CN104405338A - Casing fracturing ball seat - Google Patents
Casing fracturing ball seat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104405338A CN104405338A CN201410711276.0A CN201410711276A CN104405338A CN 104405338 A CN104405338 A CN 104405338A CN 201410711276 A CN201410711276 A CN 201410711276A CN 104405338 A CN104405338 A CN 104405338A
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- Prior art keywords
- ball seat
- epivalve
- hypovalve
- cross
- rib
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010214 Compression fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
- E21B34/06—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
- E21B34/14—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells operated by movement of tools, e.g. sleeve valves operated by pistons or wire line tools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/25—Methods for stimulating production
- E21B43/26—Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of oilfield fracturing downhole tools, and particularly provides a casing fracturing ball seat which comprises two upper petals, two lower petals, a base, a pressing cap, a cross and a clamp spring; the two upper petals and the two lower petals are alternately distributed along the circumference to form a conical cylinder shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the two upper petals are symmetrically distributed at an angle of 180 degrees, the two lower petals are symmetrically distributed at an angle of 180 degrees, the base is connected with the lower ends of the upper petals and the lower petals, and the cross is arranged in the conical cylinder formed by the upper petals and the lower petals. The invention changes the mode that the ball seat needs to be preset underground for the sleeve sliding sleeve type tool, adopts the mode of descending the ball seat at the later stage and forming the ball seat by using a special tool, and reduces the unreliability of forming the ball seat by the sleeve sliding sleeve type tool through rubber sealing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil field compression fracture downhole tool technical field, be specifically related to a kind of casing fracturing ball seat, for the ball seat of Inter-zonal packing when being a kind of cased well pressure break, be applicable to Oil/gas Well light sleeve pipe huge discharge volume fracturing.
Background technology
The multilayer multistage pressure break of current routine, interlayer (intersegmental) packing mainly adopts packer or bridging plug, needs the full-bore that could realize pit shaft after salvaging packer or boring mill bridging plug, keep pit shaft unimpeded, so that later stage underground work after pressure break.
The sliding sleeve of bushing fracturing tool occurred in recent years, mainly by being preset in down-hole casing by pressure break ball seat, be specifically divided into two kinds: one to be limited level pressure break ball seat, ball seat internal diameter becomes large gradually from top to bottom, pitching size also increases step by step, can only realize the pressure break of finite progression; Another kind is infinite stages pressure break ball seat, ball seat is formed after being activated by certain mode during pressure break, the ball of each input same size, the pressure break not limitting progression can be realized, but field trial shows that the instability sealed for a long time due to rubber in high temperature and high pressure environment causes infinite stages pressure break ball seat reliability lower, and the probability that ball seat forms failure is larger.
As Chinese patent notification number CN202338315U, providing one can reducing sliding sleeve of bushing, does not limit hop count pressure break for cased well.Have a fracturing sliding bush at the lower end inner wall of top connection, top connection and fracturing sliding bush are fixed by pin; Top connection middle wall has radial sandblasting hole; There is the fluid hole of an axis top connection upper end; Top connection lower end connects lower contact; Fracturing sliding bush lower end connects a columnar C shape ring holder cylinder; The lower end larger-diameter section of C shape ring sliding sleeve is in C shape ring holder cylinder; The ring-shaped step of C shape ring holder cylinder lower end has a C shape ring; Shaft orientation liquid feeding hole is had in the lower end of lower contact; The upper port of inlet opening is on lower contact inwall and inlet opening upper port and C shape ring holder cylinder radial hole is relative and be communicated with, and the position of C shape ring holder cylinder radial hole is on the top of C shape ring sliding sleeve annular step upper surface.Effect is: because adopting C shape ring to become closed annulus mechanism, make the steel ball that at every turn can drop into same diameter open fracturing sliding bush, no longer by the restriction that steel ball increases step by step.