CN104406045B - A kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank - Google Patents

A kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank Download PDF

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CN104406045B
CN104406045B CN201410644727.3A CN201410644727A CN104406045B CN 104406045 B CN104406045 B CN 104406045B CN 201410644727 A CN201410644727 A CN 201410644727A CN 104406045 B CN104406045 B CN 104406045B
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valve
oil
oil tank
spool
valve body
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CN104406045A (en
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曾庆丰
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CHONGQING CHUANQING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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CHONGQING CHUANQING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank, comprise valve body, guide, check valve body, spool, primary seal circle, axis, Returnning spring, gear, gear shaft, Joystick and control oil-feed time oil tank in the ball cock device of fuel head; When not using, spool and primary seal circle seal up the passage of the turnover oil of high liquid level (HLL) valve; Pressed off from primary seal circle by spool by the pressure of the oil in oil transport pipeline during oil-feed, the oil in input oil tank is when reaching required amount, supports the use automatic-closing valve by the parts in ball cock device and valve body; By Joystick manual unlocking or throttle down time fuel-displaced.The invention particularly relates to a kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve with non-return flap, preventing oil tank to emit the accident of filling to occur by arranging non-return flap; High liquid level (HLL) valve of the present invention is by oil-feed and fuel-displaced function two-in-one simultaneously, and simplify design and the installation of oil tank entirety, the cost of production of this high liquid level (HLL) valve is low simultaneously, safe ready during use.

Description

A kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank
Technical field
The invention belongs to valve field, particularly relate to a kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank.
Background technique
The valve of existing oil tank is divided into oiling valve and outlet valve, and oiling valve and outlet valve are all positioned at the bottom of oil tank.
Traditional oiling valve mainly comprises valve body, guide, spool and the control oil body ball cock device at tank inner height; Valve inner has the inner bag be integrated with valve body, guide is positioned at the chamber that valve body is formed, and the rear portion of guide is fixed on valve body, and the front portion of guide engages with inner bag and is integrated, both joints are provided with the seal ring preventing leakage of oil, and guide engages with inner bag and is integrated; Spool is placed on that guide is inner and can move upward in quill, and when not using, the top of spool seals filler opening with the primary seal circle being arranged at filler opening place, forms lumen between the chamber inner spool formed at inner bag and guide and inner bag; Be provided with coil tension spring between spool and guide, one end of coil tension spring to be fixed on spool and can to promote spool under stressed closes filler opening, and the other end of coil tension spring is fixed on inner bag.During oil-feed, coil tension spring compresses by spool, and when oil tank installs to specified position, the top of spool is pushed into seal ring place and seals filler opening with seal ring by coil tension spring; Spool is provided with oil inlet hole, and oil inlet hole is positioned at filler opening place, and the outside of valve body is communicated with lumen by oil inlet hole, and lumen is connected with the ball cock device being positioned at tank; The flange connecting oil inlet pipe is also provided with at the filler opening place of oiling valve.The working principle of oiling valve is as follows, oil inlet pipe is communicated with filler opening, the front end of spool makes spool move backward relative to guide under the oil pressure of oil inlet pipe, now, spool and primary seal circle depart from and come, oil body enters oil tank from valve body and the exocoel between inner bag and guide, few a part of oil body enters lumen by inlet opening simultaneously, be depressed into the top of oil tank by the oil pressure of directintermination joint in lumen from lumen, from top, the oil body of few part is injected in tank by ball cock device, the height that the height of ball cock device can need according to liquid level adjusts, when the pasta in oil tank arrives needs height, ball cock device will cut out, when the ball cock device be communicated with lumen cuts out, the pressure of lumen is because oil inlet hole also continues oil-feed, then the pressure of lumen becomes large gradually, and till final and ante-chamber pressure balance, the area being then in lumen side due to spool is greater than the area of ante-chamber side, then on spool, form a power difference, spool is combined together closedown liquid entering hole with primary seal circle gradually under power difference adds the acting in conjunction of spring force.
Oil drain valve is generally can the one-way valve of manual opening-closing, and in the middle of prior art, conventional oil drain valve comprises valve body, seals the flap of filler opening and controls flap and opens and the control gear of closing; Flap is connected with valve rod, the other end of valve rod is enclosed in bearing housing, on valve rod, cover has coil tension spring, one end of coil tension spring is fixed on bearing housing, the other end is fixed on flap side, by being defined in by valve rod on same axle, when switch flap, flap also axially moves same, and valve switch is stablized.Opening of flap is by fork controls flap extruding coil tension spring, and shift fork is controlled by the handle be arranged on outside valve body; It is by being resetted by shift fork handle that flap is closed, and under the active force of coil tension spring, flap is withstood unloading port and namely completes closedown.Therefore oil drain valve is manual valve, now common oil drain valve is nearly all the function being completed emptying or closedown by switch flap, certainly also can complete the job task of charge of oil in tank, but for avoiding the generation of tank boil-overs accident, electronic level control mode must be adopted to send termination of pumping instruction termination of pumping.
The oiling valve of the oil tank of existing refuelling truck and oil drain valve generally all adopt above-mentioned two kinds of valves, and all separate, and when separately manufacturing, cost is high, adds the weight of oil tank, make oil tank complex process in design, production, assembly process.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve reducing cost of production, simplify tank valve technique, prevent the two-way flow of oil tank tank boil-overs.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technological scheme: a kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank, comprise valve body, guide, check valve body, spool, primary seal circle, axis, Returnning spring, gear, gear shaft, Joystick and control oil-feed time oil tank in the ball cock device of fuel head, described valve body has the hydraulic fluid port I being connected to oil tank one end and the hydraulic fluid port II be connected with pipeline, described valve body comprises shell and is arranged on enclosure hydraulic fluid port I end and the inner bag be connected as a single entity with shell, described guide is arranged on enclosure hydraulic fluid port II end and is mutually sealed and matched with inner bag, and described guide has the opening that the sealed end of spool can be made to pass through at hydraulic fluid port II end, described check valve body is fixed on the shell of the valve body of hydraulic fluid port II end, and described guide to be pressed on inner bag by check valve body and to form valve inner sleeve with inner bag, described valve core housing is combined in valve inner sleeve, described spool comprise the sealed end with sealing hydraulic fluid port II and with valve inner sleeve close contact and can in valve inner sleeve the core print seat of relative sliding, the seal face of the sealed end of described spool is provided with can through axis and end-face hole close-fitting with axis, the seal face of described spool and the side of connecting tube form ante-chamber, form lumen between described valve core inside and valve inner sleeve, form exocoel between described shell and valve inner sleeve, described primary seal circle is arranged on hydraulic fluid port II place of valve body and cooperatively interacts to open or close oil tank and outside passage with the seal face of spool, described axis is arranged in lumen, on the guide that one end of described axis is closely arranged on hydraulic fluid port I end and can relative to the axially slip of guide at axis, the other end of described axis has the termination that tangent plane diameter is greater than the end-face hole aperture of seal face and the end-face hole through seal spool end, described termination can with movable valve plug compression reseting spring to open oil tank and outside passage, described axis offers the sluice way connecting ante-chamber and lumen at hydraulic fluid port II end, described sluice way is provided with the throttle orifice controlling to enter the oil mass of lumen, described axis offers teeth groove at hydraulic fluid port I end, described Returnning spring to be arranged in lumen and to be enclosed within axis, be provided with the spring seat be enclosed within axis in described lumen, described spring seat is arranged on the side of gear near spool, and described spring seat is arranged on inner bag, and one end of described Returnning spring is against on spring seat, and the other end is against on the seal face of spool, described gear to be arranged in lumen and to be meshed to control the slip of axis with the teeth groove of axis, described geared sleeve is on gear shaft, one end of described gear shaft passes valve body and is connected with Joystick, the part of itself and valve body contact is provided with the gear shaft seal ring preventing leakage of oil, the other end is movably set on valve body, described gear shaft driven gear rotates, and operating control handle can control the slip of axis, described ball cock device is communicated with lumen.
Described throttle orifice according to the needs of oil tank size, can change the size of throttle orifice.The tooth that described teeth groove is arranged is involute tooth, and described teeth groove and gear are with the mutual transmission of the speed of 1:1.The material that primary seal circle of the present invention can adopt nylon or Teflon (PTFE) or other high strength can be applicable to doing seal ring is formed, and on high liquid level (HLL) valve, other seal ring can adopt rubber material to make.
Compress between check valve body and guide and have seal joint, described primary seal circle is pressed between seal joint and check valve body.Push down seal ring by arranging seal joint that high liquid level (HLL) valve can be made to remove and install is convenient.
Compress between check valve body and seal joint and have Boilor check valve seat, described primary seal circle is pressed between seal joint and Boilor check valve seat, Boilor check valve seat is provided with and matches the non-return flap merging and prevent misoperation oil tank tank boil-overs with Boilor check valve seat, under the state that spool and primary seal circle seal hydraulic fluid port II, described non-return flap is by the termination jack-up of axis.High liquid level (HLL) valve can be avoided when not closing namely: valve is in bleeder valve function mistiming and is operating as filling in tank and causes the accident of oil tank tank boil-overs to occur by arranging Boilor check valve seat and non-return flap.
Described non-return flap is provided with the valve clack sealing ring preventing oil body from entering oil tank, and the contacting part of described seal joint, Boilor check valve seat and valve body is provided with and is compressed by seal joint and Boilor check valve seat and to prevent the O shape rubber seal of high liquid level (HLL) valve leakage of oil.By arranging valve clack sealing ring, O shape rubber seal better can prevent the leakage of oil of high liquid level (HLL) valve, can make high liquid level (HLL) valve safety and stability more.
The junction point of described guide and inner bag is provided with valve inner sleeve seal ring.Better can open isolated to exocoel and lumen by arranging valve inner sleeve seal ring, valve body can be made more reliable and more stable.
Between the core print seat and guide of the hydraulic fluid port II end valve core of valve inner sleeve, form damping chamber, described guide is provided with the conduction hole connecting damping chamber and exocoel.The efficiency of oil-feed can be improved by arranging damping chamber when oil-feed, can prevent spool from shaking in high liquid level (HLL) valve time fuel-displaced, making high liquid level (HLL) valve safety and stability more.
Described Joystick comprises positioning disk, handle, is arranged at the torsion spring be enclosed between positioning disk and handle on gear shaft; Described positioning disk sleeve is on gear shaft and be fixed on shell, and described gear shaft is fixedly connected with by pin with handle; Described positioning disk is provided with the locating slot of restriction axis sliding distance, the end of described handle be provided with locating slot to the use of projection.Oil discharging device and oil feeding device better can be integrated by arranging Joystick device.Joystick is mainly used for controlling fuel-displaced process.
Usual positioning disk is provided with two locating slots, a locating slot is reseting groove, drains the oil when the projection of handle is got to another locating slot, discharges and handle is beaten meeting reseting groove again, fuel-displaced process manually control realization.
Described inner bag is fixed with bearing housing at hydraulic fluid port I end, and described axis is placed in bearing housing in the end of hydraulic fluid port I end.By arranging bearing housing, can reduce the wearing and tearing of axis to inner bag, what sealed by whole lumen is better, and removes and installs also convenient.
Described ball cock device is connected by the directintermination joint be arranged on valve body with lumen.Directly be cast with the passage being communicated with lumen and valve body outside during casting valve body, directintermination joint connects thereon.Usual oiling valve is the amount being controlled oil-feed in oil tank by ball cock device.
The end-face hole of the seal face of described spool is provided with middle Simmer ring.Better by what seal between axis and seal face by arranging middle Simmer ring, only can be entered an oil mass for lumen by orifices controls, only need control the size of throttle orifice, be convenient to control oil-feed and oil-feed complete after the delay time of automatic closedown.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Oil-feed process:
The pressure of setting ante-chamber is P1, and the pressure of lumen is P2, and the pressure of exocoel is P3, and the pressure in damping chamber is P4.
Before oil-feed, spool contacts with primary seal circle and is sealed by hydraulic fluid port II under the pressure effect of Returnning spring, and under handle is in reset mode, the termination of axis is by non-return flap jack-up.
During oil-feed, oil transport pipeline is connected on check valve body, because high liquid level (HLL) valve is in the bottom of oil tank, so need certain pressure oil body could be inputted oil tank during oil transport pipeline oil-feed, therefore the pressure of P1 is comparatively large, and the seal face that the oil body of ante-chamber is pressed in spool makes seal face compression reseting spring, and now spool is pushed open gradually by P1, spool is separated gradually with primary seal circle, and oil body enters exocoel and forms P3.Though now P1 is large, but in order to ensure the speed of oil-feed, what just need spool and primary seal circle to separate is more far away better, in order to realize this purpose, offer damping chamber as mentioned above, oil body is entered damping chamber by conduction hole part oil body and formed pressure P4 in damping chamber when entering exocoel, now P4 pressurizes to the core print seat of spool, the pressure of whole spool compression reseting spring is strengthened, make the pressure suffered by spool become P1 and P4 and, between primary seal circle and spool more away from, the generation of concussion when it also avoid valve opening like this, the speed that oil body enters oil tank becomes large, shorten the time of oil-feed.
In order to control the oil mass in oil tank, the height of ball cock device need be set in advance.During oil-feed, part oil body is entered lumen by sluice way that axis is offered and throttle orifice and is formed pressure P2, lumen is communicated with ball cock device by directintermination joint, ball cock device is arranged on the top of oil tank, in oil-feed process, ball cock device is in open mode always, and the oil body in lumen is pressed in oil tank by by ball cock device under P2 active force.When the oil body in oil tank is circulated into required amount, oil body in oil tank contacts with ball cock device and ball cock device cuts out, oil body continues to enter lumen by orifices controls the liquid of lumen is increased gradually, make spool slowly near primary seal circle, and make P2 increase to P1 value gradually, area due to spool lumen side is greater than the area of ante-chamber side, then the power that formation one is enough on spool is poor, throttle down effectively.
Spool gradually in the process of primary seal circle the P1 of ante-chamber constant, lumen controls oil-feed gradually by throttle orifice throttling, now steadily further between spool and primary seal circle, the amount that oil body enters oil tank reduces gradually, now P3 is along with reduction, slowly closing under the active force of P1, avoids the water hammer that quick closedown causes, and is conducive to the stability that high liquid level (HLL) valve cuts out.By arranging the buffer function of throttle orifice, making the power of spool both sides gradually change in closing process and closing hydraulic fluid port II.Now just complete the whole process of oil transportation.
Fuel-displaced process:
Fuel-displaced process is operated by Joystick.When draining the oil, handle is got to position of draining the oil, now handle with sleeve, handle strip movable gear shaft rotates, and gear shaft driven gear rotates, gear passes through and the teeth groove engagement be arranged on axis drives axis to slide, when opening, be against on seal face by the termination be arranged on axis, make seal face compression reseting spring by the power of handle transmission, spool and primary seal circle are separated, can drain the oil.
After draining the oil, handle is resetted, makes axis move to the position of state when hydraulic fluid port II is closed by the power of handle transmission, now by the pressure of Returnning spring, spool and primary seal circle are pushed down, seal hydraulic fluid port II, can closedown be completed.
