A kind of environment protection modification natural rubber material
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of rubber material, particularly relate to a kind of environment protection modification natural rubber
Material.
Background technology
Elastomeric material and goods thereof are flourish at present, and it replaces the most rapidly steel, metal, water
Mud and the natural polymer such as timber, cotton are widely used in the national warp such as industry, agricultural, military affairs
Each department of Ji, natural rubber material is stored and during use by heat energy, machine long-term
Tool energy, luminous energy and the effect of radiation energy, add oxygen, ozone, moisture and variable valency metal, metal
Ion participate in chemical reaction, rubber sleeve material engender deliquescing tacky, hardening become fragile or
The catabiosis of be full of cracks so that it is mechanical property degenerates and even loses its original performance and cause making
Break down by process, and need to add synthetic material in preparation process, and synthetic material is past
Toward containing the highest halogen, substantial amounts of toxic gas can be produced in combustion, cause ring
The harm in border, forms grave danger to the life security of people, how to change natural rubber
Property, a kind of ageing-resistant performance of preparation is good, and mechanical property is good, and the elastomeric material of environmental protection becomes mesh
The front technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of environment protection modification natural rubber material, and ageing-resistant performance is good, forever
Compression is little, environmental protection, low cost.
A kind of environment protection modification natural rubber material that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight:
Modified natural rubber 30-40 part, nitrile rubber 30-40 part, accelerant N-cyclohexyl-2-benzene
And thiazolesulfenamide 1-2 part, fluorine-containing surfactant 3-5 part, sulfur 1-3 part, promote
Agent M 1-3 part, diphenylguanidine S 2-4 part, white carbon 30-40 part, precipitated calcium carbonate 20-30
Part, super fine magnesium hydroxide 40-50 part, aluminium triphosphate 8-13 part, methyl-phosphoric acid dimethyl ester
5-10 part, Calcium pyroborate 2-5 part, antioxidant MB 1-2 part, anti-aging agent RD 1.5-3 part,
Naphthenic oil 1-2 part, stearic acid 1-3 part;
Wherein modified natural rubber uses following technique to prepare: by weight by dilute for 0.1-0.5 part
Earth elements is that 12-15wt% sulphuric acid is mixed homogeneously with 5-6 part concentration, then drops to concentration and is
In 10-13wt% high wear-resistant carbon black suspension, dripping alkali liquor after mix homogeneously to system pH is
8-9, then stirring at normal temperature 1-2h, be subsequently adding natural rubber, to natural rubber in system
Concentration is 15-20wt%, stirs, and then heating in water bath is to 70-80 DEG C of stirring 1-1.5h,
Add flocculant to system and precipitate occurs, filter and remove moisture removal, with distilled water wash 2-4 time,
Dehydration, is dried to obtain the modified natural rubber that water content is 0.3-0.6wt%, and baking temperature is
70-80℃。
Preferably, in above-mentioned environment protection modification natural rubber material, modified natural rubber, butyronitrile rubber
The weight ratio of glue is 30-35:35-40.
Preferably, in above-mentioned environment protection modification natural rubber material, super fine magnesium hydroxide, trimerization phosphorus
Acid aluminum, methyl-phosphoric acid dimethyl ester and the weight part ratio 40-45:8-10:8-10:2-4 of Calcium pyroborate.
Preferably, above-mentioned environment protection modification natural rubber material, its raw material includes by weight: change
Property natural rubber 30-35 part, nitrile rubber 35-40 part, accelerant N-cyclohexyl-2-benzo
Thiazolesulfenamide 1.5-1.8 part, fluorine-containing surfactant 3-4 part, sulfur 2-3 part, promote
Agent M 2-3 part, diphenylguanidine S 2-3 part, white carbon 35-40 part, precipitated calcium carbonate 26-28
Part, super fine magnesium hydroxide 40-45 part, aluminium triphosphate 8-10 part, methyl-phosphoric acid dimethyl ester
8-10 part, Calcium pyroborate 2-4 part, antioxidant MB 1-2 part, anti-aging agent RD 1.5-3 part,
Naphthenic oil 1-2 part, stearic acid 1-3 part.
Preferably, above-mentioned environment protection modification natural rubber material, its raw material includes by weight: change
Property natural rubber 34 parts, nitrile rubber 38 parts, accelerant N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio
Sulfenamide 1.6 parts, fluorine-containing surfactant 3.6 parts, 2.4 parts of sulfur, captax 3
Part, diphenylguanidine S 2 parts, white carbon 38 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 27 parts, ultra-fine hydrogen-oxygen
43 parts of magnesium of change, aluminium triphosphate 9 parts, methyl-phosphoric acid dimethyl ester 9 parts, Calcium pyroborate 3 parts,
Antioxidant MB 1.3 parts, anti-aging agent RD 1.8 parts, naphthenic oil 1.4 parts, stearic acid
2.5 part.
Preferably, in above-mentioned environment protection modification natural rubber material, modified natural rubber uses as follows
Prepared by technique: be 13.5wt% sulphuric acid by 0.4 part of rare earth element and 5.2 parts of concentration by weight
Mix homogeneously, then dropping to concentration is in 12wt% high wear-resistant carbon black suspension, mix homogeneously
Rear dropping alkali liquor to system pH is 8.4, and then stirring at normal temperature 1.5h is subsequently adding natural
Rubber, is 18wt% to natural rubber concentration in system, stirs, then heating in water bath
To 78 DEG C of stirring 1.2h, add flocculant to system and precipitate occur, filter and remove moisture removal,
With distilled water wash 3 times, dehydration, it is dried to obtain the modified natural rubber that water content is 0.5wt%
Glue, baking temperature is 74 DEG C.
In the present invention, using modified natural rubber with nitrile rubber as major ingredient, product can be strengthened
Hot strength and tearing strength, reduce permanent deformation, and goods rubber is weather-proof, ageing-resistant performance pole
For excellence and fire-retardant, wear-resisting, thermostability is also preferable, use sulfur as vulcanizing agent, promote
Agent M, diphenylguanidine S, N cyclohexyl 2 benzothiazole sulfenamide as accelerator, and
Using naphthenic oil as plasticizer, add fluorine-containing surfactant further, product machinery is strong
Degree is greatly enhanced, and heat-resisting, ageing-resistant performance further enhances, and adds appropriate super fine magnesium hydroxide
As acid absorbent, and jointly act on, not only with white carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate reinforcing filler
Can reduce manufacturing cost, the resistance to ozone of goods, heat-resisting, fire resistance good, and permanent compression set is little,
Antioxidant MB, anti-aging agent RD have preferably protection to heat, oxygen, ozone and poisonous metal
Effect, antioxidant MB, anti-aging agent RD and super fine magnesium hydroxide, aluminium triphosphate, methyl
Dimethyl phosphate, Calcium pyroborate act on jointly, and the heat-resisting and thermal stability of goods is preferable, use
Life-span further enhances.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment protection modification natural rubber material, its raw material includes by weight: modified natural rubber
34 parts of glue, nitrile rubber 38 parts, accelerant N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide
1.6 parts, fluorine-containing surfactant 3.6 parts, 2.4 parts of sulfur, captax 3 parts, promote
Agent DS 2 parts, white carbon 38 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 27 parts, super fine magnesium hydroxide 43 parts,
Aluminium triphosphate 9 parts, methyl-phosphoric acid dimethyl ester 9 parts, Calcium pyroborate 3 parts, antioxidant MB 1.3
Part, anti-aging agent RD 1.8 parts, naphthenic oil 1.4 parts, stearic acid 2.5 parts;
Wherein modified natural rubber uses following technique to prepare: by weight by 0.4 part of rare earth unit
Element is that 13.5wt% sulphuric acid is mixed homogeneously with 5.2 parts of concentration, and then dropping to concentration is 12wt%
In high wear-resistant carbon black suspension, dripping alkali liquor to system pH after mix homogeneously is 8.4, so
Rear stirring at normal temperature 1.5h, is subsequently adding natural rubber, to natural rubber concentration in system is
18wt%, stirs, and then heating in water bath is to 78 DEG C of stirring 1.2h, adds flocculant to body
There is precipitate in system, filters and removes moisture removal, with distilled water wash 3 times, dehydration, is dried to obtain
Water content is the modified natural rubber of 0.5wt%, and baking temperature is 74 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment protection modification natural rubber material, its raw material includes by weight: modified natural rubber
30 parts of glue, nitrile rubber 40 parts, accelerant N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide
1 part, fluorine-containing surfactant 5 parts, 1 part of sulfur, captax 3 parts, diphenylguanidine S
2 parts, white carbon 40 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 20 parts, super fine magnesium hydroxide 50 parts, trimerization
Aluminum phosphate 8 parts, methyl-phosphoric acid dimethyl ester 10 parts, Calcium pyroborate 2 parts, antioxidant MB 2
Part, anti-aging agent RD 1.5 parts, naphthenic oil 2 parts, stearic acid 1 part;
Wherein modified natural rubber uses following technique to prepare: by weight by 0.5 part of rare earth unit
Element is that 15wt% sulphuric acid is mixed homogeneously with 5 parts of concentration, and then dropping to concentration is that 10wt% height is resistance to
In mill white carbon black suspension, dripping alkali liquor to system pH after mix homogeneously is 9, then room temperature
Stirring 1h, is subsequently adding natural rubber, is 20wt% to natural rubber concentration in system,
Stirring, then heating in water bath is to 70 DEG C of stirring 1.5h, adds flocculant and occurs to system
Precipitate, filters and removes moisture removal, with distilled water wash 2 times, dehydration, is dried to obtain water content
For the modified natural rubber of 0.6wt%, baking temperature is 70 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment protection modification natural rubber material, its raw material includes by weight: modified natural rubber
40 parts of glue, nitrile rubber 30 parts, accelerant N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide
2 parts, fluorine-containing surfactant 3 parts, 3 parts of sulfur, captax 1 part, diphenylguanidine S
4 parts, white carbon 30 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 30 parts, super fine magnesium hydroxide 40 parts, trimerization
Aluminum phosphate 13 parts, methyl-phosphoric acid dimethyl ester 5 parts, Calcium pyroborate 5 parts, antioxidant MB 1
Part, anti-aging agent RD 3 parts, naphthenic oil 1 part, stearic acid 3 parts;
Wherein modified natural rubber uses following technique to prepare: by weight by 0.1 part of rare earth unit
Element is that 12wt% sulphuric acid is mixed homogeneously with 6 parts of concentration, and then dropping to concentration is that 13wt% height is resistance to
In mill white carbon black suspension, dripping alkali liquor to system pH after mix homogeneously is 8, then room temperature
Stirring 2h, is subsequently adding natural rubber, is 15wt% to natural rubber concentration in system,
Stirring, then heating in water bath is to 80 DEG C of stirring 1h, adds flocculant to system and occurs sinking
Shallow lake thing, filters and removes moisture removal, and with distilled water wash 4 times, dehydration, being dried to obtain water content is
The modified natural rubber of 0.3wt%, baking temperature is 80 DEG C.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but the protection model of the present invention
Enclosing and be not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the skill that the invention discloses
In the range of art, according to technical scheme and inventive concept equivalent in addition thereof or change
Become, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.