CN104409827A - Near-magnet antenna - Google Patents

Near-magnet antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104409827A
CN104409827A CN201410427417.6A CN201410427417A CN104409827A CN 104409827 A CN104409827 A CN 104409827A CN 201410427417 A CN201410427417 A CN 201410427417A CN 104409827 A CN104409827 A CN 104409827A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
monopole
feed
shape
loudspeaker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410427417.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵军伟
马纪丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing CEC Huada Electronic Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing CEC Huada Electronic Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing CEC Huada Electronic Design Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing CEC Huada Electronic Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410427417.6A priority Critical patent/CN104409827A/en
Publication of CN104409827A publication Critical patent/CN104409827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a near-magnet antenna. The near-magnet antenna includes an antenna, a substrate and a feed port. The substrate has an irregular shape, and the irregular pattern consists of a concentric circle and an "L" shape. The antenna is a monopole antenna, and the monopole antenna consists of a monopole and a top load. One end of the monopole is a feed end, and the other end is connected to the top load. The top load has a circular arc shape. When the antenna of the present invention is used, the antenna is pressed under a loudspeaker, and the substrate below the loudspeaker has a concentric circle ring shape, and does not impede the function of the loudspeaker; meanwhile, the use of a concentric circle ring ensures the underlay height below the loudspeaker to be consistent, thereby facilitating the installation of the loudspeaker and at the same time preventing interference on equipment which has waterproof requirements. The antenna can effectively reduce the affects of the loudspeaker magnet on the antenna, and can maintain relatively high gain and a large bandwidth. The antenna can be conveniently used for near-magnet applications and has a low cost.

Description

A kind of near magnet antenna
Technical field:
The invention belongs to communication technique field, relate to a kind of near magnet antenna, be especially applied to the near magnet antenna below loudspeaker.
Background technology:
In recent years along with people to functions of the equipments demand from strength to strength, in a equipment facility, incorporate several functions become more and more general, various transboundary fusion becomes more and more normal, requires also more and more higher to the portability of equipment simultaneously.Therefore facility volume is more and more less, and from strength to strength, facility inside becomes increasingly complex built-in function, requires also more and more higher, how to make full use of space in such circumstances and just seem especially important the utilization in space.And below the loudspeaker all existed in most of communication apparatus, just have a larger space, simultaneously due to antenna self, need to pull open certain space.Do not influence each other again if antenna is made in below loudspeaker simultaneously, just can save larger space.But be exactly that magnet can produce larger impact to the performance of antenna in the problem that field of antenna is being evaded always, be unfavorable for the radiation of antenna.For these problems, a near magnet antenna of the design of the present invention, can solve the problem of antenna near magnet easily.
Summary of the invention:
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a near magnet antenna, is intended to solve easily in some complicated facility, needs the demand of Antenna Design in the occasion near loudspeaker magnet
Near magnet antenna of the present invention comprises antenna, substrate and feed port.Described substrate is irregular setting, and this irregular figure is made up of a circular concentric and one " L " type.Described antenna is monopole antenna (for the one of monopole antenna--inverted-L antenna in the application), described monopole antenna is loaded by monopole and top and forms, one end of monopole is feed end, and the other end loads with top and is connected, and top is loaded as circular arc.
Described antenna material can be any materials that can conduct electricity such as copper, aluminium, silver, electrically conductive ink.
The material of described substrate can be that fragile paper, PVC, ABS, PET, PI, FR4 etc. are any can as the material of substrate
The shape of described monopole can be " L " type or " | " type or spiral type or any form belonging to monopole such as cleave shape or square waveform etc.
The shape that described top loads can be arc, rectangle, square or fold-line-shaped, polygon, circle, ellipse arc, and the size loaded by adjustment monopole and top is realized antenna 50 Ω and mates.
The shape of described substrate can be irregular shape, square, any form easy to use such as polygon, ellipse, circle.
Described feed form can be any feed forms such as probe feed, transmission line feed, radio frequency line feed
Described antenna is by the ground of the ground on the ground on circuit board or any medium as monopole antenna.
Operating frequency and the impedance of described antenna by regulating the dimensional parameters of monopole and top loading to adjust antenna.
In near magnet antenna of the present invention.Described monopole antenna is loaded by monopole and top and forms, and one end of monopole is feed end, and the other end loads with top and is connected, and top is loaded as circular arc.Adjusted operating frequency and the impedance of antenna by the dimensional parameters regulating monopole and top to load, improve the efficiency of antenna, improve antenna performance.This antenna effectively can weaken the impact of loudspeaker magnet on antenna, keeps higher gain and bandwidth, can be adapted to different environment.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of nearly magnetic field antenna in one embodiment of the present of invention
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are antenna mounting locations vertical view and end view in one embodiment of the present of invention respectively
Embodiment:
Concrete embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ 3, in the present embodiment, near magnet antenna comprises antenna 1, feed port 2 and substrate 3, and affiliated substrate is irregular setting, and for accommodating described antenna 1 and feed port 2, antenna 1 comprises " L " type monopole 11 and circular arc top loads 12.The two ends of described " L " type monopole connect feed port 2 respectively and top loads 12.Top loads 2 and is positioned on monopole 11 one end away from top loading 12.
The shape and size of substrate 3 specifically arrange requirement.Such as in one embodiment, can be arranged to irregularly shaped by substrate 3, this is irregularly shaped is made up of a donut and one " L " type broken line, and wherein the peripheral diameter of donut is unanimously 25 ~ 45mm with the openings of sizes of loudspeaker.The material of substrate 3 can be flexible PCB, polyvinylchloride, resin glue ABS, poly-to phenyl formic acid glycol ester PET or polyimides PI etc.For there being the facility of waterproof requirement then to select flexible PCB, to ensure the consistency of thickness.
The shape of monopole 11 can be " L " type or " | " type or spiral type or any form belonging to monopole such as cleave shape or square waveform etc.With reference to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, the shape of monopole 11 is " L " type, is connected with circular arc top loading 13 and feed port 2
The shape of top loading 12 can be arc, rectangle, square or fold-line-shaped, polygon, circle, ellipse arc.In one embodiment, top loads the shape of 12 is circular arc.Realize antenna 50 Ω by the size adjusting monopole 11 and top loading 12 to mate..
The feed form of feed port 2 can be any feed forms such as probe feed, transmission line feed, radio frequency line feed.In one embodiment, the feed form of feed port 2 is, probe feed.
The shape of substrate 3 can be irregular shape, square, any form easy to use such as polygon, ellipse, circle.In one embodiment, the shape of substrate 3 is irregular shape.
In one embodiment, loudspeaker 4 are common loudspeaker, and magnet 5 is positioned at the one end away from antenna 1 on loudspeaker.
The position of circuit board 6 can change according to the environment of reality, and feed form changes according to the position of 6.In one embodiment, circuit board 6 is positioned at the top of antenna 1, and be connected with antenna 1 by probe feed, circuit board 6 is as the ground of antenna 1 simultaneously.
Frequency and the impedance of antenna can be adjusted in one embodiment by the size adjusting monopole 11 and top loading 12, carry out impedance matching.Impedance matching refers under normal conditions, in order to the power output improving antenna needs the impedance of antenna and circuit board to be all designed into 50 Ω or 75 Ω, thus ensures that the power output of antenna is maximum.In the present embodiment, the size that monopole 11 and top can be regulated to load 12 realizes.Such as can according to the specific environment around the actual conditions of facility and antenna, use scenes, antenna material, etc. regulate monopole 11 and top to load the size of 12, thus reach impedance matching and the preset frequency of 50 Ω, to reach the object exporting maximal efficiency, thus improve the performance of nearly magnetic field antenna further.
In above-described embodiment, the size of each several part and position can be arranged according to concrete facility environment, can directly be placed on below facility loudspeaker during use.
Near magnet antenna is provided with above-mentioned antenna 1, feed port 2 and substrate 3, various facility can be applied to easily.The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure transformation utilizing specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly, be indirectly used in the technical field that other is relevant, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a near magnet antenna, is characterized in that, described antenna is flexible flake, can directly be pressed in below loudspeaker during use, and the impact of loudspeaker magnet on antenna need not be worried, comprise antenna, feed port and substrate, affiliated substrate is irregular setting, accommodate described antenna and feed port, wherein said antenna is monopole antenna, and described monopole antenna is loaded by monopole and top and forms, and one end of monopole is feed end, the other end loads with top and is connected, and top is loaded as circular arc.
2. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, described antenna material can be copper or aluminium or silver or electrically conductive ink and any material that can conduct electricity.
3. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, the material of described substrate can be fragile paper or polyvinylchloride or resin glue ABS or gather phenyl formic acid glycol ester PET or polyimides PI or FR4.
4. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, described antenna is monopole antenna, and monopole antenna is loaded by monopole and top and forms, and one end of monopole is feed end, and the other end loads with top and is connected.
5. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, the shape of described monopole can be " L " type or " | " type or spiral type or cleave shape or square waveform.
6. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, the shape that described top loads can be arc or rectangle or square or fold-line-shaped or polygon or circular or ellipse arc, and the size loaded by adjustment monopole and top is realized antenna 50 Ω and mates.
7. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, the shape of described substrate can be irregular shape or square or polygon is oval or circular.
8. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, feed form can be probe feed, transmission line feed, radio frequency line feed.
9. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, antenna is by the ground of the ground on the ground on circuit board or any medium as monopole antenna.
10. the antenna according to right 1, is characterized in that, is adjusted operating frequency and the impedance of antenna by the dimensional parameters regulating monopole and top to load.
CN201410427417.6A 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Near-magnet antenna Pending CN104409827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410427417.6A CN104409827A (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Near-magnet antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410427417.6A CN104409827A (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Near-magnet antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104409827A true CN104409827A (en) 2015-03-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410427417.6A Pending CN104409827A (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Near-magnet antenna

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104409827A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1810013A (en) * 2003-06-20 2006-07-26 索尼爱立信移动通讯股份有限公司 Integrated antenna and speaker
CN1933341A (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-21 Lg电子株式会社 Antenna integrated speaker assembly, manufacturing method thereof, and wireless communication device having the same
US20140198466A1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-17 Motorola Mobility Llc Multi-functional fpc assembly

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1810013A (en) * 2003-06-20 2006-07-26 索尼爱立信移动通讯股份有限公司 Integrated antenna and speaker
CN1933341A (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-21 Lg电子株式会社 Antenna integrated speaker assembly, manufacturing method thereof, and wireless communication device having the same
US20140198466A1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-17 Motorola Mobility Llc Multi-functional fpc assembly

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 102209 Beijing, Beiqijia, the future of science and technology in the south area of China electronic network security and information technology industry base C building,

Applicant after: Beijing CEC Huada Electronic Design Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100102 Beijing City, Chaoyang District Lize two Road No. 2, Wangjing science and Technology Park A block five layer

Applicant before: Beijing CEC Huada Electronic Design Co., Ltd.

COR Change of bibliographic data
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150311

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication