CN104406055A - Electric pipeline rapid safety valve with automatic power-failure reset function - Google Patents
Electric pipeline rapid safety valve with automatic power-failure reset function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104406055A CN104406055A CN201410558054.XA CN201410558054A CN104406055A CN 104406055 A CN104406055 A CN 104406055A CN 201410558054 A CN201410558054 A CN 201410558054A CN 104406055 A CN104406055 A CN 104406055A
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Abstract
The invention provides an electric pipeline rapid safety valve with an automatic power-failure reset function. The safety valve is characterized in that a valve rod is sequentially provided with a suspension arm and an electromagnetic clutch reset device, wherein a counterweight is hung on the suspension arm, and a main control box is arranged on the upper part of a drive device; the opening/closing of the valve is controlled through a signal transmitted by a control system of the main control box, the valve generally stays at an open state, when the pressure of a pipeline is extremely low or gas is leaked from the pipeline, a pressure alarming sensor on the pipeline transmits a signal to the control system of the main control box, the control system compares the received signal with a set value to transmit a control signal, so that the drive device is actuated, and the valve can be rapidly opened/closed. The electric pipeline rapid safety valve has the beneficial effects that the pipeline can be accurately and timely cut off or opened when in emergency, the rapid safety valve of the pipeline can be closed/opened when in power failure, and the secondary disaster can be avoided. The rapid safety valve is reasonable in structure, sensitive and reliable to operate, convenient to maintain, and high in action speed, and is a necessary safety device in the gas stove control of the industries such as metallurgy, petrochemical, power stations and building materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline, the electronic fast and safely valve of especially a kind of pipeline with power-off auto-reset function.
Background technique
Safety valve belongs to self-acting valve class; be mainly used on boiler, pressure vessels and pipes; pilot pressure is no more than specified value; important protective action has been run to personal safety and equipment; as the instrument that a class is common and conventional; the market application area of safety valve is very wide, and its Reliability of Microprocessor and performance quality are directly connected to the safety of equipment and the person.
Along with the environmental consciousness of people and the enhancing of social responsibility, national environmental protection policy perfect, rock gas, coal gas, in generating, the industry such as metallurgical and in the people's livelihood, instead of the coal that can cause heavily contaminated, obtain and use more and more widely.Rock gas, coal gas all belong to flammable explosive gas, how safety use they, become a new problem.
For metallurgy industry, the sintering furnace of Iron And Steel Plant is exactly the use rich and influential family of by-product gas (blast furnace gas, coke-stove gas, coal gas of converter), if because misoperation or safety at power cut to cause in pipeline gas pressure lower than requiring pressure, and in burner hearth, have elevated pressures, when furnace temperature is higher, the coal gas of burning by burner to gas pipe line combustion, will cause back-fire trouble, namely Professional visitors's ' low pressure tempering ' of often saying.Once cause ' low pressure tempering ', be easy to make pipeline burst, even cause personal injury, when therefore breaking down, the coal gas in the rapid cutting out pipeline of energy is particularly important.
In the people's livelihood, heat supply in winter boiler has all carried out the transformation of ' coal changes gas ' substantially, and that is rock gas has become the main fuel of heating boiler, and natural gas line is once leak, and ducts upstream should have quick cutting device to be cut off by rock gas rapidly.Especially, when extreme case occurs, as the major disasters such as fire, earthquake or flood cause power failure, general electric safety device cannot work, thus cause larger secondary disaster.
Based on the particularity of rock gas, coal gas, the industry regulation in this field is that gas-fired equipment puts into operation and must arrange quick electric safety valve at present, otherwise will not allow to use.But the design of quick electric safety valve in the special emergency safety devices such as power-off also belongs to blank, safety valve energy action rapidly while power-off of exploitation band power-off restoration function, effectively controls secondary disaster, the property life safety of man of the protectorate people.Can be widely used in and need, on emergency cut-off or the various industry of opening or civilian pipeline, to there are wide market prospects.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the deficiency for prior art aspect, and can have rapid holding function when being provided in powering-off state generation, controls the close/open of safety valve, and after Failure elimination, can be restored to original state.Solve the safe handling problem of the flammable explosive gas such as rock gas, coal gas further, can timely and accurately by pipe cutting or open at Emergency time, especially in power-cut time, still can by pipeline valve close/open when lacking power source, to ensure pipe safety, avoid the generation of secondary disaster.
Technical solution of the present invention is to provide the electronic fast and safely valve of a kind of pipeline with power-off auto-reset function, this safety valve comprises the valve containing valve body, valve plate, valve rod, and be connected on the pipeline of setting pressure alarm sensor, wherein: this safety valve also comprises Main Control Tank, driver, clutch reset device, mass, described valve rod is disposed with upper arm, electromagnetic clutch resetting means, described mass hangs in upper arm, and described Main Control Tank is located at the top of driver; The close/open of described valve sends signal by the control system of Main Control Tank, usual valve is in open mode, when there is hypotony in pipeline or has gas to leak outside, pressure warning sensor on described pipeline will send signal to the control system of Main Control Tank, control system sends control signal after comparing with setting value, make driver action, thus rapid close/open valve, when occurring when there being extreme case causing power failure, driver is departed from valve, and valve can instantaneous close/open valve under the effect of mass.
Effect of the present invention is: adopt the electronic fast and safely valve of this pipeline can timely and accurately by pipe cutting or open at Emergency time, especially in power-cut time, still by this fast and safely valve closedown of pipeline or can open when lacking power source, to ensure pipe safety, avoid the generation of secondary disaster.Fast and safely valve solves the safe handling problem of the flammable explosive gas such as rock gas, coal gas further.This fast and safely the upper arm of valve, mass arrange and have rational in infrastructure, manual dexterity is reliable, and easy to maintenance, the features such as quick action are indispensable safety installation in the gas range control system of the industries such as metallurgy, petrochemical industry, power station, building materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fast and safely valve fundamental diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram before fast and safely valve of the present invention power-off;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram after fast and safely valve of the present invention power-off;
Fig. 4 is wall built-up shaped position figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is 25kg mass outline drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is 100kg mass outline drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 7 Main Control Tank of the present invention and driver integral structure;
Fig. 8 upper arm outline drawing of the present invention.
In figure:
1. Main Control Tank 2. driver 3. electromagnetic clutch resetting means 4. mass 5. valve 6. upper arm
Embodiment
Elaborate below in conjunction with the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of accompanying drawing to band power-off auto-reset function of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art better understand, but be not limited to the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of band power-off auto-reset function of the present invention, this safety valve comprises the valve containing valve body, valve plate, valve rod, and be connected on the pipeline of setting pressure alarm sensor, this safety valve also comprises Main Control Tank 1, driver 2, clutch reset device 3, mass 4, described valve rod is disposed with upper arm 6, electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3, and described mass 4 hangs in upper arm 6, and described Main Control Tank 1 is located at the top of driver 2; The close/open of described valve sends signal by the control system of Main Control Tank 1, usual valve is in open mode, when there is hypotony in pipeline or has gas to leak outside, pressure warning sensor on described pipeline will send signal to the control system of Main Control Tank 1, control system sends control signal after comparing with setting value, make driver 2 action, thus rapid close/open valve 5, when occurring when there being extreme case causing power failure, driver 2 can be departed from valve, and valve can instantaneous opening/closing valve 5 under the effect of mass 4.Thus reach the generation of the accidents such as the system blast preventing the leakage of inflammable and explosive and harmful gas or caused by low pressure tempering.
As shown in Fig. 7 Fig. 8, Main Control Tank 1 and driver 2 are integral type structure, and upper arm 6 is that forged steel manufactures 1 meter of length, is connected on valve rod by double bond.Mass 4 as shown in Figure 5 hangs on upper arm 6 end, when there being instant cut-off passive delivery situation to occur, electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3 loses electromagnetic force will throw off into two-part, the moment that electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3 is as shown in Figure 3 thrown off, mass 4 rotates under gravity automatically, band ovable valve stem rotates, the instantaneous close/open of valve 5, upper arm 6 shaped position shown in Fig. 4, when after Failure elimination, mass is taken off, shift the upper arm 6 on valve rod onto tram again, and electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3 is switched on power, driver 2 and valve are reconnected, and then hang up mass 4.In observation element, whether position limit switch in tram, as all normally.
Embodiment:
The electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of band power-off auto-reset function of the present invention, comprising: Main Control Tank 1, driver 2, electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3, mass 4, valve 5 containing valve body, valve plate, valve rod.The closedown of valve sends signal by the control system of Main Control Tank 1, usual valve is in open mode, when there is hypotony in pipeline or has gas to leak outside, pressure warning sensor on described pipeline will send signal to the control system of Main Control Tank 1, control system sends control signal after comparing with setting value, make driver 2 action, thus rapid throttle down 5.
When there being instant cut-off passive delivery, electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3 loses electromagnetic force will throw off into two-part, moment thrown off by electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3, forged steel manufactures the upper arm 6 of 1 meter of length, be connected on valve rod by double bond, one piece of 25kg cast iron quality mass 4 hangs on upper arm end, the at this moment downward action of upper arm under the effect of mass gravity, band ovable valve stem rotates, the instantaneous closedown of valve 5.
After Failure elimination, mass 4 is taken off, then shift the upper arm on valve rod onto tram manually, and electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3 is switched on power, driver 2 and valve are reconnected, and then hangs up mass.In observation element, whether position limit switch is in tram, and as all are normal, safety valve is restored to original state.
When power is off, electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3 will throw off into two-part, and after electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3 is thrown off, under the effect of mass gravity, valve rod rotates, the instantaneous close/open of valve.According to field requirement, during power-off, valve can instantaneously be closed, and also can instantaneously open, as long as upper arm 6 installation direction difference just can realize.
Mass 4 shown in Fig. 5,6, its manufactured materials is: 25 kilograms: cast iron quality, 100 kilograms: plumbous material inlayed by cast iron.Upper arm 6 described in Fig. 8, its manufactured materials is forged steel pieces.
Valve 5 is different according to use pipe diameter, and user requires difference, is divided into butterfly-type electric safe valve, the large class of ball-type electric safe valve two, concrete model: butterfly-type electric safe valve SKJAJW-DF DN100 ~ DN1000; Ball-type electric safe valve SKJAQ-DF DN25 ~ DN300.
When after Failure elimination, the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of band power-off auto-reset function can be restored to original state.Its action is taken off by mass 4, then shift the upper arm 6 on valve rod onto tram, and switched on power by electromagnetic clutch resetting means 3, driver 2 and valve reconnected, and then hangs up mass 4.In observation element, whether position limit switch in tram, as all normally.
Claims (5)
1. the electronic fast and safely valve of the pipeline with power-off auto-reset function, this safety valve comprises the valve containing valve body, valve plate, valve rod, and be connected on the pipeline of setting pressure alarm sensor, it is characterized in that: this safety valve also comprises Main Control Tank (1), driver (2), clutch reset device (3), mass (4), described valve rod is disposed with upper arm (6), electromagnetic clutch resetting means (3), described mass (4) hangs in upper arm (6), and described Main Control Tank (1) is located at the top of driver (2), the close/open of described valve sends signal by the control system of Main Control Tank (1), usual valve is in open mode, when there is hypotony in pipeline or has gas to leak outside, pressure warning sensor on described pipeline will send signal to the control system of Main Control Tank (1), control system sends control signal after comparing with setting value, make driver (2) action, thus rapid close/open valve (5), when occurring when there being extreme case causing power failure, driver (2) can be departed from valve, valve can instantaneous close/open valve (5) under the effect of mass (4).
2. the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of band power-off auto-reset function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Main Control Tank (1) is located at the top of driver (2), Main Control Tank is provided with control system in (1), the valve opening that energy receiving control system sends, pass valve signal, make valve rapid-closing/open, and to control system transmission valve state signal; Described driver (2) includes interconnective motor, worm screw, worm gear and gear mechanism.
3. the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of band power-off auto-reset function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electromagnetic clutch resetting means (3) is the magnetic clutch of 500Nm-5000Nm moment of torsion.
4. the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of band power-off auto-reset function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper arm (6) length 1 meter, upper arm (6) is connected by double bond with valve rod, mass (4) hangs on upper arm (6) end, under the Action of Gravity Field of mass (4), valve rod rotates, and the valve plate be connected to valve rod also does corresponding rotation, makes valve rapid-closing/open.
5. the electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline of band power-off auto-reset function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mass (4) is divided into two kinds of specifications according to valve required torque: the weight of mass (4) is 25 kilograms and 100 kilograms.
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CN201410558054.XA CN104406055B (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | The electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline with power-off auto-reset function |
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CN201410558054.XA CN104406055B (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | The electronic fast and safely valve of pipeline with power-off auto-reset function |
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CN104406055B CN104406055B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI560393B (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-12-01 | Chih-Yuan Chang | Public transportation pipeline cutoff device |
CN108594742A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-28 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of light benzene storage tank system security controls device |
CN111006863A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Maintenance method for natural gas long-distance pipeline valve |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2232099Y (en) * | 1995-01-01 | 1996-07-31 | 李晓燕 | Gravity electromagnetic valve |
AU2005208298B2 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2010-06-03 | Fisher Controls International Llc | Natural gas odorant injection system |
CN101440886B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-08-11 | 秦皇岛秦冶重工有限公司 | Electric emergency cut-off valve |
CN103742696A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 朱志强 | Quick-valve magnetic control gravity emergency drive device |
CN203797108U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-27 | 天津福得士阀门有限公司 | Valve with electromagnetic quick cut-off control |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410558054.XA patent/CN104406055B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI560393B (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-12-01 | Chih-Yuan Chang | Public transportation pipeline cutoff device |
CN108594742A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-28 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of light benzene storage tank system security controls device |
CN111006863A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Maintenance method for natural gas long-distance pipeline valve |
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