CN104402837B - A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104402837B
CN104402837B CN201410806020.8A CN201410806020A CN104402837B CN 104402837 B CN104402837 B CN 104402837B CN 201410806020 A CN201410806020 A CN 201410806020A CN 104402837 B CN104402837 B CN 104402837B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dimethyl
methyl
hexazinone
reaction
cyclohexylamine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410806020.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104402837A (en
Inventor
刘宇
邓玉智
李强
顾思雨
杨海松
孙新
许思如
李欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU LANFENG BIOCHEMICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU LANFENG BIOCHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU LANFENG BIOCHEMICAL CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU LANFENG BIOCHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410806020.8A priority Critical patent/CN104402837B/en
Publication of CN104402837A publication Critical patent/CN104402837A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104402837B publication Critical patent/CN104402837B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D251/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
    • C07D251/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D251/12Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D251/26Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D251/40Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D251/42One nitrogen atom
    • C07D251/46One nitrogen atom with oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the two other ring carbon atoms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is directed to existing herbicide hexazinone preparation method exists side reaction and problem that side reaction is difficult to suppress; disclose a kind of new hexazinone preparation method; including: the first step; N; the N dimethyl N ' methyl N ' alkoxy acyl guanidine and cyclohexylamine reaction, N, N dimethyl N ' methyl N ' ester group on alkoxy acyl guanidine is by amine solution; generate intermediate N, N dimethyl N ' methyl N ' cyclohexylamine acylguanidines;Second step, this intermediate N, N dimethyl N ' methyl N ' cyclohexylamine acylguanidines with phosgene under acid binding agent effect, intermediate N, N dimethyl N ' methyl N ' cyclohexylamine acylguanidines cyclization, generates hexazinone;3rd step, cools to room temperature, filtering and washing by the mixture that second step reacts, and mother solution washes with water, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds petroleum ether crystallization, filters, dries, obtain hexazinone crystal.Preparation method step of the present invention is simple, occurs without side reaction, and yield is high, uses this method to prepare hexazinone low cost, and can obtain high-purity hexazinone.

Description

A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone
Technical field
The invention belongs to herbicide technology field, be specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of herbicide hexazinone.
Background technology
Hexazinone is contact three pyridines after a kind of interior suction selectivity, the bud developed by du pont company for 1974 Type herbicides, owing to it is strong to the lethality of weeds and shrub, obtains in many countries such as the U.S., Australia, New Zealand To being widely applied, it it is a kind of eco-friendly herbicide of high-efficiency low-toxicity.
The domestic and international synthetic method of hexazinone is referring especially to United States Patent (USP) US4178448, US4150225 at present, its synthesis three Piperazine ring all uses highly basic to exchange with the dimethylamino of hexazinone as cyclization catalyst, the alcohol that such cyclization generates, and generates Cyclization side reaction product, affects yield.This two patents is pointed out: suppress this side reaction by two kinds of approach: one is to be passed through Dimethylamine suppression dimethylamine more than equivalent comes off;Another kind is that the alcohol that reaction is generated removes in time, prevents side reaction from sending out Raw.Both schemes all possess a drawback: the gas dimethylamine being passed through in the first scheme to add water removal, and the waste water produced increases Environmental protection pressure, and there is potential safety hazard, it addition, the program can not completely inhibit side reaction, Shang You in the use of dimethylamine The side reaction of about 10% occurs;First scheme is relatively strict to the requirement of equipment, and operating flexibility narrow range too increases life Produce cost.
The following is general hexazinone synthetic route:
Ring-closure reaction custom catalysts has inorganic strong alkali, Organic Alcohol metal overbase etc., and the ethanol that this reaction generates is at highly basic Come off in the presence of catalyst reversible exchange side reaction with cyclised products hexazinone generation dimethylamino, and reaction equation is as follows:
Based on above-mentioned consideration, we have selected a new synthetic route, can avoid the generation of cyclization side reaction, step Simply, more environmentally-friendly, yield is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of new herbicide hexazinone, occurs without side reaction, it is possible to ring is greatly improved The synthesis yield of piperazine ketone, and more environmentally-friendly, and the requirement to equipment is the highest.Its concrete preparation method is:
The first step, adds solvent in reaction vessel, adds the N that mol ratio is 1:1~1.05, N-dimethyl-N '-first Base-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine (I) and cyclohexylamine, stirring, reaction 1.5~4h at 55~110 DEG C, N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl- Ester group on N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine (I), by amine solution, generates intermediate N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines (II) and alcohol, the alcohol that reaction generates is removed in rectification, obtains intermediate N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines (II) Thin liquid;
Second step, at intermediate N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines (II) thin liquid that the first step obtains Middle addition solvent, adds acid binding agent, stirs and makes temperature be down to-20~5 DEG C, being passed through and N, and N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '- The phosgene of the amount of alkoxy acyl guanidine (I) commaterial, in-20~5 DEG C of insulation reaction 0.5~5h, after be warming up to 55~110 DEG C, add Enter acid binding agent, reaction 1~4h, intermediate N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines (II) cyclization, generate ring piperazine Ketone (III);
3rd step, cools to room temperature, filtering and washing by the mixture that second step reaction obtains, and mother solution washes with water, decompression Precipitation, adds petroleum ether crystallization, filters, dry, obtain hexazinone crystal.
Reacting the later stage in the described first step, the alcohol that reaction generates is removed in rectification under vacuum, can further improve reaction yield, increases Add intermediate N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines yield.
Described solvent is the aromatic solvent such as benzene,toluene,xylene, Benzene Chloride or the chloro alkanes such as chloroform, dichloroethanes Solvent.
Described acid binding agent is in sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide, sodium acetate, triethylamine, tri-n-butylamine or pyridine A kind of.
The concrete reaction equation of this preparation method is as follows:
The first step: amine solution
If this step aminolysis reaction removes the alcohol generated from reaction system in time, reaction yield is up to 99%.
Second step: photochemical cyclization
Second step reacts in two stages, and reaction equation is as follows:
Second step reaction yield is up to 97-98%, and two-step reaction total recovery is up to more than 96%.
Compared to the prior art, the invention have the benefit that the present invention provides the conjunction of a kind of new herbicide hexazinone Becoming route, the synthetic route method of the present invention is simple, and cyclization side reaction will not occur, and requires the highest to consersion unit, is one Plant the hexazinone preparation method of novel high yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
R=ethyl in the reactant that the present embodiment uses, molecular weight is 173.
Equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer and internal diameter 15mm, the 2000mL of length 300mm built-in triangle stainless steel helices tower Reaction bulb adds 800g toluene, N, toluene solution 346g (wherein N, the N-of N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine The mass content 50% of dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine, N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine The amount of material is 1mol) and cyclohexylamine 100g (1mol), react 2h at 65~70 DEG C, then under vacuum 200mmHg, decompression essence Evaporate the ethanol that reaction generates, sample analysis in distillation process, treat that N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine is complete After portion converts, stopping rectification, the toluene obtaining midbody compound N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines is dilute Liquid.
5000mL reaction bulb equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, addition funnel, logical light pipe and condenser adds N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N ' that 1800g toluene and above-mentioned reaction obtain-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines toluene thin liquid, adds 102g (1mol) triethylamine, stirs and cools to 0 DEG C, is passed through phosgene 99g (1mol), and during logical phosgene, temperature controls at 0~5 DEG C, Have friendly relations after phosgene, 0~5 DEG C of insulation reaction 2h, be then slowly ramped to 70 DEG C, drip 102g (1mol) triethylamine, and control Temperature is at 70~75 DEG C, after dripping off triethylamine, 70~75 DEG C of insulation reaction 1h, then cools to room temperature, filtering and washing, reclaims Triethylamine hydrochloride.Mother solution 100mL water washs, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds the crystallization of 700g petroleum ether, filters, dries, obtain hexazinone 247g, content 99%, yield 98%.
Embodiment 2
R=ethyl in reactant N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine that the present embodiment uses, molecular weight It is 173.
Equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer and internal diameter 15mm, the 2000mL of length 300mm built-in triangle stainless steel helices tower Reaction bulb adds 800g benzene, N, benzole soln 346g (wherein N, the N-diformazan of N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine The mass content 50% of base-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine, the material of N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine Amount be 1mol) and cyclohexylamine 102g (1.02mol), react 3h at 70~80 DEG C, then under vacuum 200mmHg, decompression essence Evaporate the ethanol that reaction generates, sample analysis in distillation process, treat that N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine is complete After portion converts, stop rectification, obtain the benzene thin liquid of midbody compound N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines.
5000mL reaction bulb equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, addition funnel, logical light pipe and condenser adds N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N ' that 1800g benzene and above-mentioned reaction obtain-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines benzene thin liquid, adds 84g (1mol) sodium bicarbonate, stirs and cools to-10 DEG C, is passed through phosgene 99g (1mol), and during logical phosgene, temperature controls-10~0 DEG C, after phosgene of having friendly relations ,-10~0 DEG C of insulation reaction 1h, then it is slowly ramped to 70 DEG C, drips 84g (1mol) sodium bicarbonate, And control temperature at 70~75 DEG C, after dripping off sodium bicarbonate, 70~75 DEG C of insulation reaction 4h, then cool to room temperature, sucking filtration Washing, reclaims sodium chloride salt.Mother solution 200mL water washs, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds the crystallization of 700g petroleum ether, filters, dries, obtain ring Piperazine ketone 243g, content 99.3%, yield 96.4%.
Embodiment 3
R=ethyl in reactant N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine that the present embodiment uses, molecular weight It is 173.
Equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer and internal diameter 15mm, the 2000mL of length 300mm built-in triangle stainless steel helices tower Reaction bulb adds 1400g chloroform, N, chloroformic solution 346g (wherein N, the N-of N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine The mass content 50% of dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine, N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine The amount of material is 1mol) and cyclohexylamine 105g (1.05mol), react 4h at 55~60 DEG C, then azeotropic distillation removes reaction life The ethanol become, sample analysis in distillation process, after treating that N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine all converts, stops Only rectification, obtains the chloroform thin liquid of midbody compound N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines.
5000mL reaction bulb equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, addition funnel, logical light pipe and condenser adds N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N ' that 3000g chloroform and above-mentioned reaction obtain-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines chloroform thin liquid, adds 40g (1mol) sodium hydroxide, stirs and cools to-20 DEG C, is passed through phosgene 99g (1mol), and during logical phosgene, temperature controls-20~-10 DEG C, after phosgene of having friendly relations ,-20~-10 DEG C of insulation reaction 0.5h, then it is slowly ramped to 55 DEG C, drips 40g (1mol) hydroxide Sodium, and control temperature at 55~60 DEG C, after dripping off sodium hydroxide, 55~60 DEG C of insulation reaction 4h, then cool to room temperature, take out Filter washing, reclaims sodium chloride salt.Mother solution 100mL water washs, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds the crystallization of 750g petroleum ether, filters, dries, Hexazinone 249g, content 99.1%, yield 98.8%.
Embodiment 4
R=ethyl in reactant N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine that the present embodiment uses, molecular weight It is 173.
Equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer and internal diameter 15mm, the 2000mL of length 300mm built-in triangle stainless steel helices tower Reaction bulb adds 800g toluene, N, toluene solution 346g (wherein N, the N-of N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine The mass content 50% of dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine, N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine The amount of material is 1mol) and cyclohexylamine 103g (1.03mol), react 2.5h at 90~100 DEG C, then under vacuum 200mmHg, The ethanol that reaction generates, sample analysis in distillation process are removed in rectification under vacuum, treat N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alcoxyl acyl After base guanidine all converts, stop rectification, obtain midbody compound N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines Toluene thin liquid.
5000mL reaction bulb equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, addition funnel, logical light pipe and condenser adds N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N ' that 1800g toluene and above-mentioned reaction obtain-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines toluene thin liquid, adds 82g (1mol) sodium acetate, stirs and cools to 0 DEG C, is passed through phosgene 99g (1mol), and during logical phosgene, temperature controls, at 0~5 DEG C, to have friendly relations After phosgene, 0~5 DEG C of insulation reaction 5h, then it is slowly ramped to 90 DEG C, drips 82g (1mol) sodium acetate, and control temperature and exist 90~100 DEG C, after dripping off sodium acetate, 90~100 DEG C of insulation reaction 2h, then cool to room temperature, filtering and washing, reclaim chlorination Sodium salt.Mother solution 150mL water washs, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds the crystallization of 700g petroleum ether, filters, dries, obtain hexazinone 242g, content 99%, yield 96%.
Embodiment 5
R=ethyl in reactant N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine that the present embodiment uses, molecular weight It is 173.
Equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer and internal diameter 15mm, the 2000mL of length 300mm built-in triangle stainless steel helices tower Adding 800g dimethylbenzene, N in reaction bulb, the xylene solution 346g of N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine is (wherein The mass content 50% of N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine, N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl The amount of the material of guanidine is 1mol) and cyclohexylamine 100g (1mol), react 1.5h at 100~110 DEG C, then in vacuum 200mmHg Under, the ethanol that reaction generates, sample analysis in distillation process are removed in rectification under vacuum, treat N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alcoxyl After acylguanidines all converts, stop rectification, obtain midbody compound N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines Dimethylbenzene thin liquid.
5000mL reaction bulb equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, addition funnel, logical light pipe and condenser adds N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N ' that 1800g dimethylbenzene and above-mentioned reaction obtain-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines dimethylbenzene thin liquid, then add Enter 186g (1mol) tri-n-butylamine, stir and cool to-15 DEG C, be passed through phosgene 99g (1mol), during logical phosgene temperature control- 15~-5 DEG C, after phosgene of having friendly relations ,-15~-5 DEG C of insulation reaction 3h, then it is slowly ramped to 100 DEG C, dropping 186g (1mol) Tri-n-butylamine, and control temperature at 100~110 DEG C, after dripping off tri-n-butylamine, 100~110 DEG C of insulation reaction 2.5h, then Cool to room temperature, filtering and washing, reclaim tri-n-butylamine hydrochlorate.Mother solution 100mL water washs, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds 750g oil Ether crystallizes, and filters, and dries, obtains hexazinone 245g, content 99.1%, yield 97.2%.
Embodiment 6
R=ethyl in reactant N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine that the present embodiment uses, molecular weight It is 173.
Equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer and internal diameter 15mm, the 2000mL of length 300mm built-in triangle stainless steel helices tower Reaction bulb adds 1200g dichloroethanes, N, the dichloroethane solution 346g of N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine (mass content 50% of wherein N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine, N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkane The amount of the material of oxygen acylguanidines is 1mol) and cyclohexylamine 100g (1mol), react 2h at 70~75 DEG C, then in vacuum Under 200mmHg, rectification under vacuum remove reaction generate ethanol, sample analysis in distillation process, treat N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl- After N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine all converts, stop rectification, obtain midbody compound N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine The dichloroethanes thin liquid of acylguanidines.
5000mL reaction bulb equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, addition funnel, logical light pipe and condenser adds N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N ' that 2600g dichloroethanes and above-mentioned reaction obtain-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines dichloroethanes thin liquid, Add 80g (1mol) pyridine, stir and cool to-5 DEG C, be passed through phosgene 99g (1mol), during logical phosgene temperature control-5~ 0 DEG C, after phosgene of having friendly relations ,-5~0 DEG C of insulation reaction 4h, then it is slowly ramped to 70 DEG C, drips 80g (1mol) pyridine, and control Temperature processed is at 70~75 DEG C, after dripping off pyridine, 70~75 DEG C of insulation reaction 2h, then cools to room temperature, filtering and washing, reclaims Pyridine hydrochloride.Mother solution 100mL water washs, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds the crystallization of 700g petroleum ether, filters, dries, obtain hexazinone 244g, content 99.2%, yield 96.8%.
Embodiment 7
R=ethyl in reactant N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine that the present embodiment uses, molecular weight It is 173.
Equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer and internal diameter 15mm, the 2000mL of length 300mm built-in triangle stainless steel helices tower Adding 1000g Benzene Chloride, N in reaction bulb, the Benzene Chloride solution 346g of N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine is (wherein The mass content 50% of N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl guanidine, N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alkoxy acyl The amount of the material of guanidine is 1mol) and cyclohexylamine 102g (1.02mol), react 2.5h at 80~85 DEG C, then in vacuum 200mmHg Under, the ethanol that reaction generates, sample analysis in distillation process are removed in rectification under vacuum, treat N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-alcoxyl After acylguanidines all converts, stop rectification, obtain midbody compound N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N '-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines Benzene Chloride thin liquid.
5000mL reaction bulb equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, addition funnel, logical light pipe and condenser adds N, N-dimethyl-N '-methyl-N ' that 2300g Benzene Chloride and above-mentioned reaction obtain-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines Benzene Chloride thin liquid, then add Entering 53g (0.5mol) sodium carbonate, stir and cool to-10 DEG C, be passed through phosgene 99g (1mol), during logical phosgene, temperature controls-10 ~0 DEG C, after phosgene of having friendly relations ,-10~0 DEG C of insulation reaction 2.5h, then it is slowly ramped to 80 DEG C, drips 53g (0.5mol) carbon Acid sodium, and control temperature at 80~85 DEG C, after dripping off sodium carbonate, 80~85 DEG C of insulation reaction 1.5h, then cool to room temperature, Filtering and washing, reclaims sodium chloride salt.Mother solution 200mL water washs, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds the crystallization of 700g petroleum ether, filters, dries, Obtain hexazinone 247g, content 99.1%, yield 98%.
Above-described embodiment is only the explanation to product of the present invention, and the present invention not makes any pro forma restriction, Within the scope of technical scheme, any technology contents utilizing the disclosure above make simple transformation etc. Tongfang Case, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation method of a herbicide hexazinone, it is characterised in that including:
The first step, N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl-N'-alkoxy acyl guanidine and cyclohexylamine reaction, N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl- Ester group on N'-alkoxy acyl guanidine, by amine solution, generates intermediate N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl-N'-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines;
Second step, this intermediate N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl-N'-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines and phosgene under acid binding agent effect, in Mesosome N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl-N'-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines cyclization, generates hexazinone,
Wherein, the structural formula of N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl-N'-alkoxy acyl guanidine is formula I:
R is ethyl;
The structural formula of N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl-N'-cyclohexylamine acylguanidines is formula II:
The structural formula of hexazinone is formula III:
The preparation method of herbicide hexazinone the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that react in the described first step In, described N, N-dimethyl-N'-methyl-N'-alkoxy acyl guanidine and cyclohexylamine rate of charge are mol ratio 1:1~1.05, reaction temperature Spend 55~110 DEG C, the response time 1.5~4h.
The preparation method of herbicide hexazinone the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two-step reaction uses Solvent is aromatic solvent or alkyl chloride kind solvent.
The preparation method of herbicide hexazinone the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described acid binding agent is carbonic acid One in sodium, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide, sodium acetate, triethylamine, tri-n-butylamine or pyridine.
The preparation method of herbicide hexazinone the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reaction of described second step is divided into Low temperature and two stages of reaction of high temperature, the temperature in low-temp reaction stage controls at-20~5 DEG C, the response time 0.5~5h, high temperature The temperature of the stage of reaction controls at 55~110 DEG C, the response time 1~4h.
The preparation method of herbicide hexazinone the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the described first step is reacted Also include: the alcohol that reaction generates is removed in rectification.
The preparation method of herbicide hexazinone the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the 3rd step: by The mixture that two step reactions obtain cools to room temperature, filtering and washing, and mother solution washes with water, and reduce pressure precipitation, adds petroleum ether crystallization, mistake Filter, dries, obtains hexazinone crystal.
CN201410806020.8A 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone Active CN104402837B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410806020.8A CN104402837B (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410806020.8A CN104402837B (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104402837A CN104402837A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104402837B true CN104402837B (en) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=52640517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410806020.8A Active CN104402837B (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104402837B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108689954A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-23 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 A kind of hexazinone cleanly production technique
CN110172041B (en) * 2019-05-20 2022-09-09 江苏蓝丰生物化工股份有限公司 Novel method for synthesizing hexazinone

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4178448A (en) * 1975-05-05 1979-12-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for preparing herbicidal triazines
US4150225A (en) * 1977-03-14 1979-04-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for preparing herbicidal triazines
CN103755654B (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-10-28 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 A kind of synthesis technique of hexazinone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104402837A (en) 2015-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR112015024255A2 (en) AZOXYSTROBIN PREPARATION METHOD
CN103951627A (en) Method for synthesizing sulfentrazone midbody and sulfentrazone
CN103724261A (en) Novel industrial production method for hydroxychloroquine sulfate
CN103641722B (en) A kind of production method of adjacent nitro bromobenzyl
CN104402837B (en) A kind of preparation method of herbicide hexazinone
CN103130657B (en) Synthetic method of 2-chloro-4-aminophenol
CN107556214B (en) A kind of preparation method of paracyanobenzoic acid
WO2015063720A1 (en) Process for the preparation of enzalutamide
CN104230819A (en) Method for synthesizing azoxystrobin
CN101967130A (en) Synthesis method of ritonavir midbody
CN106279175A (en) A kind of preparation method of Ertapenem Sodium
CN102898328B (en) Synthesis method of diethyl azodicarboxylate and intermediate of diethyl azodicarboxylate
CN105601529B (en) The synthetic method of pretilachlor
CN104326992A (en) Method for synthesizing difluoro methyl triazoline-ketone and sulfentrazone
CN107417643B (en) Synthesis process of dyclonine hydrochloride
CN109096196A (en) The preparation method and applications of 2- amino -3,5- cyclite base class midbody compound
CN103508898A (en) Novel preparation method of alverine citrate
CN103787916A (en) Preparation method of trifloxystrobin
CN104672180B (en) Chiral preparation method of [(1S)-3-methyl-1-[[(2R)-2-methylepoxyethyl]carbonyl]butyl]tert-butyl carbamate
CN104672179B (en) Preparation method of [(1S)-3-methyl-1-[[(2R)-2-methylepoxyethyl]carbonyl]butyl]tert-butyl carbamate
JP2009035513A (en) Method for producing 4-n-(methylbenzoyl)amino-2-methylbenzoic acid
CN103819418B (en) A kind of method synthesizing azoles oxadiazon and azoles oxadiazon intermediate
CN103755657B (en) A kind of preparation method of Rivaroxaban intermediate
CN103804221B (en) A kind of Preparation Method And Their Intermediate of 4-(4-aminophenyl)-3-morpholone
CN103265470A (en) Synthetic method of silodosin dialkylate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant