CN104405030A - Airtight deodorant blind well lid - Google Patents
Airtight deodorant blind well lid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104405030A CN104405030A CN201410656266.1A CN201410656266A CN104405030A CN 104405030 A CN104405030 A CN 104405030A CN 201410656266 A CN201410656266 A CN 201410656266A CN 104405030 A CN104405030 A CN 104405030A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- well lid
- deodorization
- deodorant
- airproof
- airtight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0405—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with an odour seal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an airtight deodorant blind well lid, which comprises a well lid, wherein antiskid strips are arranged on the upper surface of the well lid; the well lid is provided with a plurality of through holes, is arranged on a base, and is connected with the base through shackles; switching valves are arranged on the shackles; a deodorant material layer is arranged in the well lid; raised strips are arranged on the lower surface of the well lid. The airtight deodorant blind well lid has the advantages that the airtight deodorant blind well lid is novel in structure, high in safety coefficient, low in production cost, convenient to mount, difficult to damage and durable, and odor in a well can be prevented from being leaked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover.
Background technology
The important technological parameters of well lid is: technical data test load: heavy 400KN, general type 250KN, light-duty 125KN, bending strength: average 22MPa impact strength: average 10J/m2, compressive strength: average 25MPa, hot strength: average 10MPa, modulus of elasticity: average 1000MPa, water absorption rate: 1%, acid resistance: sample is 20%, soak 48h in sulfuric acid solution, surface is corrosion-free, mass loss 1%.Mainly contain following technical characterstic 1, intensity is high: magnesite inspection, there is very high resistance to compression, bending resistance, shock proof intensity, flexible.After Long-Time Service this product there will not be well lid crushed and damage phenomenon, thoroughly can stop the generation of " black hole, city " accident.2, outward appearance is beautiful: the design of magnesite manhole cover surface detail is exquisite, and color is beautiful adjustable, beautifying urban environment.3, easy to use, lightweight: product weight is only about 1/3rd of cast iron, be convenient to transport, install, rush to repair, significantly reduce labour intensity.4, antitheft: magnesite manhole cover is without recovery value, naturally antitheft; Need according to client and be provided with latch-up structure, realizing property in well antitheft.5, weatherability is strong: magnesite manhole cover makes this product normally can use in-50 DEG C ~+300 DEG C environment by the formula of science, advanced technique, perfect technical equipment.6, acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant, wear-resisting, resistance to vehicle roll, long service life.Well lid is distinguished by material can be divided into 4 classes: A. metal well lid: cast iron, ductile iron, bronze well lid etc.; B. high-strength steel fiber cement concrete well lid (cement-base composite material); C. regenerating resin well lid (regenerating resin based composites); D. polymer-base composite material cover for inspection manhole etc.Wherein the well lid of composite is divided into inorganic compounding well lid and organic composite well lid two kinds.Steel fiber concrete manhole cover is divided into a, b, c, d level Four by supporting capacity: a level steel fiber concrete manhole cover, for extraordinary road and places such as airports.B level steel fiber concrete manhole cover, for motor-driven vehicle going, the urban road parked, highway and parking lot.C level steel fiber concrete manhole cover, for slow lane, esidential building community internal channel and sidewalk.D level steel fiber concrete manhole cover, the lane of can not travel for greenbelt and motor vehicles, parking and place.Generally be divided into circular and square by shape differentiation.In the road administration in urban district, generally adopt circle, because the well lid of circle not easily tilts, the safety of pedestrian and vehicle can be protected preferably.Utilize with cable shaft in the country, general adopt square, like this can the entering of the liquid such as pre-rainwater-proof better.
Have a variety of in the national standard of Chinese well lid, individual layer, double-deck, cast iron, ductile iron, compound, cement, magnesite etc.According to the newest standards requirement of national newest standards GB/T 23858-2009, well lid weight bearing power can be divided into following several: wherein have and a bit illustrate, well lid weight bearing power and well lid are not concepts by the ability of vehicle.Well lid weight bearing power refers to, in unit area, carries out pressure test by pressure testing machine, heavy 40 tons usually.And if by car, 5 axle heavy load truck design formulas: 5 axle x40 ton=200 ton.Under automobile gross weight 200T tonnage, this heavy well cover can ensure to pass through.And some producer said the technical data of 80 tons of vehicles, if divided by 5 axles, so well lid load of going out of its our factory: 80t/5=16t, this just illustrates, the own load of well lid just 16 tons.According to GB/T23858-2009 " manhole cover " the 4th regulation, well lid is divided into six grades according to supporting capacity: first group: (the minimum A15 of selecting level type): the region that motor vehicles sail into is forbidden on greenbelt, sidewalk etc.Second group: (minimum select B125 type): sidewalk, bicycle, dolly parking lot and underground parking.3rd group: (the minimum C250 of selecting type): residential quarters, back street lane, the region that only has light-duty vehicle or dolly to travel, road is on both sides of the road in road kerb 0.5m.4th group: (minimum select D400 type): the regions such as city thoroughfare, highway, speedway.5th group: (minimum select E600 type): the regions such as freight terminal, harbour, airport.6th group: (minimum select F900 type): the regions such as airfield runway.
Nippon Standard.Engineering level was in 1958, and Japan makes the well lid compulsory standard of regulation to key indexs such as well lid thickness, material, load-bearing.Existing Industry code requirements well lid must be cast with the ductile iron of high strength, and thickness is more than 17 centimetres, and weight need reach 40 kilograms.Japanese Terrestrial well lid industry meeting affairs office chief keeps room health and represents, the well cover for sewer that Japan is all, through the inspection of quality of the industry mechanisms such as Japanese sewer association.After securing permission, just can dispatch from the factory.Annual afterwards also have regular quality examination, ensures well lid quality by such oversight mechanism.
Laminating standard, in China, not tightly, when vehicle presses through, tire meeting and well lid produce collision, and well lid is one of noise source becoming city therefore for most of well lid and road surface laminating.At 20 century 70s, many japanese peoples, deeply by the hardship of well lid noise, to claim solution " noisy well lid " to local government one after another.Japanese government revises the standard of well cover for sewer immediately, changes columniform well lid into up big and down small conical well lid, and requires that well lid casting must be accurate to millimeter.So, can fit in well lid and road surface with fitting together perfectly, both stopped noise, too increase the difficulty of stealing well lid.
Safety problem, 2010, Kochi County, Japan suddenly rained cats and dogs, and caused part well cover for sewer to come off or breakage, caused multidigit pedestrian to fall sewer.Japan's Homeland Security is economized and is convened expert and local government to set up " the Sewage well cover emergency safety countermeasure committee " immediately, carries out on-site inspection to the sewer scene of the problem of generation.Investigation has found that 8 classes need the well lid safety problem solved, and has worked out corresponding " Sewage well cover emergency safety countermeasure " according to the principle of " locking deathtrap, delimit danger classes, thoroughly eliminate safe hidden trouble according to danger classes and existing force ".Specifically comprise changing and separate pressure type dropproof well lid, set up camera monitor well lid state, ladder is set in sewer is escaped danger to fall pedestrian, set up Sewage well cover information and damage monitoring system etc.
The research and development of the immortal steel well lid of China and the combined manhole cover goods that appear on the market, substantially all carry out according to following three kinds of technology paths: (1) magnesite material well lid (FRIM well lid); (2) glass fiber reinforced plastic/stainless steel material hand sticks with paste well lid; (3) BMC moulding compound well lid.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, be to overcome above-mentioned limitation, thus provide a kind of novel structure, safety factor height cost of production is low, is convenient to install, not fragile durable in use, prevents a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover that foul smell in well is excessive.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover, comprise well lid, described well lid upper surface is provided with reeding, well lid is provided with multiple through hole, described well lid is arranged on base, and described well lid is connected by snap close with base, and described snap close is provided with switch valve, described well lid inside is provided with deodorization material layer, and well lid soffit is provided with raised line.
Preferably, sealing ring is provided with between well lid and base.
Preferably, well lid upper surface is provided with handle, and described handle has ejection system.
Preferably, handle lower end is connected with support column, and described support column lower end is provided with spring.
Preferably, raised line height is 3 centimetres.
In sum, a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover of the present invention has the following advantages: novel structure, and safety factor height cost of production is low, is convenient to install, not fragile durable in use, prevents foul smell in well excessive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is upper surface schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is soffit schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is ejection system schematic diagram of the present invention;
Number in the figure: 1-well lid, 2-reeding, 3-through hole, 4-base, 5-snap close, 6-switch valve, 7-deodorization material layer, 8-raised line, 9-sealing ring, 10-handle, 11-ejection system, 12-support column, 13-spring.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment only for explaining the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.
A kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, comprise well lid 1, described well lid 1 upper surface is provided with reeding 2, well lid 1 is provided with multiple through hole 3, described well lid 1 is arranged on base 4, and described well lid 1 is connected by snap close 5 with base 4, and described snap close 5 is provided with switch valve 6, described well lid 1 inside is provided with deodorization material layer 7, and well lid 1 soffit is provided with raised line 8.
Sealing ring 9 is provided with between well lid 1 and base 4.
Well lid 1 upper surface is provided with handle 10, and described handle 10 has ejection system 11, when well lid opened by needs, need first to press handle 10, now handle 10 makes support column 12 move down, and spring 13 makes support column 12 upwards be held out by handle 10 downwards, is now opened by well lid by handle 10.
Handle 10 lower end is connected with support column 12, and described support column 12 lower end is provided with spring 13.
Raised line 8 is highly 3 centimetres.
The another statement of applicant, the present invention illustrates implementation method of the present invention and apparatus structure by above-described embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, does not namely mean that the present invention must rely on said method and structure could be implemented.Person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, any improvement in the present invention, replaces and the interpolation of step, concrete way choice etc., all drop within protection scope of the present invention and scope of disclosure implementation method equivalence selected by the present invention.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and all employings and analog structure of the present invention and method thereof realize all modes of the object of the invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.
In sum, a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover of the present invention has the following advantages: novel structure, and safety factor height cost of production is low, is convenient to install, not fragile durable in use, prevents foul smell in well excessive.
Claims (5)
1. an airproof deodorization blind shaft cover, it is characterized in that: comprise well lid (1), described well lid (1) upper surface is provided with reeding (2), well lid (1) is provided with multiple through hole (3), described well lid (1) is arranged on base (4), and described well lid (1) is connected by snap close (5) with base (4), and described snap close (5) is provided with switch valve (6), described well lid (1) inside is provided with deodorization material layer (7), and well lid (1) soffit is provided with raised line (8).
2. a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with sealing ring (9) between described well lid (1) and base (4).
3. a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described well lid (1) upper surface is provided with handle (10), and described handle (10) has ejection system (11).
4. a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described handle (10) lower end is connected with support column (12), and described support column (12) lower end is provided with spring (13).
5. a kind of airproof deodorization blind shaft cover according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described raised line (8) is highly 3 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410656266.1A CN104405030A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Airtight deodorant blind well lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410656266.1A CN104405030A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Airtight deodorant blind well lid |
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CN104405030A true CN104405030A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410656266.1A Pending CN104405030A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Airtight deodorant blind well lid |
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CN (1) | CN104405030A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106238570A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 福州市业特节能科技有限公司 | The production technology of integral molding rustless steel grass basin well |
CN111441457A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-24 | 邓怡宁 | Achievement scheme of road inspection well cover system engineering integrating unconventional characteristics |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2437735Y (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2001-07-04 | 浙江瑞森化工有限公司 | Manhole composite material cover |
JP2004100178A (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-04-02 | Kunio Iba | Improvement of stormwater inlet cover |
JP2005200905A (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2005-07-28 | Daimon:Kk | Cover of underground structure |
CN201649280U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-11-24 | 汕头市合盛贸易有限公司 | Macromolecule resin permeable deodorization cover plate |
CN202627027U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-12-26 | 葛达旺 | Cover plate |
CN203835044U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-09-17 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Bent spring type hidden handle on hidden door |
CN204252265U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-08 | 南通久盛新材料科技有限公司 | Airproof deodorization blind shaft cover |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201410656266.1A patent/CN104405030A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2437735Y (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2001-07-04 | 浙江瑞森化工有限公司 | Manhole composite material cover |
JP2004100178A (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-04-02 | Kunio Iba | Improvement of stormwater inlet cover |
JP2005200905A (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2005-07-28 | Daimon:Kk | Cover of underground structure |
CN201649280U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-11-24 | 汕头市合盛贸易有限公司 | Macromolecule resin permeable deodorization cover plate |
CN202627027U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-12-26 | 葛达旺 | Cover plate |
CN203835044U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-09-17 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Bent spring type hidden handle on hidden door |
CN204252265U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-08 | 南通久盛新材料科技有限公司 | Airproof deodorization blind shaft cover |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106238570A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 福州市业特节能科技有限公司 | The production technology of integral molding rustless steel grass basin well |
CN111441457A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-24 | 邓怡宁 | Achievement scheme of road inspection well cover system engineering integrating unconventional characteristics |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |