CN104420226A - Lingering fragrance shell fabric for washing and use thereof - Google Patents
Lingering fragrance shell fabric for washing and use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104420226A CN104420226A CN201310394594.4A CN201310394594A CN104420226A CN 104420226 A CN104420226 A CN 104420226A CN 201310394594 A CN201310394594 A CN 201310394594A CN 104420226 A CN104420226 A CN 104420226A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- washing
- fragrance
- spandex
- residual fragrance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lingering fragrance shell fabric for washing and use thereof. The shell fabric contains 2-20wt% of polyurethane fibers, the gram weight of which is 80-300g/m<2>. After the shell fabric is rinsed and aired by using a washing agent containing spice components for 72 hours, the smell assessment result of lingering fragrance is over level 3. The shell fabric has adsorption and slow-release functions on the spice components contained in the washing agent for washing, is simple in production method and low in cost and can be used for preparing underwear, leisure wear, towels, handkerchieves or bedding articles and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the residual fragrance fabric of washing that the fragrance component contained in a kind of lotion for washing has absorption and slow-release function, be particularly suitable for underwear, home wear and bedding etc.
Background technology
Along with the development of society and the raising of living standards of the people, everybody focuses on quality and the grade of life day by day.Wherein, the perfume in cosmetic industry is often subject to the favor of majority.But perfume is often easy to volatilization, has duration short fatal defects.In order to address this problem, researcher's emphasis of field of textiles gets down to the process technology of garment material or bedding textile being carried out to Aroma finishing.Such as patent document CN102899908A discloses one containing fragrant fabric, and it is in the process of fabric post-treatment, is attached on fabric by essence microcapsule by Aroma finishing technique, through 30 washings, also has the high-durability that fragrance does not move back.And for example patent document CN102121182A discloses a kind of spice finish method, and it is that dewatered drying completes by surfactant and fabric spices by padding process.Also have document CN102433744A also to disclose a kind of method of durable Aroma finishing in addition, it is coated on fabric by the fragrant coating paste of ultraviolet light curing adhesive and light trigger, then through drying, ultra-violet curing process completes.
Although fragrance can be given to fabric by Aroma finishing, particularly use microcapsules to arrange the slow release effect that can obtain excellent fragrance component, use photocuring process can obtain excellent washing resistance energy.But there is a difficult problem for two large practicality aspects equally in these Aroma finishing technology.The fabric of the first after arranging, feel is endured with all one's will, and is not suitable for the purposes such as underwear or home wear.It two is be difficult to carry out various different Aroma finishing to fabric, causes being difficult to cater to different crowd and has a liking for for the difference of fragrance.
In recent years, people start to pay close attention to the lotion containing fragrance component or laundry softener.Expect in washing or rinse cycle, contained fragrance component by use lotion or laundry softener, give fabric washing residual fragrance.For this reason, a lot of cosmetics of everyday use producer starts lotion or the laundry softener of developing various diverse fragrant flavour, to cater to the demand of different crowd.But the garment material on open market, it is shorter often to wash the residual fragrance duration, and when wearing after changing clothes, often residual fragrance is very light again, is difficult to meet people for the demand continuing residual fragrance.
Summary of the invention
The fragrance component contained in a kind of lotion for washing is the object of the present invention is to provide to have the residual fragrance fabric of washing of absorption and slow-release function, to cater to any selection of people for fragrance, do not affect fabric feel simultaneously, be particularly suitable for underwear, home wear, bath towel, handkerchief and bedding etc.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
The residual fragrance fabric of washing of the present invention, containing the polyurethanes fiber (spandex is called for short PU) of 2 ~ 20 % by weight in fabric, its grammes per square metre is 80 ~ 300g/m
2, and this fabric is after using and carrying out washing drift process containing the lotion of fragrance component, dry 72 hours, the Olfactive evaluation result of remaining fragrance is more than 3 grades.
In above-mentioned spandex fibre, the summation of carbamate groups concentration and allophanate group concentration is at 1.0 ~ 5.0mol/kg, and the filament number of spandex is 10 ~ 100dtex.Above-mentioned spandex fibre can be naked spandex yarn, also can be the spandex fibre in wrap yarn or cladded yarn, and other fibers wherein in wrap yarn or cladded yarn can be one or more of natural fabric, chemical fibre or synthetic fiber.
The form of fabric of the present invention can be knitted fabric or woven, and its institutional framework is not particularly limited.
The residual fragrance fabric of washing provided by the invention, fragrance can be selected arbitrarily, does not affect fabric feel, and residual fragrance is lasting, is particularly suitable for making underwear, home wear, bath towel, handkerchief or bedding.
Of the present inventionly to be described in detail as follows:
The Olfactive evaluation of fragrance relies on the sense organ of human body to the perception of the various stimulations of fragrance, fragrance, and to these memories stimulated, contrast, the comprehensive understanding process analyzed.Here the residual fragrance of washing refers to that the spandex by containing in fabric imparts the function of fragrance component in fabric absorption and slowly-releasing lotion, and after drying 72 hours, the Olfactive evaluation result of remaining fragrance is more than 3 grades.
In the residual fragrance fabric of washing of the present invention, the content of spandex is 2 ~ 20 % by weight, preferably 5 ~ 15 % by weight.Spandex content is too low, and the spices received during washing is less, does not reach the residual fragrance effect of desirable washing; And spandex content is too high, can cause on the one hand adsorbing a large amount of spices during washing, the fragrance of fabric is denseer, even pungent, and on the other hand, the content of spandex, more than 20 % by weight, not only can be made troubles to processing, and likely affects the serviceability of fabric.
It is relevant with its special chemical composition and structure why spandex has the excellent residual fragrance of washing.This fibrid contains the polyester of hydroxyl or polyethers and aromatic diisocyanate by end to react the block copolymer with network structure formed.Wherein, aromatic diisocyanate and low molecule dihydroxy compounds react " the hard section " that form spandex, and hard section also can be reacted by isocyanates and chain growth agent diamine compound and be formed; Long-chain dihydroxy compounds (macromolecular diol) forms " soft section ", and this long-chain dihydroxy compounds can be divided into again PTMEG and polyester-diol two class.
" hard section " in spandex macromolecular chain be combined with each other with intermolecular force, tightly clustering or formation node, and structure is comparatively tight, and perfume molecules is more difficult to get access.And " soft section " is in relaxed state, even if crystallization is also easily taken apart, and be cross-linked to form network structure with certain each other, perfume molecules easily enters.But " soft section " major part of spandex is all polyethers or polyester long-chain, in nonpolar, weak with the adhesion of perfume molecules, and the vitrification point of " soft section " is lower, segment will move at a lower temperature, make perfume molecules generation desorption, the perfume molecules being adsorbed on fibrous inside is progressively diffused into fiber surface, thus reaches the effect of slowly-releasing.
In above-mentioned spandex, the summation of carbamate groups concentration and allophanate group concentration between 1.0 ~ 5.0mol/kg, preferably between 2.0 ~ 4.5mol/kg.Carbamate groups and allophanate group are formed " the hard section " of spandex, and the content of the two is too low, the stressed easy generation slippage of fiber macromolecular chain, and the intensity of fiber declines, and is not suitable for weaving; The content of the two increases, and in polyurethanes fiber, the content of " hard section " increases, and the content of " soft section " reduces relatively, low-fiber elasticity can be fallen on the one hand, affect the serviceability of fiber, on the other hand, the spices adsorbed in washing process also can correspondingly reduce, and does not reach the effect of washing residual fragrance.
The filament number of the spandex fibre in the residual fragrance fabric of washing of the present invention is between 10dtex ~ 100dtex, and this spandex fibre can be naked spandex yarn, also can be the spandex fibre in wrap yarn or cladded yarn, other fibers wherein in wrap yarn or cladded yarn can be one or more of natural fabric, chemical fibre or synthetic fiber.Selection range is extensive, can design diversified product, meet different consumer demand.When using spandex to weave, in order to prevent the phenomenon that shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, the spandex fibre of 10 ~ 50dtex can be selected, considering that braiding property is more preferably the fine denier spandex of 20 ~ 40dtex.Spandex covered yarn or cladded yarn can be PU/Nylon wrap yarns, PU/Cotton cladded yarn etc.
In the present invention, hand over the yarn of the surplus compiled or interweave can select according to fabric purposes and braided design with naked spandex yarn (spandex covered yarn, spandex core-spun yarn).General spring and summer fabric can select nylon, terylene, cotton yarn or cotton/viscose blended yarn etc., and the autumn and winter can select acrylic fibers, acrylic fibers/viscose blended yarn, acrylic fibers/silk/cotton blended yarn, model etc. with fabric.
The form of this fabric can be knitted fabric, and can be also woven, grammes per square metre be at 80 ~ 300g/m
2between.Can be made into underwear, home wear, bath towel, handkerchief or bedding etc.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The invention provides that a kind of production method is simple, cost is lower, and the fragrance component contained in lotion to washing has the residual fragrance fabric of washing of absorption and slow-release function, is particularly suitable for underwear, home wear, bath towel, handkerchief or bedding etc.
Detailed description of the invention
The method of testing of the parameter related in the present invention is as follows.