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the instability that in prior art, in high temperature and high pressure environment, rubber seals for a long time causes infinite stages pressure break ball seat reliability lower, and ball seat forms the larger problem of the probability of failure.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of casing fracturing ball seat, comprise two epivalves, two hypovalves, base, pressure cap, cross, jump rings; Two epivalves and two hypovalves are circumferentially alternately distributed a up big and down small conical cylindrical shape of composition, two epivalves be 180 ° symmetrical, two hypovalves be 180 ° symmetrical, base is connected with the lower end of epivalve and hypovalve;
Described epivalve inwall is extruded with a rib from top to bottom, a circular anchor hole is had in the middle of rib, each side there is a semi-circular recesses in anchor hole, a circular arc boss is had in the middle part of the arc length of epivalve bottom, circular arc boss bottom is a up-small and down-big two-stage cylinder, and cylinder bottom conically;
Described hypovalve inwall is extruded with a rib from top to bottom, and rib both sides have the rectangular recess of a up/down perforation respectively, has a two-stage arc section boss in the middle part of the arc length of hypovalve bottom;
Described base is thick cyclinder body, symmetrical four grooves in upper end, wherein two is up big and down small trapezoidal groove, two trapezoidal grooves be 180 ° symmetrical, two other is in 180 ° of symmetrical two-stage rectangular recess, " cross " rib is established in described chassis interior lower end, " cross " rib center is provided with a circular hole, the two-stage arc section boss of described rectangular recess and hypovalve bottom is fixed, a circular hole is had bottom described trapezoidal groove, described jump ring is fixed in circular hole by pressure cap, described epivalve lower cylindrical is fixed by jump ring and base,
Described cross is arranged in the taper cone barrel of epivalve and hypovalve composition, the centre of described cross is circular hole, circular hole surrounding stretches out four arms, the rib one of described two epivalves and the rib two of two hypovalves are connected with four arms of cross respectively, the circular hole in the middle of described cross and the circular hole coaxial at chassis interior " cross " rib center.
Above-mentioned epivalve top arc length is 3/10 of taper cone barrel top overall circumference, and epivalve bottom arc length is 1/5 of taper cone barrel bottom overall circumference.
Above-mentioned epivalve upper inner is a conical inclined surface, and the circular arc boss arc length of epivalve bottom accounts for 1/3 of epivalve lower end arc length.
Above-mentioned epivalve inwall is provided with two threaded pin through holes, is distributed in rib one left and right sides of epivalve.
Above-mentioned hypovalve top arc length is 1/5 of taper cone barrel top overall circumference, and hypovalve bottom arc length is 3/10 of taper cone barrel bottom overall circumference.
Above-mentioned hypovalve upper inner is a conical inclined surface, and the two-stage arc section boss of hypovalve bottom is up-small and down-big, and convex platform arc length accounts for 1/6 of hypovalve lower end arc length, and lower convex platform arc length accounts for 1/3 of hypovalve lower end arc length.
Above-mentioned epivalve is connected by anchor with cross 7, and hypovalve is connected by keyway mode with cross.
Symmetrical two manholes in above-mentioned chassis outer side face, this manhole axis and trapezoidal groove axis are counterclockwise in 45 °.
The circular hole outside wall surface at above-mentioned chassis interior " cross " rib center has two tapped through holes, and this tapped through hole is coaxial with the manhole on base.
Above-mentioned epivalve, hypovalve, base, pressure cap, cross and jump ring all adopt solubilized metal material processing to form.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) the present invention can realize sleeve pipe infusion, not limit the huge discharge volume fracturing of progression.
(2) the present invention adopts solubilized metal material processing casing fracturing ball seat of the present invention, coordinates solvable ball, dissolves completely after pressure break, maintain the big orifice of pit shaft, be conducive to later stage workover treatment.
(3) the present invention is compared with packer or bridging plug, and casing fracturing ball seat frame for movement of the present invention is simple, does not need to salvage packer or bore the operation of mill bridging plug to realize pit shaft full-bore.
(4) the present invention does not have rubber seal etc., all adopts metal sealing, and in the high temperature and high pressure environment of down-hole, reliability is high.
(5) the present invention changes the mode that sliding sleeve of bushing class instrument needs the preset ball seat in down-hole, enters ball seat and utilize special tool to form the mode of ball seat under adopting the later stage, reduces sliding sleeve of bushing class instrument and relies on rubber seal to form the unreliability of ball seat.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is casing fracturing ball seat forward schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a casing fracturing ball seat left side of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the casing fracturing ball seat right side of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is casing fracturing ball seat schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that casing fracturing ball seat forward of the present invention partly cuts open schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that casing fracturing ball seat of the present invention is overlooked and partly cutd open schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is casing fracturing ball seat epivalve schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is casing fracturing ball seat hypovalve schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is casing fracturing ball seat cross schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is casing fracturing ball seat base schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is casing fracturing ball seat center-pole schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is casing fracturing ball seat bracing frame schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 13 is casing fracturing ball seat package assembly schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 14 be Figure 13 along A-A directional profile schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is that casing fracturing ball seat of the present invention facing when going into the well partly cuts open schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is that casing fracturing ball seat of the present invention overlooking when going into the well partly cuts open schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals: 1, epivalve; 2, hypovalve; 3, base; 4, epivalve pin; 5, pressure cap; 6, hypovalve pin; 7, cross; 8, anchor; 9, jump ring; 10, center-pole; 11, bracing frame; 12, base pin; 13, middle pin; 14, rib one; 15, anchor hole; 16, semi-circular recesses; 17, circular arc boss; 18, cylinder; 21, rib two; 22, rectangular recess; 23, two-stage arc section boss; 31, trapezoidal groove; 32, manhole; 33, rectangular recess; 34, tapped through hole; 35, circular hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Cause infinite stages pressure break ball seat reliability lower to overcome the instability that in prior art, in high temperature and high pressure environment, rubber seals for a long time, ball seat forms the larger problem of the probability of failure, present embodiments provide a kind of casing fracturing ball seat as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, comprise two epivalves 1, two hypovalves 2, base 3, pressure cap 5, cross 7, jump rings 9; Two epivalves 1 and two hypovalves 2 are circumferentially alternately distributed a up big and down small conical cylindrical shape of composition, and two epivalves 1 are symmetrical in 180 °, and two hypovalves 2 are symmetrical in 180 °, and base 3 is connected with the lower end of epivalve 1 and hypovalve 2;
Described epivalve 1 inwall is extruded with a rib 1 from top to bottom, a circular anchor hole 15 is had in the middle of rib 1, each side there is a semi-circular recesses 16 in anchor hole 15, a circular arc boss 17 is had in the middle part of the arc length of epivalve 1 bottom, circular arc boss 17 bottom is a up-small and down-big two-stage cylinder 18, and cylinder 18 bottom conically;
Described hypovalve 2 inwall is extruded with a rib 2 21 from top to bottom, and rib 2 21 both sides have the rectangular recess 22 of a up/down perforation respectively, has a two-stage arc section boss 23 in the middle part of the arc length of hypovalve 2 bottom;
Described base 3 is thick cyclinder body, symmetrical four grooves in upper end, wherein two is up big and down small trapezoidal groove 31, two trapezoidal grooves 31 are symmetrical in 180 °, two other is in 180 ° of symmetrical two-stage rectangular recess 33, described base 3 interior lower end establishes " cross " rib, " cross " rib center is provided with a circular hole, described rectangular recess 33 is fixed with the two-stage arc section boss of hypovalve 2 bottom, a circular hole 35 is had bottom described trapezoidal groove 31, described jump ring 9 is fixed in circular hole 35 by pressure cap 5, described epivalve 1 lower cylindrical is fixed by jump ring 9 and base 3,
Described cross 7 is arranged in the taper cone barrel of epivalve 1 and hypovalve 2 composition, the centre of described cross 7 is circular hole, circular hole surrounding stretches out four arms, the rib 1 of described two epivalves 1 and the rib 2 21 of two hypovalves 2 are connected with four arms of cross 7 respectively, the circular hole in the middle of described cross 7 and the circular hole coaxial at base 3 inside " cross " rib center.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, described epivalve 1 top arc length is 3/10 of taper cone barrel top overall circumference, and epivalve 1 bottom arc length is 1/5 of taper cone barrel bottom overall circumference; Described epivalve 1 upper inner is a conical inclined surface, and circular arc boss 17 arc length of epivalve 1 bottom accounts for 1/3 of epivalve 1 lower end arc length; Described epivalve 1 inwall is provided with two threaded pin through holes, is distributed in rib 1 left and right sides of epivalve 1.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8, described hypovalve 2 top arc length is 1/5 of taper cone barrel top overall circumference, and hypovalve 2 bottom arc length is 3/10 of taper cone barrel bottom overall circumference; Described hypovalve 2 upper inner is a conical inclined surface, the two-stage arc section boss 23 of hypovalve 2 bottom is up-small and down-big, convex platform arc length accounts for 1/6 of hypovalve 2 lower end arc length, lower convex platform arc length accounts for 1/3 of hypovalve 2 lower end arc length, hypovalve 2 inwall there are two threaded pin through holes, are distributed in rib 2 21 both sides of hypovalve 2.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 9, described epivalve 1 is connected by anchor 8 with cross 7, and hypovalve 2 is connected by keyway mode with cross 7.
