CN104410209A - Electric vehicle and motor - Google Patents
Electric vehicle and motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104410209A CN104410209A CN201410742673.4A CN201410742673A CN104410209A CN 104410209 A CN104410209 A CN 104410209A CN 201410742673 A CN201410742673 A CN 201410742673A CN 104410209 A CN104410209 A CN 104410209A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- cooling water
- water pipe
- coolant
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a motor of an electric vehicle. The motor comprises a motor body (1) and a cooling pipe (2) wound on the outer wall of the motor body (1), wherein a cooling medium flows in the cooling pipe (2), the inlet of the cooling pipe (2) is formed in one end of the motor body (1), an outlet is formed in the other end of the motor body (1), and the cooling pipe (2) is spirally distributed at the periphery of the motor body (1). The cooling efficiency of the motor is effectively improved by the motor. The invention further discloses an electric vehicle comprising the motor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, particularly relate to a kind of motor of electric motor car.In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of electric motor car comprising above-mentioned motor.
Background technology
Motor, when carrying out power conversion, always has sub-fraction loss to be transformed into heat, and heat constantly must be distributed by motor housing and surrounding medium by it, and the process of this distribute heat, we are just called cooling.Heat is transmitted by the coolant such as gas or liquid medium usually.In prior art, at the outer wall of motor, single linear cooling water pipe formation loop is axially set along it and cools.But the wall contacts area of this single linear cooling water pipe and motor is less, and cooling effectiveness is lower, and inhomogeneous cooling is even.
In sum, how effectively improving the cooling effectiveness of motor, is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of motor, effectively improve the cooling effectiveness of motor; Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric motor car comprising above-mentioned motor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of motor of electric motor car, comprise motor and be wound in the cooling water pipe of described motor outer wall, coolant is flowed through in described cooling water pipe, the import of described cooling water pipe is arranged at one end of described motor, outlet is arranged at the other end of described motor, and described cooling water pipe is along the circumferential curl distribution of described motor.
Preferably, the helix tube of described cooling water pipe is uniformly distributed from one end of described motor to the other end.
Preferably, described coolant by drive unit at described cooling Bottomhole pressure.
Preferably, described coolant is specially cooling water, and described drive unit is specially water pump.
Preferably, described water pump and motor are connected to same controller.
The present invention also provides a kind of electric motor car, comprises the motor described in above-mentioned any one.
The motor of electric motor car provided by the present invention, comprise motor and cooling water pipe, cooling water pipe is wound on the outer wall of motor, coolant is flowed through in cooling water pipe, cooled to electric motor temperature reduction by coolant, the import of cooling water pipe is arranged at one end of motor, outlet is arranged at the other end of motor, the whole axial length of motor is all distributed with cooling water pipe, and cooling water pipe is along the circumferential curl distribution of motor, cooling water pipe can cover the periphery of motor completely, the contact area of this spiral helicine cooling water pipe and motor outer wall is larger, the cooling effectiveness of motor can be improved, and cooling water pipe has covering on whole motor surface, cooling evenly.
The present invention also provides a kind of electric motor car, and this electric motor car comprises any one motor above-mentioned.Because above-mentioned motor has above-mentioned technique effect, the electric motor car with this motor also should have corresponding technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the motor that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment a kind of in the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, mark is as follows:
1-motor, 2-cooling water pipe.
Embodiment
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor, effectively improves the cooling effectiveness of motor; Another core of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric motor car comprising above-mentioned motor.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the motor that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment a kind of in the present invention.
In a kind of embodiment, the motor of electric motor car provided by the present invention, comprises motor 1 and cooling water pipe 2, and motor 1 is motor 1 common on the market, and the model of motor 1 can be determined according to the difference of concrete service condition.Cooling water pipe 2 is wound on the outer wall of motor 1, and cooling water pipe 2 can be flexible pipe, can be wrapped on motor 1.Flow through coolant in cooling water pipe 2, cooled by coolant to motor 1, the import of cooling water pipe 2 is arranged at one end of motor 1, and outlet is arranged at the other end of motor 1, and the whole axial length of motor 1 is all distributed with cooling water pipe 2.Cooling water pipe 2 is along the circumferential curl distribution of motor 1, be specially shape of threads distribution, the quantity of cooling water pipe 2 can be one, and in order to increase cooling effect further, cooling water pipe 2 also can be many, can arrange voluntarily according to actual service condition, cooling water pipe 2 can cover the periphery of motor 1 completely, and this spiral helicine cooling water pipe 2 is comparatively large with the contact area of motor 1 outer wall, can improve the cooling effectiveness of motor 1, and cooling water pipe 2 has covering on whole motor 1 surface, cooling evenly.
The motor of above-mentioned electric motor car is only a kind of preferred version, specifically be not limited thereto, can make pointed adjustment according to actual needs on this basis, thus obtain different execution modes, the helix tube of cooling water pipe 2 is uniformly distributed from one end of motor 1 to the other end.The whole axial direction of motor 1 is all provided with spiral helicine cooling water pipe 2, and the pitch between two adjacent rings helix tube does not do further restriction, can not be too intensive, too intensive waste cooling water pipe 2, increases the heavy burden of motor 1; Can not be too sparse, too sparse cooling effect does not reach, and can not lower the temperature to well motor 1.Adjacent helix tube can be uniformly distributed, also can uneven distribution, and concrete density situation and distribution situation, can determine according to actual service condition.
On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, those skilled in the art according to the difference of concrete occasion, can carry out some changes to the motor of electric motor car.Coolant is flowed in cooling water pipe 2 by drive unit.Coolant circulates, coolant flows into from inlet under the effect of drive unit, flow out from liquid outlet, drive unit can be hydraulic pump, do work to cooling water pipe 2, make to produce pressure differential in cooling water pipe 2, drive coolant flowing, coolant constantly circulates, and strengthens the effect of its cooling motor 1.
Obviously, under the guidance of this thought, those skilled in the art can carry out some changes according to the difference of concrete occasion to the coolant in above-mentioned embodiment.Coolant is specially cooling water, and drive unit is specially water pump.Cooling water wide material sources, pollution-free, be used widely, coolant is cooling water, then drive unit is water pump, and certainly, coolant is other coolant, and drive unit can be the corresponding pump housing.
It is important to note that the motor of electric motor car provided by the present invention should not be restricted to this kind of situation.Water pump and motor 1 are connected to same controller.Water pump and motor 1 are connected to same controller, form closed circuit control, and feedback speed is fast, controls sensitiveer, are easy to control.Certainly, water pump and motor 1 can be not attached to same controller, can separate and independently control, and because mode in the cards is more, just illustrate no longer one by one here.
Based on the motor provided in above-described embodiment, present invention also offers a kind of electric motor car, this electric motor car comprises any one motor in above-described embodiment.The motor in above-described embodiment is have employed, so the beneficial effect of this electric motor car please refer to above-described embodiment due to this electric motor car.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (6)
1. the motor of an electric motor car, it is characterized in that, comprise motor (1) and be wound in the cooling water pipe (2) of described motor (1) outer wall, described cooling water pipe flows through coolant in (2), the import of described cooling water pipe (2) is arranged at one end of described motor (1), outlet is arranged at the other end of described motor (1), and described cooling water pipe (2) is along the circumferential curl distribution of described motor (1).
2. motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the helix tube of described cooling water pipe (2) is uniformly distributed from one end of described motor (1) to the other end.
3. motor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described coolant is flowed in described cooling water pipe (2) by drive unit.
4. motor according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described coolant is specially cooling water, and described drive unit is specially water pump.
5. motor according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described water pump and motor (1) are connected to same controller.
6. an electric motor car, is characterized in that, comprises the motor as described in any one of claim 1-5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410742673.4A CN104410209A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Electric vehicle and motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410742673.4A CN104410209A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Electric vehicle and motor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104410209A true CN104410209A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=52647813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410742673.4A Pending CN104410209A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Electric vehicle and motor |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104410209A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07111759A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-04-25 | Showa Alum Corp | Water-cooled motor housing |
EP0859447A1 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-19 | General Electric Company | Liquid cooled electric motor frame |
CN2899258Y (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-05-09 | 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 | Mixed-cooling generator |
JP2008301646A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-11 | Aichi Electric Co Ltd | Motor cooling apparatus |
CN201726228U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-01-26 | 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 | Cooling structure of electric vehicle drive motor |
CN201781376U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-03-30 | 孙兆刚 | Water-cooled permanent magnet synchronous brushless direct current (DC) motor |
CN204290609U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆瑞阳科技开发有限公司 | Electric motor car and motor |
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201410742673.4A patent/CN104410209A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07111759A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-04-25 | Showa Alum Corp | Water-cooled motor housing |
EP0859447A1 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-19 | General Electric Company | Liquid cooled electric motor frame |
CN2899258Y (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-05-09 | 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 | Mixed-cooling generator |
JP2008301646A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-11 | Aichi Electric Co Ltd | Motor cooling apparatus |
CN201726228U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-01-26 | 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 | Cooling structure of electric vehicle drive motor |
CN201781376U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-03-30 | 孙兆刚 | Water-cooled permanent magnet synchronous brushless direct current (DC) motor |
CN204290609U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆瑞阳科技开发有限公司 | Electric motor car and motor |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |