CN104428540A - Pump device for washing machine - Google Patents

Pump device for washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104428540A
CN104428540A CN201380035333.1A CN201380035333A CN104428540A CN 104428540 A CN104428540 A CN 104428540A CN 201380035333 A CN201380035333 A CN 201380035333A CN 104428540 A CN104428540 A CN 104428540A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pump
washing machine
unit
core components
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380035333.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104428540B (en
Inventor
畑山勉
小岛健司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Consumer Electronics Holdings Corp
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Toshiba Consumer Electronics Holdings Corp, Toshiba Home Appliances Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Publication of CN104428540A publication Critical patent/CN104428540A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104428540B publication Critical patent/CN104428540B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/12Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F04D13/14Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being all of centrifugal type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D37/00Processes of filtration
    • B01D37/02Precoating the filter medium; Addition of filter aids to the liquid being filtered
    • B01D37/025Precoating the filter medium; Addition of filter aids to the liquid being filtered additives incorporated in the filter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • C02F1/505Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/685Devices for dosing the additives
    • C02F1/688Devices in which the water progressively dissolves a solid compound
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/12Combinations of two or more pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/708Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning specially for liquid pumps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/002Grey water, e.g. from clothes washers, showers or dishwashers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A pump device for a washing machine, which is placed in the water in an external water source and feeds water into the washing machine, and is configured so as to be provided with a main pump body enabling intaking and discharging of the water in the water source and a filter device having a water filtering function. The filter device is configured so as to be equipped with: a hollow container-shaped filter case, one end of which is connected to the water intake side of the main pump body and the other end of which has an inlet port; a cylindrical core member provided inward of the filter case and having a plurality of water holes in the peripheral wall; a filtering medium for filtering impurities contained in the water, the filtering medium being mounted on the side surface of the peripheral wall of the core member; and an antimicrobial agent, which is accommodated on the inside of the core member and which is gradually soluble in water.

Description

The pump-unit of use in washing machine
Technical field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a kind of pump-unit possessing the use in washing machine of filtering function and antibacterial functions.
Background technique
In the past, as the scouring water of use in washing machine, generally utilize the tap water as external water source, but, in the incomplete area of water supply pipe facility, such as tap water hydraulic is lower, for guaranteeing that the water yield needs the long period, therefore, arrange as follows: in advance the water from water source is stored in water storage tank, and the pump-unit of outer for washing machine water supply that possess, that be namely placed on washing machine is put into this water storage source, i.e. water storage tank, thus water is drawn in washing machine washs.In this case, due to the reason such as aging of the water supply equipment such as water storage tank and water pipe, produce iron rust (red rust) sometimes and be mixed in water, water there will be red muddy (red water).When washing with this water, there is iron rust to become branch to remain and be attached on washing and cause the puzzlements such as washing variable color (macula lutea).
Or in order to using water wisely, also having is many times utilize water for bathing of staying in bathtub etc. as water storage source, put into water supply pump-unit as described above to supply water to washing machine, and effectively utilized as scouring water, but miscellaneous bacteria class likely can be bred.Such as, as a rule, even if washing also cannot remove the miscellaneous bacteria class be attached on clothes completely, these miscellaneous bacterias, once breeding, just may produce peculiar smell.
Therefore, a kind of pump-unit of antimicrobial agent possessing the filter material for filtering impurity or there is antibacterial action is proposed.(such as patent documentation 1)
But, function more will being more tending towards realized due to this pump-unit maximizes, such as, the flowing water path being arranged to have along pump-unit configures the structure of above-mentioned antimicrobial agent and filter material by stages, therefore, configuration direction can become longitudinally longer, and the ease for use such as operability also decrease.
At first technical paper
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2001-129549 publication
Summary of the invention
Invent technical problem to be solved
For this reason, a kind of pump-unit of use in washing machine is provided, its antibacterial functions etc. possessing on the one hand the pumping function that can supply water from water storage source, the filtering function filtered the impurity water and give antibacterial effect to washing, has good operability by compact structure on the other hand.
For the scheme of technical solution problem
Based on the pump-unit of the use in washing machine of present embodiment, for putting into the water in outside water storage source thus be that washing machine supplies water, this pump-unit is configured to, and possesses: pump body, can suck and discharge the water in described water storage source; And filtrating equipment, there is water filtration function.Described filtrating equipment is configured to, and possesses: filtering box, and in hollow container shaped, one end is connected to the water suction side of described pump body, and the other end has inflow entrance; Core components, in tubular, is arranged on the inside of described filtering box, perisporium has multiple water port; Filter material, is arranged on the perisporium side of described core components, for impurity contained in filtered water; And antimicrobial agent, be housed in the inner side of described core components, have and dissolubility is delayed to water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view after integrally-built, the biopsy cavity marker devices of the pump-unit of the use in washing machine illustrated for representing a mode of execution.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of the washing machine of the using state of the pump-unit illustrated based on a mode of execution.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the filtrating equipment that the antimicrobial agent possessed based on a mode of execution is shown.
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing illustrated based on the pump-unit of a mode of execution and the linkage structure of washing machine side.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, a mode of execution of the pump-unit of use in washing machine is described.
Wherein, Fig. 2 is stereoscopic figure, show be applied to such as automatically perform from washing run to the washing machine 1 of the full-automatic of dehydrating operation, the using state of pump-unit 2, in the body 3 forming washing machine 1 gabarit, be arranged to following structure: although not shown but be provided with well-known tank, and be rotatably provided with the washing tank doubling as drench pit in the inside of tank.On the top cover 4 of upper surface forming this body 3, be provided with the washboard 5 that can open and close, and possess the operation panel 6 for setting various operation content in its front.
The rear quadrate part of above-mentioned top cover 4 is provided with tap water supply mouth 7 and water pump water water-supplying mouth 8.This tap water supply mouth 7 is formed as the cylindrical shape for being supplied to by the tap water from external water source in washing machine 1 (washing tank), and can be fitting to connection not shown tap water water supply hose.The inside of this tap water supply mouth 7 is provided with not shown water supply electromagnetic valve, and is arranged to the opening and closing that automatically can perform valve according to the operation of washing machine 1, thus carry out confession water management.
On the other hand, the other end being connected to the water supply hose 9 on pump-unit 2 is connected on water pump water water-supplying mouth 8 removably.This water supply hose 9 is formed from a resin, be formed as spiral-shaped to be arranged to telescopic snake shape, and be arranged to high resilience and flexual hose construction, and be in the state be connected with the water supply path in washing machine 1 (washing tank) by water pump water water-supplying mouth 8, after can be described in detail to this water supply hose 9.In addition, above-mentioned water supply hose 9 is while being connected to water pump water water-supplying mouth 8, be electrically connected (detailed content will be described hereinafter) with the control circuit of washing machine 1, and be arranged to control to control the action of said pump device 2 according to the operation of washing machine 1.
In addition, symbol 10 in Fig. 2 is indicate the bathtub as water storage source in order to carry out Action Specification symbols with using double dot dash line medelling, in addition, symbol 11 is arranged on washing machine 1 body 3 top, in the pump accommodation section having bottom tube-like, it can be received and remain in the pump-unit 2 of vertical vertical state, and the detailed content comprising Action Specification will be described hereinafter.
Next, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the concrete structure of described pump-unit 2 is described.In addition, Fig. 1 shows the overall structure of pump-unit 2, and Fig. 3 shows the structure after the decomposition of the filtrating equipment 13 forming pump-unit 2, will be described filtrating equipment 13 later.
First, the pump-unit 2 shown in Fig. 1 is made up of the filtrating equipment 13 of superposed pump body 12 and the lower side that is connected to this pump body 12.Wherein, pump body 12 is common diving pump structures, pump motor 15 and pump impeller 16 is possessed in pump case 14, in the pump case 14 with pump impeller 16, be formed with vortex chamber (not shown), this vortex chamber has the water sucking mouth 17 of the following side being formed in pump case 14, is formed with the exhaust port 18 extended in tubular upward in the discharge side of pump case 14.In addition, water sucking mouth 17 is cylindrically given prominence to downward, and its circumferential lateral surface is formed screw section 17a.In addition, the lower, outer perimeter side of pump case 14 is also formed with screw section 14a.
On the other hand, above-mentioned exhaust port 18 is fitting to connection described water supply hose 9, as shown in Figure 2, the other end of water supply hose 9 is connected on the water pump water water-supplying mouth 8 of washing machine 1 removably.The cable 20 of drawing from described pump motor 15 is formed in this water supply hose 9 along helical, and the other end of this cable 20 is connected electrically in washing machine 1 side.Although detailed content will be described hereinafter, being arranged to following structure: when being fitting to connection water supply hose 9 to water pump water water-supplying mouth 8, with it ordinatedly, in electric, also form the structure being easy to connect.
For such pump body 12, in the following side with this water sucking mouth 17, described filtrating equipment 13 is installed removably.This filtrating equipment 13 is formed by forming the filtering box 21 of gabarit, the core components 22 being configured in the inside of this filtering box 21 and the filter material 23 be arranged in the circumferential lateral surface of this core components 22, further, in the present embodiment, the inside portion being arranged in core components 22 contains the structure of antimicrobial agent 24.
Specifically, the exploded perspective view of composition graphs 3 is described, filtering box 21 is formed as the bottomed cylindrical of top-open, such as formed by transparent resin material (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin, acrylonitrile-styrene resin, polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin etc.), making can perspective inside.21a has multiple inflow entrance 25 bottom it, and be formed with screw section 21b on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of opening, the screw section 14a of this screw section 21b and described pump case 14 bottom screws togather, and forms easy-disassembling-assembling linkage structure.Therefore, the upper wall surface of pump case 14 is formed in the following side of pump body 12, thus in formation space, inside.
