CN104405682B - Fan propeller assembly - Google Patents

Fan propeller assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104405682B
CN104405682B CN201410717582.5A CN201410717582A CN104405682B CN 104405682 B CN104405682 B CN 104405682B CN 201410717582 A CN201410717582 A CN 201410717582A CN 104405682 B CN104405682 B CN 104405682B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
end cap
impeller
ring support
impeller end
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Application number
CN201410717582.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104405682A (en
Inventor
周华
周凌冰
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CHONGQING DEGU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHONGQING DEGU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410717582.5A priority Critical patent/CN104405682B/en
Publication of CN104405682A publication Critical patent/CN104405682A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/667Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps by influencing the flow pattern, e.g. suppression of turbulence

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fan propeller assembly. The fan propeller assembly comprises an annular support, a blade and a rear wheel disc, all of which are orderly arranged, wherein the rear edge of the blade is connected with the rear wheel disc; the front edge of the blade is connected with the annular support; an impeller end cover is further mounted on the annular support or the front edge of the blade; the blade is covered with the impeller end cover; a vent hole is formed in the center of the impeller end cover. The fan propeller assembly has the advantages that the strength of the propeller assembly is improved, the stability of the propeller assembly in the operation process is guaranteed, the vortex is prevented, air passes through the fan once without stay, and therefore, the airflow is steady, and the working efficiency of the fan is high.

Description

A kind of draught fan impeller assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to blower fan technical field, particularly to the draught fan impeller assembly that a kind of structure is stable.
Background technology
Centrifugal blower is widely used in the ventilation of factory, mine, tunnel, cooling tower, vehicle, boats and ships and building, dust discharge and cold But, centrifugal fan is mainly made up of casing, impeller, motor etc., and traditional blower fan, its impeller is the most centrifugal is arranged on leaf Wheel hub disk on, upper impeller is unsettled, is easily deformed in the case of rotating speed is higher, structural instability, and existing blower fan by The problem designed in its structure easily forms eddy current, and gas stops in housing inside turn, and work efficiency is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The deficiencies in the prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide the draught fan impeller assembly of a kind of stabilized structure.
For achieving the above object and other relevant purposes, the present invention provides a kind of draught fan impeller assembly, including the annular set gradually Support, blade and rear trochal disc, described blade rear edge is connected with rear trochal disc, and blades leading edges is connected with ring support, this annular Being also equipped with impeller end cap on support or blades leading edges, blade is stated in this impeller end housing residence, and impeller end cap central offers logical Air holes.
Due to traditional impeller, its blade is only fixed with rear trochal disc, and another side does not support, in the process of high speed rotating In the most unstable, be easily deformed or damage so that fan airflow is unstable, weak effect of blowing, use said structure posterior lobe Sheet both sides are connected on ring support and on rear trochal disc, enhance the overall structure of blade and impeller assembly so that it is at a high speed During rotation more stable;After gas enters blower fan, directly enter impeller assembly through air vent and then pass to the air outlet on blower fan, Not spiraling in remaining place of blower fan, prevent the formation of eddy current, gas is disposably by blower fan, without stopping gas so that air-flow is put down Surely, blower fan work efficiency is high.
Each described blade is all connected with ring support, and described blades leading edges is additionally provided with locating dowel, and described impeller end lid is opened It is provided with the installing hole corresponding with described locating dowel.It is fixing that this structure is easy between impeller end cap and blade installation.
Being further opened with the groove that a plurality of and described blades leading edges adapts on described impeller end lid, described installing hole offers this groove Bottom, described blades leading edges and locating dowel coordinate with groove and installing hole respectively.Blade is connected with impeller end cap in stretching into groove Fixing more firm.
Described impeller end cap is loop configuration, and described installing hole is near the edge of impeller end cap.
Described blade is arc, and described groove is arcuate groove, and described locating dowel is positioned at blade one end near rear trochal disc center.
Described blade rear edge embeds in rear trochal disc, and described blades leading edges embeds in ring support, and described impeller end cap is positioned at ring In shape support inner ring, this impeller end cap periphery is fitted with ring support inner headed face, the front end face of impeller end cap and ring support side Face is concordant.This structure makes impeller end cap be fully immersed into ring support inner ring, it is to avoid produces with other structures of blower fan and interferes.
Described ring support is one-body molded with blade and rear trochal disc, and one-body molded intensity is higher.
The adapter sleeve for connecting electric machine main shaft it is provided with on described rear trochal disc.
As it has been described above, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: blade both sides are connected on ring support and on rear trochal disc, enhance Blade and the overall structure of impeller assembly so that it is more stable when high speed rotating;The installation of impeller end cap is easy to connect, and gas enters After entering blower fan, directly enter impeller assembly through air vent and then pass to the air outlet on blower fan, do not spiral in remaining place of blower fan, Preventing the formation of eddy current, gas is disposably by blower fan, and without stopping gas so that air-flow is steady, blower fan work efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention impeller assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention impeller end cap.
Piece mark explanation
21 rear trochal discs
22 ring supports
23 blades
24 locating dowels
25 adapter sleeves
3 impeller end caps
31 air vents
32 installing holes
33 grooves
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention being described below, those skilled in the art can be taken off by this specification The content of dew understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of draught fan impeller assembly, including the ring support 22 set gradually, blade 23 and rear trochal disc 21, blade 23 back edge is fixing with rear trochal disc 21 to be connected, and blade 23 leading edge is connected with ring support 22, Being also equipped with impeller end cap 3 on blade 23 leading edge, this impeller end cap 3 covers blade 23, impeller end cap 3 outer rim and annular Frame 22 inner ring coordinates, and impeller end cap 3 offers air vent 31, and each blade 23 is all connected with ring support 22, blade 23 leading edges are additionally provided with locating dowel 24, and impeller end cap 3 offers the installing hole 32 corresponding with locating dowel 24, and this structure is just Fixing in installing, impeller end cap 3 is further opened with a plurality of groove 33 adapted with blade 23 leading edge, installing hole 32 is offered Bottom this groove 33, blade 23 leading edge and locating dowel 24 coordinate with groove 33 and installing hole 32 respectively.Blade 23 stretches into Be connected fixing more firm in groove 33 with impeller end cap 3, impeller end cap described in this example is loop configuration, and described installing hole is close The edge of impeller end cap.
Blade 23 is arc, and groove 33 is arcuate groove, and locating dowel 24 is positioned at blade 23 one end near rear trochal disc 21 center. Blade 23 back edge embeds in rear trochal disc 21, and blade 23 leading edge embeds in ring support 22, and impeller end cap 3 is positioned at annular In support 22 inner ring, this impeller end cap 3 periphery is fitted with ring support 22 inner headed face, the front end face of impeller end cap 3 and ring Shape support 22 side is concordant, and ring support 22 is one-body molded with blade 23 and rear trochal disc 21 so that it is intensity is higher, this structure Impeller end cap 3 is made to be fully immersed into ring support 22 inner ring, it is to avoid to produce with other structures of blower fan and interfere, rear trochal disc 21 also sets It is equipped with the adapter sleeve 25 for connecting electric machine main shaft.
Due to traditional impeller, its blade 23 is only fixed with rear trochal disc 21, and another side does not support, at high speed rotating During the most unstable, be easily deformed or damage so that fan airflow is unstable, weak effect of blowing, use above-mentioned knot Structure rear blade 23 both sides are connected on ring support 22 and on rear trochal disc 21, enhance the whole of blade 23 and impeller assembly Body structure so that it is more stable when high speed rotating.
The principle of above-described embodiment only illustrative invention and effect thereof, not for limiting the present invention, any be familiar with this technology Personage all above-described embodiment can be modified under the spirit and the scope of the present invention or changes.Therefore, Ju Fansuo Belong to and technical field has all equivalences that usually intellectual is completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought Modify or change, must be contained by the claim of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a draught fan impeller assembly, it is characterised in that: include ring support, blade and the rear trochal disc set gradually, after described blade Edge is connected with rear trochal disc, and blades leading edges is connected with ring support, and this ring support or blades leading edges are also equipped with leaf Taking turns end cap, blade is stated in this impeller end housing residence, and impeller end cap central offers air vent;Each described blade is all with annular Support connects, and described blades leading edges is additionally provided with locating dowel, described impeller end lid offers corresponding with described locating dowel Installing hole;Described blade rear edge embeds in rear trochal disc, and described blades leading edges embeds in ring support, described impeller end cap Being positioned at ring support inner ring, this impeller end cap periphery is fitted with ring support inner headed face, the front end face of impeller end cap and ring Shape side face is concordant.
A kind of draught fan impeller assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be further opened with on described impeller end lid a plurality of with The groove that described blades leading edges adapts, described installing hole offers this bottom portion of groove, and described blades leading edges and locating dowel are divided Do not coordinate with groove and installing hole.
A kind of draught fan impeller assembly the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described impeller end cap is loop configuration, described Installing hole is near the edge of impeller end cap.
A kind of draught fan impeller assembly the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described blade is arc, and described groove is arc Shape groove, described locating dowel is positioned at blade one end near rear trochal disc center.
A kind of draught fan impeller assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ring support and blade and rear trochal disc one Body formed.
A kind of draught fan impeller assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with for connecting electricity on described rear trochal disc The adapter sleeve of owner's axle.
CN201410717582.5A 2014-12-01 2014-12-01 Fan propeller assembly Active CN104405682B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410717582.5A CN104405682B (en) 2014-12-01 2014-12-01 Fan propeller assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410717582.5A CN104405682B (en) 2014-12-01 2014-12-01 Fan propeller assembly

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CN104405682A CN104405682A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104405682B true CN104405682B (en) 2017-01-11

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105587686A (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-05-18 嘉善卡固电气设备有限公司 Impeller of centrifugal fan
CN107218250A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-29 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of refrigerator centrifugal fan impeller
CN114109897A (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-03-01 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Wind wheel, centrifugal fan and clothes drying equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1171961A (en) * 1966-02-24 1969-11-26 Smiths Industries Ltd Improvements in or relating to Centrifugal Fans
CN1756908A (en) * 2003-03-04 2006-04-05 施乐百有限公司 Radial fan wheel, fan unit, and radial fan arrangement
CN101290015A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-22 宜兴市陈记玻璃钢风机有限公司 Centrifugal blower fan blade wheel structure
CN102562658A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-11 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Centrifugal fan impeller for air cooling refrigerator
CN103244455A (en) * 2012-02-09 2013-08-14 三星电机株式会社 Impeller for electric blower and apparatus for manufacturing the same
CN204283991U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 重庆德固科技有限公司 A kind of draught fan impeller assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1171961A (en) * 1966-02-24 1969-11-26 Smiths Industries Ltd Improvements in or relating to Centrifugal Fans
CN1756908A (en) * 2003-03-04 2006-04-05 施乐百有限公司 Radial fan wheel, fan unit, and radial fan arrangement
CN101290015A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-22 宜兴市陈记玻璃钢风机有限公司 Centrifugal blower fan blade wheel structure
CN103244455A (en) * 2012-02-09 2013-08-14 三星电机株式会社 Impeller for electric blower and apparatus for manufacturing the same
CN102562658A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-11 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Centrifugal fan impeller for air cooling refrigerator
CN204283991U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 重庆德固科技有限公司 A kind of draught fan impeller assembly

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