CN104414056A - Umbrella capable of being unfolded and folded in full-automatic mode - Google Patents

Umbrella capable of being unfolded and folded in full-automatic mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104414056A
CN104414056A CN201310379153.7A CN201310379153A CN104414056A CN 104414056 A CN104414056 A CN 104414056A CN 201310379153 A CN201310379153 A CN 201310379153A CN 104414056 A CN104414056 A CN 104414056A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
umbrella
pipe
bracing wire
control piece
pipe joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310379153.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永祥
刘嘉欣
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310379153.7A priority Critical patent/CN104414056A/en
Publication of CN104414056A publication Critical patent/CN104414056A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/14Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
    • A45B25/143Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas automatic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/16Automatic openers, e.g. frames with spring mechanisms

Abstract

The invention provides an umbrella capable of being unfolded and folded in a full-automatic mode. The umbrella comprises an umbrella head, a control unit arranged on the umbrella head, an umbrella pipe, an upper nest, a lower nest and multiple sets of umbrella ribs. The umbrella head is arranged at the bottom of the umbrella pipe. The upper nest is arranged on the top of the umbrella pipe. The lower nest is arranged outside the umbrella pipe in a sleeving mode in the mode that the lower nest can slide along the umbrella pipe. The umbrella ribs are each connected and combined between the upper nest and the lower nest. The umbrella further comprises a control piece which is arranged in the umbrella pipe, connected to the control unit through a first pull line and connected to the lower nest through a second pull line. The control piece is controlled by the control unit to slide up and down in the umbrella pipe so that the lower nest can slide downwards or upwards along the umbrella pipe and the umbrella can be in the folded state or the unfolded state. In this way, the umbrella can be automatically unfolded and folded and can be conveniently used.

Description

Full-automatic opening and closing umbrella
Technical field
The present invention relates to umbrella, particularly relate to a kind of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella that can automatically open and fold.
Background technology
Automatic umbrella folding and unfolding is the umbrella that can automatically open and fold, liking because it is easy to use extensively by consumer.According to the difference of structure, automatic umbrella folding and unfolding can be divided into vertical frame umbrella and folded umbrella, and wherein folded umbrella can comprise again eighty percent discount automatic umbrella folding and unfolding, three folding automatic umbrella folding and unfoldings, four fold automatic umbrella folding and unfolding etc.
But existing automatic umbrella folding and unfolding, usually only can realize the automatic unlatching of umbrella and the automatic retracting of umbrella cover, cannot realize the automatic retracting of umbrella entirety.Such as, existing automatic umbrella folding and unfolding is usually provided with spring and is connected to the sub warhead of lower nest through bracing wire in its umbrella pipe.When umbrella is not yet opened, the lower nest of umbrella is limited in umbrella head, and sub warhead is limited in umbrella head, and spring is in compressive state.Once pressing manipulation button carries out parachute-opening operation, the lower nest of umbrella is released, and spring provides elastic-restoring force to promote umbrella pipe, and umbrella pipe is extended, and same nest at present upwards moves in nest direction along umbrella pipe, and umbrella cover is opened.And during for folding umbrella, pressing manipulation button, sub warhead is released and upwards nest direction motion, and under the effect of the umbrella colsing spring on umbrella frame, lower nest moves downward along umbrella pipe, makes umbrella cover fold.But now only umbrella cover folds completely, umbrella pipe is not regained completely, then also needs to adopt manual mode to pull back umbrella pipe, the spring in compression umbrella pipe, and umbrella just can be made to recover the overall state folded.
As can be seen here, existing automatic umbrella folding and unfolding is actual is to realize the automatic unlatching of umbrella and automatic retracting simultaneously: it is when folding, and umbrella can not be folded completely, and only umbrella cover can be folded, umbrella pipe is still at least part of extension state, and cannot regain completely.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for prior art above shortcomings, provides a kind of and opens and fold the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella that all can completely automatically complete, so that use.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide a kind of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella, comprise umbrella head, be arranged at the manipulation unit of this umbrella head, umbrella pipe, upper nest, lower nest and which is provided with many groups umbrella frame of umbrella colsing spring, wherein, described umbrella head is arranged at the bottom of described umbrella pipe, described upper nest is arranged at the top of described umbrella pipe, described lower nest can be sheathed on outside this umbrella pipe along described umbrella pipe slidably, described many group umbrella frames are engaged between described upper nest and described lower nest respectively, described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella also comprises control piece, this control piece is located in described umbrella pipe, and be connected to described manipulation unit via the first bracing wire, and be connected to described lower nest via the second bracing wire, this control piece can be slided up and down in described umbrella pipe by described manipulation unit controls, slide downward or upward along described umbrella pipe to make described lower nest, described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella is made to be in collapse state or opening.
Preferably, when described first pull wire coil closes in described umbrella head by described manipulation unit, described control piece is limited in described umbrella pipe lower end or described umbrella head, and described lower nest is positioned at the upper end of described umbrella pipe, and described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella is in opening; When described control piece is discharged by described umbrella pipe lower end or described umbrella head, described first bracing wire is in extended state, and described lower nest is positioned at the lower end of described umbrella pipe, and described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella is in collapse state.
Preferably, described control piece is provided with location division, described manipulation unit comprises the first manipulation part, and this first manipulation part can coordinate with described location division and described control piece is limited in described umbrella pipe lower end or described umbrella head, or is discharged by umbrella pipe lower end described in this or described umbrella head.
Preferably, described location division is locating hole, described first manipulation part comprises elastic component and navigation button, this elastic component is connected to described umbrella pipe or between umbrella head inwall and described navigation button, this navigation button is arranged in described umbrella pipe or described umbrella head, and outwards passed by this umbrella pipe or this umbrella head inside, press for user and then compress described elastic component and this navigation button is moved to this umbrella pipe or this umbrella head inside, and this navigation button is the hollow structure of a upper and lower opening, described first is drawstring through this navigation button, this navigation button in the inner wall is provided with positioning convex, to coordinate with described location division by spacing for described control piece or discharge, or described location division is locating hole or positioning convex, described first manipulation part is press button.
Preferably, described manipulation unit comprises the second manipulation part for furling described first bracing wire, and the first end of described first bracing wire is connected to this second manipulation part.
Preferably, described first bracing wire and/or the one or more pulley of described second bracing wire pile warp.
Preferably, the first end of described first bracing wire is connected to described manipulation unit; Second end of described first bracing wire is fixedly attached to described control piece, or be fixed in described umbrella inside pipe wall or described umbrella head after being set around this control piece, or after being arranged at the first assembly pulley in described control piece and described umbrella inside pipe wall or described umbrella head, be fixedly connected on described control piece or described umbrella inside pipe wall or described umbrella head.
Preferably, described umbrella pipe is single pipe joint, the first end of described second bracing wire is fixed on described lower nest, second end of described second bracing wire is then set around described upper nest and enters in described umbrella pipe, then directly be fixedly connected on described control piece, or be fixedly connected on described upper nest or described control piece after the second assembly pulley through being located at described control piece and/or described upper nest; Or, described umbrella pipe is single pipe joint, the first end of described second bracing wire is fixed on described upper nest, the pulley of the second end then through being located at described lower nest and described upper nest of described second bracing wire enters in described umbrella pipe, then directly be fixedly connected on described control piece, or be fixedly connected on described upper nest or described control piece after the second assembly pulley through being located at described control piece and/or described upper nest.
Preferably, described umbrella pipe comprises at least two pipe joints be nested, and these at least two pipe joints can longitudinally connect successively, wherein, described upper nest is arranged at the top of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from the top down, and described control piece is located at described umbrella pipe from bottom to top in the first pipe joint; Described second bracing wire comprises at least two bracing wire sections, described control piece is connected to described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top via wherein the first bracing wire section, and described lower nest is connected to the arbitrary pipe joint except described umbrella pipe from the top down the first pipe joint via wherein the second bracing wire section.
Preferably, described umbrella pipe comprises at least three pipe joints be nested, these at least three pipe joints can longitudinally connect successively, arbitrary pipe joint in described pipe joint except described umbrella pipe from the top down the first pipe joint and the second pipe joint, be connected on this arbitrary pipe joint upwards three-joint pipe via the bracing wire section in described second bracing wire, wherein, this bracing wire section be through be set around that arbitrary pipe joint with this is nested after this arbitrary pipe joint upwards the second pipe joint, be connected on this arbitrary pipe joint upwards three-joint pipe.
Preferably, described upper nest is arranged at the top of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from the top down, and the top of other pipe joints of this umbrella pipe is then provided with inner seat in the pipe joint be nested.
Preferably, the first end of the first bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixedly connected on described control piece, after second end of this first bracing wire section is set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, be connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top, or the second end of this first bracing wire section is through being located at described umbrella pipe from bottom to top after the inner seat of the first pipe joint and the pulley of described control piece, be connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top; Or, the first end of the first bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixedly connected on the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, second end of this first bracing wire section, then after being located at the pulley of described control piece and the described umbrella pipe inner seat of the first pipe joint from bottom to top, is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top.
Preferably, the first end of the second bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixed on described lower nest, second end of this second bracing wire section is then set around described upper nest and enters in described umbrella pipe, then be fixedly connected on the inner seat of the arbitrary pipe joint of described umbrella pipe except the first pipe joint from the top down, or the second end of this second bracing wire section is entering in described umbrella pipe, after being located at the pulley of described umbrella pipe from the top down on the inner seat of the second pipe joint and described upper nest, be fixedly connected on the inner seat of described upper nest or described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from the top down; Or, the first end of the second bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixed on described upper nest, the pulley of the second end then through being located at described lower nest and described upper nest of this second bracing wire section enters in described umbrella pipe, then be connected to the inner seat of the arbitrary pipe joint of described umbrella pipe except the first pipe joint from the top down, or the second end of this second bracing wire section is entering in described umbrella pipe, after being located at the pulley of described umbrella pipe from the top down on the inner seat of the second pipe joint and described upper nest, be fixedly connected on the inner seat of described upper nest or described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from the top down.
Preferably, described umbrella pipe comprises three pipe joints be nested, described second bracing wire also comprises the 3rd bracing wire section, 3rd bracing wire section one end is connected to the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, and the other end is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe three-joint pipe from bottom to top after being set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top.
Preferably, described umbrella pipe comprises four pipe joints be nested, described second bracing wire also comprises the 3rd bracing wire section and the 4th bracing wire section, wherein, described 3rd bracing wire section one end is connected to the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, and the other end is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe three-joint pipe from bottom to top after being set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top; Described 4th bracing wire section one end is connected to the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top, and the other end is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the 4th pipe joint from bottom to top after being set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe three-joint pipe from bottom to top.
Full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention, by arranging control piece in umbrella pipe, by coordinating and the annexation of this control piece and lower nest or umbrella pipe of this control piece and manipulation unit, user is made only to need to operate automatic unlatching and the automatic retracting that manipulation unit can realize this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella, and make it fold completely without the need to umbrella pipe of manually pulling back, so that use, and this control piece and itself and manipulation unit fit structure be suitable for being arranged in umbrella, such as this control piece to be arranged in umbrella pipe and can be limited in umbrella pipe lower end or umbrella head part, while realization is effectively opened and folded full-automatic opening and closing umbrella, without the need to increasing exceptional space, meanwhile, manipulation unit of the present invention adopts elastic component and navigation button carry out spacing to control piece and discharge, and is easier to realize, and is convenient to user's easy manipulation, in addition, connection between control piece of the present invention and lower nest or umbrella pipe and the connection between multiple pipe joints of umbrella pipe, bracing wire all can be adopted to coordinate pulley to realize, be convenient to its setting in umbrella, and space can be built for bracing wire freely moves up and down in umbrella pipe, also bracing wire response limiting part and the control action manipulating unit is conducive to, realize the unlatching of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella smoothly and fold, and the pulley quantity of each bracing wire or its bracing wire section institute pile warp and position all can adjust as required, to select suitable parachute-opening thread, particularly shorten parachute-opening thread, be conducive to the size reducing umbrella.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella first of the present invention preferred embodiment is in the structural representation of collapse state.
Fig. 2 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella first of the present invention preferred embodiment is in the structural representation of opening.
Fig. 3 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella second of the present invention preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state.
Fig. 4 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella second of the present invention preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of opening.
Fig. 5 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 3rd preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state.
Fig. 6 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 3rd preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of opening.
Fig. 7 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 4th preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state.
Fig. 8 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 4th preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of opening.
Fig. 9 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 5th preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state.
Figure 10 is that full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 5th preferred embodiment is in the part-structure schematic diagram of opening.
Figure 11-Figure 12 be control piece and the position-sensing switch of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention coordinate schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention can be vertical frame umbrella, also can be folded umbrella, such as two foldings, three foldings, four fold or more folding umbrella, and it all can realize automatically opening and automatic retracting by operating the manipulation unit being positioned at umbrella head.Below will the present invention is described in detail by multiple preferred embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be respectively full-automatic opening and closing umbrella first of the present invention preferred embodiment in the structural representation of collapse state and opening, wherein, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 of this first preferred embodiment is a vertical frame umbrella, and it comprises umbrella head 10, is arranged at the manipulation unit 11 of this umbrella head 10, umbrella pipe 12, the control piece 13 be arranged in umbrella pipe 12, upper nest 14, lower nest 15 and many groups umbrella frame 16 of being connected between nest 14 and lower nest 15.
Umbrella head 10 is positioned at the bottom of umbrella pipe 12, and manipulation unit 11 is arranged at this umbrella head 10 and comprises the first manipulation part 110(see Figure 11-12) and the second manipulation part 111.Wherein, the first manipulation part 110, for coordinating with control piece 13, carries out spacing or release, to realize the unlatching of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 and to fold to it.Please refer to Figure 11-12, this the first manipulation part 110 comprises elastic component 1101 and navigation button 1102, this elastic component 1101 is connected between umbrella head 10 inwall and navigation button 1102, its one end is positioned umbrella head 10 inwall, the other end extends to umbrella head 10 inside, can be connected to navigation button 1102 side; Navigation button 1102 is arranged in umbrella head 10, and is outwards passed by umbrella head 10 inside, for user's pressing, and then compression elastic piece 1101, make this navigation button 1102 mobile to umbrella head 10 inside.Navigation button 1102 is the hollow structure of a upper and lower opening, so that control piece 13 can pass from navigation button 1102, and this navigation button 1102 is equipped with positioning convex 1103 in it on the inwall of elastic component 1101 side.In this preferred embodiment, umbrella pipe 12 also passes from navigation button 1102, the positioning convex 1103 of navigation button 1102 can stretch in the opening of corresponding setting on umbrella pipe 12, but the present invention is not as limit, umbrella pipe 12 also can not extend to and pass this navigation button 1102, namely without the need to arranging described opening.In this preferred embodiment, this first manipulation part 110 is arranged in umbrella head 10, but not as limit, such as, it also can be arranged on umbrella pipe 12, as being positioned at umbrella pipe 12 lower end, now elastic component and navigation button are arranged in umbrella pipe 12, and control piece 13 can pass in this navigation button.In this preferred embodiment, elastic component 1101 adopts spring to realize, and other possible modes various in addition also can be adopted to realize, such as metallic elastic hook etc.About the function mode of this first manipulation part 110, hereinafter cooperation control piece 13 is described further.
Second manipulation part 111 is in order to perform take-up action, it can coordinate and realize that (this should be the art those of ordinary skill and easily knows by protruding from the parachute-opening button (not shown) of umbrella head 10 and the micromachine be located in umbrella head 10 and/or take-up pulley, do not repeat them here), but be not limited to this, other driving mechanisms also can be adopted to drive take-up pulley to realize take-up.
In this first preferred embodiment, umbrella pipe 12 is single pipe joint, is fixed on umbrella head 10 bottom it, and top is then fixedly installed nest 14.
Lower nest 15 is sheathed on the outside of umbrella pipe 12, can slide, be positioned at the lower end of umbrella pipe 12 when full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 is in collapse state along this umbrella pipe 12; When automatic umbrella folding and unfolding 1 is in opening, then slide into the upper end of umbrella pipe 12, abut supreme nest 14, spacing by upper nest 14.Each group of umbrella frame 16 one end is connected to nest 14, and one end is connected to lower nest 15, thus is engaged between nest 14 and lower nest 15.
Control piece 13 is positioned at this umbrella pipe 12, it is connected to the manipulation unit 11 being positioned at umbrella head 10 via the first bracing wire 17, and be connected to lower nest 15 via the second bracing wire 18, thus can under the control of manipulation unit 11, pull lower nest 15 to slide up and down along umbrella pipe 12, realize the unlatching of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 and fold.
Specifically, first bracing wire 17 first end is through the navigation button 1102 of the first manipulation part 110, be fixed on after manipulation unit 11 second manipulation part 111, second end is then fixedly attached to control piece 13 or is set around this control piece 13 and be fixed in umbrella pipe 12 inwall or umbrella head 10.In this preferred embodiment, the second end of this first bracing wire 17 is directly fixedly connected with control piece 13, and can be fixedly connected on the downside of control piece 13.Such as, but be not limited to this, the second end of this first bracing wire 17 can, after being arranged at the pulley of control piece 13, be fixedly connected in umbrella pipe 12 lower end inner wall or umbrella head 10; Or the second end of this first bracing wire 17 can after being arranged at the multiple pulleys in control piece 13 and umbrella pipe 12 inwall or umbrella head 10, be fixedly connected on control piece 13 or umbrella pipe 12 lower end inner wall or umbrella head 10, the plurality of pulley forms the first assembly pulley.The fixed position of the second end of this first bracing wire 17 and this first assembly pulley comprise pulley quantity all can as required with the difference of design and carry out various change, the enlightenment that the art those of ordinary skill can be obtained by aforementioned explanation and it is applied or changes.
The first end of the second bracing wire 18 is fixed on lower nest 15, second end is then set around nest 14 and enters in umbrella pipe 12, then be fixedly connected on control piece 13, or this second end is set around nest 14 and enters in umbrella pipe 12, and after after being set around control piece 13 and/or upper nest 14, be fixedly connected on upper nest 14 or control piece 13.In this preferred embodiment, second end of this second bracing wire 18 enters in umbrella pipe 12 after being located at the pulley 141 of upper nest 14, upper nest 14 is fixed on again after the second assembly pulley being located at control piece 13 and upper nest 14, specifically, second end of this second bracing wire 18 after entering umbrella pipe 12 successively via the pulley 131 be located on control piece 13, the pulley 142 being located at nest 14, be located on control piece 13 pulley 132 after, be fixed on nest 14.Certainly, this is only a kind of embodiment, this the second assembly pulley comprise the quantity of pulley and the second end of this second bracing wire 18 fixed position all can as required with the difference of design and carry out various change, such as, save pulley 132 and the second end of the second bracing wire 18 be fixed on control piece 13, etc., the enlightenment that the art those of ordinary skill can be obtained by aforementioned explanation and it is applied or changes.
The present invention by arranging the second assembly pulley between control piece 13 and upper nest 14, and/or the first assembly pulley is set between control piece 13 and umbrella pipe 12 inwall or umbrella head 10, namely the quantity of the second bracing wire 18 and/or the first bracing wire 17 pile warp pulley is adjusted, be connected to the thread of the second bracing wire 18 on control piece 13 and/or the first bracing wire 17 when shortening parachute-opening, be conducive to the size reducing umbrella.For the first preferred embodiment, if do not arrange the second assembly pulley between control piece 13 and upper nest 14, then parachute-opening thread needs to reach 20cm and just can open this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1, and after arranging the second assembly pulley, parachute-opening thread can foreshorten to 5cm.
In addition, control piece 13 is provided with location division 130, this location division 130 is in order to manipulate part 110 coordinate with first of manipulation unit 11, spacing or discharge this control piece 13, to realize the unlatching of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 and to fold, as depicted in figs. 11-12.In this preferred embodiment, this location division 130 is a locating hole, and the positioning convex 1103 on the first manipulation part 110 navigation button 1102 can stretch into this locating hole 130, and control piece 13 is limited in umbrella head 10; And press navigation button 1102, make its positioning convex 1103 depart from locating hole 130, can it be made can to move up along umbrella pipe 12 control piece 13 release.
Except above-mentioned embodiment, the first manipulation part 110 of manipulation unit 11 also can adopt a press button to realize.Such as, one end of press button is located in umbrella head 10, the other end then protrudes from outside umbrella head 10, under pressurized, one end that this press button is positioned at umbrella head 10 with this location division clasp or can extend into above-mentioned locating hole with this control piece 13 spacing, or departs from this location division to discharge this control piece 13.The location division of control piece 13 also can adopt the structures such as positioning convex, and correspondingly, the first manipulation part 110 can arrange locating hole with for pushing against and discharging the button of this control piece 13, etc.In addition, the first manipulation part 110 also can be arranged at umbrella pipe 12 lower end thus control piece 13 is limited in umbrella pipe 12 lower end, and is not limited to umbrella head 10.
The course of work of the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 of this first preferred embodiment is then described.First refer to Fig. 1, when full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 is in collapse state, umbrella frame 16 draws in, and lower nest 15 is positioned at umbrella pipe 12 lower end, near umbrella head 10, control piece 13 is positioned at umbrella pipe 12 upper end, is in extended state near the bracing wire 17 of upper nest 14, first.When needing to open full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1, the parachute-opening button (not shown) of pressing second manipulation part 111, makes micromachine perform take-up action, furls in umbrella head 10 by the first bracing wire 17, control piece 13 is pulled to San Tou10 side, umbrella pipe 12 lower end thereupon, and the second bracing wire 18 is simultaneously also pulled down.Under the effect of the second bracing wire 18, lower nest 15 is driven and moves upward along umbrella pipe 12, finally be connected to nest 14, umbrella frame 16 struts, now, control piece 13 is arranged in the navigation button 1102 of the first manipulation part 110, the positioning convex 1103 of navigation button 1102 stretches into the location division 130(of control piece 13 as shown in figure 11 through the opening of umbrella pipe 12), control piece 13 is limited in umbrella head 10, and namely full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 is held open state, as shown in Figure 2, parachute-opening is realized thus.
If for being folded by full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1, only need press navigation button 1102, to push against compression elastic piece 1101, making positioning convex 1103 be departed from the location division 130(of control piece 13 shown in Figure 12), thus control piece 13 is discharged by restraining position.So under the recovery pulling force effect of the umbrella colsing spring on umbrella frame 16, umbrella frame 16 starts to draw in, thus drive lower nest 15 along umbrella pipe 12 to close umbrella head 10 1 end motion.Thereupon, under the effect of the second bracing wire 18, the first bracing wire 17, and upwards to pull to umbrella pipe 12 near the end motion of upper nest 14 1 by control piece 13.Finally, umbrella frame 16 draws in, and lower nest 15 is positioned at umbrella pipe 12 lower end, near umbrella head 10, control piece 13 is positioned at umbrella pipe 12 upper end, is in extended state near the bracing wire 17 of upper nest 14, first, and full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 presents collapse state, as shown in Figure 1.
Thus, this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 1 can realize automatically opening and folding.
In explanation embodiment carried out herein, pulling up or down of bracing wire, mainly with the mass motion direction being positioned at the bracing wire of umbrella pipe inside for benchmark is described.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, be respectively full-automatic opening and closing umbrella second of the present invention preferred embodiment in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state and opening, wherein, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2 of this second preferred embodiment is a double-fold umbrella, the something in common of itself and aforementioned first preferred embodiment repeats no more, and only describes the difference both this in detail at this.
The umbrella pipe 22 of this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2 comprises two pipe joints be nested, i.e. the first pipe joint 221 and the second pipe joint 222, and wherein the second pipe joint 222 is positioned at the outside of the first pipe joint 221, and can slide along the first pipe joint 221, longitudinally to connect with the first pipe joint 221; Umbrella head (not shown) is positioned at the bottom of the first pipe joint 221, and 24, upper nest is positioned at the top of the second pipe joint 222, and control piece 23 is arranged in the first pipe joint 221, and the top of this first pipe joint 221 is provided with the first inner seat 2211 in the second pipe joint 222; Second bracing wire 28 comprises bracing wire section 281 and bracing wire section 282.
Wherein, the first end of bracing wire section 281 is fixed on lower nest 25, second end and is then set around nest 24 and enters in umbrella pipe 22, is fixedly connected on the first inner seat 2211; The first end of bracing wire section 282 is fixed in this first inner seat 2211, and the second end then, after the second assembly pulley being located at control piece 23 and the first inner seat 2211, passes umbrella pipe 22 by the first inner seat 2211 and is connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 222.In the preferred embodiment, this second assembly pulley comprises the pulley 231,233 be located on control piece 23 and the pulley 22112,22114 be located in the first inner seat 2211, specifically, second end of bracing wire section 282 passes umbrella pipe 22 successively after being located at pulley 231, the pulley 22112 be located in the first inner seat 2211 on control piece 23, being located at the pulley 233 on control piece 23 and being located at the pulley 22114 in the first inner seat 2211, and is connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 222.
But, the connected mode of each bracing wire section of this second bracing wire 28 is not limited to this, also can adopt other modes, such as, second end of bracing wire section 281, entering after in umbrella pipe 22, also can be fixed on upper nest 24 or the first inner seat 2211 after being located at the pulley on the first inner seat 2211 and/or upper nest 24; The connected mode of bracing wire section 282 also can have multiple mapping mode, such as, its first end can be fixed on control piece 23, and the second end, then after the second assembly pulley being located at the first inner seat 2211 and control piece 23, passes umbrella pipe 22 by the first inner seat 2211 and is connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 222.The quantity of pulley of this second bracing wire 28 each bracing wire section pile warp and the fixed position of the first end of this bracing wire section 282 all can as required with the difference of design and carry out various change, the enlightenment that the art those of ordinary skill can be obtained by aforementioned explanation and it is applied or changes.Similarly, between upper nest 24 and the first inner seat 2211, between the first inner seat 2211 and control piece 23, suitable assembly pulley is set, namely adjusts the quantity of the second bracing wire 28 each bracing wire section pile warp pulley, parachute-opening thread can be shortened, be conducive to the size reducing umbrella.Certainly, the first assembly pulley that the first bracing wire 27 pile warp one is suitably arranged can also be made.
In the present embodiment, the first bracing wire 27 can adopt the set-up mode of the first bracing wire 17 in similar first preferred embodiment 1.
Arrange via said structure, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2 of the second preferred embodiment is when collapse state, umbrella frame (not shown) is drawn in, second pipe joint 222 of umbrella pipe 22 is placed on outside the first pipe joint 221, lower nest 25 is positioned at umbrella pipe 22 lower end, near umbrella head (not shown), control piece 23 is positioned at the first pipe joint 221 upper end, is in extended state near the first inner seat 2211, first bracing wire 27, as shown in Figure 3.
When needing to open full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2, the parachute-opening button (not shown) of pressing second manipulation part, make micromachine perform take-up action, furl in umbrella head by the first bracing wire 27, control piece 23 is pulled to umbrella pipe 22 lower end thereupon.Simultaneously the second bracing wire 28 is also pulled down, wherein, bracing wire section 282 pull relative first pipe joint 221 upward sliding of drive second pipe joint 222 downwards, longitudinally to connect with the first pipe joint 221; Pulling downwards of bracing wire section 281 drives lower nest 25 to move upward along umbrella pipe 22, and be finally connected to nest 24, as shown in Figure 4, now umbrella frame struts.(can adopt as first in the first preferred embodiment manipulates part when the location division 230 and first of control piece 23 manipulates part, as depicted in figs. 11-12, do not repeat them here) navigation button coordinate so that control piece 23 is positioned umbrella head time, namely full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2 is held open state, realizes parachute-opening thus.
If for folding full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2, only need press navigation button, making the positioning convex of navigation button depart from the location division 230 of control piece 23, control piece 23 is discharged by restraining position.So under the recovery pulling force effect of the umbrella colsing spring on umbrella frame, umbrella frame starts to draw in, thus drive lower nest 25 along umbrella pipe 22 to the close first end motion of umbrella.Under the effect of the second bracing wire 28 bracing wire section 281, relative first pipe joint 221 slide downward of second pipe joint 222, to be placed on outside the first pipe joint 221, second bracing wire 28 bracing wire section 282 drives control piece 23 to the first pipe joint 221 near the first inner seat 2,211 one end motion simultaneously, and the first bracing wire 27 is upwards pulled.Finally, umbrella frame draws in, and lower nest 25 is positioned at umbrella pipe 22 lower end, and control piece 23 is positioned at the first pipe joint 221 upper end, is in extended state near the first inner seat 2211, first bracing wire 27, and full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2 presents collapse state, as shown in Figure 3.
Thus, this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 2 can realize automatically opening and folding.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, be respectively full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 3rd preferred embodiment in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state and opening, wherein, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3 of the 3rd preferred embodiment is a triple folding umbrella, the something in common of itself and aforementioned first preferred embodiment repeats no more, and only describes the difference both this in detail at this.
The umbrella pipe 32 of this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3 comprises three pipe joints nested successively, i.e. the first pipe joint 321, second pipe joint 322 and three-joint pipe 323, wherein three-joint pipe 323, second pipe joint 322 and the first pipe joint 321 nested successively from outside to inside, and three-joint pipe 323 can slide along the second pipe joint 322, second pipe joint 322 can slide along the first pipe joint 321, and these three pipe joints are longitudinally connected successively; Umbrella head (not shown) is positioned at the bottom of the first pipe joint 321,34, upper nest is positioned at the top of three-joint pipe 323, control piece 33 is arranged in the first pipe joint 321, the top of this first pipe joint 321 is provided with the first inner seat 3211 in the second pipe joint 222, and the top of this second pipe joint 322 is provided with the second inner seat 3221 in the second pipe joint 323; Second bracing wire 38 comprises bracing wire section 381, bracing wire section 382 and bracing wire section 383.
Wherein, the first end of bracing wire section 381 is fixed on lower nest 35, second end and is then set around nest 34 and enters in umbrella pipe 32, is fixedly connected on the second inner seat 3221; The first end of bracing wire section 382 is fixed in this first inner seat 3211, and the second end is then set around the second inner seat 3221 and passes umbrella pipe 32 by the second inner seat 3221 and be connected to the lower end of three-joint pipe 323; The first end of bracing wire section 383 is fixedly connected on control piece 33, and the second end then, after the second assembly pulley being located at control piece 33 and the first inner seat 3211, passes umbrella pipe 32 by the first inner seat 3211 and is connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 322.In the preferred embodiment, this second assembly pulley comprises the pulley 32111,32113 be located in the first inner seat 3211 and the pulley 332 be located on control piece 33, specifically, second end of bracing wire section 383 passes umbrella pipe 32 successively after being located at pulley 32111 in the first inner seat 3211, being located at the pulley 332 on control piece 33 and being located at the pulley 32113 in the first inner seat 3211, and is connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 322.
But, the connected mode of each bracing wire section of this second bracing wire 38 is not limited to this, also can adopt other modes, such as, second end of bracing wire section 381, entering after in umbrella pipe 32, also can be fixed on upper nest 34 or the second inner seat 3221 after being located at the pulley on the second inner seat 3221 and/or upper nest 34; The first end of bracing wire section 382 also can be fixedly connected on the second inner seat 3221, and its second end also after being located at the pulley in the first inner seat 3211 or the first inner seat 3211 and the second inner seat 3221, can passing umbrella pipe 32 by the second inner seat 3221 and is connected to the lower end of three-joint pipe 323; The connected mode of bracing wire section 383 also can have multiple mapping mode, such as, its first end can be selected to be fixed in the first inner seat 3211, second end then, after the second assembly pulley being located at control piece 33 and the first inner seat 3211, passes umbrella pipe 32 by the first inner seat 3211 and is connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 322.The quantity of pulley of this second bracing wire 38 each bracing wire section pile warp and the fixed position of the first end of bracing wire section 382,383 all can as required with the difference of design and carry out various change, the enlightenment that the art those of ordinary skill can be obtained by aforementioned explanation and it is applied or changes.Similarly, between upper nest 34 and the second inner seat 3221, the second inner seat 3221 and between the first inner seat 3211, first inner seat 3211 and control piece 33, suitable assembly pulley is set, namely the quantity of the second bracing wire 38 each bracing wire section pile warp pulley is adjusted, parachute-opening thread can be shortened, be conducive to the size reducing umbrella.Certainly, the first assembly pulley that the first bracing wire 27 pile warp one is suitably arranged can also be made.
In the present embodiment, the first bracing wire 37 can adopt the set-up mode of the first bracing wire 17 in similar first preferred embodiment 1.
The course of work of the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3 of the 3rd preferred embodiment is then described.As shown in Figure 5, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3 of the 3rd preferred embodiment is when collapse state, umbrella frame (not shown) is drawn in, three-joint pipe 323, second pipe joint 322 of umbrella pipe 32 and the first pipe joint 321 nested successively from outside to inside, lower nest 35 is positioned at umbrella pipe 32 lower end, near umbrella head (not shown), control piece 33 is positioned at the first pipe joint 321 upper end, is in extended state near the first inner seat 3211, first bracing wire 37.
