CN104406582B - Planar well position navigation system built based on well log information and method - Google Patents
Planar well position navigation system built based on well log information and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104406582B CN104406582B CN201410714593.8A CN201410714593A CN104406582B CN 104406582 B CN104406582 B CN 104406582B CN 201410714593 A CN201410714593 A CN 201410714593A CN 104406582 B CN104406582 B CN 104406582B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/20—Instruments for performing navigational calculations
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method of a planar well position navigation system built based on well log information. The system comprises an instrument measurement device and a well position navigation system module, wherein multi-well measurement signals obtained by measuring wells through the instrument measurement device are transmitted to the well position navigation system module for planar well position navigation so as to finish the building of the planar well position navigation system. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining the well log information to obtain the multi-well measurement signals; storing the multi-well measurement signals by a multi-well measurement signal storage unit; transmitting the multi-well measurement signals to a well log curve database for distributing the multi-well measurement signals to a well log interpretation result database and a heading database; receiving the data in the heading database for unified coordinate conversion by a multi-coordinate system I conversion unit; obtaining an in-oil coordinate by an in-oil coordinate transformation unit to automatically form a well position navigation map; selecting a scale, drawing a navigation map template and generating a planar navigation map by a planar well position navigation map generation unit. According to the method, the display and query of geographical position of a single well and the viewing and comparison of well log pictures and well test data of adjacent wells are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum exploration logging explains field, the side of the plane well location navigation system set up using well logging information
Method, well location navigation system is mainly used in live well log interpretation and region Evaluation of Oil And Gas.
Background technology
Well location map is oilfield prospecting developing, the map of Logging Geology indispensability.Well location map is typically entered by geological personnel
Row is drawn, and well log interpretation personnel can only obtain well location map by certain approach.What oil field was taken is progressive exploratioon and development pattern,
Well site deployment is always dynamic, well location map existing defects or hysteresis that well log interpretation personnel collect, is not the new of explanation
Well can not find on old well location map it is simply that when well location map is collected, new well is interpreted to be finished.Especially, for cannot collect
To the area of well site deployment figure, target well geographical position cannot intuitively be shown on plane graph, Regional Laws are inconspicuous, offset well number
According to and explain that conclusion inquiry and display are time-consuming, laborious, refer to that data utilization rate is not enough, these problems have a strong impact on explanation personnel
Work efficiency, the problem running into for current on-site interpretation, be badly in need of set up well location navigation picture using well-log information.At present, should
Item technology vacancy in oil well logging industry.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reservoir hydrocarbons evaluate the plane set up based on well logging information of comprehensive study
The method of well location navigation system, can be followed up exploration and development well location portion in time based on the plane well location navigation picture that well logging information is set up
Administration, realizes individual well geographical position and shows, inquires about, the well logging picture of offset well and oil test data are checked and compared.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals.
The present invention provides a kind of plane well location navigation system based on well logging information foundation, including:
Apparatus measures device, is made up of device for subsurface measuring and surface seismic records instrument car, for providing logging signal;
Well location navigation system module, the many borehole logging tools signal transmission obtaining through apparatus measures measurement device to well location is navigated
The plane well location navigation that system module carries out well logging information is processed, thus the plane well location completing based on well logging information is set up is led
Boat;
Described well location navigation system module includes:
Many borehole logging tools signal memory cell, for storing the logging signal being obtained by logger in borehole measurement, and will
This logging signal data transfer at most well Multi-layer technology signal element;
Many wells Multi-layer technology signal element, for being transmitted separately to borehole log data storehouse, well logging by logging signal data
Interpretation results data base, figure head data base, extract many wells curve numerical value, well log interpretation performance data and figure head data;
Multiple coordinate systems unify converting unit, for respectively by many wells Multi-layer technology signal element and figure head data place bag
The well coordinate information containing forms unified coordinate signal;
Coordinate transformation unit in oil, for carrying out the calculating of shift offset using radius-of-curvature method, and will obtain in oil
Coordinate;
Plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit, for by coordinate system navigation picture template in the oil obtaining, generating horizontal navigation
Figure;
The automatic matching unit of geologic data, for will be automatic for the data of diagram database, well log interpretation raw data
Match under corresponding well-name and well section;
Well location navigation picture and log data link call unit, for by plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit and ground prime number
According to the signal that sent of automatic matching unit call, complete the plane well location for live well log interpretation and region Evaluation of Oil And Gas
Navigation system;
Described apparatus measures device is connected to well location navigation system module by signal, and apparatus measures device is led by well location
Many borehole logging tools signal memory cell in boat system module connects at most well Multi-layer technology signal element, many wells Multi-layer technology signal
Unit is respectively connecting to unified turn of borehole log data storehouse, well log interpretation raw data, figure head data base and multiple coordinate system
Change unit, figure head data base connects multiple coordinate systems and unifies converting unit to coordinate transformation unit in oil, coordinate transformation list in oil
Unit is sequentially connected plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit and log data linkage call unit;Borehole log data storehouse and well logging solution
Release raw data and connect the automatic matching unit of geologic data to log data linkage call unit, thus completing to build plane
Well location navigation system.
