CN104415227A - 一种止咳中药水煎液 - Google Patents

一种止咳中药水煎液 Download PDF

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CN104415227A
CN104415227A CN201310369195.2A CN201310369195A CN104415227A CN 104415227 A CN104415227 A CN 104415227A CN 201310369195 A CN201310369195 A CN 201310369195A CN 104415227 A CN104415227 A CN 104415227A
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traditional chinese
minute
boiling
radix
water decoction
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李霞
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/076—Poria
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/34—Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/42—Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family)
    • A61K36/428—Trichosanthes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/62—Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888—Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8888—Pinellia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8968—Ophiopogon (Lilyturf)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
    • A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps

Abstract

本发明公开一种治疗咳嗽的中药制剂，具体涉及一种以中草药为原料制备的化痰止咳的水煎液，属于中草药技术领域。解决其技术问题所采用的方案是：由以下原料组成：茯苓、款冬花、甘草、瓜蒌皮、紫菀、麦冬、化橘红、陈皮、法半夏、桔梗、橘皮、莲子心混合、共研细未，经浸泡、煎煮三次制成。本发明秉承中医传统从祖国医药宝库中精心筛选出具有理气清肺、止咳化痰的中草药，按中医理论组方，其具有组方合理、制备简单，价格低廉，服用方便，见效快，不产生毒副作用，适用于痰热阻肺引起的咳嗽痰多，胸满气短，咽干喉痛等病症，特别对治疗顽固性咳嗽尤为有效。

Description

一种止咳中药水煎液
技术领域
    本发明涉及一种止咳中药制剂，具体涉及一种以中草药为原料制备的止咳中药水煎液，属于中草药技术领域。 
背景技术
目前，咳嗽是一种常见病和多发病，大都因感冒或气管炎、支气管炎引 
起。新老咳嗽，特别是一些久治不愈的顽固性咳嗽，给患者带来极大的痛苦，
有的还可演变成肺心病而带来生命危险，传统的药物治疗，也多是缓解症状，
不能从根本上驱除病痛目前西医多只能针对病因治疗，而且容易复发，给患者带来精神上和经济上的负担。
发明内容
本发明的目的就是要解决现有技术的不足，提供一种取材方便、组方独特、，见效快，不产生毒副作用的的纯中药水煎液。 
为了解决上述问题，本发明公开了一种新型止咳的药物，它选用纯中药，采用传统煎煮法制成水煎液。 
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：秤取以下原料，茯苓、款冬花、甘草、瓜蒌皮、紫菀、麦冬、化橘红、陈皮、法半夏、桔梗、橘皮、莲子心混合。所述的混合比例按质量是：茯苓1-5份、款冬花1-5份、甘草1-5份、瓜蒌皮l-3份、紫菀3～6份、麦冬3-6份、化橘红5-10份、陈皮10-15份、法半夏1-5份、桔梗5-10份、橘皮5-10份、莲子心1-5份。 
其制备方法在于：称量原料，粉碎、纱布包煎、加水浸泡、煎煮三次，将三次煎煮液合并制得药液。 
本发明秉承中医传统从祖国医药宝库中精心筛选出具有理气清肺、止咳化痰的中草药，按中医理论组方，其具有组方合理、制备简单，价格低廉，服用方便，见效快，不产生毒副作用，适用于痰热阻肺引起的咳嗽痰多,胸满气短,咽干喉痛等病症，特别对治疗顽固性咳嗽尤为有效。 
具体实施方式
实施例1：
一种止咳中药水煎液，其制备方法在于：秤取茯苓5份、款冬花5份、甘草5份、瓜蒌皮3份、紫菀3份、麦冬6份、化橘红10份、陈皮10份、法半夏5份、桔梗10份、橘皮10份、莲子心3份，共研细未，纱布包煎，加水10份浸泡3小时，第一次煎煮，武火煎煮沸腾15分钟，再用文火煎煮25-30分钟滤出即得第一次煎煮液；将第一次煎煮过滤后的药渣加水5份，煎煮沸腾10分钟，再用文火煎煮25-35分钟滤出即得第二次煎煮液；将第二次煎煮过滤后的药渣加水5份，煎煮沸腾10分钟，再用文火煎煮30-40分钟滤出即得第三次煎煮液；将三次煎煮液合并即得。使用方法：每日早晚各一次，30克温服。

Claims (2)

1.一种止咳中药水煎液，其特征在于按重量份由以下组分组成：茯苓1-5份、款冬花1-5份、甘草1-5份、瓜蒌皮l-3份、紫菀3～6份、麦冬3-6份、化橘红5-10份、陈皮10-15份、法半夏1-5份、桔梗5-10份、橘皮5-10份、莲子心1-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种止咳中药水煎液，其制备方法在于：称量原料，共研细未，纱布包煎，加水10-20份浸泡2-4小时，第一次煎煮，武火煎煮沸腾10-20分钟，再用文火煎煮20-30分钟滤出即得第一次煎煮液；将第一次煎煮过滤后的药渣加水10-15份，煎煮沸腾5-10分钟，再用文火煎煮25-35分钟滤出即得第二次煎煮液；将第二次煎煮过滤后的药渣加水5-10份，煎煮沸腾3-5分钟，再用文火煎煮30-40分钟滤出即得第三次煎煮液；将三次煎煮液合并即得。
CN201310369195.2A 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 一种止咳中药水煎液 Pending CN104415227A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105878805A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-24 潜山县有余瓜蒌开发有限责任公司 一种润肺止咳瓜蒌茶及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105878805A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-24 潜山县有余瓜蒌开发有限责任公司 一种润肺止咳瓜蒌茶及其制备方法

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