When needing to open full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3, the parachute-opening button (not shown) of pressing second manipulation part, make micromachine perform take-up action, furl in umbrella head by the first bracing wire 37, control piece 33 is pulled to umbrella pipe 32 lower end thereupon.Simultaneously the second bracing wire 38 is also pulled down, wherein, bracing wire section 383 pull relative first pipe joint 321 upward sliding of drive second pipe joint 322 downwards, longitudinally to connect with the first pipe joint 321; Bracing wire section 382 pull relative second pipe joint 322 upward sliding of drive three-joint pipe 323 downwards, longitudinally to connect with the second pipe joint 322; Pulling downwards of bracing wire section 381, drive lower nest 35 to move upward along umbrella pipe 32, be finally connected to nest 34, as shown in Figure 6, now umbrella frame struts.(can adopt as first in the first preferred embodiment manipulates part when the location division 330 and first of control piece 33 manipulates part, as depicted in figs. 11-12, do not repeat them here) navigation button coordinate so that control piece 33 is positioned umbrella head time, namely full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3 is held open state, realizes parachute-opening thus.
If for folding full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3, only need press navigation button, making the positioning convex of navigation button depart from the location division 330 of control piece 33, control piece 33 is discharged by restraining position.So under the recovery pulling force effect of the umbrella colsing spring on umbrella frame, umbrella frame starts to draw in, thus drive lower nest 35 along umbrella pipe 32 to the close first end motion of umbrella.Under the effect of the second bracing wire 38 bracing wire section 381, relative second pipe joint 322 slide downward of three-joint pipe 323, to be placed on outside the second pipe joint 322; Under the effect of bracing wire section 382, relative first pipe joint 321 slide downward of the second pipe joint 322, to be placed on outside the first pipe joint 321; Meanwhile, bracing wire section 383 drives control piece 33 to the first pipe joint 321 near the first inner seat 3,211 one end motion, and the first bracing wire 37 is upwards pulled.Finally, umbrella frame draws in, and lower nest 35 is positioned at umbrella pipe 32 lower end, and control piece 33 is positioned at the first pipe joint 321 upper end, is in extended state near the first inner seat 3211, first bracing wire 37, and full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3 presents collapse state, as shown in Figure 5.
Thus, this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 3 can realize automatically opening and folding.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, be respectively full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 4th preferred embodiment in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state and opening, wherein, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 4 of the 4th preferred embodiment is a triple folding umbrella, the something in common of itself and aforementioned 3rd preferred embodiment repeats no more, and only describes the difference both this in detail at this.
Its second assembly pulley is reduced to the pulley 42111 be located in the first inner seat 4211 by full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 4, make the connected mode of the bracing wire section 483 of the second bracing wire more simple thus, as Figure 7-8, the first end of this bracing wire section 483 is fixedly connected on control piece 43, second end is then set around after the first inner seat 4211 through pulley 42111, passes umbrella pipe 42 and is connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 422.
Folding and opening process of the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 4 of the 4th preferred embodiment, is similar to aforementioned 3rd preferred embodiment, does not repeat them here.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, be respectively full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention 5th preferred embodiment in the part-structure schematic diagram of collapse state and opening, wherein, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5 of the 5th preferred embodiment is a four fold umbrella, the something in common of itself and aforementioned preferred embodiment repeats no more, and only describes its difference in detail at this.
The umbrella pipe 52 of the 5th preferred embodiment full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5 comprises four pipe joints nested successively, i.e. the first pipe joint 521, second pipe joint 522, three-joint pipe 523 and the 4th pipe joint 524, wherein the 4th pipe joint 524, three-joint pipe 523, second pipe joint 522 and the first pipe joint 521 are nested successively from outside to inside, and the 4th pipe joint 524 can slide along three-joint pipe 523, three-joint pipe 523 can slide along the second pipe joint 522, second pipe joint 522 can slide along the first pipe joint 521, and these four pipe joints are longitudinally connected successively; Umbrella head (not shown) is positioned at the bottom of the first pipe joint 521,54, upper nest is positioned at the top of the 4th pipe joint 524, control piece 53 is arranged in the first pipe joint 521, the top of this first pipe joint 521 is provided with the first inner seat 5211 in the second pipe joint 522, the top of this second pipe joint 522 is provided with the second inner seat 5221 in three-joint pipe 523, and the top of this three-joint pipe 523 is provided with the 3rd inner seat 5231 in the 4th pipe joint 524; Second bracing wire 58 comprises bracing wire section 581, bracing wire section 582, bracing wire section 583, bracing wire section 584.
Wherein, the first end of bracing wire section 581 is fixedly connected on nest 54, and the second end is then set around lower nest 55, upper nest 54 enter in umbrella pipe 52 successively, through the 3rd inner seat 5231, is fixedly connected on the second inner seat 5221; The first end of bracing wire section 582 is fixed in this second inner seat 5221, and the second end is then set around the 3rd inner seat 5231 and passes umbrella pipe 52 by the 3rd inner seat 5231 and be connected to the lower end of the 4th pipe joint 524; The first end of bracing wire section 583 is fixed in this first inner seat 5211, and the second end is then set around the second inner seat 5221 and passes umbrella pipe 52 by the second inner seat 5221 and be connected to the lower end of three-joint pipe 523; The first end of bracing wire section 584 is fixedly connected on the first inner seat 5211, second end then after the second assembly pulley being located at control piece 53 and the first inner seat 5211, passes umbrella pipe 52 and be connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 522 by the first inner seat 5211.In the preferred embodiment, this second assembly pulley comprises the pulley 531 be located on control piece 53 and the pulley 52112 be located in the first inner seat 5211, specifically, pulley 531 successively through being located on control piece 53 of second end of bracing wire section 584 and pass umbrella pipe 52 after being located in the first inner seat 5211 pulley 52112, and be connected to the lower end of the second pipe joint 522.
But the connected mode of each bracing wire section of this second bracing wire 58 is not limited to this, also can adopt other modes, such as, the first end of bracing wire section 581 can be fixedly connected on after lower nest 55, second end then can be set around nest 54 and enter in umbrella pipe 52, is connected to the 3rd inner seat 5231(or the second inner seat 5221); The fixed position of the quantity of the pulley of bracing wire section 582,583,584 pile warp and the first end of bracing wire section 582,583,584 all can as required with the difference of design and carry out various change, the enlightenment that the art those of ordinary skill can be obtained by aforementioned explanation and it is applied or changes.Similarly, the bracing wire section 581 of the second bracing wire 58, bracing wire section 582, bracing wire section 583, bracing wire section 584 can the suitable assembly pulleys of pile warp, to adjust parachute-opening thread, are conducive to the size reducing umbrella.
In the present embodiment, the first bracing wire 57 can adopt the set-up mode of the first bracing wire 17 in similar first preferred embodiment 1.
Then Fig. 9 is referred to, the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5 of the 5th preferred embodiment is when collapse state, umbrella frame (not shown) is drawn in, 4th pipe joint 524 of umbrella pipe 52, three-joint pipe 523, second pipe joint 522 and the first pipe joint 521 are nested successively from outside to inside, lower nest 55 is positioned at umbrella pipe 52 lower end, near umbrella head (not shown), control piece 53 is positioned at the first pipe joint 521 upper end, is in extended state near the first inner seat 5211, first bracing wire 57.
When needing to open full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5, the parachute-opening button (not shown) of pressing second manipulation part, make micromachine perform take-up action, furl in umbrella head by the first bracing wire 57, control piece 53 is pulled to umbrella pipe 52 lower end thereupon.Simultaneously the second bracing wire 58 is also pulled down, wherein, bracing wire section 584 pull relative first pipe joint 521 upward sliding of drive second pipe joint 522 downwards, longitudinally to connect with the first pipe joint 521; Bracing wire section 583 pull relative second pipe joint 522 upward sliding of drive three-joint pipe 523 downwards, longitudinally to connect with the second pipe joint 522; Bracing wire section 582 pull relative three-joint pipe 523 upward sliding of drive the 4th pipe joint 524 downwards, longitudinally to connect with three-joint pipe 523; Pulling downwards of bracing wire section 581, drive lower nest 55 to move upward along umbrella pipe 52, be finally connected to nest 54, as shown in Figure 10, now umbrella frame struts.(can adopt as first in the first preferred embodiment manipulates part when the location division 530 and first of control piece 53 manipulates part, as depicted in figs. 11-12, do not repeat them here) navigation button coordinate so that control piece 53 is positioned umbrella head time, namely full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5 is held open state, realizes parachute-opening thus.
If for folding full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5, only need press navigation button, making the positioning convex of navigation button depart from the location division 530 of control piece 53, control piece 53 is discharged by restraining position.So under the recovery pulling force effect of the umbrella colsing spring on umbrella frame, umbrella frame starts to draw in, thus drive lower nest 55 along umbrella pipe 52 to the close first end motion of umbrella.Under the serial action of the second bracing wire 58 bracing wire section 581,582,583,584, relative three-joint pipe 523 slide downward of the 4th pipe joint 524, is placed on outside three-joint pipe 523; Relative second pipe joint 522 slide downward of three-joint pipe 523, is placed on outside the second pipe joint 522; Relative first pipe joint 521 slide downward of second pipe joint 522, to be placed on outside the first pipe joint 521; First bracing wire 57, and upwards to pull to the first pipe joint 521 near the first inner seat 5,211 one end motion by control piece 53.Finally, umbrella frame draws in, and lower nest 55 is positioned at umbrella pipe 52 lower end, and control piece 53 is positioned at the first pipe joint 521 upper end, is in extended state near the first inner seat 5211, first bracing wire 57, and full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5 presents collapse state, as shown in Figure 9.
Thus, this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella 5 can realize automatically opening and folding.
By several embodiment, the structure of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention and working method are illustrated above, so, the present invention is not limited to this, such as, full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned cited vertical frame umbrella and several folded umbrella, and the pipe joint quantity that its umbrella pipe comprises can adjust with the difference of design as required; The fixed position of its first bracing wire and the second bracing wire each bracing wire section, the mode that detours and corresponding required pulley quantity all can as required with the difference of design and converting.It should be noted that, " being set around " of above mentioning all can adopt pulley to realize, and certainly also can consider to adopt other structures to realize, and such as, according to the difference of setting position, is realized by rotating shaft, fixed axis or through hole, etc.
To sum up, full-automatic opening and closing umbrella of the present invention, by arranging control piece in umbrella pipe, by coordinating and the annexation of this control piece and lower nest or umbrella pipe of this control piece and manipulation unit, user is made only to need to operate automatic unlatching and the automatic retracting that manipulation unit can realize this full-automatic opening and closing umbrella, so that use, and this control piece and itself and manipulation unit fit structure be suitable for being arranged in umbrella, such as this control piece to be arranged in umbrella pipe and can be limited in umbrella pipe lower end or umbrella head part, while realization is effectively opened and folded full-automatic opening and closing umbrella, without the need to increasing exceptional space, meanwhile, manipulation unit of the present invention adopts elastic component and navigation button carry out spacing to control piece and discharge, and is easier to realize, and is convenient to user's easy manipulation, in addition, connection between control piece of the present invention and lower nest or umbrella pipe and the connection between multiple pipe joints of umbrella pipe, bracing wire all can be adopted to coordinate pulley to realize, be convenient to its setting in umbrella, and space can be built for bracing wire freely moves up and down in umbrella pipe, also bracing wire response limiting part and the control action manipulating unit is conducive to, realize the unlatching of full-automatic opening and closing umbrella smoothly and fold, and the pulley quantity of each bracing wire or its bracing wire section institute pile warp and position all can adjust as required, to select suitable parachute-opening thread, particularly shorten parachute-opening thread, be conducive to the size reducing umbrella.

Claims (15)

1. a full-automatic opening and closing umbrella, comprise umbrella head, be arranged at the manipulation unit of this umbrella head, umbrella pipe, upper nest, lower nest and which is provided with many groups umbrella frame of umbrella colsing spring, wherein, described umbrella head is arranged at the bottom of described umbrella pipe, described upper nest is arranged at the top of described umbrella pipe, described lower nest can be sheathed on outside this umbrella pipe along described umbrella pipe slidably, described many group umbrella frames are engaged between described upper nest and described lower nest respectively, it is characterized in that, described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella also comprises control piece, this control piece is located in described umbrella pipe, and be connected to described manipulation unit via the first bracing wire, and be connected to described lower nest via the second bracing wire, this control piece can be slided up and down in described umbrella pipe by described manipulation unit controls, slide downward or upward along described umbrella pipe to make described lower nest, described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella is made to be in collapse state or opening.
2. full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, when described first pull wire coil closes in described umbrella head by described manipulation unit, described control piece is limited in described umbrella pipe lower end or described umbrella head, described lower nest is positioned at the upper end of described umbrella pipe, and described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella is in opening; When described control piece is discharged by described umbrella pipe lower end or described umbrella head, described first bracing wire is in extended state, and described lower nest is positioned at the lower end of described umbrella pipe, and described full-automatic opening and closing umbrella is in collapse state.
3. full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described control piece is provided with location division, described manipulation unit comprises the first manipulation part, this the first manipulation part can coordinate with described location division and described control piece is limited in described umbrella pipe lower end or described umbrella head, or is discharged by umbrella pipe lower end described in this or described umbrella head.
4. full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described location division is locating hole, described first manipulation part comprises elastic component and navigation button, this elastic component is connected to described umbrella pipe or between umbrella head inwall and described navigation button, this navigation button is arranged in described umbrella pipe or described umbrella head, and outwards passed by this umbrella pipe or this umbrella head inside, press for user and then compress described elastic component and this navigation button is moved to this umbrella pipe or this umbrella head inside, and this navigation button is the hollow structure of a upper and lower opening, described first is drawstring through this navigation button, this navigation button in the inner wall is provided with positioning convex, to coordinate with described location division by spacing for described control piece or discharge, or described location division is locating hole or positioning convex, described first manipulation part is press button.
5. the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that, described manipulation unit comprises the second manipulation part for furling described first bracing wire, and the first end of described first bracing wire is connected to this second manipulation part.
6. full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described first bracing wire and/or the one or more pulley of described second bracing wire pile warp.
7. full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first end of described first bracing wire is connected to described manipulation unit; Second end of described first bracing wire is fixedly attached to described control piece, or be fixed in described umbrella inside pipe wall or described umbrella head after being set around this control piece, or after being arranged at the first assembly pulley in described control piece and described umbrella inside pipe wall or described umbrella head, be fixedly connected on described control piece or described umbrella inside pipe wall or described umbrella head.
8. the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, described umbrella pipe is single pipe joint, the first end of described second bracing wire is fixed on described lower nest, second end of described second bracing wire is then set around described upper nest and enters in described umbrella pipe, then directly be fixedly connected on described control piece, or be fixedly connected on described upper nest or described control piece after the second assembly pulley through being located at described control piece and/or described upper nest; Or, described umbrella pipe is single pipe joint, the first end of described second bracing wire is fixed on described upper nest, the pulley of the second end then through being located at described lower nest and described upper nest of described second bracing wire enters in described umbrella pipe, then directly be fixedly connected on described control piece, or be fixedly connected on described upper nest or described control piece after the second assembly pulley through being located at described control piece and/or described upper nest.
9. the full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, described umbrella pipe comprises at least two pipe joints be nested, these at least two pipe joints can longitudinally connect successively, wherein, described upper nest is arranged at the top of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from the top down, and described control piece is located at described umbrella pipe from bottom to top in the first pipe joint; Described second bracing wire comprises at least two bracing wire sections, described control piece is connected to described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top via wherein the first bracing wire section, and described lower nest is connected to the arbitrary pipe joint except described umbrella pipe from the top down the first pipe joint via wherein the second bracing wire section.
10. full-automatic opening and closing umbrella as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described umbrella pipe comprises at least three pipe joints be nested, these at least three pipe joints can longitudinally connect successively, arbitrary pipe joint in described pipe joint except described umbrella pipe from the top down the first pipe joint and the second pipe joint, be connected on this arbitrary pipe joint upwards three-joint pipe via the bracing wire section in described second bracing wire, wherein, this bracing wire section be through be set around that arbitrary pipe joint with this is nested after this arbitrary pipe joint upwards the second pipe joint, be connected on this arbitrary pipe joint upwards three-joint pipe.
11. full-automatic opening and closing umbrellas as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described upper nest is arranged at the top of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from the top down, and the top of other pipe joints of this umbrella pipe is then provided with inner seat in the pipe joint be nested.
12. full-automatic opening and closing umbrellas as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, the first end of the first bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixedly connected on described control piece, after second end of this first bracing wire section is set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, be connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top, or the second end of this first bracing wire section is through being located at described umbrella pipe from bottom to top after the inner seat of the first pipe joint and the pulley of described control piece, be connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top; Or, the first end of the first bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixedly connected on the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, second end of this first bracing wire section, then after being located at the pulley of described control piece and the described umbrella pipe inner seat of the first pipe joint from bottom to top, is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top.
13. full-automatic opening and closing umbrellas as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, the first end of the second bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixed on described lower nest, second end of this second bracing wire section is then set around described upper nest and enters in described umbrella pipe, then be fixedly connected on the inner seat of the arbitrary pipe joint of described umbrella pipe except the first pipe joint from the top down, or the second end of this second bracing wire section is entering in described umbrella pipe, after being located at the pulley of described umbrella pipe from the top down on the inner seat of the second pipe joint and described upper nest, be fixedly connected on the inner seat of described upper nest or described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from the top down, or, the first end of the second bracing wire section of described second bracing wire is fixed on described upper nest, the pulley of the second end then through being located at described lower nest and described upper nest of this second bracing wire section enters in described umbrella pipe, then be connected to the inner seat of the arbitrary pipe joint of described umbrella pipe except the first pipe joint from the top down, or the second end of this second bracing wire section is entering in described umbrella pipe, after being located at the pulley of described umbrella pipe from the top down on the inner seat of the second pipe joint and described upper nest, be fixedly connected on the inner seat of described upper nest or described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from the top down.
14. full-automatic opening and closing umbrellas as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described umbrella pipe comprises three pipe joints be nested, described second bracing wire also comprises the 3rd bracing wire section, 3rd bracing wire section one end is connected to the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, and the other end is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe three-joint pipe from bottom to top after being set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top.
15. full-automatic opening and closing umbrellas as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described umbrella pipe comprises four pipe joints be nested, described second bracing wire also comprises the 3rd bracing wire section and the 4th bracing wire section, wherein, described 3rd bracing wire section one end is connected to the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the first pipe joint from bottom to top, and the other end is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe three-joint pipe from bottom to top after being set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top; Described 4th bracing wire section one end is connected to the inner seat of described umbrella pipe the second pipe joint from bottom to top, and the other end is connected to the lower end of described umbrella pipe the 4th pipe joint from bottom to top after being set around the inner seat of described umbrella pipe three-joint pipe from bottom to top.
CN201310379153.7A 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 Umbrella capable of being unfolded and folded in full-automatic mode Pending CN104414056A (en)

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DE202010012721U1 (en) * 2010-09-16 2010-11-18 Kuo, Shih-Shin Control structure for an automatic umbrella
CN202407426U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-09-05 黄自力 Automatic opening and closing umbrella opened and closed smoothly
CN202635838U (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-01-02 美加美洋伞(惠州)有限公司 Automatic open-and-close multi-fold umbrella

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170004779A (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-11 진, 전양 Multi-folding automatic umbrella
KR102430552B1 (en) 2015-07-03 2022-08-08 전양 진 Multi-folding automatic umbrella
CN105942686A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-09-21 陈传扬 An automatic umbrella
CN105815900A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 太阳城(厦门)户外用品科技股份有限公司 Fully-automatic opening and closing umbrella
CN105815900B (en) * 2016-03-14 2018-01-19 太阳城(厦门)户外用品科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic opening and closing umbrella

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Application publication date: 20150318