CN104406390B - A kind of tower drier - Google Patents
A kind of tower drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN104406390B CN104406390B CN201410627216.0A CN201410627216A CN104406390B CN 104406390 B CN104406390 B CN 104406390B CN 201410627216 A CN201410627216 A CN 201410627216A CN 104406390 B CN104406390 B CN 104406390B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tower drier, contain outer cylinder body, inner barrel, ring pipe, electric heater, material distributing cone, poly-material cone and blower fan, the bottom of outer cylinder body is provided with reclaiming cone, ring pipe is positioned at the outside of outer cylinder body bottom, uniform blast pipe on ring pipe, ring pipe is connected with blower fan by pipeline, the top of outer cylinder body is provided with charging aperture, inner barrel is positioned at the inside of outer cylinder body, electric heater is arranged in inner barrel, the lower end of inner barrel is provided with blast pipe, this blast pipe is through described reclaiming cone, material distributing cone is set in qually spaced on the outer surface of inner barrel from top to down, poly-material cone is set in qually spaced on the inner surface of outer cylinder body from top to down, material distributing cone is staggered with poly-material cone, on the outer surface of the inner barrel between adjacent material distributing cone, be circumferentially laid with venthole, on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body between adjacent poly-material cone, be circumferentially laid with passage, passage interlinks by tube connector and blast pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to material drying device, particularly a kind of tower drier.
Background technology
Existing a kind of tower drier for drying materials, mainly comprises housing, feed pipe, material distributing cone, poly-material cone, reclaiming cone, exhaust duct, air inlet. Feed pipe and exhaust duct are arranged on the top of housing, and the inside of housing is provided with multicomponent material cone and poly-material cone, and reclaiming cone is arranged on the bottom of housing, and discharge nozzle is arranged on the below of reclaiming cone, and the bottom of housing is provided with air inlet. When above-mentioned tower drier work, material enters in housing from feed pipe, material is under the weight effect of itself, fall through multicomponent material cone and poly-material cone from top to bottom, the air inlet that the high-temperature flue gas that meanwhile hot-blast stove of peripheral hardware produces is provided with from lower housing portion enters in housing dries material from bottom to top, is then discharged by exhaust duct. During due to above-mentioned tower drier work, hot-blast stove that need to be supporting with it, therefore the floor space of equipment is large. Meanwhile, the high-temperature flue gas providing due to hot-blast stove is produced by fired coal combustion conventionally, contains dust impurity in high-temperature flue gas, and therefore material is when entering high-temperature flue gas in machine and carry out heat exchange, and material can be subject to the pollution of dust impurity in high-temperature flue gas.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of tower drier, and not only floor space is little for this vertical dryer, and can in drying materials process, avoid material to be polluted.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of tower drier of the present invention, contain outer cylinder body, inner barrel, ring pipe, electric heater, material distributing cone, poly-material cone and blower fan, the bottom of outer cylinder body is provided with reclaiming cone, ring pipe is positioned at the outside of outer cylinder body bottom, uniform blast pipe on ring pipe, ring pipe is connected with blower fan by pipeline, the top of outer cylinder body is provided with charging aperture, inner barrel is positioned at the inside of outer cylinder body, electric heater is arranged in inner barrel, the lower end of inner barrel is provided with blast pipe, this blast pipe is through described reclaiming cone, material distributing cone is set in qually spaced on the outer surface of inner barrel from top to down, poly-material cone is set in qually spaced on the inner surface of outer cylinder body from top to down, material distributing cone is staggered with poly-material cone, on the outer surface of the inner barrel between adjacent material distributing cone, be circumferentially laid with venthole, on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body between adjacent poly-material cone, be circumferentially laid with passage, passage is connected with blast pipe by tube connector.
The quantity of the passage being circumferentially laid with on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body between described adjacent poly-material cone is identical with blast pipe quantity uniform on described ring pipe.
On the quantity of the passage being circumferentially laid with on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body between described adjacent poly-material cone and described ring pipe, the quantity of uniform blast pipe is eight to 12.
When above-mentioned tower drier work, material enters from the charging aperture of outer cylinder body, in space between outer cylinder body and inner barrel, material falls through multiple material distributing cones and poly-material cone successively from top to bottom under the weight effect of itself, the high-temperature gas that meanwhile electric heater becomes air heat in inner barrel, enter in the space between outer cylinder body and inner barrel from the venthole of inner barrel, to carrying out heat exchange from the material of material distributing cone and poly-material cone whereabouts, material is dried, last gas is through the passage of outer cylinder body, tube connector, blast pipe and ring pipe are discharged by blower fan. as can be seen from above, due to high-temperature gas by electric heater by air heat produce, therefore overcome the generation that contains dust contaminating impurity material phenomenon in prior art high-temperature flue gas, thereby made material avoid material to be polluted at drying course, during simultaneously due to above-mentioned tower drier work, support the use without hot-blast stove, an only equipment, therefore floor space is little.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tower drier of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of tower drier, contains outer cylinder body 2, inner barrel 3, ring pipe 8, electric heater 11, material distributing cone 4, poly-material cone 5 and blower fan 13. The bottom of outer cylinder body 2 is provided with reclaiming cone 9. Ring pipe 8 is positioned at the outside of outer cylinder body 2 bottoms, uniform blast pipe 7 on ring pipe 8, and ring pipe 8 is connected with blower fan 13 by pipeline 12. The top of outer cylinder body 2 is provided with charging aperture 1. Inner barrel 3 is positioned at the inside of outer cylinder body 2, and electric heater 11 is arranged in inner barrel 3, and the lower end of inner barrel 3 is provided with blast pipe 10, and this blast pipe 10 is through described reclaiming cone 9. Material distributing cone 4 is set in qually spaced on the outer surface of inner barrel 3 from top to down, and poly-material cone 5 is set in qually spaced on the inner surface of outer cylinder body 2 from top to down, and material distributing cone 4 is staggered with poly-material cone 5. On the outer surface of the inner barrel 3 between adjacent material distributing cone 4, be circumferentially laid with venthole 14, on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body 2 between adjacent poly-material cone 5, be circumferentially laid with passage. In the present embodiment, venthole 14 quantity that are circumferentially laid with have eight, and the quantity that is set in qually spaced in from top to down the material distributing cone 4 on the outer surface of inner barrel 3 has six. The quantity of the passage 15 being circumferentially laid with on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body 2 between adjacent poly-material cone 5 is eight, and the quantity that is set in qually spaced in from top to down the poly-material cone 5 on the inner surface of outer cylinder body 2 is six. Passage 15 is connected with blast pipe 7 by tube connector 6.
The quantity of the passage 15 being circumferentially laid with on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body 2 between described adjacent poly-material cone 5 is identical with blast pipe 7 quantity uniform on described ring pipe 8. On the quantity of the passage 15 being circumferentially laid with on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body 2 between described adjacent poly-material cone 5 and described ring pipe 8, the quantity of uniform blast pipe 7 is eight to 12.
When above-mentioned tower drier work, material 16 enters from the charging aperture 1 of outer cylinder body 2, in space between outer cylinder body 2 and inner barrel 3, material 16 falls through multiple material distributing cones 4 and poly-material cone 5 successively from top to bottom under the weight effect of itself, the high-temperature gas that meanwhile electric heater 13 becomes the air heat entering from blast pipe 10 in inner barrel 3, enter in the space between outer cylinder body 2 and inner barrel 3 from the venthole 14 of inner barrel 3, the material 16 falling successively from material distributing cone 4 and poly-material cone 5 is carried out to heat exchange, material is dried, arrow in figure is the flow direction of air-flow, last gas is through the passage 15 of outer cylinder body 2, tube connector 6, blast pipe 7 and ring pipe 8 are discharged by blower fan 13.
Claims (3)
1. a tower drier, it is characterized in that: contain outer cylinder body, inner barrel, ring pipe, electric heater, material distributing cone, poly-material cone and blower fan, the bottom of outer cylinder body is provided with reclaiming cone, ring pipe is positioned at the outside of outer cylinder body bottom, uniform blast pipe on ring pipe, ring pipe is connected with blower fan by pipeline, the top of outer cylinder body is provided with charging aperture, inner barrel is positioned at the inside of outer cylinder body, electric heater is arranged in inner barrel, the lower end of inner barrel is provided with blast pipe, this blast pipe is through described reclaiming cone, material distributing cone is set in qually spaced on the outer surface of inner barrel from top to down, poly-material cone is set in qually spaced on the inner surface of outer cylinder body from top to down, material distributing cone is staggered with poly-material cone, on the outer surface of the inner barrel between adjacent material distributing cone, be circumferentially laid with venthole, on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body between adjacent poly-material cone, be circumferentially laid with passage, passage is connected with blast pipe by tube connector.
2. a kind of tower drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of the passage being circumferentially laid with on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body between described adjacent poly-material cone is identical with blast pipe quantity uniform on described ring pipe.
3. a kind of tower drier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on the quantity of the passage being circumferentially laid with on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body between described adjacent poly-material cone and described ring pipe, the quantity of uniform blast pipe is eight to 12.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410627216.0A CN104406390B (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of tower drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410627216.0A CN104406390B (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of tower drier |
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CN104406390A CN104406390A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
CN104406390B true CN104406390B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Citations (8)
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US6035544A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-03-14 | The Gsi Group, Inc. | Grain turner for tower grain dryer and method |
JP2006326382A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Terabondo:Kk | Dry carbonizing method and its apparatus |
CN2906499Y (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-05-30 | 江苏科宝机械制造有限公司 | Dynamic outside ring air-intake adjusting device for vertical dryer |
CN201028947Y (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-02-27 | 贾林喜 | Vertical drying machine |
CN101201215A (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-18 | 贾林喜 | Vertical drying machine |
CN103759516A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-30 | 新乡仲德能源科技有限公司 | Vertical drying machine uniform in air distribution |
CN203657402U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-18 | 新乡仲德能源科技有限公司 | Multichannel vertical drying machine |
CN204227857U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 盐城市成功机械制造有限公司 | A kind of tower drier |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6935051B2 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2005-08-30 | Charles L. Stock | Heating and drying apparatus for particulate material |
US8646189B2 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2014-02-11 | James William Tjerrild | Pistachio/nut dryer-assembly and method |
US8601714B2 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2013-12-10 | The Gsi Group, Llc | Grain turner for tower grain dryer and method of drying |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410627216.0A patent/CN104406390B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6035544A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-03-14 | The Gsi Group, Inc. | Grain turner for tower grain dryer and method |
JP2006326382A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Terabondo:Kk | Dry carbonizing method and its apparatus |
CN2906499Y (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-05-30 | 江苏科宝机械制造有限公司 | Dynamic outside ring air-intake adjusting device for vertical dryer |
CN201028947Y (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-02-27 | 贾林喜 | Vertical drying machine |
CN101201215A (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-18 | 贾林喜 | Vertical drying machine |
CN103759516A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-30 | 新乡仲德能源科技有限公司 | Vertical drying machine uniform in air distribution |
CN203657402U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-18 | 新乡仲德能源科技有限公司 | Multichannel vertical drying machine |
CN204227857U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 盐城市成功机械制造有限公司 | A kind of tower drier |
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Denomination of invention: Vertical dryer Effective date of registration: 20190131 Granted publication date: 20160511 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Yancheng branch Pledgor: Yancheng Chenggong Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2019320000084 |