As shown in Figure 10, symmetrical two manholes 32 of described base 3 lateral surface, this manhole 32 axis and trapezoidal groove 31 axis are counterclockwise in 45 °; The circular hole outside wall surface at described base 3 inside " cross " rib center has two tapped through holes 34, and this tapped through hole 34 is coaxial with the manhole 32 on base 3, and tapped through hole 34 internal diameter is less than manhole 32 internal diameter.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, pressure cap 5 is the threaded cylinders of outer wall, pressure cap 5 lower end is processed with " yi word pattern " screwdriver groove, pressure cap 5 epimere cylinder inside is a unthreaded hole, its internal diameter is greater than epivalve 1 lower end cylinder 18, pressure cap 5 is connected with the trapezoidal groove 31 bottom thread hole of base 3 by screw thread, and for fixing jump ring 9, described jump ring 9 is " C shape ".
In addition, described epivalve 1, hypovalve 2, base 3, pressure cap 5, cross 7 and jump ring 9 all adopt solubilized metal material processing to form, and coordinate solvable ball, dissolve completely after pressure break, maintain the big orifice of pit shaft, be conducive to later stage workover treatment.
Casing fracturing ball seat frame for movement of the present invention is simple, do not need to salvage packer or bore the operation of mill bridging plug to realize pit shaft full-bore, sleeve pipe infusion can be realized, do not limit the huge discharge volume fracturing of progression, simultaneously, there is no rubber seal etc., whole employing metal sealing, in the high temperature and high pressure environment of down-hole, reliability is high.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, casing fracturing ball seat of the present invention enters by under special tool when going into the well, special tool is made up of bracing frame 11, center-pole 10, middle pin 13, as shown in Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, bracing frame 11 is the thick cylinder that an outer wall has a step, and bracing frame 11 epimere external diameter is large, hypomere external diameter is little, by taper seat transition between epimere and hypomere, cone angle is identical with the conical inclined surface cone angle of ball seat epivalve 1, and bracing frame 11 is a taper seat bottom; In bracing frame 11 epimere, centre bore is little, and in lower end, centre bore is large; Bracing frame 11 hypomere cylindrical wall distributes four wing grooves, and circumference is in 90 degree of phase distribution, and wing groove width is mated with cross 7 arm is wide.Center-pole 10 is solid cylinders, center-pole 10 is topmost external screw thread, a cylindrical step in the middle of center-pole 10, below cylindrical step, 180 degree are symmetrically distributed with two internal thread pin nail, for fixing middle pin 13, center-pole 10 bottom 180 degree be symmetrically distributed with two internal thread pin nail.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, assembling process of the present invention is as follows: when going into the well, two epivalves 1 of casing fracturing ball seat are symmetrical to be connected with two arm anchors 8 of cross 7, be enclosed between the wing groove on bracing frame 11 hypomere cylindrical wall, with the threaded pin through hole on epivalve pin 4 and epivalve 1 inwall, two epivalves 1 be fixed on the both wings of bracing frame 11; Two hypovalve 2 symmetries of casing fracturing ball seat are arranged in the rectangular opening of base 3, then base 3 is enclosed within bracing frame 11 lower end, the threaded pin through hole of two hypovalves 2 on hypovalve pin 6 and hypovalve 2 inwall is fixed on the other both wings of bracing frame 11, epivalve 1 upper, hypovalve 2 under; By center-pole 10 through bracing frame 11, the circular hole of cross 7 and the circular hole at base 3 inside " cross " rib center, and fix with base pin 12 between base 3, the maximum outside diameter after assembling is 110mm, is bracing frame 11 upper end and base 3 respectively.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 15 and Figure 16, the course of work of the present invention is as follows:
First, when arriving the predetermined forming position of ball seat, it is descending that setting tool promotes bracing frame 11 upper surface, after hypovalve 2 and the fixing pin 6 of bracing frame 11 are cut off, the taper seat of bracing frame 11 lower end promotes two hypovalves 2 and expands outwardly, and makes it radially expand into final external diameter.
Then, continue to promote bracing frame 11 descending, lasting descending along with bracing frame 11 and epivalve 1, when arriving center-pole 10 middle pin 13, cross 7 and epivalve 1 are hampered, time-out moves down, bracing frame 11 upper surface continues to apply lower thrust, the upper conical surface of bracing frame 11 forces the epivalve pin 4 between epivalve 1 and bracing frame 11 to be cut off, then epivalve 1 with the anchor 8 of cross 7 for axle rotate, until the conical surface only fits on the inner conical surface of epivalve 1 and bracing frame 11, continue to apply lower thrust, cross 7 cuts off the middle pin 13 on center-pole 10, bracing frame 11, cross 7 and epivalve 1 DL synchronization, epivalve 1 bottom cylinder enters in the circular hole 35 on base 3, locking, ball seat is formed, maximum outside diameter is 120mm.
Finally, bracing frame 11 continues descending, the base pin 12 forcing center-pole 10 to be connected with base 3 is cut off, on carry center-pole 10, center-pole 10 cylinder step is up with bracing frame 11, is separated with ball seat, finally pit shaft is proposed for center-pole 10 and bracing frame 11, ball seat is stayed in well, coordinates pitching to complete Inter-zonal packing, implements pressure break.
The present invention changes the mode that sliding sleeve of bushing class instrument needs the preset ball seat in down-hole, enters ball seat and utilize special tool to form the mode of ball seat under adopting the later stage, reduces sliding sleeve of bushing class instrument and relies on rubber seal to form the unreliability of ball seat.
More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.
The parts that the present embodiment does not describe in detail and structure belong to the well-known components of the industry and common structure or conventional means, do not describe one by one here.
Claims (10)
1. a casing fracturing ball seat, is characterized in that: comprise two epivalves (1), two hypovalves (2), base (3), pressure cap (5), cross (7), jump ring (9); Two epivalves (1) and two hypovalves (2) are circumferentially alternately distributed a up big and down small conical cylindrical shape of composition, two epivalves (1) are symmetrical in 180 °, two hypovalves (2) are symmetrical in 180 °, and base (3) is connected with the lower end of epivalve (1) and hypovalve (2);
Described epivalve (1) inwall is extruded with a rib one (14) from top to bottom, a circular anchor hole (15) is had in the middle of rib one (14), each side there is a semi-circular recesses (16) in anchor hole (15), a circular arc boss (17) is had in the middle part of the arc length of epivalve (1) bottom, circular arc boss (17) bottom is a up-small and down-big two-stage cylinder (18), and cylinder (18) bottom conically;
Described hypovalve (2) inwall is extruded with a rib two (21) from top to bottom, rib two (21) both sides have the rectangular recess (22) of a up/down perforation respectively, have a two-stage arc section boss (23) in the middle part of the arc length of hypovalve (2) bottom;
Described base (3) is thick cyclinder body, symmetrical four grooves in upper end, wherein two is up big and down small trapezoidal groove (31), two trapezoidal grooves (31) are symmetrical in 180 °, two other is in 180 ° of symmetrical two-stage rectangular recess (33), described base (3) interior lower end establishes " cross " rib, " cross " rib center is provided with a circular hole, described rectangular recess (33) is fixed with the two-stage arc section boss of hypovalve (2) bottom, a circular hole (35) is arranged at described trapezoidal groove (31) bottom, described jump ring (9) is fixed in circular hole (35) by pressure cap (5), described epivalve (1) lower cylindrical is fixed by jump ring (9) and base (3),
Described cross (7) is arranged in the taper cone barrel that epivalve (1) and hypovalve (2) form, the centre of described cross (7) is circular hole, circular hole surrounding stretches out four arms, the rib one (14) of described two epivalves (1) is connected with four arms of cross (7) respectively with the rib two (21) of two hypovalves (2), the circular hole coaxial at the circular hole in the middle of described cross (7) and inner " cross " rib center of base (3).
2. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described epivalve (1) top arc length is 3/10 of taper cone barrel top overall circumference, epivalve (1) bottom arc length is 1/5 of taper cone barrel bottom overall circumference.
3. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described epivalve (1) upper inner is a conical inclined surface, circular arc boss (17) arc length of epivalve (1) bottom accounts for 1/3 of epivalve (1) lower end arc length.
4. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described epivalve (1) inwall is provided with two threaded pin through holes, is distributed in rib one (14) left and right sides of epivalve (1).
5. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hypovalve (2) top arc length is 1/5 of taper cone barrel top overall circumference, hypovalve (2) bottom arc length is 3/10 of taper cone barrel bottom overall circumference.
6. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hypovalve (2) upper inner is a conical inclined surface, the two-stage arc section boss (23) of hypovalve (2) bottom is for up-small and down-big, convex platform arc length accounts for 1/6 of hypovalve (2) lower end arc length, and lower convex platform arc length accounts for 1/3 of hypovalve (2) lower end arc length.
7. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described epivalve (1) is connected by anchor (8) with cross (7), hypovalve (2) is connected by keyway mode with cross (7).
8. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: symmetrical two manholes (32) of described base (3) lateral surface, this manhole (32) axis and trapezoidal groove (31) axis are counterclockwise in 45 °.
9. the casing fracturing ball seat as described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterized in that: the circular hole outside wall surface at inner " cross " rib center of described base (3) has two tapped through holes (34), and this tapped through hole (34) is coaxial with the manhole (32) on base (3).
10. casing fracturing ball seat as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described epivalve (1), hypovalve (2), base (3), pressure cap (5), cross (7) and jump ring (9) all adopt solubilized metal material processing to form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410711276.0A CN104405338B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Casing fracturing ball seat |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410711276.0A CN104405338B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Casing fracturing ball seat |
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| CN104405338A true CN104405338A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104405338B CN104405338B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104975835A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Elastic fracturing ball seat |
| CN105971578A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Anchor seal integrated soluble ball seat for fracturing |
| CN106437580A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Perforating gun release device |
| CN106481311A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Ball-throwing type sliding sleeve and fracturing string |
| CN108691518A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-10-23 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | A kind of umbrella key lamination sealing solvable fracturing sliding bush of A seating full-bore |
| CN111561306A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-21 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Series operation pipe column of pumping ball seat and multiple clusters of perforation and application method |
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| CN104975835A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Elastic fracturing ball seat |
| CN104975835B (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-10-17 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Elastic fracturing ball seat |
| CN106437580A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Perforating gun release device |
| CN106481311A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Ball-throwing type sliding sleeve and fracturing string |
| CN105971578A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Anchor seal integrated soluble ball seat for fracturing |
| CN105971578B (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2019-08-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Anchor seal integrated soluble ball seat for fracturing |
| CN108691518A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-10-23 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | A kind of umbrella key lamination sealing solvable fracturing sliding bush of A seating full-bore |
| CN111561306A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-21 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Series operation pipe column of pumping ball seat and multiple clusters of perforation and application method |
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