1. the Olfactive evaluation of fragrance
(1) odophone of spices represents with one group of gradient data, is divided into 6 grades, 1 grade: insipidness; 2 grades: faint fragrance; 3 grades: light fragrance; 4 grades: moderate fragrance; 5 grades: strong fragrance; 6 grades: pungent fragrance;
(2) select 5 male 5 female totally 10, evaluate the odophone that the residual fragrance fabric of washing discharges spices, results averaged, retains a decimal.
2. residual fragrance washing is evaluated
(1) 30cm × 30cm size fabric one piece is got;
(2) lotion (laundry softener) containing fragrance component is prepared;
(3) according to JIS L 0,217 103 method (flower king washing powder use) washing 1 time, and in the end add a certain amount of fragrance lotion in one rinsing process, then dewater, the use amount of fragrance lotion consults and uses explanation;
(4) fabric after washing dehydration dries 72 hours under normal temperature state;
(5) will the fabric after 72 hours be dried, load and clean up in advance and confirm in the polyester plastics bag of scentless 20L capacity, sealing;
(6) loaded in the polyester plastics bag of test fabric and be filled with air, under room temperature (about 23 DEG C) condition, left standstill 20 hours;
After within (7) 20 hours, leaving standstill, selected smell judges male 5 female of personnel 5, adds up to 10 people to carry out the sensory evaluation of odophone to the air in polyester plastics bag;
(8) to the 10 groups of odophone data obtained, average and obtain residual fragrance evaluation result, retain a decimal.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and comparative example, the invention will be further described:
Lotion A is KAO. Corp. SA (KAO) product [FLAIR Fragrance Floral & Sweet delicate floral note];
Lotion B is Japanese lion king (LION) product [the magnificent fragrance of a flower of SOFURAN].
Embodiment 1
84dtex-72f-polyester DTY, 40 cotton/viscose blended yarns (cotton: sticky=60:40) and 22dtex-spandex, polyester DTY and cotton/viscose blended yarn one tunnel weave every a road, spandex full lining, and single jersey tissue, 28G single knitting machine is weaved, and obtains grey cloth.
Gained grey cloth through open-width → base fixed → to obtain grammes per square metre be 135g/m in pre-treatment → dyeing → aft-loaded airfoil → inspection
2, spandex content be 5 % by weight knit fabric.Design parameter refers to table 1.
Embodiment 2
40 acrylic fibers/viscose blended yarns (nitrile: sticky=60:40), 40 viscose yarn and 33dtex-spandex is selected to weave, acrylic fibers/viscose blended yarn and viscose yarn one tunnel weave every a road, spandex full lining, single jersey tissue, 28G single knitting machine is weaved, and obtains grey cloth.
Gained grey cloth through open-width → base fixed → to obtain grammes per square metre be 153g/m in pre-treatment → dyeing → aft-loaded airfoil → inspection
2, spandex content be 8.8 % by weight knit fabric.Design parameter refers to table 1.
Embodiment 3
By the fabric that embodiment 2 obtains, use fragrance lotion B to wash, residual fragrance evaluates to obtain result 4.3 grades.Design parameter refers to table 1.
Embodiment 4
Filling adopts the wrap yarn of 110dtex-48f-polyester DTY/33dtex-spandex, and terry yarn adopts 167dtex-288f-polyester DTY, 22G pile knit machine weaves, obtains double-sided plush fabric blank.
It is 290g/m that gained grey cloth obtains grammes per square metre through open-width → pre-treatment → dyeing → aft-loaded airfoil → inspection
2, spandex content be 3 % by weight knit fabric.Design parameter refers to table 1.
Embodiment 5
All adopt the cladded yarn of 84dtex-36f-terylene fully drawn yarn/44dtex-spandex through weft yarn, fabric tissue selects 2/2 twill, water jet looms is weaved and obtains tatting grey cloth.
It is 180g/m that gained grey cloth obtains grammes per square metre through pre-treatment → dyeing → aft-loaded airfoil → inspection
2, spandex content be 15 % by weight bidirectional elastic shuttle-woven fabric.Design parameter refers to table 1.
Comparative example 1
84dtex-72f-polyester DTY and 40 cotton/viscose blended yarns (cotton: sticky=60:40), spun polyester thread and cotton/viscose blended yarn one tunnel weave every a road, single jersey tissue, and 28G single knitting machine is weaved, and obtain not containing the grey cloth of spandex.
Gained grey cloth through open-width → base fixed → to obtain grammes per square metre be 110g/m in pre-treatment → dyeing → aft-loaded airfoil → inspection
2knitted fabric.Design parameter refers to table 1.
Comparative example 2
Use the concentration of carbamate groups and allophanate group and weave for the 33dtex-spandex fibre of 6.5mol/kg, all the other are with embodiment 2, and design parameter refers to table 1.