Usually according to normal running, but when operator forget, handle is resetted, under hydraulic fluid port II is in open mode always, the operation of now above-mentioned oil-feed process controls to lose efficacy automatically, filling is emitted in order to prevent when oil-feed, at hydraulic fluid port II, place is provided with non-return flap, and non-return flap is movably connected on Boilor check valve seat by axle, and non-return flap rotates naturally by self gravitation, during oil-feed, non-return flap is pressed in hydraulic fluid port II place by oil pressure nature, prevents oil body from entering in tank, avoids causing the accident.Now just need reseting handle, reseting handle follower head jack-up non-return flap, now can by the oil-feed of above-mentioned oil-feed process safety.
Compared with prior art, traditional oiling valve and outlet valve unite two into one by the present invention, reduce cost of production, simplify tank valve technique, prevent again the generation of emitting filling, easy-to-operate simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section in A-A face in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of positioning disk of the present invention;
In figure: 1, shell; 2, inner bag; 3, spool; 4, guide; 5, check valve body; 6, primary seal circle; 7, axis; 8, Returnning spring; 9, gear; 10, gear shaft; 11, sealed end; 12, core print seat; 13, seal face; 14, ante-chamber; 15, lumen; 16, exocoel; 17, throttle orifice; 18, teeth groove; 19, gear shaft seal ring; 20, seal joint; 21, Boilor check valve seat; 22, non-return flap; 23, valve clack sealing ring; 24, spring seat; 25, valve inner sleeve seal ring; 26, damping chamber; 27, conduction hole; 28, positioning disk; 29, handle; 30, torsion spring; 31, locating slot; 32, protruding; 33, bearing housing; 34, directintermination joint; 35, termination; 36, sluice way; 37, O shape rubber seal; 38, pin; 39, middle Simmer ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, summary of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.Should understand, embodiments of the invention only unrestricted the present invention for illustration of the present invention, when not departing from the technology of the present invention thought, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, the various replacement made and change, all should comprise within the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, for a high liquid level (HLL) valve for the two-way flow of oil tank, comprise valve body, guide 4, check valve body 5, spool 3, primary seal circle 6, axis 7, Returnning spring 8, gear 9, gear shaft 10, Joystick and control oil-feed time oil tank in the ball cock device of fuel head, described valve body has the hydraulic fluid port I being connected to oil tank one end and the hydraulic fluid port II be connected with pipeline, described valve body comprises shell 1 and is arranged on shell 1 inner hydraulic fluid port I end and the inner bag 2 be connected as a single entity with shell 1, described guide 4 is arranged on shell 1 inner hydraulic fluid port II end and is mutually sealed and matched with inner bag 2, and described guide 4 has the opening that the sealed end 11 of spool 3 can be made to pass through at hydraulic fluid port II end, described check valve body 5 is fixed on the shell 1 of the valve body of hydraulic fluid port II end, and described guide 4 to be pressed on inner bag 2 by check valve body 5 and to form valve inner sleeve with inner bag 2, described spool 3 is linked in valve inner sleeve, described spool 3 comprise the sealed end 11 with sealing hydraulic fluid port II and with valve inner sleeve close contact and can in valve inner sleeve the core print seat 12 of relative sliding, the seal face 13 of the sealed end 11 of described spool 3 is provided with can through axis 7 and end-face hole close-fitting with axis 7, the seal face 13 of described spool 3 forms ante-chamber 14 with the side of connecting tube, forms lumen 15, form exocoel 16 between described shell 1 and valve inner sleeve between described spool 3 inside and valve inner sleeve, described primary seal circle 6 is arranged on hydraulic fluid port II place of valve body and cooperatively interacts to open or close oil tank and outside passage with the seal face 13 of spool 3, described axis 7 is arranged in lumen 15, on the guide 4 that one end of described axis 7 is closely arranged on hydraulic fluid port I end and can relative to the axially slip of guide 4 at axis 7, the other end of described axis 7 has the termination 35 that tangent plane diameter is greater than the end-face hole aperture of seal face 13 and the end-face hole through spool 3 sealed end 11, described termination 35 can with movable valve plug 3 compression reseting spring 8 to open oil tank and outside passage, described axis 7 offers the sluice way 36 connecting ante-chamber 14 and lumen 15 at hydraulic fluid port II end, described sluice way 36 is provided with the throttle orifice 17 controlling to enter the oil mass of lumen 15, described axis 7 offers teeth groove 18 at hydraulic fluid port I end, described Returnning spring 8 to be arranged in lumen 15 and to be enclosed within axis 7, the spring seat 24 be enclosed within axis 7 is provided with in described lumen 15, described spring seat 24 is arranged on the side of gear 9 near spool 3, described spring seat 24 is arranged on inner bag 2, and one end of described Returnning spring 8 is against on spring seat 24, and the other end is against on the seal face 13 of spool 3, described gear 9 to be arranged in lumen 15 and to be meshed to control the slip of axis 7 with the teeth groove 18 of axis 7, described gear 9 is enclosed within gear shaft 10, one end of described gear shaft 10 passes valve body and is connected with Joystick, the part of itself and valve body contact is provided with the gear shaft seal ring 19 preventing leakage of oil, the other end is movably set on valve body, described gear shaft 10 driven gear 9 rotates, and operating control handle can control the slip of axis 7, described ball cock device is communicated with lumen 15.
Check valve body 5 is provided with hexagon socket cap head screw, by hexagon socket cap head screw, check valve body 5 is fixed on shell 1.Be provided with the flange connecting oil tank at hydraulic fluid port I place, by flange, valve body be connected on oil tank; Hydraulic fluid port II place check valve body 5 is provided with the connection part connecting external oil pipe.Spring seat 24, by after engaging with the boss that inner bag 2 is arranged, is fixed on boss by pin folder by spring seat 24 of the present invention.
Seal joint 20 is compressed between check valve body 5 and guide 4, Boilor check valve seat 21 is compressed between check valve body 5 and seal joint 20, described primary seal circle 6 is pressed between seal joint 20 and Boilor check valve seat 21, Boilor check valve seat 21 is provided with and matches the non-return flap 22 merging and prevent oil tank tank boil-overs with Boilor check valve seat 21.
Described non-return flap 22 is provided with the valve clack sealing ring 23 preventing oil body from entering oil tank, described seal joint 20, Boilor check valve seat 21 are provided with the contacting part of valve body and are compressed by seal joint 20 and Boilor check valve seat 21 and prevent the O shape rubber seal 37 of high liquid level (HLL) valve leakage of oil.
Be provided with spring seat 24 in described lumen 15, described spring seat 24 is arranged on inner bag 2, and one end of described Returnning spring 8 is against on spring seat 24, and the other end is against on the seal face 13 of spool 3.
Described guide 4 is provided with valve inner sleeve seal ring 25 with the junction point of inner bag 2.
Between the core print seat 12 and guide 4 of the hydraulic fluid port II end valve core 3 of valve inner sleeve, form damping chamber 26, described guide 4 is provided with the conduction hole 27 connecting damping chamber 26 and exocoel 16.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, described Joystick comprises positioning disk 28, handle 29, is arranged at the torsion spring 30 be enclosed between positioning disk 28 and handle 29 on gear shaft 10; Described positioning disk 28 to be placed on gear shaft 10 and to be fixed on shell 1, and described gear shaft 10 is fixedly connected with by pin 38 with handle 29; Described positioning disk 28 is provided with the locating slot 31 of restriction axis 7 sliding distance, the end of described handle 29 be provided with locating slot 31 to the use of projection 32.Can by handle 29 away from high liquid level (HLL) valve and certain angle that tilts when handle 29 is set, be provided with by the torsion spring 30 compressed between described Joystick, therefore handle 29 is subject to the pressure of torsion spring 30 all the time, at handle with sleeve 29, when converting the switch of valve body, by with pin 38 for lever, projection 32 is tilted from locating slot 31, forwards other locating slot 31 to.The part that protrusions 32 of the present invention and handle 29 are held is in two ends respectively, therefore when tilting protruding 32, the direction of handle 29 to high liquid level (HLL) valve is needed to depress, then rotate, by after the handle 29 that is provided with several angle, hand can not be hurt because pressure handle 29 cause hypotelorism between handle 29 and high liquid level (HLL) valve.
Described inner bag 2 is fixed with bearing housing 33 at hydraulic fluid port I end, and described axis 7 is placed in bearing housing 33 in the end of hydraulic fluid port I end.Between inner bag 2 and bearing housing 33, lumen 15 better comes with exocoel 16 is isolated by spreading glue.
Described ball cock device is connected by the directintermination joint 34 be arranged on valve body with lumen 15.
The end-face hole of the seal face 13 of described spool 3 is provided with middle Simmer ring 39.In order to better realize invention effect, between Boilor check valve seat 21 and check valve body 5, be provided with seal ring, seal joint 20 and the face of valve body contact are provided with seal ring.

Claims (10)

1., for a high liquid level (HLL) valve for the two-way flow of oil tank, it is characterized in that: comprise valve body, spool (3), guide (4), check valve body (5), primary seal circle (6), axis (7), Returnning spring (8), gear (9), gear shaft (10), Joystick and control oil-feed time oil tank in the ball cock device of fuel head;
Described valve body has the hydraulic fluid port I being connected to oil tank one end and the hydraulic fluid port II be connected with oil transport pipeline;
Described valve body comprises shell (1) and is arranged on shell (1) inner hydraulic fluid port I end and the inner bag (2) be connected as a single entity with shell (1);
Described spool (3) is linked in valve inner sleeve, described spool (3) comprise the sealed end (11) with sealing hydraulic fluid port II and with valve inner sleeve close contact and can in valve inner sleeve the core print seat (12) of relative sliding, the seal face (13) of the sealed end (11) of described spool (3) is provided with can pass axis (7) and with axis (7) close-fitting end-face hole;
Described guide (4) is arranged on shell (1) inner hydraulic fluid port II end and is mutually sealed and matched with inner bag (2), and described guide (4) has the opening that the sealed end of spool (3) (11) can be made to pass through at hydraulic fluid port II end;
Described check valve body (5) is fixed on the shell (1) of the valve body of hydraulic fluid port II end, and described guide (4) is pressed on inner bag (2) by check valve body (5) and goes up and form valve inner sleeve with inner bag (2);
The seal face (13) of described spool (3) forms ante-chamber (14) with the side being connected oil transport pipeline, forms lumen (15), form exocoel (16) between described shell (1) and valve inner sleeve between described spool (3) inside and valve inner sleeve;
Described primary seal circle (6) is arranged on hydraulic fluid port II place of valve body and cooperatively interacts to open or close oil tank and outside passage with the seal face (13) of spool (3);
Described axis (7) is arranged in lumen (15), it is upper and can relative to the axially slip of guide (4) at axis (7) that one end of described axis (7) is closely arranged on the guide (4) of hydraulic fluid port I end, the other end of described axis (7) has the termination (35) that tangent plane diameter is greater than the end-face hole aperture of seal face (13) and the end-face hole through spool (3) sealed end (11), described termination can with movable valve plug (3) compression reseting spring (8) to open oil tank and outside passage, described axis (7) offers the sluice way (36) connecting ante-chamber (14) and lumen (15) at hydraulic fluid port II end, described sluice way (36) is provided with the throttle orifice (17) that control enters the oil mass of lumen (15), described axis (7) offers teeth groove (18) at hydraulic fluid port I end,
Described Returnning spring (8) to be arranged in lumen (15) and to be enclosed within axis (7); The spring seat (24) be enclosed within axis is provided with in described lumen (15), described spring seat (24) is arranged on the side of gear (9) near spool (3), described spring seat (24) is arranged on inner bag (2), one end of described Returnning spring (8) is against on spring seat (24), and the other end is against on the seal face (13) of spool (3);
Described gear (9) to be arranged in lumen (15) and to be meshed to control the slip of axis (7) with the teeth groove (18) of axis (7);
Described gear (9) is enclosed within gear shaft (10), one end of described gear shaft (10) passes valve body and is connected with Joystick, the part of itself and valve body contact is provided with the gear shaft seal ring (19) preventing leakage of oil, the other end is movably set on valve body, described gear shaft (10) driven gear (9) rotates, and operating control handle can control the slip of axis (7);
Described ball cock device is communicated with lumen (15).
2. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between check valve body (5) and guide (4), compress seal joint (20), described primary seal circle (6) is pressed between seal joint (20) and check valve body (5).
3. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: between check valve body (5) and seal joint (20), compress Boilor check valve seat (21), described primary seal circle (6) is pressed between seal joint (20) and Boilor check valve seat (21), Boilor check valve seat (21) is provided with and matches the non-return flap (22) merging and prevent oil tank tank boil-overs with Boilor check valve seat (21); Under the state that spool (3) and primary seal circle (6) seal hydraulic fluid port II, described non-return flap (22) is by the termination of axis (7) (35) jack-up.
4. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described non-return flap (22) is provided with the valve clack sealing ring (23) preventing oil body from entering oil tank, described seal joint (20), Boilor check valve seat (21) are provided with the contacting part of valve body and are compressed by seal joint (20) and Boilor check valve seat (21) and prevent the O shape rubber seal (37) of high liquid level (HLL) valve leakage of oil.
5. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to any one of claim 1 ~ 4, is characterized in that: described guide (4) is provided with valve inner sleeve seal ring (25) with the junction point of inner bag (2).
6. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to any one of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterized in that: between the core print seat (12) and guide (4) of hydraulic fluid port II end valve core (3) of valve inner sleeve, form damping chamber (26), described guide (4) is provided with the conduction hole (27) connecting damping chamber (26) and exocoel (16).
7. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to any one of claim 1 ~ 4, is characterized in that: described Joystick comprises positioning disk (28), handle (29), is arranged at the torsion spring (30) be enclosed between positioning disk (28) and handle (29) on gear shaft (10); Described positioning disk (28) is placed on gear shaft (10) and goes up and be fixed on shell (1), and described gear shaft (10) is fixedly connected with by pin (38) with handle (29); Described positioning disk (28) is provided with the locating slot (31) of restriction axis (7) sliding distance, the end of described handle (29) be provided with locating slot (31) to the use of projection (32).
8. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to any one of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterized in that: described inner bag (2) is fixed with bearing housing (33) at hydraulic fluid port I end, described axis (7) is placed in bearing housing (33) in the end of hydraulic fluid port I end.
9. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to any one of claim 1 ~ 4, is characterized in that: described ball cock device is connected by the directintermination joint (34) be arranged on valve body with lumen (15).
10. the high liquid level (HLL) valve of a kind of two-way flow for oil tank according to any one of claim 1 ~ 4, is characterized in that: the end-face hole of the seal face (13) of described spool (3) is provided with middle Simmer ring (39).
CN201410644727.3A 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 A kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank Active CN104406045B (en)

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JPS5628367A (en) * 1979-03-23 1981-03-19 Taisei Shikan Kk Seismic safety device for main valve of propane gas cylinder
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CN2913771Y (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-06-20 重庆川庆科技发展有限公司 Omnibearing anti-overflow respiration valve
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FR2974402B1 (en) * 2011-04-22 2013-05-03 Air Liquide PRESSURIZED FLUID VALVE, TANK AND FILLING METHOD THEREOF
CN204300690U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-29 重庆川庆科技发展有限公司 A kind of high liquid level (HLL) valve of the two-way flow for oil tank

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