CN1044042A - The synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion - Google Patents

The synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1044042A
CN1044042A CN 89100763 CN89100763A CN1044042A CN 1044042 A CN1044042 A CN 1044042A CN 89100763 CN89100763 CN 89100763 CN 89100763 A CN89100763 A CN 89100763A CN 1044042 A CN1044042 A CN 1044042A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
garden
tooth
conduit
pipe fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 89100763
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盖弗里尔·阿布拉莫维奇·伊利扎洛夫
埃多瓦德·弗兰托维奇·鲍尔拉科夫
弗雷德里克·亚科弗列维奇·鲁茨
维塔列·安东列维奇·尼姆可夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kurgansky Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Insti-Tut Experimentalnoi I Klinicheskoi Ortop
Original Assignee
Kurgansky Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Insti-Tut Experimentalnoi I Klinicheskoi Ortop
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kurgansky Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Insti-Tut Experimentalnoi I Klinicheskoi Ortop filed Critical Kurgansky Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Insti-Tut Experimentalnoi I Klinicheskoi Ortop
Priority to CN 89100763 priority Critical patent/CN1044042A/en
Publication of CN1044042A publication Critical patent/CN1044042A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

In the synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion, two support units (1) are arranged, the location spoke (3) that support unit comprises supporting (2) and is fixed thereon, also has the driving device (5) that links to each other with ratchet mechanism (7) motion in the device, ratchet mechanism comprises ratchet and elastic pawl, according to the present invention, driving device and ratchet mechanism are installed between support unit, and on the framework that is attached thereto (4), in this case, at least one of them support unit links to each other with framework (4), and can relatively move by distraction thread spindle (8), distraction thread spindle and coaxial ratchet are rigidly connected, and form screw thread pair with nut (9), and nut is fixed on the corresponding support unit.

Description

The synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion
The present invention is about the fluid conduit coupling apparatus of quick connection, and wherein, a fluid conduit systems is connected on another fluid conduit systems of using in joint, valve and other member with not leaking.More particularly, the present invention is a kind of improved clamping ring, and it can be slidingly attached in another fluid conduit systems a tubular conduit, and as long as from second tubular conduit is stubborn outward first fluid coupling is dismantled.
United States Patent (USP) NO.4390159 discloses multiple valve and tubular conduit piecing devices, wherein, one has the split type clamping ring of sharp keen radially internal tooth can load onto this conduit slidably when a tubular conduit axially inserts, only need locking or keep this tubular conduit, make its not along linear axis to withdrawal backwardly, and dismantling of tubular conduit can realize by the tubular conduit that turns insertion with respect to clamping ring towards the other places.The advantage of this piecing devices be without instrument with just can carry out liquid-tight the connection with the minimum time.When it clamped the tubular conduit of insertion tightly in the no leakage mode, it just had another additional advantage, promptly need not destroy the clamping tooth tubular configured joint of insertion is backed out.Therefore, if tubular conduit has the crack or when needing repairing, needn't destroy whole piecing devices, only need unscrew the pipe joint of insertion, with new pipe joint it be replaced just passablely, if necessary, conduit can unload in replacement process, with repeated use.
The pipe joint that the purpose of Fa Benming provides a kind of low price, easily assembles.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of improved clamping ring that supplies pipe joint to use.
The present invention consists essentially of an interior garden cylinder on first pipe fitting, the outer garden cylinder of a garden cylinder in the diameter on second pipe fitting is slightly smaller than on first pipe fitting, the device that connects the inside and outside garden post of above-mentioned first pipe fitting and second pipe fitting hermetically, and
Also comprise in the interior garden cylinder that is installed in above-mentioned first pipe fitting, pin the clamping device of the outer garden cylinder of above-mentioned second pipe fitting removably.Above-mentioned clamping device have a plurality of radial in the inside around the spaced tooth in ground, these teeth have sharp-pointed radially inner edge, these teeth radially inwardly and along one substantially the planar axes of taper to extending frontward, each tooth has reversing a little along common direction, thereby when axially inserting, the conical surface direction of polymerization of above-mentioned tooth can slip over above-mentioned tooth when second pipe fitting, as long as above-mentioned relatively tooth is unscrewed second pipe fitting and just can be dismantled, and can not destroy tooth.
In one embodiment, this clamping device is contained in the valve body; In another embodiment, this clamping device is to be contained in the joints such as connecting two tubular conduits or bridge piece.
Fig. 1 is an expression valve body profile of the present invention;
Figure 1A is the local detail of valve body shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 3 is the profile of the typical joint of expression theme of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the part sectioned view that obtains along the 4_4 line on Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of the sort of typical joint shown in Figure 3.
As Fig. 2 and 3 clearly shown in, joint 10 has the shell 12 of a garden cylindricality, it has one to determine post surface, interior garden 14 and the centre bore that stops at interior shoulder 16 places, with interior shoulder an improved clamping ring 18 is being set relatively, it has a plurality of radially inwardly teeth that end at sharpened edge 21 20.
As Fig. 2 and 4 clearly shown in, clamp a successive garden cylindricality ring, it has as Fig. 4 shown in " B " approximately is the tooth 20 that the angles of 30 degree axially curve towards the astringent conical surface by letter, each tooth has additional reversing on common direction, thereby with regard to shown in reference mark on Fig. 4 " A ", the most forward edge of each tooth is curved into 33 degree angles.When tubular conduit is inserted
When going into the left side to Fig. 2 and 4, this taper of above-mentioned tooth and reverse configuration and make tubular conduit can slip over the sharpened edge of tooth 21, if and tubular conduit such as Fig. 2 and 4 withdraw point-blank, these teeth will bite in the tubular conduit, thereby tubular conduit just securely installs to 14 li on interior garden cylinder.Yet tubular conduit can be by turning tubular conduit outwardly, is accompanied by the line that tooth carves and unloads on tube material.Like this, if necessary, the part of conduit is unscrewed with respect to another part, conduit just can successfully unload, but will be maintained fixed together by the tooth of clamping ring in normal operation.Firm clamping ring can contrast with the clamping ring shown in the United States Patent (USP) 4390159, the scope of that part patent concentrates on all styles of that covers clamping ring, and can unscrew by the firm or discontinuous conduit that makes that this embodiment of the present invention represents, a kind of improved spiral unloading is provided, and is to realize this point by reversing of tooth on the clamping ring.
Otch 17 on the clamping ring is embedded in the joint on the flange 27, in case the clamping ring rotation.
Except clamping ring 18, against clamping ring a sleeve pipe 24 is being set also, clamping ring is leaned against on the interior shoulder 16 securely.Against sleeve pipe 24 an O RunddichtringO 26 is being set, then, end sleeve pipe 28 is buckled on the tube-like envelope 12 and the measure that is fastened on the outer faucal with ultra-sonic welded or other end sleeve pipe maintains it.The inner of end sleeve pipe 28 leans against on the O RunddichtringO and to its pressurization, it radially outward and is inwards expanded, thereby between the post surface, outer garden 31 on the interior garden of shell 12 post surface 14 and the interior tubular conduit 32, form liquid-tight sealing, 38 expression ultrasonic bond seams.
Fig. 3 represents joint shown in Figure 2 with above-mentioned same numeral with profile.
As shown in Figure 1, these piecing devices can be implemented in valve body 40, this valve body has an outer garden cylindrical shell 42, it stops at shoulder 16, and remainder has O RunddichtringO 26 shown in Fig. 1 and 1A, clamping ring 18, by end sleeve pipe 28 sleeve pipe 24 is contained in its inside, otch 25 bridle joint flanges 27 are in case sleeve pipe rotates.
And valve rod 50 and a valve member 54 that valve body shown in Figure 1 also has one one end to stop with executive component 52, valve member has " O " circle that is contained on the valve seat 58.An auxiliary gateway 60 is connected on the valve body.The executive component 52 of valve is provided with inner surface 70, and it is placed on the wrench 72, catches valve, one auxiliary " O " circle 76 against the valve seal valve rod, in case liquid flows out around valve rod on the release position that valve member 54 is opened.
When most preferred embodiment of the present invention has been expressed and has illustrated, should be understood that concerning those skilled in the art of the present technique, do not break away from theme of the present invention and can make various changes, so the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawing.

