CN104416359B - Complex milling machine - Google Patents
Complex milling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104416359B CN104416359B CN201310378862.3A CN201310378862A CN104416359B CN 104416359 B CN104416359 B CN 104416359B CN 201310378862 A CN201310378862 A CN 201310378862A CN 104416359 B CN104416359 B CN 104416359B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- unit
- clutch
- pedestal
- clutch part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/06—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
- F16D25/061—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having interengaging clutch members
Abstract
A kind of complex milling machine, comprises a board, a rotating shaft unit, a driver element, a clutch unit and a sensing control unit.This rotating shaft unit has a rotating shaft and a cutterhead, this clutch unit have one be fixedly arranged on the outer fixture of this board, one be fixedly arranged on the inner fixing member of this rotating shaft, a clutch part and an actuator being connected to this clutch part, this sensing control unit can sense this clutch part and be located at a disengaging configuration, and control this driver element to drive this rotating shaft unit to rotate, so that corner cut processing is carried out to workpiece, or this clutch part can be sensed positioned at an occlusal position, and control this driver element to shut down, to carry out turnery processing to workpiece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing machine, more particularly to a kind of complex milling machine.
Background technology
The surface configuration cooked mode of general processing machine, substantially includes and can process the outer peripheral face of a circular bar shape workpiece
Conglobate turnery processing, and can be by the outer peripheral face processing of workpiece in polygonal corner cut processing.
In order to meet above-mentioned process requirements, processer is to carry out turnery processing using lathe to workpiece, also mostly
It is to say, produce high-speed rotation using a main shaft and colleting part of starting building, and operate a cutter to be axially moveable and edge
Radial feed, and turnery processing can be carried out to the outer peripheral face of workpiece.In addition, processer also can be cut to workpiece using milling machine
Angle processing that is to say, that using a main shaft and colleting start building part produce high-speed rotation while, coordinate a cutterhead
On plurality of cutter produce rotation, the effect of feed, the outer peripheral face of workpiece can be cut out several planes.
Although, lathe and milling machine are all generally employed, and working as needs on same workpiece to carry out turnery processing and corner cut
During processing, often must using lathe and milling machine, workpiece be processed in order, not only working (machining) efficiency is poor, and repeatedly tears open
Unload and repeatedly re-calibrate center, tend to affect mismachining tolerance.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind sequentially can carry out turning and Milling Process in same portion equipment and be lifted and add
Work efficiency rate, the complex milling machine of lifting processing quality.
The complex milling machine of the present invention, comprises a board, rotating shaft unit, driver element, a clutch list
Unit and a sensing control unit, this rotating shaft unit is installed on this board and extends along axis, and has one and be located in
The rotating shaft of this board and a cutterhead being linked to this rotating shaft, this cutterhead has one and is linked to the pedestal of this rotating shaft, an edge
This axis is arranged at the tool rest of this pedestal side and several locking part that this tool rest is connected to this pedestal, and this pedestal has several
Around this axis and in the poroid guide hole of long arc, this tool rest can be adjusted with respect to this pedestal with this axis for center of rotation, and adjusts
Described locking part locking positioning is utilized, described locking part is each passed through described guide hole and is locked in this tool rest, this driving list after whole
Unit is installed on this board, and power can be transferred to this rotating shaft unit, and this clutch unit has one and is fixedly arranged on the outer of this board
Fixture, an inner fixing member being fixedly arranged on outside this rotating shaft, a clutch part that can slide and be sheathed on outside this rotating shaft and
One actuator being connected to this clutch part, this outer fixture has an outer bite, and this inner fixing member has a correspondence
In the internal gearing portion of this outer bite, this clutch part has one and corresponds to this outer bite, the fitting portion in this internal gearing portion, should
Actuator can drive this clutch part by an occlusion making this fitting portion engage with this outer bite, the generation of this internal gearing portion simultaneously
Position, mobile to one make this fitting portion with respect to this outer bite, this internal gearing portion produce away from disengaging configuration, this sensing
Control unit has induction pieces and a controller, and this induction pieces is to should be installed on this board and this actuator by clutch part
Between, this clutch part can be sensed and be located at this disengaging configuration, this controller can receive a control letter produced by this induction pieces
Number, and control this driver element to drive this rotating shaft unit to rotate according to this control signal, or this clutch part can be sensed will be located at
This occlusal position, this controller can receive a control signal produced by this induction pieces, and controls this driver element to stop
Operating.