。
Claims (7)
1. wash a residual fragrance fabric, it is characterized in that: this fabric contains the polyurethanes fiber of 2 ~ 20 % by weight, the grammes per square metre of this fabric is 80 ~ 300g/m
2, and this fabric is after using and carrying out washing drift process containing the lotion of fragrance component, dry 72 hours, the Olfactive evaluation result of remaining fragrance is more than 3 grades.
2. the residual fragrance fabric of washing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described polyurethanes fiber, the content summation of carbamate groups and allophanate groups is 1.0 ~ 5.0mol/kg.
3. the residual fragrance fabric of washing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the filament number of described polyurethanes fiber is between 10 ~ 100dtex.
4. the residual fragrance fabric of washing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described polyurethanes fiber is the naked silk of polyurethanes.
5. the residual fragrance fabric of washing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described polyurethanes fiber is the polyurethanes fiber in wrap yarn or cladded yarn.
6. the residual fragrance fabric of washing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: this fabric is knitted fabric or woven.
7. underwear, home wear, bath towel, handkerchief or the bedding using the residual fragrance fabric of the washing described in claim 1 to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310394594.4A CN104420226A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Lingering fragrance shell fabric for washing and use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310394594.4A CN104420226A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Lingering fragrance shell fabric for washing and use thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104420226A true CN104420226A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=52970295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310394594.4A Pending CN104420226A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Lingering fragrance shell fabric for washing and use thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104420226A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1113738A (en) * | 1994-06-18 | 1995-12-27 | 张秀玲 | Disposable health bath towel and its making method |
| WO1999018926A1 (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-04-22 | Quest International B.V. | Perfume compositions |
| CN1216579A (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1999-05-12 | 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 | Fabric softening bar compositions containing fabric softener and enduring perfume |
| CN101918046A (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2010-12-15 | 东丽奥培隆特士株式会社 | Deodorizing material |
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 CN CN201310394594.4A patent/CN104420226A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1113738A (en) * | 1994-06-18 | 1995-12-27 | 张秀玲 | Disposable health bath towel and its making method |
| CN1216579A (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1999-05-12 | 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 | Fabric softening bar compositions containing fabric softener and enduring perfume |
| WO1999018926A1 (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-04-22 | Quest International B.V. | Perfume compositions |
| CN101918046A (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2010-12-15 | 东丽奥培隆特士株式会社 | Deodorizing material |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106835462A (en) | A kind of knitting fabric of elastic water-absorbing fast-drying and application thereof | |
| EP1312706B1 (en) | Compound yarn with high absorbency and fabric made therefrom | |
| CN107012685B (en) | A kind of sliding anti-fluffing pro-skin CVC single jersey production technology of ultra-soft | |
| CN107268157A (en) | One kind weaving towel fabric | |
| KR102254526B1 (en) | Eco-friendly fabric with excellent deodorization and anti-static functions and its manufacturing method | |
| JP2015108204A (en) | Woven fabric made of composite spun yarn | |
| JP2022525403A (en) | Antimicrobial fiber blend | |
| CN110079928A (en) | A kind of one-way wet-guide elastic fabric and its manufacturing method | |
| CN101982595A (en) | Cloth fabric of high-elastic towel and production process thereof | |
| CN102534942A (en) | Bamboo fiber shirt fabric | |
| CN110295444A (en) | A kind of antistatic, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing color knits the product design and production technology of interwoven fabric | |
| CN104420226A (en) | Lingering fragrance shell fabric for washing and use thereof | |
| Matthews | Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Textile Terms: Volume 2 | |
| JP5290840B2 (en) | Stretch short fiber fabric and women's pants | |
| JP2022118974A (en) | Spun yarn and quick drying fabric using the same and quick drying clothing | |
| Yamuna Devi et al. | Futuristic Prospects of Bamboo Fiber in Textile and Apparel Industries: Fabrication and Characterization | |
| JP6266953B2 (en) | Deodorant fiber structure and textile product | |
| CN102268778A (en) | Method for producing mock single-faced towel cloth on rib knitting machine or double-sided machine by special knitting | |
| JP6605266B2 (en) | Cloth for clothing | |
| JP5917800B2 (en) | Fiber products | |
| CN1735720A (en) | Fiber materials having improved qualities required for clothes and method of improving the same | |
| CN201049992Y (en) | Wool and modified terylene blended spinning woolen cloth | |
| Petruliyte et al. | An investigation into air permeability of terry fabrics regarding the processes of finishing | |
| CN204982259U (en) | Mo daier elasticity fine hair and cold -proof underwear | |
| WO2018148872A1 (en) | Double-sided water-absorbing fabric, and manufacturing method and application thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150318 |