base material with brush by mixture, is evenly added drop-wise to by mixture on line spices base material or by mixture even spraying on line spices base material.Mixture is being coated to after on line spices base material, is making incense stick for insect disinfestation dry.This dry run is carried out 5-35 DEG C of placement by making incense stick for insect disinfestation for 0.1-10 hour.
Health line spices of the present invention can in the habitat of insect (such as, family, office, stock barn) or its adjacent domain light, burning makes the transfluthrin on line spices volatilize, and after transfluthrin reaches finite concentration in air, can reach and drive or the effect of kill pests.
Embodiment
Explain technical scheme of the present invention and effect in detail by the form of embodiment below, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Prepare line spices base material
In the starch of 99.99 weight portions and the mixture of wood powder (4:3), add the water of 120 weight portions and mediate shaping, then drying is dried into line spices shape line spices base material (diameter 11.8cm, thick 4mm, heavy 25g).
Preparation embodiment 1
By fluoro-3-(2, the 2-dichloroethylene of 0.2g cis-2,3,5,6-tetra-)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters are dissolved in 1g kerosene, and be evenly coated on 25g line spices base material, make the transfluthrin line spices I of 0.8%.
Preparation embodiment 2
By fluoro-for 0.2g trans-2,3,5,6-tetra-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters are dissolved in 1g kerosene, and be evenly coated on 25g line spices base material, make the transfluthrin line spices II of 0.8%.
Preparation embodiment 3
By fluoro-for 0.2g 2,3,5,6-tetra-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters are dissolved in 1g kerosene, and be evenly coated on 25g line spices base material, make the transfluthrin line spices III of 0.8%.
Preparation embodiment 4
By the fluoro-1R of 0.2g (+) 2,3,5,6-tetra-, cis-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters are dissolved in 1g kerosene, and be evenly coated on 25g line spices base material, make the transfluthrin line spices IV of 0.8%.
Preparation embodiment 5
By the fluoro-1R of 0.2g (+) 2,3,5,6-tetra-, trans-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters are dissolved in 1g kerosene, and be evenly coated on 25g line spices base material, make the transfluthrin line spices V of 0.8%.
Comparative example
0.4g cholrempenthrin is dissolved in 1g kerosene, is evenly coated on 25g line spices base material, make the cholrempenthrin line spices VI of 1.6%.
Testing example
Line spices I, II, III, IV, V of the present invention and comparison example VI are carried out indoor harmacological effect test according to GB/T13917.2-2009 to mosquitos and flies.Examination worm is Culex quinquefasciatus, the female insect of not sucking blood for the 3rd day to the 5th day after sprouting wings; Housefly, the adult sprouted wings latter 3rd day to the 4th day.The airtight square box device adopted, detailed process is as follows: will put into square chest for examination insect, and in time trying worm and recover normal activity, be lighted by line spices after making its smooth combustion a little while and these line spices are put in square chest bottom centre.
Timing immediately, and start record, record down and out examination borer population at regular intervals.All will transfer in clean dependent insect cage for examination insect after 30min, and feed with 5% syrup cotton balls, check after 24h and extremely try borer population, the results are shown in following table:
The above-mentioned line spices of table 1 are to the effect of mosquito
Example of formulations | Component content | KT50(min) | 24h lethality % |
Example of formulations 1 | 0.8 | 2.7 | 100 |
Example of formulations 2 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 100 |
Example of formulations 3 | 0.8 | 3.4 | 100 |
Example of formulations 4 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 100 |
Example of formulations 5 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 100 |
Comparative example | 1.6 | 5.5 | 95 |
The above-mentioned line spices of table 2 are to the effect of fly
Example of formulations | Component content | KT50(min) | 24h lethality % |
Example of formulations 1 | 0.8 | 3.5 | 100 |
Example of formulations 2 | 0.8 | 3.9 | 100 |
Example of formulations 3 | 0.8 | 4.5 | 100 |
Example of formulations 4 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 100 |
Example of formulations 5 | 0.8 | 3.3 | 100 |
Comparative example | 1.6 | 6.1 | 95 |
Test result shows, and transfluthrin line spices have excellent insecticidal effect.Wherein, (+) 2,3, the fluoro-1R of 5,6-tetra-, cis-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene) drug effect of-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters is best, (+) 2, the fluoro-1R of 3,5,6-tetra-, trans-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters take second place, and plain edition drug effect is the poorest.
Claims (10)
1. pyrethroid health line spices, its active ingredient structure ester compounds as the formula (1), the content of this ester compounds in line spices is 0.8-1.5%, is to be coated in the effective health line spices of the one that line spices base material obtains by after ester compounds and varsol mixing
(1)
Formula (1) compound chemistry name is called: fluoro-3-(2, the 2-dichloroethylene of 2,3,5,6-tetra-)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters, are called for short transfluthrin.
2. a kind of pyrethroid health line spices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ester compounds is the mixture of any one or 2-3 kind of following stereoisomer:
Fluoro-3-(2, the 2-dichloroethylene of 2,3,5,6-tetra-)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters;
(+) 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-1R, cis-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters;
(+) 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-1R, trans-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's esters.
3. a kind of pyrethroid health line spices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the active ingredient of described ester compounds is 0.8% containing weight in line spices.
4. a kind of pyrethroid health line spices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the solvent of described health line spices
Be mainly varsol.
5. solvent according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described solvent is preferably kerosene.
6. a kind of pyrethroid health line spices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also can containing surfactant or other auxiliary agents as the one in aromatic, colouring agent, stabilizing agent and preservative or 2-3 kind mixture in the mixture of formula (1) compound and varsol.
7. a kind of pyrethroid health line spices according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: surfactant comprises alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, alkyl aromatic sulfonate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl, polyoxyalkylene alkyl aromatic ether, polyoxyalkylene styrylphenyl ether, polyol ester and sugar alcohol derivant.
8. a kind of pyrethroid health line spices according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: boiling point is at the one of 250 DEG C or more or 2-3 kind di-t-butyl-phenol stabilizing agent, stability not only when ageing stability but also fumigation also significantly strengthens, and the raising for volatile performance has contribution.
9., according to the application of your pyrethrins health line spices a kind of according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be mainly used in domestic hygiene desinsection.
10. the application of your pyrethrins health line spices a kind of according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described sanitary insect pest is mainly for mosquito, fly.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410685371.8A CN104430319A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Pyrethroid incense stick |
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CN201410685371.8A CN104430319A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Pyrethroid incense stick |
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CN201410685371.8A Pending CN104430319A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Pyrethroid incense stick |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1669419A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-21 | 住友化学株式会社 | Incense stick for insect disinfestation |
CN101322496A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2008-12-17 | 江苏扬农化工股份有限公司 | Joss-stick for repelling fly and preparation thereof |
CN101743992A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-06-23 | 韩信 | Electric fly mat |
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2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410685371.8A patent/CN104430319A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1669419A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-21 | 住友化学株式会社 | Incense stick for insect disinfestation |
CN101322496A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2008-12-17 | 江苏扬农化工股份有限公司 | Joss-stick for repelling fly and preparation thereof |
CN101743992A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-06-23 | 韩信 | Electric fly mat |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |