CN104409283A - Electromagnetic contactor - Google Patents

Electromagnetic contactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104409283A
CN104409283A CN201410775099.2A CN201410775099A CN104409283A CN 104409283 A CN104409283 A CN 104409283A CN 201410775099 A CN201410775099 A CN 201410775099A CN 104409283 A CN104409283 A CN 104409283A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
magnet
electromagnetic
auxiliary contact
drag link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410775099.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张阳
付钢
艾红勇
王期禄
肖瑜
吴建华
韩文华
鲍红林
廖晓鸣
刘清忠
黄建军
周卫东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinyu Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xinyu Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinyu Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Xinyu Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410775099.2A priority Critical patent/CN104409283A/en
Publication of CN104409283A publication Critical patent/CN104409283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/16Magnetic circuit arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/64Driving arrangements between movable part of magnetic circuit and contact

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic contactor. The electromagnetic contactor comprises a main contact electromagnetic mechanism and an auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism, wherein a first coil of the main contact electromagnetic mechanism and a second coil of the auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism are connected in parallel. The electromagnetic contactor independently acts on the auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism in an electromagnetic manner. After the control of the auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism of the contactor is further synchronously controlled by one set of independent electromagnetic mechanisms, the defect that the synchronous action of a main contact and an auxiliary contact of the contactor can only be realized in a mechanical connecting mode is overcome, electric failures caused by mechanical blockage, loosening, wear and other failures of the existing variety of contactor due to the complicated linkage mechanical mechanism are reduced, and safe running of electric equipment controlled by electric control elements is facilitated.

Description

Electromagnetic contactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic treadle, belong to Large Copacity contactor in electric-automation control system.
Background technology
Electromagnetic treadle is one of most popular electric component in electric-automation control system, and the main contact of existing electromagnetic treadle divides, close the normally open, normally closed state of action and auxiliary contact controls to realize by the coil switching electricity in a set of electromagnetic mechanism in a contactor body.Because main contact to act on point, closes high-current circuit, auxiliary contact acts on the interlocking, interlock, signal etc. that control other electric components, therefore electromagnetic treadle internal electrical magnetic mechanism M.E main contact point, close in action, auxiliary contact, then after keeping corresponding safe distance with main contact, realizes the synchronous normally open, normally closed state of auxiliary contact again by various forms of mechanical linkage which controls between main and auxiliary.The failure rate that (normally closed) state that what therefore existing electromagnetic treadle auxiliary contact was correct often open causes by mechanical linkage which controls fault is very high, particularly under frequent control or under severe operational environment, mechanical linkage which controls gets loose, wear and tear, aging etc. will directly cause a whole set of electric control system normally not run, if clamping stagnation, also the regular event of a whole set of electromagnetic mechanism of impact is burnt the phenomenon of electric main part and controlled electric equipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, the action needs of existing electromagnetic treadle auxiliary contact are directly met by designing a set of independently low capacity electromagnetic mechanism, thus the mechanical mechanism of contactor internal electrical magnetic mechanism interlock auxiliary contact can be cancelled, solve a series of electric faults that cause of mechanical mechanism fault because of contactor electromagnetic mechanism interlock auxiliary contact.
The present invention takes following technical scheme for solving the problems of the technologies described above.Electromagnetic contactor, comprise main contact electromagnetic mechanism and auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism, described main contact electromagnetic mechanism comprises initiatively contact, first drag link mechanism, main fixed contact, first motor magnet, first electrostatic magnet and the first coil, first electrostatic magnet is installed in the first lining shell, first electrostatic magnet and the first motor magnet are all in " mountain " font, first electrostatic magnet is positioned at the below of the first motor magnet and is mounted opposite, the intermediolateral column periphery of the first electrostatic magnet and the first motor magnet magnetic core is set with the first coil, outside two, magnetic post is equipped with the first spring relatively therebetween, the first drag link mechanism is equipped with in the top of the first motor magnet, initiatively contact is fixedly equipped with in the upper end of the first drag link mechanism, first drag link mechanism is set with main fixed contact, the contact relative match of main fixed contact and initiatively contact, outside first drag link mechanism, arc-extinguish chamber is housed, described auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism comprises dynamic auxiliary contact, second drag link mechanism, quiet auxiliary contact, second lining shell, second motor magnet, second spring, second electrostatic magnet and the second coil, second electrostatic magnet is installed in the second lining shell, second electrostatic magnet and the second motor magnet are all in " mountain " font, second electrostatic magnet is positioned at the below of the second motor magnet and is mounted opposite, the intermediolateral column periphery of the second electrostatic magnet and the second motor magnet magnetic core is set with the second coil, outside two magnetic post relatively between the second spring is housed, the second drag link mechanism is equipped with in the top of the second motor magnet, dynamic auxiliary contact is fixedly equipped with in the upper end of the second drag link mechanism, second drag link mechanism is set with quiet auxiliary contact, the contact relative match of quiet auxiliary contact and dynamic auxiliary contact, first coil of main contact electromagnetic mechanism and the second coils from parallel connection of coils of auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism.
The present invention is that a kind of electromagnetic type self contained function is in the electromagnetic contactor of auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism.Its advantage is that the auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism of contactor controls to realize Synchronization Control by a set of independently electromagnetic mechanism designed by connection main contact electromagnetic mechanism, overcome the shortcoming that the main and auxiliary contact synchronization action of contactor just must rely on mechanical coupling fashion to realize, just can cancel the mechanical linkage which controls between inner first motor magnet of former contactor and the second drag link mechanism.And due to without corresponding mechanical attachment, the installation of auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism both can with contactor body housing one, can be separated with contactor body again.Reduce mechanical clamping stagnation that existing kind contactor causes because interlocking mechanism mechanism is complicated, get loose, electric fault that the fault such as wearing and tearing causes, the security of operation of the controlled electric equipment of the electric controling element that is highly advantageous to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the end view of main contact electromagnetic mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the end view of auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism in the present invention.
In figure: A. main contact electromagnetic mechanism, 1. arc-extinguish chamber, 2. active contact, 3. the first drag link mechanism, 4. main fixed contact, 5. the first lining shell, 6. the first motor magnet, 7. the first spring, 8. the first electrostatic magnet, 9. the first coil, B. auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism, 10. dynamic auxiliary contact, 11. second drag link mechanisms, 12. quiet auxiliary contacts, 13. second lining shells, 14. second motor magnets, 15. second springs, 16. second electrostatic magnet, 17. second coils.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, see Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, electromagnetic contactor, comprise main contact electromagnetic mechanism A and auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism B, described main contact electromagnetic mechanism A comprises initiatively contact 2, first drag link mechanism 3, main fixed contact 4, first motor magnet 6, first electrostatic magnet 8 and the first coil 9, first electrostatic magnet 8 is installed in the first lining shell 5, first electrostatic magnet 8 and the first motor magnet 6 are all in " mountain " font, first electrostatic magnet 8 is positioned at the below of the first motor magnet 6 and is mounted opposite, the intermediolateral column periphery of the first electrostatic magnet 8 and the first motor magnet 6 magnetic core is set with the first coil 9, outside two, magnetic post is equipped with the first spring 7 relatively therebetween, the first drag link mechanism 3 is equipped with in the top of the first motor magnet 6, initiatively contact 2 is fixedly equipped with in the upper end of the first drag link mechanism 3, first drag link mechanism 3 is set with main fixed contact 4, the contact relative match of main fixed contact 4 and initiatively contact 2, outside first drag link mechanism 3, arc-extinguish chamber 1 is housed, described auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism B comprises dynamic auxiliary contact 10, second drag link mechanism 11, quiet auxiliary contact 12, second lining shell 13, second motor magnet 14, second spring 15, second electrostatic magnet 16 and the second coil 17, second electrostatic magnet 16 is installed in the second lining shell 13, second electrostatic magnet 16 and the second motor magnet 14 are all in " mountain " font, second electrostatic magnet 16 is positioned at the below of the second motor magnet 14 and is mounted opposite, the intermediolateral column periphery of the second electrostatic magnet 16 and the second motor magnet 14 magnetic core is set with the second coil 17, outside two magnetic post relatively between the second spring 15 is housed, the second drag link mechanism 11 is equipped with in the top of the second motor magnet 14, dynamic auxiliary contact 10 is fixedly equipped with in the upper end of the second drag link mechanism 11, second drag link mechanism 11 is set with quiet auxiliary contact 12, the contact relative match of quiet auxiliary contact 12 and dynamic auxiliary contact 10, first coil 9 of main contact electromagnetic mechanism A is in parallel with second coil 17 of auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism B.
embodiment:the present invention be by the auxiliary contact of former electromagnetic contactor lining shell inside and and the mechanical mechanism that links of main contact electromagnetic mechanism A all cancel (interlocking mechanism organization establishes is between the first motor magnet 6 and the second drag link mechanism 11), setting up electromagnetic mechanism under the auxiliary contact of electromagnetic contactor is reinstalled in other a set of electromagnetic mechanism, (referring to Fig. 1) main contact electromagnetic mechanism A and the auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism B synchronization action mechanism that newly establishes are by the object just reaching synchronization action after the first coil 9 and the second coil 17 parallel connection, after main contact electromagnetic mechanism A and auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism B synchronization mechanism organizational separation, electromagnetic contactor interior mechanical mechanism reduces widely, the failure rate of machinery of electromagnetic contactor will significantly reduce.As: spread using the electromagnetic contactor interlock that model is widely CJ12 the mechanical mechanism helping contact, paving helps contact and paving to help contact fixed mechanism all to remove, this contactor body is made only to retain main contact mechanism and electromagnetism actuating mechanism, paving helps contact to use a low capacity auxiliary relay to be connected in parallel on this electromagnetic contactor coil in addition, to meet main contact, after paving helps contact synchronization action demand, contactor mechanism is reduced widely, body help contact and paving to help contact interlocking mechanism mechanism without paving, contactor is all eliminated because spread the fault helping contact interlocking mechanism mechanism to cause, paving helps contact failure also to decrease.Particularly suitable of the present invention is reliably working under bad environments and frequent operation state, after the present invention is adopted for the production scene of many bad environments such as blast furnace pumping plant, Ventilator Room, pelletizing of iron and steel enterprise, contactor turnover rate reduces more than 80%, decreases the unnecessary production suspension induced losses because contactor fault causes.

Claims (1)

1. electromagnetic contactor, comprise main contact electromagnetic mechanism and auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism, it is characterized in that, described main contact electromagnetic mechanism comprises initiatively contact, first drag link mechanism, main fixed contact, first motor magnet, first electrostatic magnet and the first coil, first electrostatic magnet is installed in the first lining shell, first electrostatic magnet and the first motor magnet are all in " mountain " font, first electrostatic magnet is positioned at the below of the first motor magnet and is mounted opposite, the intermediolateral column periphery of the first electrostatic magnet and the first motor magnet magnetic core is set with the first coil, outside two, magnetic post is equipped with the first spring relatively therebetween, the first drag link mechanism is equipped with in the top of the first motor magnet, initiatively contact is fixedly equipped with in the upper end of the first drag link mechanism, first drag link mechanism is set with main fixed contact, the contact relative match of main fixed contact and initiatively contact, outside first drag link mechanism, arc-extinguish chamber is housed, described auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism comprises dynamic auxiliary contact, second drag link mechanism, quiet auxiliary contact, second lining shell, second motor magnet, second spring, second electrostatic magnet and the second coil, second electrostatic magnet is installed in the second lining shell, second electrostatic magnet and the second motor magnet are all in " mountain " font, second electrostatic magnet is positioned at the below of the second motor magnet and is mounted opposite, the intermediolateral column periphery of the second electrostatic magnet and the second motor magnet magnetic core is set with the second coil, outside two magnetic post relatively between the second spring is housed, the second drag link mechanism is equipped with in the top of the second motor magnet, dynamic auxiliary contact is fixedly equipped with in the upper end of the second drag link mechanism, second drag link mechanism is set with quiet auxiliary contact, the contact relative match of quiet auxiliary contact and dynamic auxiliary contact, first coil of main contact electromagnetic mechanism and the second coils from parallel connection of coils of auxiliary contact electromagnetic mechanism.
CN201410775099.2A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Electromagnetic contactor Pending CN104409283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410775099.2A CN104409283A (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Electromagnetic contactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410775099.2A CN104409283A (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Electromagnetic contactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104409283A true CN104409283A (en) 2015-03-11

Family

ID=52646902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410775099.2A Pending CN104409283A (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Electromagnetic contactor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104409283A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512409A (en) * 2018-02-02 2020-08-07 Ls电气株式会社 DC relay with permanent magnet housing
CN114156127A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-08 北京海博思创科技股份有限公司 Contactor, charge-discharge circuit and new energy automobile

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512409A (en) * 2018-02-02 2020-08-07 Ls电气株式会社 DC relay with permanent magnet housing
CN114156127A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-08 北京海博思创科技股份有限公司 Contactor, charge-discharge circuit and new energy automobile
CN114156127B (en) * 2021-11-10 2023-08-15 北京海博思创科技股份有限公司 Contactor, charge-discharge loop and new energy automobile

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150311