In addition, in the lower portion of above-mentioned screw section 21b, be formed with multiple, such as 2 air tap holes 26 in the position stood facing each other mutually.This air tap hole 26 is set to, by filtering box 21 with pump case 14 in conjunction with under the state of assembling, this air tap hole 26 is located at the top of the area of space formed in filtering box 21.In addition, be provided with the foot 27 arranged towards below compartment projection in the exterior circumferential of bottom 21a, namely, ensure that the flow channel from the gap between each foot 27 to the water of inflow entrance 25.
And, be positioned at the inside that ensure that enough spaces with the inner circumferential wall of above-mentioned filtering box 21 (at least inner bottom surface and inner side surface), be equipped with cylindric core components 22.This core components 22 is by the core body 28 of bottomed cylindrical and formed with the lid 29 that the mode of its top-open of shutoff is combined on this core body 28.Wherein, core body 28 is arranged to, multiple water ports 30 be interlinked to the outside in the first half of all sidewalls has and on the other hand in the structure that the half area (all sidewalls and diapire) of all sidewalls is atresia state, and be formed with the accommodation section 31 playing the imperforate cylinder shape of function as so-called water storage part, described antimicrobial agent 24 (detailed content will be described hereinafter) can be accommodated in this accommodation section 31.In addition, screw section 28a is formed with at the inner side surface of the opening end of core body 28, i.e. the topmost part.
On the other hand, above-mentioned lid 29 is formed as discoid, and central part upward projection be provided with the opening portion 32 of tubular, be formed with screw section 32a at the inner side surface of this opening portion 32, further, be formed with screw section 29a in discoid circumferential lateral surface.Thus, the screw section 28a of screw section 29a and core body 28 screws togather, and forms core components 22, and, the screw section 17a of the screw section 32a of opening portion 32 and water sucking mouth 17 circumferential lateral surface of pump case 14 screws togather, and thus core components 22 configuration is fixed on the hollow position of filtering box 21 inside.
Be provided with filter material 23 in the circumferential lateral surface of above-mentioned core components 22, this filter material 23 has can catch and except the filtering function of the impurityes such as iron rust contained in anhydrating.As the material of this filter material 23, as long as the soft cloth such as friperie thing or the cloth textile do not wanted can utilize, such as, that the nonwovens of white color system is cut into flake in the present embodiment, and the cylindrical shape making it be formed as shown in Figure 3, sew up its two end part again, thus form the filter material 23 of the drum roughly equal and roughly equal with the height dimension of core components 22 with the diameter dimension of described core components 22.Therefore, utilize the ductility of filter material 23 self and elasticity to be nested in the circumferential lateral surface of core components 22, thus, this filter material 23 with cover the whole surface of circumferential lateral surface mode be mounted, and with difficult drop-off and removable mode be kept.
On the other hand, in the accommodation section 31 of the inside portion as core components 22, contain antimicrobial agent 24, this antimicrobial agent 24 is effective for giving antibacterial effect to washing.In the present embodiment, in order to easily carry out dismounting operation when carrying out replacement etc., this antimicrobial agent 24 being accommodated in container-like receiver 33, forming so-called boxlike, making processing ease.
At this, the features such as the constitute and function of above-mentioned antimicrobial agent 24 are described, as shown in Figure 1, antimicrobial agent 24 is formed as suitable polyhedron-shaped granular, will stripping antimicrobial component once be immersed in the water, have and so-called dissolubility is delayed to water, be made up of the metallic element and phosphate glass with antibiotic property.Such as, in the present embodiment, the following material of the antimicrobial component expected by preferred stripping is formed: silver oxide about 3 weight percentage, zine oxide about 27 weight percentage, cobalt oxide about 1 weight percentage and calcium phosphate about 69 weight percentage.
Function as above-mentioned each composition is: the silver ion with antibiotic property dissolves in water as antimicrobial component by silver oxide, as described in Action Specification below, gives antibacterial effect to the washing in washing process.When the content of this silver oxide is less than or equal to 0.1 weight percentage, then cannot obtain substantial antibacterial action, when being more than or equal to 5 weight percentage, then having and easily become brown under light illumination and manufacture cost such as also to improve at the shortcoming.Therefore, the content of silver oxide is preferably 0.1 ~ 5 weight percentage.
Zine oxide mainly undertakes the function preventing silver oxide overstrike.In addition, though remarkable unlike silver ion, people also recognize that the Zinc ion of stripping from this zine oxide also has antibacterial action, therefore also undertake the function as antimicrobial component.But how much zine oxide also understands variable color, therefore its content is preferably less than or equal to 50 weight percentages.
Cobalt oxide for using antimicrobial agent 24 self dye for blue and be added as metallic oxide, even if antimicrobial agent 24 also can be dyed distinct blueness by few content.By this dyeing, effectively can there is antimicrobial agent 24 and residual capacity thereof by visual being confirmed whether, detailed content will be described hereinafter.
And, above-mentioned phosphate glass as dissolubility glass, with phosphate composition (P205) for main component, this phosphate composition (P205) have maintain glass the transparency, make silver ion delay effect soluble in water.But, when concentration is lower than 10 weight percentage, then likely cannot maintain mechanical strength, and on the other hand, when concentration is more than 80 weight percentage, then mechanical strength also likely can be caused to reduce.Therefore, the content of phosphate composition (P205) preferably accounts for 10 ~ 80 weight percentages of antimicrobial agent 24 total amount, most preferably is 30 ~ 70 weight percentages.
Although such antimicrobial agent 24 also can directly be housed in the accommodation section 31 of above-mentioned core components 22, be accommodated in receiver 33, and be arranged to by this receiver 33 can from dismounting in core components 22.The overall structure of this receiver 33 is hollow cylindrical, integrally formed by ester moulding.Such as, as shown in Figure 3, receiver 33 is made up of the flat cap 33b of the container part 33a having the end container-like cylindrically and the top-open that can open and close this container part 33a, integrally formed under the state that the part of the peripheral end portion of cap 33b is connected in the upper end portion with container part 33a, and make this joint play its function as having flexual hinge part, thus, cap 33b can be rotated towards the direction of arrow, thus can container part 33a be opened and closed.
In order to reach good inside and outside water permeability, the container part 33a and cap 33b of this receiver 33 are formed the through hole 34,35 of multiple suitable shape.Thus, the antimicrobial component being accommodated in inner antimicrobial agent 24 can flow out to outside container, and can from outside the receiving state such as residual capacity of the antimicrobial agent 24 of easy visualization inside.In addition, the engaging claw 36 of elastically deformable is provided with in three position projections of the peripheral end of cap 33b, the container part 33a corresponded is formed the engaged part 37 engaging this engaging claw 36 for elasticity, thus, be configured for cap 33b engaging to remain closed state and departing engaging unit.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the above-mentioned receiver 33 being accommodated with antimicrobial agent 24 is formed as the shape in the accommodation section 31 of the aporate that can be contained in core components 22, and is accommodated in removable mode.Thus, in filtering box 21, possess filter material 23 and antimicrobial agent 24, thus form filtrating equipment 13.
Next, according to Fig. 4, dependency structure pump-unit 2 being connected to washing machine 1 side is described.As previously mentioned, be at one end connected on the other end of described water supply hose 9 of pump-unit 2, be provided integrally with the connected element 38 for being communicated with the water pump water water-supplying mouth 8 being connected to washing machine 1 and be electrically connected to the connector 39 of washing machine 1 side.
First, be described the structure of connected element 38, this connected element 38 is integrally formed for water drum portion 38a and Drop-proof bar 38b by what be connected with water supply hose 9 by resin.By inserting in water pump water water-supplying mouth 8 for water drum portion 38a, thus, be fitting to connection by pad 40 watertight, and be connected with the water channel 41 of giving of side in machine, form the water pump water supply path leading to not shown washing tank.
And, in order to keep the coupled condition with above-mentioned water supply hose 9, Drop-proof bar 38 is highlighted based on resiliently deformable and is set to carry out seesaw (seesaw) motion, the claw of its underpart engages with the card complex hole 4a elasticity of top cover 4, play the function preventing from coming off upward thus, in addition, by carrying out pressing operation to the upper end portion of Drop-proof bar 38b, above-mentioned fastening state can easily be removed.
On the other hand, connector 39 has the terminal part 39a be connected with the cable 20 be arranged at along helical in water supply hose 9, and pump-unit 2 can be made to be electrically connected with washing machine 1 side.In washing machine 1 side, namely top cover 4 side be provided with relative to the removable socket 42 of this connector 39, this socket 42 has terminal part 42a, and this terminal part 42a can supply the power supply coming from washing machine 1 side.Therefore, by connector 39 is inserted socket 42, be connected between terminal part 39a and 42a, and form on state.Its result, can provide power supply to pump-unit 2, and this pump-unit 2 is connected to the control circuit of washing machine 1, and namely, the run action according to washing machine 1 automatically carries out control system of switching on or off electricity.
In addition, be combined with the attended operation being connected to water pump water water-supplying mouth 8 for water drum portion 38a that will form water pump water supply path, easily can realize the electrical connection of connector 39 and socket 42.
In addition, at this with reference to Fig. 4, be described the concrete structure of described cable 20, this cable 20 is made up of the resinous insulating coating material 20b of the wire 20a and coated wire 20a with electric conductivity.This cable 20, except electric conductivity, also takes into account the elastic strength of the water supply hose 9 that improve snake shape.That is, wire 20a adopts the wire of hard, with the mode deposition cable 20 of the helical recess along water supply hose 9, thus cable 20 and water supply hose 9 is arranged integratedly, thus, obtains stretchability and suitable elastic strength.
Next, the effect of the washing machine 1 utilizing the pump-unit 2 of said structure is described.As shown in Figure 2,4, be connected to the other end of water supply hose 9 of pump-unit 2, the water drum portion 38a that supplies of tip portion is connected on the water pump water water-supplying mouth 8 of washing machine 1 side, in addition, connector 39 is inserted in socket 42, pump-unit 2 is connected on the control circuit of washing machine 1 via cable 20, is in the state that can operate.
On the other hand, pump-unit 2 is in the state in the water in the bathtub 10 of submergence in fig. 2 shown in double dot dash line, and the foot 27 being configured to the 21a side, bottom of filtrating equipment 13 is placed in vertical vertical state, the i.e. so-called longitudinal state of the inner bottom surface of bathtub 10.In addition, when pump-unit 2 is put into water, generally inflow entrance 25 side of filtrating equipment 13 side is put into as top.Now, water flows in filtering box 21 from a large amount of inflow entrances 25, air in this filtering box 21 is extruded up from below, and is discharged to filtering box 21 from the air tap hole 26 on top and (illustrates with dotted arrow in Fig. 1), and then is discharged in air from water.Thus, filtrating equipment 13 can submerged and can not be subject to larger resistance fast, and can be set to longitudinal state by the desired locations easily in bathtub 10.
Under above-mentioned off-the-shelf state, when bringing into operation set washing working procedure of expectation etc. when operating operation panel 6 after, first start washing stroke.In water supply stroke when this washing stroke starts, control and the pump-unit 2 that operates.That is, as shown in Figure 4, connector 39 is inserted in socket 42, and thus, pump body 12 (pump motor 15) is in the state on the control circuit being connected washing machine 1 by cable 20.Therefore, running in the water supply stroke started, running is being carried out to pump body 12 and controls, perform necessary pumping action.
Its result, the water in bathtub 10 is inhaled into by pump body 12, and is supplied to not shown washing tank from water supply hose 9 via water pump water water-supplying mouth 8 water supply path such as water pump such as grade of washing machine 1.In this water supply stroke, such as, detected by not shown level sensor and reach predetermined water level, thus, the control circuit that have input this testing signal stops the driving of pump body 12.Afterwards, although omit its detailed content, but automatically perform usually the well-known running program for carrying out washing stroke, rinsing stroke and dehydrating stroke etc., according to the program preset, with the water supply action driven pump body 12 (pump motor 15) accordingly of necessity.
Like this, below water supply (water suction) action that the pump-unit 2 be arranged in bathtub 10 carries out is described in detail.As shown in Figure 1, 2, pump-unit 2 is arranged on the bottom in bathtub 10 with longitudinal state, plays following pumping function: by driven pump motor 15, pump impeller 16 is rotated, by water from water sucking mouth 17 suction pump housing 14, to discharge afterwards from exhaust port 18.
In this case, the inflow entrance 25 of water first from the bottom 21a being formed in filtrating equipment 13 flows in filtering box 21.Inflow entrance 25 is not adsorbed on bathtub 10 bottom surface, water flows into swimmingly from the gap between the foot 27 that compartment projection is arranged, and be discharged from air tap hole 26 because the air in filtering box 21 is such as indicated by the dashed arrow in fig. 1, the current thus in this filtering box 21 move rapidly.Like this, the pumping function brought by pump body 12 plays water sorption effectively, and can not suck air.But, when the water level in bathtub 10 arrives air tap hole 26 place, will outside air be sucked, and normal pumping function cannot be maintained, therefore, need as residue water to retain the water level arrived till air tap hole 26 place.
Below, according to normal pumping function, to in pump-unit 2, mainly the current of filtrating equipment 13 side be described, as shown in solid arrow in Fig. 1, the water flowed in filtering box 21 from the inflow entrance 25 of filtrating equipment 13 bottom passes filter material 23 and passes multiple water ports 30 of core components 22, and then with in the mode inflow pump housing 14 sucked by the water sucking mouth 17 of pump body 12 side.The water that flows into this pump body 12 side is all filtered by filter material 23.Namely, effectively can remove the trickle impurity etc. be mixed in water, in addition, when absorbing water from other the water storage source such as water storage tank, also the impurity that iron rust (red rust) etc. is trickle can effectively be removed, therefore, as so-called filtrating equipment 13, give play to filtering function originally, the water filtering out the cleaning after impurity can be supplied to pump body 12 side and then be supplied to washing machine 1 side.
In addition, although filter material 23 covers the whole circumferential lateral surface of core components 22, but, half area due to this core components 22 is formed as the tubular with the end (being equivalent to accommodation section 31) of the aporate not arranging water port 30, therefore, the water of filter material 23 Lower Half corresponded by situation compared with the first half (corresponding to water port 30), although well not talkative, water saturates filter material 23 thus flow into the inside of core components 22.Therefore, when the impurity that the first half by filter material 23 is caught makes clogging state development worsen and causes water permeability to reduce, the circulation and the filtration that are positioned at the water of Lower Half are more effective, can long term maintenance filtering function originally as filtrating equipment 13.
On the other hand, for the current around above-mentioned core components 22, because the antimicrobial agent 24 in this core components 22 is in the accommodation section 31 of aporate with the surrounding be housed in except upper surface under being placed on the state in receiver 33, therefore, the situation of directly bearing current is from the side less.But in the stage that filtrating equipment 13 is arranged in bathtub 10, water flows into accommodation section 31 by filter material 23 and core components 22, therefore, the antimicrobial agent 24 in receiver 33 is also in the state be immersed in water naturally.Along with the driving of pump body 12, the water in this accommodation section 31 is in the state that the aqueous phase that flows with the top side in this accommodation section 31 and receiver 33 contacts, and therefore, flows out upward gradually from accommodation section 31, thus replaces with new water.
In addition, in the water supply stroke of driven pump body 12, the antimicrobial agent 24 of slow dissolubility is in the state be immersed in water, thus leachable antimicrobial component.But, in the water supply stroke shorter with the time of contact of water, be difficult to the antibacterial effect by regulating solubility to obtain expectation, even if passable, improve deliquescent antimicrobial agent and also have following difficult point: make owing to consuming fast the maintenance management of supply again etc. become trouble, and mold resistance also significantly changes accordingly with the water yield and water supply time etc., not easily obtain antibacterial effect etc. that is stable, that expect.
Therefore, such as in such a way solubility is regulated to the antimicrobial agent 24 in present embodiment: after terminating laundry operation first, antimicrobial agent 24 is remained the state (detailed content will be described hereinafter) be soaked in water, until the water supply action of laundry operation can the antimicrobial component of stripping valid density next time.Namely, the constituent with following slow dissolubility is arranged to: supposing that usual every day all washs, the antibacterial effect of expectation can be obtained when carrying out the laundry operation of next day (next time).
Therefore, as the antimicrobial agent 24 of the slow dissolubility of present embodiment, by regulating as the proportion of the phosphate composition of the main component of phosphate glass, and regulating the stripping degree as the silver ion of antimicrobial component, can obtain and preferably slightly have an antimicrobial agent 24 of slightly solubility.Therefore, in actual use, although once washing operation comprises the water supply stroke of rinsing interior execution about 2 ~ 4 times, but in the water supply stroke of short time of laundry operation first, few with the time of contact of water, can only a small amount of antimicrobial component of stripping, effective antibacterial effect can not be given to washing.
Therefore, in order to make the antimicrobial component of above-mentioned antimicrobial agent 24 stripping valid density, the means this antimicrobial agent 24 being remained the state be soaked in water are described.Such as, after terminating laundry operation first, the pump-unit 2 under the use form shown in Fig. 2 is taken out from still remaining to have the bathtub 10 of water.Now, pump-unit 2 remained on the use form of longitudinal state and pick up, namely maintaining vertical vertical state.Like this, most water in pump-unit 2 (pump body 12 and filtrating equipment 13) towards with shown in the solid arrow of Fig. 1, driven pump body 12 time the roughly contrary direction of water (flow) direction flow, and finally flow out to outside from the air tap hole 26 of filtering box 21 and the inflow entrance 25 of bottom.
But, the accommodation section 31 of core components 22 Lower Half be formed as playing as water storage part function, aporate have bottom tube-like, therefore, the water of the established amount in this accommodation section 31 can not flow out and can left behind.Namely, under the antimicrobial agent 24 in receiver 33 is soaked in the state in the water of established amount, pump-unit 2 is fetched to outside.Then, keeping this vertical vertical state constant mode to be accommodated shown in figure 2 by pump-unit 2, be arranged on washing machine 1 pump accommodation section 11 in.Pump-unit 2 entirety is accommodated can fill the mode of getting in this pump accommodation section 11, and is kept being fixed as vertical vertical state by this pump-unit 2.
Like this, obtained with the state be soaked in the water of established amount the time effectively contacted with water by the antimicrobial agent 24 of the slow dissolubility taken care of for a long time, and the antimicrobial component of stripping valid density, until the state that reaches capacity.Therefore, on carrying out once laundry operation time, pump-unit 2 is taken out from pump accommodation section 11, put it in bathtub 10 to keep the constant mode of its vertical vertical state, completing the longitudinal state etc. of being set to, after the preparatory work of the pump-unit 2 that is used for operating as described above, perform the operation of washing machine 1.
Its result, in the water supply stroke of supply scouring water, water is subject to pumping action in the same manner as aforementioned and towards the direction flowing shown in the solid arrow in Fig. 1, the water being eliminated impurity by filter material 23 is supplied to washing machine 1 via water supply hose 9 etc.And, different from above-mentioned washing first, a certain amount of mixing water of the necessary antimicrobial component of stripping is stored in accommodation section 31, therefore, by the scouring water containing this antimicrobial component are supplied in washing tank, and make this antimicrobial component be attached on washing in the mode of impregnation, can give to washed washing the antibacterial effect expected.
Thus, because do not need to make antimicrobial agent 24 dissolve as early as possible, therefore, it is possible to use for a long time, and can reduce disassemble filtrating equipment 13 come supply antimicrobial agent 24 supply operation.In addition, that can carry out this filtrating equipment 13 simply disassembles assembling, such as, in order to be separated with pump body 12 side, filtering box 21 and core components 22 all have employed the mode screwed togather, therefore, it is possible to easily remove this bonding state by manual operations, and can easily assemble.
When needs carry out this disassemble assembling, the degree of fouling (clogging state) of filter material 23 is confirmed from the outside of transparent filtering box 21, such as when needs change filter material 23, only by filtering box 21 from the state of disassembling that pump body 12 side spins off, just can change simply, and especially select the cloth of white color system as filter material 23, degree of fouling can be confirmed clearly further thus, without the need to carrying out disassembling replacing period that just easily can differentiate filter material 23 etc., very convenient.
On the other hand, when needing to re-start supply in the consumption due to antimicrobial agent 24, although need to disassemble assembling to filtrating equipment 13 entirety, because core components 22 itself is also have employed the package assembly screwed togather, thus can be disassembled by simple manual operations.And, as shown in the embodiment, antimicrobial agent 24 is formed as the boxlike form be housed in receiver 33, thus process is convenient to when supply, further, make if core components 22 is also transparent resin, then can carry out visual confirmation from the outside of this core components 22 through receiver 33, can be confirmed whether in advance need supply antimicrobial agent 24 and then be confirmed whether that needs decompose, very convenient.
As described above, by the pump-unit 2 with filtrating equipment 13 being applied to the mode of execution of washing machine 1, following effect can be expected.
The pump body 12 had by pump-unit 2, can easily from water storage sources such as bathtub 10 or other water storage tanks to washing machine 1 for feedwater, using as scouring water.In this case, filtered by the filter material 23 of the filtrating equipment 13 being arranged on the suction side of pump body 12 bottom, can supply eliminating the clean water of impurity in water as scouring water, particularly for impurity fine using water storage tank etc. as the iron rust (red rust) easily produced during water storage source etc., by forming filter material 23 with nonwovens, can this impurity be removed effectively and form clean water, the dirty variable color of washing can be prevented.
Further, filtrating equipment 13 additional antibacterial function, thus sanitary antimicrobial effect can be given to washing.In the present embodiment, in the inside portion of the core components 22 of filtrating equipment 13, be provided with the accommodation section 31 of storing water as water storage part, in this accommodation section 31, contain the antimicrobial agent 24 water being delayed to dissolubility.Specifically, when the pump-unit 2 with filtrating equipment 13 is fetched into outside from the water storage source of bathtub 10, pump-unit 2 is remained in the pump accommodation section 11 be arranged on washing machine 1 under the state that can contain water in above-mentioned accommodation section 31.
Therefore, the antimicrobial agent 24 be soaked in this water storage obtains the time contacted with water fully, thus can the antimicrobial component of stripping valid density, upper once utilize pump-unit 2 to carry out washing operation time, stripping in advance can be supplied to washing tank at the water of antimicrobial component, and effective antibacterial effect can be given to washing.In addition, have in the container-like receiver 33 of good water permeability, and realize boxlike because antimicrobial agent 24 is accommodated in, therefore, when again changing in order to supply antimicrobial agent 24 grade, its process is easy, dismounting operation is convenient, very easy to use.
As mentioned above, the pump-unit 2 with several functions such as pumping function, filtering function and antibacterial functions, for the existing various washing machine not possessing this function, also has the convenience that can be used by so-called external mode.In addition, overall structure as pump-unit 2 is structure as described below: be provided with filtrating equipment 13 removably in the water suction side of pump body 12 bottom, in this filtrating equipment 13, the circumferential lateral surface that perisporium has the core components 22 of multiple water port 30 is installed the filter material 23 for playing filtering function, and on the other hand, at the antimicrobial agent 24 of the inside portion of this core components 22 collecting for playing antibacterial functions.
Namely, be arranged in the inside and outside structure configuring antimicrobial agent 24 and filter material 23 respectively of core components 22, therefore, filtrating equipment 13 can reduce size longitudinal up and down.Thus, for assemble on top pump body 12, as its water suction side lower side assemble filtrating equipment 13 after longitudinal overall dimensions, inhibit the longitudinal overall dimensions after this assembling to become large situation, a kind of structure not only having had several functions but also achieved pump-unit 2 overall compact can be provided.
In addition, specifically, filter material 23 is the structures of the outer circumferential side covering antimicrobial agent 24, therefore, even also can filter for the water from water storage source, and by the water stripping antimicrobial component from antimicrobial agent 24 after filtration, can give safety, health, effective antibacterial effect to washing.
And, be the means of the antimicrobial component of valid density as stripping from antimicrobial agent 24 concerning reality uses, accommodation section 31 is arranged on lower zone, the i.e. Lower Half of the core components 22 of collecting antimicrobial agent 24, and this accommodation section 31 is formed as following container-like: in the aporate without water port 30, and as top-open, the water storage part of storing water and play its function.Thus, when pump-unit 2 is taken out from source such as bathtub 10 water storage such as grade, can be taken out with the state containing water in accommodation section 31, and to keep the mode of water stored state to be accommodated in being arranged in the pump accommodation section 11 on washing machine 1.
Therefore, owing to the antimicrobial agent 24 of slow dissolubility can be immersed in water storage for a long time, thus the solution of the antimicrobial component of the original desired concn of stripping can be obtained, thus effective antibacterial effect can be given to washing, and, because pump-unit 2 can be taken care of in pump accommodation section 11, thus can arrange when not using and tidy up pump-unit 2 and water supply hose 9 etc., and can not counteract.In addition, in the present embodiment, be illustrated in the mode can having given play to antibacterial effect when upper once laundry operation, but, even if antibacterial effect also can be made in laundry operation first effective.Such as, water is injected in advance in accommodation section 31, and by be in soaked antimicrobial agent 24 state under pump-unit 2 in advance keeping in pump accommodation section 11, if this pump-unit 2 is arranged to longitudinal state in bathtub 10, even if it so also can be made in laundry operation first to play effective antibacterial effect.
In addition, by the inflow entrance 25 of the filtering box 21 forming filtrating equipment 13 being set to the vertical vertical configuration of following side, when this filtrating equipment 13 is put into water, air in filtering box 21 can be discharged from the air tap hole 26 being arranged at this filtering box 21 top, thereby, it is possible to easily and rapidly filtrating equipment 13 (pump-unit 2) is arranged on the bottom of desired locations in water, such as bathtub 10.
In addition, in the present embodiment, although be arranged to the filter material 23 of nonwovens be formed as cylindric and be fitted together to the structure be arranged on core components 22 in removable mode, but be not limited to this, such as, laminar cloth roll can be carried out harness or coiled elastic band with suitable rope parts thus kept on core components 22.In addition, disassembled filtrating equipment 13 to carry out in pump body 12 side with top in the structure combined and is carrying out based on screw section the engagement means that combines for keeping all have employed in the structure of the core components 22 of filter material 23 and antimicrobial agent 24, therefore, can carry out simply disassembling assembling operation, and without the need to special instrument.But, be not limited thereto, go back easily extensible and adopt into other engagement means of the various elasticity combination based on resin etc.
Although be illustrated several mode of execution of the present invention, these mode of executions exemplarily propose, and not intended to be limits the protection domain of invention.These new mode of executions can be implemented in other various modes, in the scope not departing from invention aim, can carry out various omission, replacement, change.In the protection domain that these mode of executions and distortion thereof are included in invention or aim, and, be included in invention described in claims and its equivalent protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a pump-unit for use in washing machine, for put into outside water storage source water thus be washing machine supply water, it is characterized in that, described pump-unit possesses:
Pump body, can suck and discharge the water in described water storage source; And
Filtrating equipment, is connected with described pump body, has water filtration function;
Wherein, described filtrating equipment possesses:
Filtering box, in hollow container shaped, one end is connected to the water suction side of described pump body, and the other end has inflow entrance;
Core components, in tubular, is arranged on the inside of described filtering box, perisporium has multiple water port;
Filter material, is arranged on the perisporium side of described core components, for impurity contained in filtered water; And
Antimicrobial agent, is housed in the inner side of described core components, has and delay dissolubility to water.
2. the pump-unit of use in washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described filter material is configured to the outer circumferential side covering described antimicrobial agent.
3. the pump-unit of use in washing machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described filtrating equipment is connected to described pump body removably.
4. the pump-unit of use in washing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
One end of described filtering box is connected to the water suction side of described pump body removably.
5. the pump-unit of the use in washing machine according to any one in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that,
Described core components is housed in the inside of described filtering box removably.
6. the pump-unit of use in washing machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described core components is tubular with the end, and lower region thereof plays the function of water storage part.
7. the pump-unit of the use in washing machine according to any one in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that,
The lower area of the described core components of the described antimicrobial agent of collecting is provided with water storage part.
8. the pump-unit of the use in washing machine according to any one in claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that,
Described pump-unit puts into water with the vertical vertical configuration mode inflow entrance of described filtering box being placed in following side, and the upper position of described filtering box is provided with air discharge portion.
9. the pump-unit of the use in washing machine according to any one in claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that,
Described antimicrobial agent is housed in container-like receiver, and this receiver is housed in the inside of described core components removably.
10. the pump-unit of the use in washing machine according to any one in claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that,
Described washing machine is provided with pump accommodation section, and described pump accommodation section is for accommodating and remaining in the pump-unit of the vertical vertical configuration status inflow entrance of described filtering box being placed in following side.
CN201380035333.1A 2012-08-03 2013-05-27 The pump installation of use in washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN104428540B (en)

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JP2012172881A JP2014031767A (en) 2012-08-03 2012-08-03 Pump device for washing machine
JP2012-172881 2012-08-03
PCT/JP2013/064632 WO2014020976A1 (en) 2012-08-03 2013-05-27 Pump device for washing machine

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