The present invention and then also provide a kind of method of the plane well location navigation system based on well logging information foundation, including following
Step:
1) downhole logging instruments and surface seismic records instrument car carry out the acquisition of well-log information, obtain many borehole logging tools signal;
2) logging signal that the storage of many borehole logging tools signal memory cell is obtained in borehole measurement by logger, and this is believed
Number it is sent to many wells Multi-layer technology signal element;
3) borehole log data of storage in many borehole logging tools signal memory cell is transmitted by many wells Multi-layer technology signal element
To borehole log data storehouse;By the well log interpretation performance data layering of storage in many borehole logging tools signal memory cell, categorical data
Transmit to well log interpretation raw data;The figure header of storage in many borehole logging tools signal memory cell is transmitted to figure head data
Storehouse, figure header includes the mouth coordinate data of many wells;
4) multiple coordinate systems unify the mouth coordinate data that figure head data base is obtained by converting unit, with multiple coordinate systems
Between conversion Proj.NET technology, carry out the unified conversion of coordinate system;
5) in oil, multiple coordinate systems are unified the coordinate changed in converting unit by coordinate transformation unit, by radius of curvature
Method carries out the calculating of shift offset, obtains coordinate in oil, automatically forms well location navigation picture using coordinate in oil;
6) plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit unifies coordinate transformation unit in converting unit and oil according to multiple coordinate systems
Obtained coordinate data, chooses scale, draws navigation picture template, generates horizontal navigation figure;
7) diagram database, well log interpretation raw data transmit a signal to the automatic matching unit of geologic data, should
Unit supports the data wall scroll of Excel form and the Batch conversions such as geological layering, formation testing, analytical test, realizes automatic of data
It is fitted under corresponding well-name and well section, Data Matching is arranged with pound sign, automatic and well are surveyed data association, all kinds of numbers by formation testing data
Change according to mutual;
8) well location navigation picture and log data linkage call unit utilize plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit and ground prime number
According to the signal that sent of automatic matching unit called by (a), (b), (c) three aspects, complete for live well log interpretation
And the plane well location navigation system of region Evaluation of Oil And Gas.
Further, described (a), (b), (c) three aspects include:
A () well location is accurately positioned lookup:Self-defined well set, confines according to the screening conditions setting or with well location and coordinate
Regional choice well, choose well to be highlighted on well location map;
B () borehole log data is associated with well location navigation picture and calls:The well of display on well location navigation picture, including multiple wells
Well location coordinate shows, when clicking well location, is automatically associated to log data, log data map is checked, analyzed, and root
According to the demand of the practical study of well log interpretation personnel, corresponding well data is called by navigation picture;
The deployment display of (c) cluster well well site:Well location coordinate display mouth coordinate and coordinate in oil, clump formula on well location navigation picture
The deployment distribution situation of well can clearly show on navigation picture.
Further, described logging signal data includes hole angle α and azimuth φ data, this data be with sample between
Every being recorded;If judging that required hole deviation position is overlapped with certain sampled point through diagram database, directly using measurement
Hole angle and bearing data;If all misaligned with any sampled point, asked according to the data of two neighboring known sampled point
Go out hole angle and the azimuth of this point.
Further, described hole angle is obtained by following formula:
Hole angle α is obtained by following formula:
Wherein, Δ L2=L2- L, Δ L1=L1- L, Δ L=L2-L1;
α is the hole angle of required point, rad;α1For the hole angle of the 1st neighbouring sample point, rad;α2Adjacent adopt for the 2nd
The hole angle of sampling point, rad;L1For the oblique depth of the 1st neighbouring sample point, m;L2For the oblique depth of the 2nd neighbouring sample point, m;L is institute
Ask oblique depth a little, m.
Further, described azimuth is obtained by following formula:
Wherein φ is the azimuth of required point, rad;φ1For the azimuth of the 1st neighbouring sample point, rad;φ2For the 2nd
The azimuth of neighbouring sample point, rad.
Further, in described oil, coordinate transformation unit (9) carries out the calculating of shift offset using radius-of-curvature method, leads to
Cross following methods to realize:
According to radius-of-curvature method geometrical principle, derive thing shift offset Δ E, shifting between south and north offset Δ N:
WhereinΔ α=α-α1, Δ φ=φ-φ1;
3. middle Δ E is the thing displacement of required point and first measurement point, m to formula;4. middle Δ N is required point and first to formula
The shifting between south and north of measurement point, m.
Further, in described oil, coordinate is respectively:
X=Ln1+ΔN+X0⑤
Y=Le1+ΔE+Y0⑥
In formula:X is vertical coordinate in required point oil, and y is abscissa in required point oil, Ln1It is that neighbouring first measurement point is relative
In the shifting between south and north of well head, m;Le1It is the thing displacement that neighbouring first measurement point is with respect to well head, m;X0For well head vertical coordinate,
Y0For well head abscissa.
The present invention is the well logging information using region well, by well location navigation system Module Generation well location navigation picture.
Well location navigation system is that a kind of reservoir hydrocarbons evaluate the system of comprehensive study it is achieved that well location navigation picture closes joint debugging with log data
With, realize well geographical position single and searched display, offset well log data, geologic data, the checking of formation testing data, improve survey
Well, geologic information inquiry (contrast) efficiency, shorten the explanation working time.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is well location navigation system schematic diagram;
The well location navigation picture that accompanying drawing 2 automatically generates for performance model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is cluster well well location navigation picture;
Accompanying drawing 4 is well location map, log and geology formation testing data call inquiry.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, plane well location navigation system of the present invention is mainly made up of two links:Apparatus measures device 1, well location
Navigation system module 2.It is delivered to well location navigation system module 2 through many well measurements signal that apparatus measures device 1 well logging obtains to enter
Row plane well location navigates, thus completing drafting and the application of plane well location navigation picture.
Wherein, apparatus measures device 1 is made up of device for subsurface measuring and surface seismic records instrument car, for providing well logging letter
Number;
Wherein, position navigation system module 2 includes:Many well measurements signal memory cell 3, many wells Multi-layer technology signal element 4,
Converting unit 8 is unified, in oil in borehole log data storehouse 5, well log interpretation raw data 6, figure head data base 7, multiple coordinate system
Coordinate transformation unit 9, plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit 10, the automatic matching unit 11 of geologic data and well location navigation picture with
Log data linkage call unit 12.
Wherein, many borehole logging tools signal memory cell 3, is believed by the well logging that logger obtains in borehole measurement for storage
Number, and by this logging signal data transfer at most well Multi-layer technology signal element 4;
Many wells Multi-layer technology signal element 4, for being transmitted separately to borehole log data storehouse 5, surveying logging signal data
Well interpretation results data base 6, figure head data base 7, extract many wells curve numerical value, well log interpretation performance data and figure head data;
Multiple coordinate systems unify converting unit 8, for respectively by many wells Multi-layer technology signal element 4 and figure head data base 7
The well coordinate information being comprised forms unified coordinate signal;
Coordinate transformation unit 9 in oil, for carrying out the calculating of shift offset using radius-of-curvature method, and will obtain in oil
Coordinate;
Plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit 10, leads for by coordinate system navigation picture template in the oil obtaining, generating plane
Chart;
The automatic matching unit 11 of geologic data, for by the data of diagram database 5, well log interpretation raw data 6
It is automatically matched under corresponding well-name and well section;
Well location navigation picture and log data link call unit 12, for by plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit 10 and ground
The signal that the automatic matching unit 11 of prime number evidence is sent calls, and completes flat for live well log interpretation and region Evaluation of Oil And Gas
Face well location navigation system;
Many borehole logging tools signal memory cell 3 stores the logging signal being obtained by logger, many borehole logging tools in borehole measurement
Signal memory cell comprises required many borehole logging tools curve numerical value in plane well location navigation system module, well log interpretation achievement number
According to basis signal such as, figure head data;(figure header, well logging are bent by this logging signal data for many borehole logging tools signal memory cell 3
Line, interpretation results data hierarchy, classification are extracted) transmission at most well Multi-layer technology signal element 4;By many wells Multi-layer technology signal
Unit 4 is transmitted separately to borehole log data storehouse 5, well log interpretation raw data 6, figure head data base 7 extract many wells curve number
Value, well log interpretation performance data and figure head data, figure header includes mouth coordinate data;Figure head data base 7 comprises all wells
Coordinate information, unify converting unit 8 through multiple coordinate systems and form coordinate transformation list in unified coordinate signal transmission oil supply
Unit 9;Carry out the calculating of shift offset using radius-of-curvature method, and coordinate in oil will be obtained transmitting to the life of plane well location navigation picture
Become unit 10;And sent automatic to geologic data by the signal that diagram database 5, well log interpretation raw data 6 are comprised
Matching unit 11;The all of signal of automatic matching unit 11 of plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit 10 and geologic data is sent
To well location navigation picture and log data linkage call unit 12, thus completing to build plane well location navigation system.
The method of the plane well location navigation system set up based on well logging information, is comprised the following steps that:
1) carried out the acquisition of well-log information by downhole logging instruments and surface seismic records instrument car, obtain many borehole logging tools signal.
2) many borehole logging tools signal memory cell 3 stores the many log signals being obtained by logger in borehole measurement, and should
Measure many log signals data and be transmitted separately to many wells Multi-layer technology signal element 4;
3) by the log number of storage in many wells Multi-layer technology signal element borehole logging tool signal memory cell 3 more than 4
According to transmitting to borehole log data storehouse 5;
4) the well log interpretation achievement number storing in many wells Multi-layer technology signal element borehole logging tool signal memory cell 3 more than 4
Transmit to well log interpretation raw data 6 according to layering, categorical data;
5) in many wells Multi-layer technology signal element borehole logging tool signal memory cell 3 more than 4 storage figure header transmit to
Figure head data base 7, figure header includes the mouth coordinate data of many wells;
6) multiple coordinate systems unify the mouth coordinate data that 8 figure head data bases 7 of converting unit obtain, with multiple coordinates
Conversion between system Proj.NET technology (be the space reference and projection engine increased income under a .NET, by D_Guidi,
The staff developments such as SharpGIS, codekaizen, rstuven), solve the skimble-scamble problem of coordinate system;
7) in oil, 9 multiple coordinate systems of coordinate transformation unit unify the coordinate changed in converting unit 8, by curvature half
Shot carries out the calculating of shift offset, obtains coordinate in oil, automatically forms well location navigation picture, concrete grammar using coordinate in oil
As follows:
Hole angle α and azimuth φ data can be provided, this data is to enter with a fixed sample interval in logging signal data
Row record.If judging that required hole deviation position is overlapped with certain sampled point through diagram database 5, directly using the hole deviation of measurement
Angle and bearing data;If all misaligned with any sampled point, this is obtained according to the data of two neighboring known sampled point
The hole angle of point and azimuth.
Hole angle α is obtained by following formula:
Wherein, Δ L2=L2- L, Δ L1=L1- L, Δ L=L2-L1;
α is the hole angle of required point, rad;α1For the hole angle of the 1st neighbouring sample point, rad;α2Adjacent adopt for the 2nd
The hole angle of sampling point, rad;L1For the oblique depth of the 1st neighbouring sample point, m;L2For the oblique depth of the 2nd neighbouring sample point, m;L is institute
Ask oblique depth a little, m.
Azimuth is obtained by following formula:
Wherein φ is the azimuth of required point, rad;φ1For the azimuth of the 1st neighbouring sample point, rad;φ2For the 2nd
The azimuth of neighbouring sample point, rad.
According to radius-of-curvature method geometrical principle, derive thing shift offset Δ E, shifting between south and north offset Δ N:
WhereinΔ α=α-α1, Δ φ=φ-φ1;
3. middle Δ E is the thing displacement of required point and first measurement point, m to formula;4. middle Δ N is required point and first to formula
The shifting between south and north of measurement point, m.
In oil, coordinate is respectively:
X=Ln1+ΔN+X0⑤
Y=Le1+ΔE+Y0⑥
In formula:X is vertical coordinate in required point oil, and y is abscissa in required point oil, Ln1It is that neighbouring first measurement point is relative
In the shifting between south and north of well head, m;Le1It is the thing displacement that neighbouring first measurement point is with respect to well head, m;X0For well head vertical coordinate,
Y0For well head abscissa.
8) plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit 10 unifies coordinate transformation list in converting unit 8 and oil according to multiple coordinate systems
Coordinate data obtained by unit 9, chooses suitable scale, draws navigation picture template, generates horizontal navigation figure.
9) diagram database 5, well log interpretation raw data 6 transmit a signal to the automatic matching unit of geologic data
11, this unit supports geological layering, formation testing, the data wall scroll of Excel form such as analytical test and Batch conversion it is achieved that data
It is automatically matched to the technology under corresponding well-name and well section, passes through to arrange fields match for keyword with pound sign, formation testing data will
Automatically and well data association can use, realize the flexible conversion of Various types of data;
10) well location navigation picture and log data linkage call unit 12 utilize plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit 10 and ground
The signal that the automatic matching unit 11 of prime number evidence is sent is called by following (a), (b), (c) three aspects, completes for existing
Field well log interpretation and the plane well location navigation system of region Evaluation of Oil And Gas.
A (), (b), (c) three aspects are as follows:
A () well location is accurately positioned lookup:Self-defined well set, can be according to the screening conditions setting or with well location and coordinate
The regional choice well confined, chooses well to be highlighted on well location map;
B () borehole log data is associated with well location navigation picture and calls:The well of display on well location navigation picture, is not only flatly
The well location coordinate of well shows, when clicking well location, can be automatically associated to log data, log data map can be checked,
Analysis, and the demand of the practical study according to well log interpretation personnel, can call corresponding well data by navigation picture;
The deployment display of (c) cluster well well site.On well location navigation picture, well location coordinate can show coordinate in mouth coordinate and oil,
The deployment distribution situation of cluster well can clearly show on navigation picture, contributes to the evaluation analysis of cluster well.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the embodiment of the well location navigation picture being generated with plane well location navigation system.Taking Ma Ling exploratory area as a example realize
A well location navigation picture.Choosing Changqing oilfields Ma Ling exploratory area (containing three development zones) is to include in model measurement object, block
79 mouthfuls of prospect pits, evaluate well and 135 mouthfuls of development wells, collect well logging and the oil testing and fracture of 214 mouthfuls of wells for long 8 research layer position altogether
Data;In figure triangular representation prospect pit well location, rhombus represents evaluation well well location, circular expression development well well location, and square represents
Administrative zones' name;Well location map is capable of automatically amplifying, reduces and check well location, realizes accurate well location positioning searching simultaneously, searches
To well be highlighted.The well location navigation picture automatically generating, can make all kinds of navigation picture templates on demand;For example press the big of wellblock
Little, the drawing ratio of coupling can be set;By the other difference of well, the point-rendering difference well with different colours, shapes and sizes is other
Well location;By the well of value and non-value, to draw well location etc. with hollow and solid.Navigation picture can be according to the needs of actual production
Draw each class template, when other blocks use, call template.
The cluster well well location map in ring 82 development zone in accompanying drawing 3 Shi Yima ridge exploratory area.As can be seen from the figure on same well site,
The deployment orientation of cluster well, skeleton well, the distribution situation of water injection well, beneficial to from the determination that macroscopically cluster well is explained with conclusion.
Accompanying drawing 4 is taking ring X well as a example, the well logging complex chart that the left side is drawn, and the right is well location map, display below complex chart
It is the formation testing data of target zone, including perforated interval, formation testing result, fracturing sand feeding, displacement data etc..By well-name and geological layering
Condition switching, realize the log of every bite well on well location navigation picture, the display of formation testing data.When click on well location map
During to ring X well, it is automatically associated to log data, well logging picture, formation testing data, when switching well logging picture, this well on well location map
Association is highlighted.Formation testing data is extracted with log data Auto-matching.Geology formation testing data mostly is EXCEL file, reading
In EXCEL file, columns and rows are not limited by form, pass through to arrange fields match with pound sign for keyword, formation testing data will automatically and
Well data association simultaneously can call.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of plane well location navigation system based on well logging information foundation is it is characterised in that include:
Apparatus measures device (1), is made up of device for subsurface measuring and surface seismic records instrument car, for providing logging signal;
Well location navigation system module (2), will lead to well location through many borehole logging tools signal transmission that apparatus measures device (1) measurement obtains
The plane well location navigation that boat system module (2) carries out well logging information is processed, thus completing the plane well set up based on well logging information
Position navigation;
Described well location navigation system module (2) includes:
Many borehole logging tools signal memory cell (3), for storing the logging signal being obtained by logger in borehole measurement, and should
Logging signal data transfer at most well Multi-layer technology signal element (4);
Many wells Multi-layer technology signal element (4), for being transmitted separately to borehole log data storehouse (5), surveying logging signal data
Well interpretation results data base (6), figure head data base (7), extract many wells curve numerical value, well log interpretation performance data and figure head number
According to;
Multiple coordinate systems unify converting unit (8), for respectively by many wells Multi-layer technology signal element (4) and figure head data base
(7) the well coordinate information being comprised forms unified coordinate signal;
Coordinate transformation unit (9) in oil, for carrying out the calculating of shift offset using radius-of-curvature method, and will obtain sitting in oil
Mark;
Plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit (10), for by coordinate system navigation picture template in the oil obtaining, generating horizontal navigation
Figure;
The automatic matching unit (11) of geologic data, for by borehole log data storehouse (5), well log interpretation raw data (6)
Data be automatically matched under corresponding well-name and well section;
Well location navigation picture and log data linkage call unit (12), for by plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit (10) and ground
The signal that the automatic matching unit (11) of prime number evidence is sent calls, and completes for live well log interpretation and region Evaluation of Oil And Gas
Plane well location navigation system;
Described apparatus measures device (1) is connected to well location navigation system module (2) by signal, and apparatus measures device (1) passes through
Many borehole logging tools signal memory cell (3) in well location navigation system module (2) connects at most well Multi-layer technology signal element (4),
Many wells Multi-layer technology signal element (4) are respectively connecting to borehole log data storehouse (5), well log interpretation raw data (6), figure head
Data base (7) and multiple coordinate system unify converting unit (8), and figure head data base (7) connects multiple coordinate systems and unifies converting unit
(8) to coordinate transformation unit (9) in oil, in oil, coordinate transformation unit (9) is sequentially connected plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit
(10) and log data linkage call unit (12);Borehole log data storehouse (5) and well log interpretation raw data (6) connect ground
The automatic matching unit (11) of prime number evidence is to log data linkage call unit (12), thus completing to build plane well location navigation system
System.
2. a kind of plane well location air navigation aid based on well logging information foundation is it is characterised in that the method comprises the steps:
1) downhole logging instruments and surface seismic records instrument car carry out the acquisition of well-log information, obtain many borehole logging tools signal;
2) logging signal that many borehole logging tools signal memory cell (3) storage is obtained in borehole measurement by logger, and this is believed
Number it is sent to many wells Multi-layer technology signal element (4);
3) borehole log data of storage in many borehole logging tools signal memory cell (3) is passed by many wells Multi-layer technology signal element (4)
Transport to borehole log data storehouse (5);The well log interpretation performance data of storage in many borehole logging tools signal memory cell (3) is layered,
Categorical data is transmitted to well log interpretation raw data (6);Figure header by storage in many borehole logging tools signal memory cell (3)
Transmit to figure head data base (7), figure header includes the mouth coordinate data of many wells;
4) multiple coordinate systems unify the mouth coordinate data that figure head data base (7) is obtained by converting unit (8), with multiple coordinates
The Proj.NET technology of the conversion between system, carries out the unified conversion of coordinate system;
5) in oil, multiple coordinate systems are unified the coordinate changed in converting unit (8) by coordinate transformation unit (9), by curvature half
Shot carries out the calculating of shift offset, obtains coordinate in oil, automatically forms well location navigation picture using coordinate in oil;
6) plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit (10) unifies coordinate transformation list in converting unit (8) and oil according to multiple coordinate systems
Coordinate data obtained by first (9), chooses scale, draws navigation picture template, generates horizontal navigation figure;
7) borehole log data storehouse (5), well log interpretation raw data (6) transmit a signal to the Auto-matching list of geologic data
First (11), this unit supports geological layering, formation testing, the data wall scroll of analytical test Excel form and Batch conversion, realizes data
It is automatically matched under corresponding well-name and well section, Data Matching is arranged with pound sign, automatic and well are surveyed data association by formation testing data,
Various types of data is mutually changed;
8) well location navigation picture and log data linkage call unit (12) utilize plane well location navigation picture signal generating unit (10) and ground
The signal that the automatic matching unit (11) of prime number evidence is sent is called by (a), (b), (c) three aspects, completes for scene
The plane well location navigation system of well log interpretation and region Evaluation of Oil And Gas;
Described (a), (b), (c) three aspects include:
A () well location is accurately positioned lookup:Self-defined well set, according to the screening conditions setting or the area being confined with well location and coordinate
Domain selects well, chooses well to be highlighted on well location map;
B () borehole log data is associated with well location navigation picture and calls:The well of display on well location navigation picture, including the well location of multiple wells
Coordinate shows, when clicking well location, is automatically associated to log data, log data map is checked, analyzed, and according to survey
The demand of the practical study of personnel explained by well, calls corresponding well data by navigation picture;
The deployment display of (c) cluster well well site:Well location coordinate display mouth coordinate and coordinate in oil on well location navigation picture, cluster well
Deployment distribution situation can clearly show on navigation picture.
3. a kind of plane well location air navigation aid based on well logging information foundation according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that institute
State logging signal data and include hole angle α and azimuth φ data, this data is to be recorded with the sampling interval;Bent through well logging
Line data base (5) is if judge that required hole deviation position is overlapped with certain sampled point, directly using the hole angle measuring and orientation
Angular data;The hole deviation of this point if all misaligned with any sampled point, is obtained according to the data of two neighboring known sampled point
Angle and azimuth.
4. a kind of plane well location air navigation aid based on well logging information foundation according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that institute
State hole angle to obtain by following formula:
Hole angle α is obtained by following formula:
Wherein, Δ L2=L2- L, Δ L1=L1- L, Δ L=L2-L1;
α is the hole angle of required point, and unit is rad;α1For the hole angle of the 1st neighbouring sample point, unit is rad;α2For the 2nd
The hole angle of individual neighbouring sample point, unit is rad;L1For the oblique depth of the 1st neighbouring sample point, unit is m;L2Adjacent for the 2nd
The oblique depth of sampled point, unit is m;L is the oblique depth of required point, and unit is m.
5. a kind of plane well location air navigation aid based on well logging information foundation according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that institute
State azimuth to obtain by following formula:
Wherein φ is the azimuth of required point, and unit is rad;φ1For the azimuth of the 1st neighbouring sample point, unit is rad;
φ2For the azimuth of the 2nd neighbouring sample point, unit is rad.
6. a kind of plane well location air navigation aid based on well logging information foundation according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that institute
State the calculating that coordinate transformation unit (9) in oil carries out shift offset using radius-of-curvature method, realized by following methods:
According to radius-of-curvature method geometrical principle, derive thing shift offset, shifting between south and north side-play amount:
WhereinΔ α=α-α1, Δ φ=φ-φ1;
3. middle Δ E is the thing shift offset of required point and first measurement point to formula, and unit is m;4. middle Δ N is required point to formula
With the shifting between south and north side-play amount of first measurement point, unit is m.
7. a kind of plane well location air navigation aid based on well logging information foundation according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that institute
State coordinate in oil to be respectively:
X=Ln1+ΔN+X0⑤
Y=Le1+ΔE+Y0⑥
In formula:X is vertical coordinate in required point oil, and y is abscissa in required point oil, Ln1It is neighbouring first measurement point with respect to well
The shifting between south and north of mouth, unit is m;Le1It is the thing displacement that neighbouring first measurement point is with respect to well head, unit is m;X0For well
Mouth vertical coordinate, Y0For well head abscissa.
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