Claims (6)

1, fluid pipe connector device comprises:
A conduit shell, it has hole, a garden, an axial interior shoulder and a flange that radially extends inwardly from hole, above-mentioned garden;
A sleeve pipe that is contained in the hole, above-mentioned garden;
A sealing member that is contained in the hole, above-mentioned garden;
One remains on seal retainer in the hole, above-mentioned garden to above-mentioned sealing member; With
An annular clamping ring, above-mentioned clamping ring have a plurality of in the inside around the spaced tooth in ground, it constitutes the interior garden of above-mentioned ring, and constitute diameter less than the interior garden that will be inserted in tubular fluid conduit wherein, thereby between conduit and above-mentioned tooth, when conduit inserts, being produced friction and connect because of tooth flexibly axially is out of shape forward, above-mentioned clamping ring has a corresponding otch of flange with hole, above-mentioned garden, rotates with respect to hole, above-mentioned garden to prevent above-mentioned clamping ring.Above-mentioned tooth has the radial inner edge that digs conduit, when if conduit is withdrawn point-blank, it is stuck on the conduit, conduit is remained in the shell, each above-mentioned tooth all is in radially inwardly on the astringent conical surface substantially, the above-mentioned relatively conical surface of each tooth reverses an angle in a common direction, thereby when above-mentioned conduit is withdrawn, its rotation will make conduit back-out from above-mentioned tooth at an angle.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the windup-degree of above-mentioned tooth is 3 degree approximately.
3, device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, above-mentioned sealing member is " O " shape sealing ring.
4, device as claimed in claim 1, it comprises a tubular conduit that is inserted in the above-mentioned shell in above-mentioned clamping ring.
5, device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned tube-like envelope is the part of valve body, this valve body comprises a side mouth again, a passage that links to each other with hole, above-mentioned shell garden with above-mentioned side mouth, one at the valve seat in the above-mentioned passage and a valve rod that is connected on the valve closure member, above-mentioned closure member can be moved by valve rod, and closure member also has one to cut out the sealing surface that can be connected with above-mentioned valve seat that above-mentioned passage is used.
6, connect the device of two concentric garden shape pipe fittings removably, comprising:
The interior garden cylinder on first pipe fitting in above-mentioned pipe fitting, this pipe fitting have a flange that radially extends from above-mentioned interior garden cylinder inwardly;
An outer garden cylinder on second pipe fitting, that diameter is slightly littler than the interior garden cylinder of first pipe fitting in above-mentioned pipe fitting;
The device that connects the interior and outer garden cylinder of above-mentioned first and second pipe fitting hermetically;
Be installed in the interior garden cylinder of above-mentioned first pipe fitting and lock onto clamping device on the cylinder of the outer garden of second pipe fitting removably, above-mentioned clamping device have a plurality of radially in the inside around the spaced tooth in ground, this tooth has sharp-pointed inner edge; Above-mentioned clamping device have one with above-mentioned in the corresponding otch of flange of garden cylinder, rotate with respect to garden cylinder in above-mentioned to prevent above-mentioned clamping device; Above-mentioned tooth radially inwardly and axially extends along haply a conical surface forward, and each tooth has reversing slightly on common direction, thereby when inserting frontward, can slip over above-mentioned tooth at the conical surface of tooth convergence axis of orientation when second pipe fitting, and, just can unload as long as unscrew second pipe fitting with respect to above-mentioned tooth with not destroying above-mentioned tooth.
CN 89100763 1989-01-10 1989-01-10 The synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion Pending CN1044042A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89100763 CN1044042A (en) 1989-01-10 1989-01-10 The synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89100763 CN1044042A (en) 1989-01-10 1989-01-10 The synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1044042A true CN1044042A (en) 1990-07-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89100763 Pending CN1044042A (en) 1989-01-10 1989-01-10 The synthetism device of band automatic distrac-tion

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CN (1) CN1044042A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103417276A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-04 江苏广济医疗科技有限公司 Regulating orthopedic device for ankle joint coronal plane compound malformation
CN103445841A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 江苏广济医疗科技有限公司 Regulation-control orthosis for coronal plane deformity of ankle
CN106388919A (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-02-15 吴昊 Coiled spring shaped external bone fixator capable of achieving minimally invasive surgery purpose and working method of coiled spring shaped external bone fixator
CN108309423A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-24 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Fixed traction device in a kind of bone

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103417276A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-04 江苏广济医疗科技有限公司 Regulating orthopedic device for ankle joint coronal plane compound malformation
CN103445841A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 江苏广济医疗科技有限公司 Regulation-control orthosis for coronal plane deformity of ankle
CN103417276B (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-05-13 江苏广济医疗科技有限公司 Regulating orthopedic device for ankle joint coronal plane compound malformation
CN106388919A (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-02-15 吴昊 Coiled spring shaped external bone fixator capable of achieving minimally invasive surgery purpose and working method of coiled spring shaped external bone fixator
CN108309423A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-24 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Fixed traction device in a kind of bone

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C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
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