The complex milling machine of the present invention, the rotating shaft of this rotating shaft unit has several location divisions, and the pedestal of this cutterhead has number
Individual can be in fastening part that is concavo-convex complementary and being mutually halved together with this location division.
The complex milling machine of the present invention, the location division of the rotating shaft of this rotating shaft unit is in projection shape, the card of the pedestal of this cutterhead
Portion processed is in poroid.
The complex milling machine of the present invention, this outer fixture of this clutch unit is sheathed on outside this inner fixing member.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：Using overall cooperation, can in time switch turning or milling according to process requirements
Operator scheme, not only structure is simple, switching easily, and can reach expected processing purpose.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a flat assembly drawing of one preferred embodiment of complex milling machine of the present invention, is illustrated in a milling
Machining state；
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of a cutterhead of this preferred embodiment；
Fig. 4 is a switching schematic diagram of this preferred embodiment, illustrates to switch to the machining state of a turning；
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a preferred embodiment of complex milling machine of the present invention, comprise a board 10,
Rotating shaft unit 30, clutch unit 40 of 20, driver element and a sensing control unit 50.
This board 10 has an axis hole 11 along axis L setting, this axis hole 11 have first room 12 and
One the second room 13 along this axis L located at this first room 12 side.
This rotating shaft unit 20 is installed on this board 10 and extends along this axis L, and has one and be located in this axis hole 11
Rotating shaft 21 and a cutterhead 22 being linked to this rotating shaft 21, this rotating shaft 21 has a first end 211, along this axis L
In contrast to the second end 212 of this first end 211 and one between this first end 211 and this second end 212 and corresponding to should
First room 12, the stage casing 213 of this second room 13, this rotating shaft 21 has several location divisions 214 located at this second end 212,
Described location division 214 is in projection shape, and this cutterhead 22 has the pedestal 221, at second end 212 being linked to this rotating shaft 21
It is arranged at the tool rest 222 of this pedestal 221 side and several locking part that this tool rest 222 is connected to this pedestal 221 along this axis L
223, this pedestal 221 have several around this axis L and in the poroid guide hole 224 of long arc and several with this location division 214 can be in
Fastening part 225 that is concavo-convex complementary and being mutually halved together, described fastening part 225 is in poroid, and described locking part 223 is each passed through described
Guide hole 224 and be locked in this tool rest 222, promotes this tool rest 222 can adjust with respect to this pedestal 221 with this axis L for center of rotation
Whole, and after adjustment, utilize described locking part 223 locking positioning.
This driver element 30 is installed on this board 10, and power can be transferred to this rotating shaft unit 20, and has a horse
Reach 31, follower 33 for 32, first end 211 being fixedly arranged on this rotating shaft 21 of drivewheel that can export motor 31 power and
Article one, it is set around the belt 34 between this drivewheel 32 and this follower 33.
This clutch unit 40 has an outer fixture 41, being fixedly arranged on this board 10 and is fixedly arranged in this rotating shaft 21
Inner fixing member 42, one outside section 213 can slide and be sheathed on this clutch part 43 outside rotating shaft 21 and one be connected to this
The actuator 44 of clutch part 43.This outer fixture 41 is sheathed on outside this inner fixing member 42, and this outer fixture 41 has one and is in
The outer bite 411 of circular tooth shape, this inner fixing member 42 have one correspond to this outer bite 411 and also be in circular tooth shape in sting
Conjunction portion 421, this clutch part 43 can be mobile and be sheathed in this first room 12 along this axis L, and having one, to correspond to this outer
Bite 411, this internal gearing portion 421 and the fitting portion 431 in circular tooth shape, this actuator 44 can be mobile and sheathed along this axis L
In this second room 13, this clutch part 43 can be driven to make this fitting portion 431 simultaneously with this outer bite 411, this is interior by one
Bite 421 produces the occlusal position (see Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) of engagement, and mobile to one makes this fitting portion 431 with respect to this outer occlusion
Portion 411, this internal gearing portion 421 produce away from disengaging configuration (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).
This sensing control unit 50 has induction pieces 51 and a controller 52, and this induction pieces 51 is to should clutch part
43 are installed between this board 10 and this actuator 44.
Again as shown in Figures 1 and 2, when manipulation and make pressure oil input this second room 13, and make this actuator 44 towards Fig. 2
When shown right side is mobile, this actuator 44 can drive this clutch part 43 to produce with respect to this outer fixture 41, this inner fixing member 42
Raw away from, and make this fitting portion 431 with respect to this outer bite 411, this internal gearing portion 421 produce away from disengaging configuration, should
Induction pieces 51 can sense this clutch part 43 and be located at this disengaging configuration, and now, this controller 52 can receive and be produced by this induction pieces 51
A raw control signal, and started according to the motor 31 that this control signal controls this driver element 30, and drive this rotating shaft list
Unit 20 rotation.Now, the tool rest 222 of this cutterhead 22 rotates, and a workpiece 100 also produce high-speed rotation in the state of (figure not
Show), just can reach the processing purpose of milling, corner cut.
Again as shown in Figures 4 and 5, when manipulation and make pressure oil input this first room 12, and make this clutch part 43 and should
When left side shown in towards Fig. 5 for the actuator 44 is mobile, clutch part 43 can produce with respect to this outer fixture 41, this inner fixing member 42
Closely, and make this fitting portion 431 produce chimeric occlusal position with respect to this outer bite 411, this internal gearing portion 421.This sensing
Part 51 can sense this clutch part 43 and will be located at this occlusal position, and now, this controller 52 can receive and be produced by this induction pieces 51
A raw control signal, and shut down according to the motor 31 that this control signal controls this driver element 30, make this rotating shaft list
The rotating shaft 21 of unit 20, this cutterhead 22 stop, and workpiece produce (not shown) in the state of high-speed rotation, using the knife of this cutterhead 22
Have the axial displacement to a workpiece 100 ' and radial feed, just can reach the processing purpose of turning.
In addition, before will being processed, there is zero function and this cutterhead 22 can be positioned using this driver element 30
Cutter, and recycle the cooperation of described locking part 223 and described guide hole 224, the tool rest 222 that can make this cutterhead 22 is with respect to this base
Seat 221 produces para-position adjustment, can ensure that the cutter positioning under clean state is quite accurate, the operation of adjustment is also comparatively simple.
Therefore, the complex milling machine of the present invention, not only can reach the purpose of a machine double-purpose, and the cutting of turning and milling corner cut
Change that structure is simple, handover operation easily, this cutterhead 22 also has functions that the accurate para-position of clean state, really can reach the present invention
Purpose.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of complex milling machine, comprises a board, rotating shaft unit, driver element, a clutch unit and
Individual sensing control unit, this rotating shaft unit is installed on this board and extends along axis, and has one and be located in this board
Rotating shaft and a cutterhead being linked to this rotating shaft, this complex milling machine is characterised by：
The cutterhead of this rotating shaft unit have one be linked to the pedestal of this rotating shaft, one be arranged at this pedestal side along this axis
Tool rest and several locking part that this tool rest is connected to this pedestal, this pedestal has several around this axis and poroid in long arc
Guide hole, this tool rest can be adjusted with respect to this pedestal with this axis for center of rotation, and fixed using described locking part locking after adjustment
Position, described locking part is each passed through described guide hole and is locked in this tool rest；
This driver element, is installed on this board, and power can be transferred to this rotating shaft unit；
This clutch unit, have one be fixedly arranged on the outer fixture of this board, inner fixing member being fixedly arranged on outside this rotating shaft,
One clutch part that can slide and be sheathed on outside this rotating shaft and an actuator being connected to this clutch part, this outer fixture tool
There is an outer bite, this inner fixing member has an internal gearing portion corresponding to this outer bite, this clutch part has one
Corresponding to the fitting portion of this outer bite, this internal gearing portion, this actuator can drive this clutch part to make this fitting portion same by one
When so that this fitting portion outer is stung with respect to this with this outer bite, the occlusal position that engage of this internal gearing portion generation, movement to one
Conjunction portion, this internal gearing portion produce away from disengaging configuration；
This sensing control unit, has induction pieces and a controller, and this induction pieces is to should be installed on this machine by clutch part
Between platform and this actuator, this clutch part can be sensed and be located at this disengaging configuration, this controller can receive and be produced by this induction pieces
A control signal, and this driver element is controlled according to this control signal and drives this rotating shaft unit to rotate, or can sense this
Clutch part will be located at this occlusal position, and this controller can receive a control signal produced by this induction pieces, and controls
This driver element shuts down.
2. complex milling machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft of this rotating shaft unit has several positioning
Portion, it can be in fastening part that is concavo-convex complementary and being mutually halved together with this location division that the pedestal of this cutterhead has several.
3. complex milling machine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：The location division of the rotating shaft of this rotating shaft unit is in projection
Shape, the fastening part of the pedestal of this cutterhead is in poroid.
4. complex milling machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：This outer fixture of this clutch unit is sheathed on this
Outside inner fixing member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310378862.3A CN104416359B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Complex milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310378862.3A CN104416359B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Complex milling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104416359A CN104416359A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
| CN104416359B true CN104416359B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=52967074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310378862.3A Active CN104416359B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Complex milling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104416359B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107160169A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳市钛吉多轴数控机床有限公司 | Rotary table and vertical sleeping disk class milling-lathe machining center |
| CN107186530B (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2023-07-21 | 刘冰虎 | Turning and milling composite main shaft |
| CN113752047B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江日发精密机床有限公司 | Turning and milling compound equipment cutter locking ram structure |
| CN113001183B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-01-18 | 深圳市爱贝科精密工业股份有限公司 | Turning and milling combined type high-rigidity clutch mechanism |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2750886Y (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2006-01-11 | 台湾丽伟电脑机械股份有限公司 | Compound machine for turning and milling |
| CN200945567Y (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-09-12 | 江苏齐航数控机床有限责任公司 | Spindle drive of turning and milling compounding machine tool |
| TWM344213U (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-11-11 | Chum Power Machinery Corp | Turning and milling compounding machine |
| CN201324940Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-10-14 | 四川长征机床集团有限公司 | Swing mechanism for B shaft of composite milling machine tool |
| CN102513554A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Turning-milling combined machine tool and spindle locking device thereof |
| CN102699732A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-10-03 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Cutter changing mechanism and turn-milling composite machine tool |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201310378862.3A patent/CN104416359B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2750886Y (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2006-01-11 | 台湾丽伟电脑机械股份有限公司 | Compound machine for turning and milling |
| CN200945567Y (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-09-12 | 江苏齐航数控机床有限责任公司 | Spindle drive of turning and milling compounding machine tool |
| TWM344213U (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-11-11 | Chum Power Machinery Corp | Turning and milling compounding machine |
| CN201324940Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-10-14 | 四川长征机床集团有限公司 | Swing mechanism for B shaft of composite milling machine tool |
| CN102513554A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Turning-milling combined machine tool and spindle locking device thereof |
| CN102699732A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-10-03 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Cutter changing mechanism and turn-milling composite machine tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104416359A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104416359B (en) | Complex milling machine | |
| CN203593410U (en) | Screw feeder | |
| JP2008290193A (en) | Printed board processing machine | |
| CN103158051A (en) | Full-automation grinding machine | |
| KR102066583B1 (en) | Automatic Hobbing Machine Using PLC Setting Control | |
| CN202985697U (en) | Processing device of tenons of tooth blocks of wooden comb | |
| CN102632526B (en) | Automatic groove broacher for skip type sawing and milling | |
| CN102785082B (en) | Automatic single-side groove connecting system for needle | |
| CN214720912U (en) | Cutting device with adjustable processing angle | |
| KR101695679B1 (en) | cylinder type grinding apparatus using proximity sensor and electric clutch and timer and the method thereof | |
| CN201003057Y (en) | Multiple angle computer belt-cutting machine | |
| CN203993386U (en) | spiral bevel gear cutter blade milling machine | |
| CN205851890U (en) | The cutter driving device of lathe | |
| CN104526535A (en) | Gas stove switching valve grinding machine and grinding method thereof | |
| CN102085675B (en) | Multifunctional woodworking machine tool | |
| CN203956644U (en) | spiral bevel gear cutter blade milling machine | |
| CN205799894U (en) | Automatic gas cutting machine | |
| CN1401453A (en) | Cylinder end reamer | |
| CN103753232A (en) | Device for adjusting angle of milling machine table | |
| CN205342789U (en) | Swivel work head's of grinding machine station positioner | |
| KR20140000745U (en) | Heavy board cutting device | |
| CN104588496A (en) | Upper die assembly of bending machine | |
| CN204366692U (en) | A kind of gas stove switch valve grinding machine | |
| CN204748716U (en) | Fodder is blank mechanism for pelleter | |
| CN209812564U (en) | Outer circular arc cutting make-up machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |